CN220824503U - Settling cask for producing mixed oil - Google Patents
Settling cask for producing mixed oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220824503U CN220824503U CN202322703078.7U CN202322703078U CN220824503U CN 220824503 U CN220824503 U CN 220824503U CN 202322703078 U CN202322703078 U CN 202322703078U CN 220824503 U CN220824503 U CN 220824503U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sedimentation
- rotating shaft
- settling
- mixed oil
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mixed oil production equipment, and particularly discloses a settling tank for producing mixed oil. The device comprises a tank body, a conical cavity and a cylindrical sedimentation cavity; the upper end of the tank body is provided with a motor and a cylinder, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a key, and the cylinder is provided with a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is provided with an auxiliary cylinder, an upper scraping plate, a lower scraping plate and a sedimentation cylinder. According to the utility model, the sedimentation cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder are arranged, the cylindrical sedimentation cavity is blocked by driving the sedimentation cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder to move through the rotating shaft, and the sediment is cleaned through the rotation of the lower scraping plate, so that mixed oil is not required to be taken out during cleaning, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the filter screen and the upper scraping plate are arranged, so that the filter material can be cleaned, and the device is simple, convenient, quick, time-saving and labor-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mixed oil production equipment, in particular to a settling tank for producing mixed oil.
Background
The mixed oil is prepared from waste oil produced in various living production and non-edible oil produced in planting industry, and is widely applied to winter chemical production.
In the production process of mixed oil, the mixed oil is required to be poured into a settling tank for settling treatment, the existing settling tank is complicated in settling procedure and serious in time consumption, sediment is accumulated on the settling tank continuously, the sediment is easy to adhere to the tank wall of a settling tank and is not easy to remove after a long time, and the mixed oil in the whole settling tank is required to be taken out for cleaning, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, and the production efficiency of the mixed oil is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a settling tank for producing mixed oil, which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in efficiency, in order to make up the defects of the prior art.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the sedimentation tank for producing the mixed oil comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the tank body, the feed inlet is arranged at the bottom, and the discharge outlet is arranged at the top; the upper end of the tank body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is downward and is connected with a lifting rotating shaft in a key way, the rotating shaft stretches into the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a sedimentation cylinder which is in sealed sliding connection with the cylindrical sedimentation cavity in a rotating way, the rotating shaft is also connected with an auxiliary cylinder with the same diameter as the sedimentation cylinder in a rotating way, and the distance between the lower end surface of the auxiliary cylinder and the upper end surface of the sedimentation cylinder is smaller than the height of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity; a lower scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and is contacted with the upper end surface of the sedimentation cylinder; a receiving groove is arranged below the tank body.
The tank body is internally provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is positioned above the feed inlet and below the discharge outlet, an upper scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rises to the highest point, the upper scraping plate is in contact with the lower surface of the filter screen.
The filter screen is of an inverted cone shape, and the number of the upper scraping plates is two and distributed in a splayed shape.
The lower end face of the sedimentation cylinder and the upper end face of the auxiliary cylinder are respectively mushroom-head-shaped, and are respectively connected with the cylindrical sedimentation cavity in a sliding manner through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide column.
The auxiliary cylinder and the sedimentation cylinder are hollow structures.
The lower end face of the auxiliary cylinder and the upper end face of the sedimentation cylinder are spherical surfaces respectively.
The upper end of the tank body is provided with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft in a shaft rotating way.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the sedimentation cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder are arranged, the cylindrical sedimentation cavity is blocked by driving the sedimentation cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder to move through the rotating shaft, and the sediment is cleaned through the rotation of the lower scraping plate, so that mixed oil is not required to be taken out during cleaning, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the filter screen and the upper scraping plate are arranged, so that the filter material can be cleaned, and the device is simple, convenient, quick, time-saving and labor-saving.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the sedimentation process of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning process of the present utility model.
In the figure, a tank body 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a sleeve 6, a cylinder 7, a receiving groove 8, a cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9, a filter screen 10, an upper scraping plate 11, a lower scraping plate 12, a sedimentation cylinder 13, an auxiliary cylinder 14, a mushroom head 15, a guide groove 16, a guide cylinder 17 and a conical cavity 18.
