CN220835879U - Screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN220835879U CN220835879U CN202322380118.9U CN202322380118U CN220835879U CN 220835879 U CN220835879 U CN 220835879U CN 202322380118 U CN202322380118 U CN 202322380118U CN 220835879 U CN220835879 U CN 220835879U
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- supporting frame
- screen
- screening
- organic fertilizer
- driving shaft
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of screening and filtering devices, and discloses a screening and filtering device for biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a feeding device is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the screening and filtering device has the following advantages and effects: through the vibration component, one side of the screen is provided with the striking block, so that the screen can be always in a vibration state, if the diameters of the organic fertilizer particles above the striking block are the same as those of the holes of the screen, the particles are not easy to clamp on the inner side of the screen, the particles above the screen are not easy to accumulate, time and labor are saved when workers clean the screen in the later period, and the working efficiency is improved; through the broken subassembly that sets up, be the in-process of material loading, the fertilizer granule in its sack is most the state of hardening together, and the device shakes the granule through the screen cloth and breaks, but before the screen cloth is broken through stirring vane with it for later stage crushing time is shorter, and crushing effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screening and filtering devices, in particular to a screening and filtering device for biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The bio-organic fertilizer particles are a fertilizer which is formed by compounding specific functional microorganisms with organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure, crop straws and the like) as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition, and have the effects of the microbial fertilizer and the organic fertilizer, and the moisture in the bio-organic fertilizer particles is evaporated due to the fact that the accumulation time is long, so that the bio-organic fertilizer particles are hardened together, the bio-organic fertilizer is crushed before being sowed, and the bio-organic fertilizer particles are crushed into the bio-organic fertilizer particles, but the crushed particles of the bio-organic fertilizer are uneven due to the influence of various factors when the bio-organic fertilizer particles are crushed, and when the bio-organic fertilizer particles are fertilized into a field, the larger land with more bio-organic fertilizer particles are sowed;
The utility model discloses a novel biological organic fertilizer screening device, which comprises a filter box shell, a feed hopper and a screening structure, wherein the feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the filter box shell, a filter plate is arranged in the filter box shell, a through groove is formed in one end of the filter box shell, the screening structure is arranged in the through groove, and a group of guide rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box shell;
In the prior art, the screen cloth of the device top sets up for the slope, but this screen cloth is fixed to be placed, if the hole diameter of its top fertilizer granule is the same with the screen cloth, easily make the granule block in the inboard of screen cloth, the condition that the granule of easy messenger screen cloth top took place to pile up, thereby make the staff comparatively waste time and energy when later stage clearance, reduce work efficiency, secondly, the in-process of material loading, the fertilizer granule in its sack is most in the state of hardening together, the device is broken the granule through the screen cloth vibrations, make crushing time longer, and crushing effect is relatively poor, the fertilizer granule that the top did not break the completion needs the staff to collect, the unloading is broken uniformly once more after collecting, work efficiency is lower.
Therefore, a screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer, which is convenient to load and unload and not easy to accumulate, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a screening and filtering device for a biological organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of convenient feeding and discharging and difficult accumulation.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the feeding device is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the discharging device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, the feeding box is arranged at the front side of the supporting frame, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the supporting frame; the vibration assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and the partition plate; and the crushing assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and the feeding device.
The utility model is further provided with: the vibration assembly comprises a first motor, a first driving shaft, a rotating shaft, a first belt, a beating block, a second belt, springs and a screen, wherein the first motor is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of a supporting frame, the first driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the left side and the right side of a partition plate and is sequentially arranged up and down, the first belt is tensioned and arranged on the outer side of the first driving shaft and the rotating shaft, the beating block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the second belt is tensioned and arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, the springs are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the partition plate and the supporting frame and are sequentially arranged up and down, and the screen is fixedly installed on the other end of the springs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, one side of this screen cloth is provided with hits the piece for this screen cloth can be in vibration state all the time, and if the fertilizer granule of its top is the same with the hole diameter of screen cloth, be difficult for making the granule block in the inboard of screen cloth, be difficult for making the accumulational condition of granule emergence above the screen cloth, thereby comparatively labour saving and time saving when making the staff clear up at the later stage promotes work efficiency.
The utility model is further provided with: the crushing assembly comprises a blanking block, a blanking slope, a second motor, a second driving shaft, stirring blades and a transmission gear, wherein the blanking block is fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the front side of a supporting frame, the blanking slope is arranged at the bottom of the blanking block, the second motor is fixedly installed on the front side of a feeding device, the second driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the other end of the second driving shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the feeding device, the other second driving shaft is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the feeding device, the stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second driving shaft and are sequentially arranged from front to back, the transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the second driving shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be the in-process of material loading, the state that most hardening together of fertilizer granule in its sack, the device is broken the granule through screen cloth vibrations, but the screen cloth is broken before broken through stirring vane with it for later stage crushing time is shorter, and crushing effect is better, and the fertilizer granule accessible unloading slope that the top did not break is accomplished gets into the feeding incasement, does not need the staff to collect, makes work efficiency higher
The utility model is further provided with: the shape of the blanking block is conical, and the blanking slope is communicated with one side of the feeding box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conical unloading piece is convenient for collect uncrushed granule, and the unloading slope is convenient for flow the granule to the inboard of feeding case in unison and is convenient for the material loading.
