Pesticide spraying device for controlling potato diseases and insect pests
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of potato pest control, in particular to a potato pest control pesticide spraying device.
Background
The potato is one of important crops in China, and the pest control technology of the potato is always a concern of agricultural producers. The main diseases of the potatoes are late blight, bacterial wilt, virus diseases, ring rot, early blight, black stem diseases and the like, and the main insect pests are aphids and the like, so that the yield is generally reduced by 10% -30%, and the serious yield is reduced by more than 70%.
To this, chinese patent No. CN216906577U proposes a potato disease and pest control spraying device, adjustment mechanism includes the installation axle, the installation axle rotates to be connected between roof and interior bottom wall in the fixed slot, installation axle surface fixed cover is equipped with the supporting seat, two fixed plates of supporting seat top fixedly connected with, rotate between two fixed plate one side surfaces and be connected with the mounting panel, and spray medicine mechanism, spraying medicine mechanism includes medicine storage box and spray disc, support body bottom both sides set up respectively and remove wheel and universal wheel, make things convenient for the removal of support body, avoid artifical back sprayer to spray, influence human health, the positive and negative rotation of installation axle drives supporting seat and fixed plate and mounting panel and swings, thereby drive the spray disc and swing, the drawing-in pump is with the inside pesticide suction of medicine storage box and is sprayed the dish, make in the support body removal in-process, conveniently spray the place ahead of potato and both sides all, improve the spraying effect of spraying medicine mechanism, and in the above patent, the potato control spraying medicine device is difficult to carry out spraying device's shrink, make it causes when the potato is on the planting land to remove, the potato is destroyed easily, the potato is different in the area, the plant disease and pest control device is different places and pest control device is different in the place and need of being different to plant pest control, the pest control device is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide a pesticide spraying device for controlling potato diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device, which comprises a positioning frame, wherein the positioning frame is used as a positioning support of the potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device, one end of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, and one end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a telescopic mechanism;
The telescopic machanism includes the mount, the intermediate position at mount top is fixed to be equipped with the locating gear, the intermediate position of locating gear rotates and is equipped with positioning gear, the both ends of positioning gear outer wall all mesh and are equipped with positioning rack, two positioning rack's one end is all fixed and is equipped with the injector head, two positioning rack's the other end is all fixed and is equipped with the mounting bracket, two the one end of mounting bracket respectively with the one end sliding connection of corresponding positioning rack outer wall, the top of locating gear is fixed and is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor passes the top fixed connection of locating gear and locating gear.
In one example, positioning grooves are formed in two ends of the top of the fixing frame, and the bottom ends of the two fixing frames are respectively connected with one ends of the inner walls of the two positioning grooves in a sliding mode.
In one example, the other end of the top of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with a jet water tank, and the jet water tanks are respectively communicated with one ends of the two jet heads.
In one example, the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a positioning screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, one end of the outer wall of the positioning screw rod is in threaded connection with one end of a fixing frame, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning screw rod, a fixing groove is formed in one side of the supporting frame, and one side of the fixing frame is in sliding connection with one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove.
In one example, a positioning handrail is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame.
In one example, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel respectively, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through the first motor switch and the second motor switch respectively.
The potato pest control pesticide spraying device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. This medicine device is spouted in potato disease and pest control is through promoting the location handrail for the location handrail drives locating rack and universal wheel and removes, when potato disease and pest control spouts the medicine device and removes the potato planting ground that the interval is less, opens first motor switch, make the output of fixing the first motor on locating rack top drive positioning gear and rotate, make positioning gear drive two positioning racks and remove, make two positioning racks drive the fixed injection head of one end respectively and remove, make two injection heads shrink and be convenient for be suitable for, fix the mounting bracket at the positioning rack other end and carry out sliding connection with the outer wall that corresponds the positioning rack, make two mounting brackets carry out stable slip along the constant head tank, increase potato disease and pest control and spout the use convenience of medicine device.
2. This medicine device is spouted in potato disease and pest control drives the location lead screw through the output of fixing the second motor on support frame top and rotates for the location lead screw drives the mount and goes up and down, makes the one end of mount slide along the fixed slot, makes the mount drive the injection head and remove to different co-altitude, makes the rhizome and the branch and leaf of not co-altitude of potato all obtain the injection, increases potato disease and pest control and spouts the practicality of medicine device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the telescopic mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a positioning frame; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a limiting frame; 4. positioning gears; 5. a first motor; 6. positioning a rack; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a positioning groove; 9. an ejection head; 10. a universal wheel; 11. spraying a water tank; 12. positioning a support rod; 13. a support frame; 14. positioning a screw rod; 15. a second motor; 16. a fixing groove.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The first embodiment of the utility model provides a potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device shown in fig. 1-3, which comprises a positioning frame 1, wherein the positioning frame 1 is used as a positioning support of the potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device, one end of the positioning frame 1 is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, and one end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a telescopic mechanism;
A switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame 1, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel respectively, and the first motor 5 and the second motor 15 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the first motor switch and the second motor switch respectively;
The second embodiment of the utility model provides a potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device shown in fig. 2, which comprises a telescopic mechanism, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed frame 2, a limiting frame 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed frame 2, a positioning gear 4 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 3, positioning racks 6 are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the positioning gear 4 in a meshed manner, spraying heads 9 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two positioning racks 6, mounting frames 7 are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two positioning racks 6, one ends of the two mounting frames 7 are respectively and slidably connected with one ends of the outer walls of the corresponding positioning racks 6, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting frame 3, the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the limiting frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning gear 4, positioning grooves 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the fixed frame 2, a spraying water tank 11 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the positioning frame 1, and the spraying water tank 11 is respectively communicated with one ends of the two spraying heads 9;
The third embodiment of the utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for controlling potato diseases and insect pests, which is shown in fig. 3, and comprises a supporting frame 13, wherein a positioning screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting frame 13, one end of the outer wall of the positioning screw rod 14 is in threaded connection with one end of a fixing frame 2, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 13, the output end of the second motor 15 penetrates through the supporting frame 13 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the positioning screw rod 14, a fixing groove 16 is formed in one side of the supporting frame 13, one side of the fixing frame 2 is in sliding connection with one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove 16, a positioning handrail 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame 1, and a plurality of universal wheels 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame 1.
Working principle: when the potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device is needed, the liquid medicine with spraying is placed in the spraying water tank 11 by workers to spray, the positioning support rod 12 is pushed, the positioning support rod 12 drives the positioning frame 1 and the universal wheels 10 to move, when the potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device moves to a potato planting place with smaller spacing, the first motor switch is opened, the output end of the first motor 5 fixed at the top end of the limiting frame 3 drives the positioning gear 4 to rotate, the positioning gear 4 drives the two positioning racks 6 to move, the two positioning racks 6 respectively drive the spraying heads 9 with one fixed end to move, the two spraying heads 9 are contracted to be convenient to apply, the mounting frame 7 fixed at the other end of the positioning racks 6 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the corresponding positioning rack 6, the two mounting frames 7 stably slide along the positioning groove 8, the use convenience of the potato disease and pest control pesticide spraying device is improved, the second motor switch is opened, the output end of the second motor 15 fixed at the top end of the supporting frame 13 drives the positioning screw 14 to rotate, the positioning screw 14 drives the control 2 to move, the two positioning screw rods 2 to drive the spraying heads 9 to move, the two positioning screw rods 2 to slide along the outer walls of the positioning screw 8, and the two positioning screw rods are driven by the two positioning screw rods 6 to slide along the outer walls of the positioning screw 8 to slide along the positioning screw 8, and the outer walls of the positioning screw rods are fixedly connected with the positioning screw rods to slide along the positioning screw rods 6.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.