Detailed Description
The drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model. As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the settling tank for producing mixed oil comprises a tank body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are arranged on the tank body 1, the feed inlet 2 is arranged below, and the discharge outlet 3 is arranged above. The motor 4 is fixedly arranged above the tank body 1, the output end of the motor 4 faces downwards, the rotary shaft 5 is connected through a key connection, the air cylinder 7, or an oil cylinder, is arranged beside the motor 4, the output end of the air cylinder 7 faces downwards, the sleeve 6 is fixedly arranged, the sleeve 6 is sleeved on the rotary shaft 5, the sleeve 6 is connected with the rotary shaft 5 in a shaft rotating way, the air cylinder 7 drives the rotary shaft 5 to move up and down, and the rotary shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate in the sleeve 6.
The lower end of the tank body 1 is a conical cavity 18, and the lower end of the conical cavity 18 is a cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9.
A filter screen 10 is arranged in the tank body 1, the filter screen 10 is preferably in an inverted cone shape, and the filter screen 10 is in sliding sealing connection with the rotating shaft 5. The filter screen 10 is positioned above the feed inlet 2 and below the discharge outlet 3, preferably closer to the feed inlet 2.
The rotating shaft 5 extends downwards into the tank body 1, and an upper scraping plate 11, a shaft rotation installation auxiliary cylinder 14, a fixed installation lower scraping plate 12 and a shaft rotation installation sedimentation cylinder 13 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 5 from top to bottom in sequence.
The upper end of the auxiliary column 14 and the lower end of the sedimentation column 13 are both mushroom heads 15, so that the auxiliary column 14 and the sedimentation column 13 can be smoothly inserted into the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 (after the auxiliary column 14 and the sedimentation column 13 can be in sliding sealing connection with the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9), and the lower end of the auxiliary column 14 and the upper end of the sedimentation column 13 are both spherical surfaces; the auxiliary column 14 and the sedimentation column 13 are respectively connected with the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 through the matching of the guide groove 16 and the guide rod, and the guide rod is always arranged in the guide groove 16 no matter how the auxiliary column 14 and the sedimentation column 13 move up and down; auxiliary column 14 and settling column 13 may use a common guide slot 16 and guide column 17, that is, guide column 17 connects auxiliary column 14 and settling column 13 together; it is also possible to use a guide groove 16 and a guide column 17, respectively, that is, there is no connection between the subsidiary column 14 and the settling column 13.
The distance between the lower end of the column part of the auxiliary column 14 and the upper end of the column part of the settling column 13 is smaller than the height of the cylindrical settling chamber 9, and when the settling column 13 rises to the highest point, that is, the mushroom head 15 of the settling column 13 is in close contact with the lower end of the cylindrical settling chamber 9, the lower end of the column part of the auxiliary column 14 is away from the upper end of the cylindrical settling chamber 9, and the mixed oil can flow into the cylindrical settling chamber 9; while the upper end of the cylindrical portion of the settling cylinder 13 remains positioned in the cylindrical settling chamber 9 when the lower end of the cylindrical portion of the auxiliary cylinder 14 starts to enter the cylindrical settling chamber 9, the upper end of the cylindrical portion of the settling cylinder 13 is completely separated from the cylindrical settling chamber 9 when the mushroom head 15 at the upper end of the auxiliary cylinder 14 is in close contact with the upper end of the cylindrical settling chamber 9.
The two upper scrapers 11 are symmetrically distributed by the rotating shaft 5, when the rotating shaft 5 rises to the highest point, namely the sedimentation cylinder 13 rises to the highest point, the upper scrapers 11 are in contact with the lower surface of the filter screen 10, and when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the upper scrapers 11 can scrape off the filter materials adsorbed on the filter screen 10; if the filter screen 10 is planar, two upper scrapers 11 are distributed in a straight line; if the filter screen 10 is in an inverted conical shape, the two upper scrapers 11 are distributed in a splayed shape.
The lower blades 12 abut against the upper end of the settling legs 13, and there are two lower blades 12 which vary with the shape of the upper end of the settling legs 13, either in a straight shape or in an arc or splayed shape.
For weight saving, the subsidiary column 14 and the settling column 13 are hollow structures.
Below the tank 1 is a receiving tank 8 for receiving the sediment of the mixed oil scraped off from the settling cylinder 13 and part of the mixed oil flowing out of the cylindrical settling chamber 9.
The use process is as follows:
During sedimentation, the motor 4 can be started at regular or irregular time according to the time schedule, and the upper scraping plate 11 is utilized to hang off the filtered matters accumulated on the lower surface of the filter screen 10.
