CN220847324U

CN220847324U - Garbage sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN220847324U
Application number: CN202322725643.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王军鹏; 彭建波; 李洪燕
Original assignee: Shandong Rankecheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Rankecheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-11
Filing date: 2023-10-11
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage sweeping vehicles, and particularly relates to a garbage sweeping vehicle, which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the crushing cover is communicated with the inner wall of the top of the box body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crushing cover, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the crushing cover are directly rotatably provided with the same first rotating shaft, and the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor and the right end of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the crushing cover and extend to the right side of the crushing cover. The garbage collection device is reasonable in structural design, garbage is crushed through the crushing wheel, so that the size of the garbage can be reduced, the storage capacity of the box body is increased, the frequency of frequently unloading the garbage of the box body can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the garbage, dirt and pollutants on the residual ground can be effectively removed through the arrangement of the flushing mechanism, the ground is cleaner and tidier, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Garbage sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage sweeper trucks, in particular to a garbage sweeper truck.

Background

The garbage sweeper is a vehicle specially used for cleaning and collecting garbage. It is often equipped with various cleaning and collecting devices to effectively clean up the waste and debris from roads, streets and other public areas, and refuse-cleaning vehicles play an important role in sanitation work in cities and urban areas. They can keep the road clean and tidy, reduce the influence of rubbish on the environment and public health. In addition, the garbage sweeper can reduce the possibility of garbage accumulation and bacteria breeding, and improve the life quality of urban residents.

In the prior art, most garbage sweeper lack the crushing of garbage, but the garbage which is not crushed is large in volume and occupies more space, so that the storage capacity of the garbage sweeper is limited, the garbage needs to be unloaded more frequently, and the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the garbage sweeper is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a garbage sweeper.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a garbage sweeper, includes the box, the top fixed mounting of box has crushing cover, crushing cover is linked together with the top inner wall of box, the left side fixed mounting of crushing cover has driving motor, the same first axis of rotation is installed in the direct rotation of the left and right sides inner wall of crushing cover, driving motor's output shaft right-hand member and the right-hand member of first axis of rotation all run through crushing cover to extend to its right side, the equal fixed cover in the output shaft outside of driving motor and the outside of first axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of crushing wheels that are the interval and evenly set up, the left side of box is provided with washing mechanism, washing mechanism is used for washing ground.

Preferably, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the first rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a dust collector is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a dust collection pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collector, the bottom end of the dust collection pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the box body and extends to the lower side of the dust collection pipe, two suction heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection pipe, a dust conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the dust collector, and the top end of the dust conveying pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the box body and is fixedly communicated with the crushing cover.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the box body, a disc is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft, an eccentric rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the disc, and a fixing shaft is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body.

Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft, the sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the top end of the connecting rod, the sliding frame is sleeved on the outer side of the eccentric rod in a sliding mode, the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the water spraying head is fixedly arranged in the fixed sleeve, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body, and the water spraying head is directly fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the left end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the left inner wall of the crushing cover and extends to the left side of the crushing cover, a driving belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first rotating shaft, a driven belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the second rotating shaft, and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected with one belt in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the bottom of box is provided with four wheels, the wheel is the symmetry setting, the front side fixed mounting of box has the discharging pipe, fixedly provided with the bleeder valve on the discharging pipe.

According to the garbage sweeper disclosed by the utility model, the box body is driven to move through the wheels, then, the dust collector is started to enable the two washing heads to adsorb garbage on the ground, the garbage is conveyed into the crushing cover through the dust collection pipe and the dust conveying pipe, meanwhile, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates clockwise to drive the crushing wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving motor to rotate clockwise, and meanwhile, the driving gear is driven to be meshed with the driven gear, so that the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, and further, the crushing wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that garbage is crushed, the size of the garbage is reduced, the storage capacity of the box body is increased, the frequency of unloading the garbage of the box body can be reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

According to the garbage sweeper disclosed by the utility model, clean water in the water tank is pumped out through the water delivery pipe while garbage is adsorbed and crushed, then the ground is washed through the water spray head, so that the ground is cleaner, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft rotates and drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel rotates and drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the disc can be driven to rotate, the eccentric rod is driven to slide in the sliding frame by rotating the disc, the connecting rod is driven to swing by taking the fixed shaft as a pivot, the water spray head can be driven to swing along with the connecting rod, the water spray washing range of the water spray head is greatly improved, and finally, after the garbage in the tank is fully stored, the discharging valve is opened, and the collected and crushed garbage is discharged through the discharging pipe;

The garbage collection device is reasonable in structural design, garbage is crushed through the crushing wheel, so that the size of the garbage can be reduced, the storage capacity of the box body is increased, the frequency of frequently unloading the garbage of the box body can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the garbage, dirt and pollutants on the residual ground can be effectively removed through the arrangement of the flushing mechanism, the ground is cleaner and tidier, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage sweeper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective sectional view of a garbage truck according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second rotating shaft of the garbage sweeper according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving motor part of a garbage sweeper according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a pulverizing cover; 3. a driving motor; 4. a first rotation shaft; 5. a pulverizing wheel; 6. a flushing mechanism; 7. a drive gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. a partition plate; 10. a dust collector; 11. a dust collection pipe; 12. a suction head; 13. a dust-feeding pipe; 14. a driving belt wheel; 15. a driven pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a wheel; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a discharge valve; 601. a second rotation shaft; 602. a disc; 603. an eccentric rod; 604. a fixed shaft; 605. a connecting rod; 606. a sliding frame; 607. a fixed sleeve; 608. a water spray head; 609. a water tank; 610. a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage sweeper comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, the crushing cover 2 is communicated with the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crushing cover 2, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing cover 2 are directly rotatably provided with the same first rotating shaft 4, the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 and the right end of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrate through the crushing cover 2 and extend to the right side of the crushing cover, a plurality of crushing wheels 5 which are uniformly arranged at intervals are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 3 and the outer side of the first rotating shaft 4, and a flushing mechanism 6 is arranged at the left side of the box body 1 and used for flushing the ground.

In the utility model, a driving gear 7 is fixedly sleeved at the right end of an output shaft of a driving motor 3, a driven gear 8 is fixedly sleeved at the right end of a first rotating shaft 4, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8, and a baffle 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a box body 1.

In the utility model, a dust collector 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of a box body 1, a dust collection pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust collector 10, the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 and extends to the lower part of the inner wall, two suction heads 12 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection pipe 11, a dust conveying pipe 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the dust collector 10, and the top end of the dust conveying pipe 13 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 and is fixedly communicated with a crushing cover 2.

In the utility model, the flushing mechanism 6 comprises a second rotating shaft 601, the second rotating shaft 601 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a disc 602 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 601, an eccentric rod 603 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the disc 602, and a fixed shaft 604 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the box body 1.

In the utility model, a connecting rod 605 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a fixed shaft 604, a sliding frame 606 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 605, the sliding frame 606 is sleeved on the outer side of an eccentric rod 603 in a sliding manner, a fixed sleeve 607 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 605, a water spraying head 608 is fixedly arranged in the fixed sleeve 607, a water tank 609 is fixedly arranged on the left side of a box body 1, and a water conveying pipe 610 is directly and fixedly connected with the water spraying head 608 and the water tank 609.

In the utility model, the left end of the first rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the left inner wall of the crushing cover 2 and extends to the left side of the crushing cover, the left end of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a driving belt wheel 14, the left end of the second rotating shaft 601 is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt wheel 15, and the driving belt wheel 14 and the driven belt wheel 15 are in transmission connection with the same belt 16.

In the utility model, four wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of a box body 1, the wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged, a discharging pipe 18 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the box body 1, and a discharging valve 19 is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe 18.

In the utility model, when in use, the box body 1 is driven to move through the wheels 17, then, the dust collector 10 is started to enable two washing heads to absorb garbage on the ground, then the garbage is conveyed into the crushing cover 2 through the dust collection pipe 11 and the dust conveying pipe 13, meanwhile, the driving motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 rotates clockwise to drive the crushing wheel 5 arranged on the outer side of the fixing sleeve 607 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously, the driving gear 7 is driven to be meshed with the driven gear 8, so that the first rotating shaft 4 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, the crushing wheel 5 arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 4 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, the garbage is crushed, the volume of the garbage is reduced, the storage capacity of the box body 1 is increased, the frequency of unloading the garbage of the box body 1 is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, when adsorbing and crushing rubbish, take out the clear water in the water tank 609 through raceway 610, then spout through sprinkler bead 608, wash ground, make ground cleaner, drive driving pulley 14 rotation simultaneously when first axis of rotation 4 rotates, driving pulley 14 rotates and drive driven pulley 15 rotation through belt 16, thereby can drive the rotation of second axis of rotation 601, and then can drive disc 602 rotation, disc 602 rotates and drives eccentric rod 603 and slide in sliding frame 606, thereby drive connecting rod 605 and use fixed axle 604 to carry out the swing, and then can drive sprinkler bead 608 also to swing thereupon, the scope that the water spray that makes sprinkler bead 608 obtains improving by a wide margin, finally, after box 1 is full, open discharge valve 19, the rubbish after smashing of collecting is discharged through discharging pipe 18.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A garbage sweeper, comprising: the utility model provides a box (1), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has crushing cover (2), crushing cover (2) are linked together with the top inner wall of box (1), the left side fixed mounting of crushing cover (2) has driving motor (3), the same first axis of rotation (4) are installed in the direct rotation of the left and right sides inner wall of crushing cover (2), the output shaft right-hand member of driving motor (3) all runs through crushing cover (2) with the right-hand member of first axis of rotation (4) to extend to its right side, the output shaft outside of driving motor (3) all is fixed the cover with the outside of first axis of rotation (4) and is equipped with a plurality of crushing wheels (5) that are the interval and evenly set up, the left side of box (1) is provided with washes mechanism (6), wash mechanism (6) are used for washing ground.

2. The garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that a driving gear (7) is fixedly sleeved at the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor (3), a driven gear (8) is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the first rotating shaft (4), the driving gear (7) is meshed with the driven gear (8), and a partition plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. The garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust collector (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a dust collection pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collector (10), the bottom end of the dust collection pipe (11) penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) and extends to the lower side of the dust collection pipe, two suction heads (12) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection pipe (11), a dust conveying pipe (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the dust collector (10), and the top end of the dust conveying pipe (13) penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the box body (1) and is fixedly communicated with the crushing cover (2).

4. A garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that the flushing mechanism (6) comprises a second rotating shaft (601), the second rotating shaft (601) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the box body (1), a disc (602) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the second rotating shaft (601), an eccentric rod (603) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the disc (602), and a fixed shaft (604) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body (1).

5. The garbage sweeper according to claim 4, wherein the connecting rod (605) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the fixed shaft (604), a sliding frame (606) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (605), the sliding frame (606) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the eccentric rod (603), a fixing sleeve (607) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (605), a water spraying head (608) is fixedly mounted in the fixing sleeve (607), a water tank (609) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box (1), and the water spraying head (608) is directly fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (610) with the water tank (609).

6. A garbage sweeper according to claim 4, characterized in that the left end of the first rotating shaft (4) penetrates the left inner wall of the crushing cover (2) and extends to the left side of the crushing cover, a driving belt wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first rotating shaft (4), a driven belt wheel (15) is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the second rotating shaft (601), and the driving belt wheel (14) and the driven belt wheel (15) are in transmission connection with the same belt (16).

7. The garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that four wheels (17) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged, a discharging pipe (18) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the box body (1), and a discharging valve (19) is fixedly arranged on the discharging pipe (18).