The utility model is further provided with: the feeding box is characterized in that an auger feeding device is arranged on the inner side of the feeding box, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the auger feeding device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the workers do not need to lift the materials for blanking, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
The utility model is further provided with: one end of the striking block is far away from the center point of the striking block, and both ends of the striking block are arc-shaped.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the arc-shaped surface of the striking block is contacted with the screen, larger resistance is not easy to generate, so that the vibration efficiency is higher.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the screen is slidably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout is convenient for make the screen cloth install and slide, and the screen cloth of being convenient for shakes the back and breaks the granule.
The utility model is further provided with: the grooves with the same width as the first belt and the second belt are formed in the outer sides of the first driving shaft and the rotating shaft, and the first belt and the second belt are arranged in the inner sides of the grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make first belt and second belt be difficult for the roll-off when rotating, make the machine operation comparatively stable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, through the arranged vibration component, the striking block is arranged on one side of the screen, so that the screen can be always in a vibration state, if the diameters of the organic fertilizer particles above the striking block are the same as those of the holes of the screen, the particles are not easy to clamp on the inner side of the screen, and the particles above the screen are not easy to accumulate, so that a worker can save time and labor in later cleaning, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. According to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, most of organic fertilizer particles in the bags are hardened together in the feeding process, the device crushes the particles through screen vibration, but the particles are crushed through the stirring blades before the screen is crushed, so that the later crushing time is shorter, the crushing effect is better, the organic fertilizer particles which are not crushed above can enter the feeding box through the discharging slope, no staff is required to collect the particles, and the working efficiency is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a supporting frame; 2. a feeding device; 3. a discharging device; 4. a feed box; 5. a partition plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a first drive shaft; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first belt; 10. a striking block; 11. a second belt; 12. a spring; 13. a screen; 14. discharging a material block; 15. a blanking slope; 16. a second motor; 17. a second drive shaft; 18. stirring blades; 19. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model provides a screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a supporting frame 1, wherein a feeding device 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 1, a discharging device 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, a feeding box 4 is arranged at the front side of the supporting frame 1, and a partition plate 5 is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the supporting frame 1; the partition board 5 is convenient for installing vibration components, so that the plurality of screens 13 can vibrate, and the vibration components are arranged on the support frame 1 and the partition board 5; a crushing assembly mounted on the support frame 1 and the feeding device 2.
Specifically, the vibration assembly includes a first motor 6, a first driving shaft 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first belt 9, a striking block 10, a second belt 11, a spring 12 and a screen 13, wherein the first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the supporting frame 1, the first driving shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 6, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the right left and right sides of the partition board 5, and is sequentially arranged up and down, the first belt 9 is tightly tensioned and arranged on the outer sides of the first driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8, the striking block 10 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 8, the second belt 11 is tightly arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 8, the spring 12 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner sides of the partition board 5 and the supporting frame 1, and the screen 13 is sequentially arranged up and down, and the other end of the screen 13 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 12.
Specifically, the crushing assembly includes a blanking block 14, a blanking slope 15, a second motor 16, a second driving shaft 17, stirring blades 18 and a transmission gear 19, the blanking block 14 is fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the supporting frame 1, the blanking slope 15 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking block 14, the second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding device 2, the second driving shaft 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 16, the other end of the second driving shaft 17 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the feeding device 2, the other second driving shaft 17 is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the feeding device 2, the stirring blades 18 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second driving shaft 17 and are sequentially arranged from front to back, the transmission gear 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the second driving shaft 17, the efficiency transmission gear 19 is meshed, it is required to be noted that the transmission gear 19 is convenient for enabling the two stirring blades 18 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the stirring blades 18 can primarily crush hardened organic fertilizer particles, the effect of the particle crushing is improved, and the screen is improved.
Specifically, the shape of the blanking block 14 is a cone, and the blanking slope 15 is communicated with one side of the feeding box 4, and it should be noted that the cone-shaped blanking block 14 is convenient for larger particles to enter the blanking block 14 and then reenter the inner side of the feeding box 4 through the blanking slope 15, so that the particles are screened again.
Specifically, the inboard of feeding case 4 is provided with flood dragon loading attachment, and flood dragon loading attachment's one end outside fixed mounting has the unloading pipe, and it is to be noted that, make the staff need not carry out the unloading after lifting the granule, make staff's working strength reduce, promote work efficiency.
Specifically, one end of the striking block 10 is far away from the center point of the striking block 10, and both ends of the striking block 10 are arc-shaped, and it should be noted that the longer end of the striking block 10 can strike the screen 13 after rotating, so that the screen 13 is always in a vibration state, and the vibration frequency of the screen 13 is relatively stable.
Specifically, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves, the screen 13 is slidably mounted on the inner sides of the sliding grooves, it is to be noted that the sliding grooves are convenient for mounting the screen 13, and after the screen 13 is mounted, the screen 13 can be vibrated and broken after the impact block 10 is used for impact the screen 13.
Specifically, the grooves with the same width as the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are formed in the outer sides of the first driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8, and the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are arranged on the inner sides of the grooves, and it is convenient to say that the first belt 9 and the second belt 11 are not easy to separate from the outer sides of the first driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8 when rotating, so that the rotation is stable, and the crushing effect of the machine is improved.
Through the structure, the screening and filtering device for the biological organic fertilizer can enable the screen to be in a vibration state all the time through the vibration component, and the impact block is arranged on one side of the screen, so that if the diameters of organic fertilizer particles above the screen are the same as those of holes of the screen, the particles are not easy to clamp on the inner side of the screen, the particles above the screen are not easy to accumulate, time and labor are saved when workers clean the screen in the later period, and the working efficiency is improved; through the broken subassembly that sets up, be the in-process of material loading, the fertilizer granule in its sack is most the state of hardening together, and the device shakes the granule through the screen cloth and breaks, but before the screen cloth is broken through stirring vane with it for later stage crushing time is shorter, and crushing effect is better.
The device is specifically operated, the device is connected with an external power supply, the material is placed on the inner side of the feeding box 4, feeding is carried out through a dragon, the second motor 16 is controlled to drive the second driving shaft 17 to rotate after feeding, the second driving shaft 17 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate after rotating, the transmission gear 19 drives the other transmission gear 19 to rotate after rotating, two stirring blades 18 rotate in opposite directions to crush hardened particles, when the particles fall to the upper side of the screen 13, the first motor 6 is controlled to drive the first driving shaft 7 to rotate, the first driving shaft 7 rotates and then drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the first belt 9, the rotating shaft 8 drives the two rotating shafts 8 to simultaneously rotate through the second belt 11, the rotating shaft 8 drives the striking block 10 to rotate, the screen 13 is struck after the striking block 10 rotates, the screen 13 is in a vibration state to crush the particles, the crushed particles enter the collecting device from the discharging device 3, and the crushed particles enter the inner side of the feeding box 4 through the discharging block 14 and the discharging slope 15 to crush again.
Claims (8)
1. A screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized by comprising:
The feeding device comprises a supporting frame (1), wherein a feeding device (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), a discharging device (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), a feeding box (4) is arranged at the front side of the supporting frame (1), and a partition plate (5) is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the supporting frame (1);
The vibration assembly is arranged on the supporting frame (1) and the partition board (5);
And the crushing assembly is arranged on the supporting frame (1) and the feeding device (2).
2. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a first motor (6), a first driving shaft (7), a rotating shaft (8), a first belt (9), a beating block (10), a second belt (11), springs (12) and a screen (13), the first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the supporting frame (1), the first driving shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (6), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the right left side and the right side of the partition plate (5) and sequentially arranged up and down, the first belt (9) is tightly installed on the outer sides of the first driving shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (8), the beating block (10) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (8), the second belt (11) is tightly installed on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (8), the springs (12) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inner sides of the partition plate (5) and the supporting frame (1), and the screen (13) is fixedly installed on the other end of the springs (12).
3. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a blanking block (14), a blanking slope (15), a second motor (16), a second driving shaft (17), stirring blades (18) and a transmission gear (19), the blanking block (14) is fixedly installed on the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the supporting frame (1), the blanking slope (15) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking block (14), the second motor (16) is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding device (2), the second driving shaft (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (16), the other end of the second driving shaft (17) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the feeding device (2), the other second driving shaft (17) is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the feeding device (2), the stirring blades (18) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the second driving shaft (17) and are sequentially arranged from front to back, and the transmission gear (19) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the transmission gear (19) of the second driving shaft (17).
4. A bio-organic fertilizer screening and filtering device according to claim 3, wherein the blanking block (14) is tapered, and the blanking slope (15) is communicated with one side of the feeding box (4).
5. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein an auger feeding device is arranged on the inner side of the feeding box (4), and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the auger feeding device.
6. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein one end of the striking block (10) is far away from the center point of the striking block (10), and both ends of the striking block (10) are arc-shaped.
7. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (1), and the screen (13) is slidably mounted on the inner sides of the sliding grooves.
8. The screening and filtering device for the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein grooves with the same width as the first belt (9) and the second belt (11) are formed on the outer sides of the first driving shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (8), and the first belt (9) and the second belt (11) are arranged on the inner sides of the grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380118.9U CN220835879U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380118.9U CN220835879U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220835879U true CN220835879U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90779964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380118.9U Active CN220835879U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Screening and filtering device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220835879U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322380118.9U patent/CN220835879U/en active Active
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