In the sedimentation process, sediment in the mixed oil is settled into the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 and accumulated at the top end of the sedimentation cylinder 13, when cleaning is needed, the cylinder 7 (or the oil cylinder) is started, the cylinder 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 to move downwards, the auxiliary cylinder 14 and the sedimentation cylinder 13 move downwards along with the downward movement, the auxiliary cylinder 14 enters the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 to seal the upper end of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9, the rotating shaft 5 continues to move downwards until the mushroom head 15 of the auxiliary cylinder 14 is clamped at the upper end of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9, the upper end of the sedimentation cylinder 13 leaves the lower end of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9, the residual mixed oil in the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 flows into the receiving groove 8, the motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 rotates along with the rotation, and the lower scraping plate 12 scrapes the sediment accumulated at the upper end of the sedimentation cylinder 13, and the sediment falls into the receiving groove 8.
After the scraping, the motor 4 stops rotating, the air cylinder 7 retracts to drive the rotating shaft 5 to move upwards, and the lower end of the auxiliary cylinder 14 cannot leave the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 before the upper end of the sedimentation cylinder 13 enters the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 and the lower end of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity 9 is blocked, so that the auxiliary cylinder 14 still needs to have a blocking effect to prevent a large amount of mixed oil from flowing out; the rotation shaft 5 continues to move upwards until the mushroom head 15 of the sedimentation cylinder 13 is clamped at the lower end of the cylindrical sedimentation chamber 9, at which time the whole of the auxiliary cylinder 14 leaves the cylindrical sedimentation chamber 9, and the mixed oil flows into the cylindrical sedimentation chamber 9 for sedimentation.
The technical features are known to those skilled in the art except the technical features described in the specification.
Claims (7)
1. The sedimentation tank for producing the mixed oil comprises a tank body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) and a discharge outlet (3) are arranged on the tank body (1), the feed inlet (2) is arranged below, and the discharge outlet (3) is arranged above, and the sedimentation tank is characterized in that the lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with a conical cavity (18), and the lower end of the conical cavity (18) is integrally connected with a cylindrical sedimentation cavity (9); the upper end of the tank body (1) is provided with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is downward and is connected with a lifting rotating shaft (5) in a key manner, the rotating shaft (5) stretches into the tank body (1), the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with a sedimentation cylinder (13) which is in sealed sliding connection with the cylindrical sedimentation cavity (9) in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft (5) is also connected with an auxiliary cylinder (14) with the same diameter as the sedimentation cylinder (13) in a rotating manner, and the distance between the lower end surface of the auxiliary cylinder (14) and the upper end surface of the sedimentation cylinder (13) is smaller than the height of the cylindrical sedimentation cavity (9); a lower scraping plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5), and the lower scraping plate (12) is contacted with the upper end surface of the sedimentation cylinder (13); a receiving groove (8) is arranged below the tank body (1).
2. The settling cask for producing mixed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen (10) is arranged in the cask body (1), the filter screen (10) is positioned above the feed inlet (2) and below the discharge outlet (3), an upper scraping plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5), and when the rotating shaft (5) rises to the highest point, the upper scraping plate (11) is contacted with the lower surface of the filter screen (10).
3. A settling tank for producing a mixed oil according to claim 2, characterised in that the filter screen (10) is of inverted conical shape and the upper scrapers (11) are two and are distributed in a splayed shape.
4. A settling tank for producing a mixed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end face of the settling cylinder (13) and the upper end face of the auxiliary cylinder (14) are mushroom head (15) shaped respectively, and they are slidingly connected with the cylindrical settling chamber (9) by the cooperation of a guide groove (16) and a guide column (17), respectively.
5. A settling tank for producing a mixed oil according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the auxiliary column (14) and the settling column (13) are hollow structures.
6. The settling tank for producing a mixed oil according to claim 1, wherein the lower end face of the auxiliary cylinder (14) and the upper end face of the settling cylinder (13) are spherical surfaces, respectively.
7. The settling cask for producing mixed oil according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the cask body (1) is provided with a cylinder (7), the output end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (6), and the sleeve (6) is in shaft rotation connection with the rotating shaft (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322703078.7U CN220824503U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Settling cask for producing mixed oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322703078.7U CN220824503U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Settling cask for producing mixed oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220824503U true CN220824503U (en) | 2024-04-23 |
Family
ID=90721923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322703078.7U Active CN220824503U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Settling cask for producing mixed oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220824503U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322703078.7U patent/CN220824503U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |