CN220801851U - Scoliosis rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Scoliosis rehabilitation device Download PDF

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CN220801851U
CN220801851U CN202321993630.4U CN202321993630U CN220801851U CN 220801851 U CN220801851 U CN 220801851U CN 202321993630 U CN202321993630 U CN 202321993630U CN 220801851 U CN220801851 U CN 220801851U
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fixedly connected
rod
limiting
lying board
outer circumferential
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杨一卓
宋哈楠
邹亦飞
孟祥永
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Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
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Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,包括躺板,躺板的内部转动连接有丝杆,丝杆贯穿躺板的内部固定连接有训练机构,躺板上表面的一侧固定连接有支撑机构,支撑机构包括固定连接于躺板上表面一侧的支撑块,支撑块外表面的一侧固定连接有放置板。本实用新型在使用时,患者在进行拉伸训练时,首先可将双脚全部放置在放置板上,并利用绑带进行束紧,避免了患者进行训练时,脚部扭伤或身体倾斜的情况出现,同时手握滑杆,以俯身的姿势,身体向下压,使得滑杆在固定杆的外圆面上滑动,从而使得患者进行拉伸,并且由于弹簧具有一定的拉力,使得增加了滑杆滑动的难度,从而增加了训练难度,提高了患者康复效果。

The utility model discloses a scoliosis rehabilitation device, including a lying board, wherein the inside of the lying board is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates the inside of the lying board and is fixedly connected to a training mechanism, one side of the upper surface of the lying board is fixedly connected to a support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a support block fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board, and one side of the outer surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a placement board. When the utility model is in use, when the patient is doing stretching training, firstly, both feet can be placed on the placement board, and tied with a strap to avoid the patient's foot sprain or body tilt during training, and at the same time, the patient holds the sliding rod, leans over, and presses the body downward, so that the sliding rod slides on the outer circular surface of the fixed rod, so that the patient can stretch, and because the spring has a certain pulling force, the difficulty of sliding the sliding rod is increased, thereby increasing the difficulty of training and improving the patient's rehabilitation effect.

Description

一种脊柱侧弯康复装置Scoliosis rehabilitation device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及脊柱侧弯康复训练技术领域,尤其是涉及一种脊柱侧弯康复装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of scoliosis rehabilitation training, in particular to a scoliosis rehabilitation device.

背景技术Background technique

脊柱侧凸俗称脊柱侧弯,它是一种脊柱的三维畸形,包括冠状位、矢状位和轴位上的序列异常,轻度的脊柱侧凸通常没有明显的不适,外观上也看不到明显的躯体畸形,较重的脊柱侧凸则会影响婴幼儿及青少年的生长发育,使身体变形,造成瘫痪,患者在治疗后要进行适当的拉伸、开肩等康复训练。Scoliosis, commonly known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including sequence abnormalities in the coronal, sagittal and axial positions. Mild scoliosis usually does not cause obvious discomfort, and there is no obvious physical deformity in appearance. Severe scoliosis will affect the growth and development of infants and adolescents, cause body deformation, and cause paralysis. Patients should undergo appropriate rehabilitation training such as stretching and shoulder opening after treatment.

现有的康复装置大多通过按摩协助患者进行脊柱侧弯康复训练,患者在进行康复训练时姿势不能长久稳定保持,会随着按摩且姿势可能出现改变,从而影响对患者脊椎的康复训练效果;Most existing rehabilitation devices assist patients in scoliosis rehabilitation training through massage. During rehabilitation training, patients cannot maintain a stable posture for a long time, and their posture may change with massage, thus affecting the rehabilitation training effect on the patient's spine.

现有专利(公告号:CN215193423U)一种脊柱侧弯康复训练的调节稳定装置,包括底板、按摩器,底板的侧面转动连接有两个转动杆,两个转动杆的上端共同固定连接有安装板,安装板的一侧固定连接有固定板,固定板与底板之间设有固定机构,安装板的下方放置有按压板,在使用时,通过握住手柄并旋拧,进而带动安装有转动板的螺杆借助滚珠进行转动,从而实现对按压板的上下高度调节,利用按压板下方的海绵垫方便对患者身体的按压,同时在夹持机构的帮助下,实现对不同体积患者进行按压,避免患者在按摩时发生移动,从而利于患者能够稳定的完成康复训练,方便人们的使用。The existing patent (publication number: CN215193423U) is an adjustment and stabilization device for scoliosis rehabilitation training, including a base plate and a massager. The side of the base plate is rotatably connected to two rotating rods, and the upper ends of the two rotating rods are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting plate. One side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the fixing plate and the base plate. A pressing plate is placed under the mounting plate. When in use, the handle is held and screwed to drive the screw on which the rotating plate is installed to rotate with the help of a ball bearing, thereby achieving the upper and lower height adjustment of the pressing plate, and the sponge pad under the pressing plate is used to facilitate pressing of the patient's body. At the same time, with the help of the clamping mechanism, pressing is achieved on patients of different sizes to prevent the patient from moving during massage, thereby facilitating the patient to complete the rehabilitation training stably and facilitating people's use.

针对于上述问题,现有专利给出了解决方案,但其在使用过程中,由于患者在进行拉伸、开肩等训练时,患者需要脚踏地面,进行一系列的姿势训练,而该装置不能为患者提供支撑点,使得患者的脚部没有支撑面,容易导致患者在训练过程中,脚部关节出现扭伤或身体出现倾斜等情况,不能很好的保证训练姿势,不利于患者进行康复训练。In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, but during use, when the patient is doing stretching, shoulder opening and other training, the patient needs to step on the ground and perform a series of posture training, and the device cannot provide a support point for the patient, so that the patient's feet have no support surface, which may easily cause the patient to sprain the foot joints or tilt the body during training. The training posture cannot be well guaranteed, which is not conducive to the patient's rehabilitation training.

为此,提出一种脊柱侧弯康复装置。Therefore, a scoliosis rehabilitation device is proposed.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,能够解决现有装置不能为患者提供支撑点,使得患者的脚部没有支撑面,容易导致患者在训练过程中,脚部关节出现扭伤或身体出现倾斜等情况,不能很好的保证训练姿势,不利于患者进行康复训练的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scoliosis rehabilitation device, which can solve the problem that the existing device cannot provide a support point for the patient, so that the patient's feet have no support surface, which may easily lead to sprains of the foot joints or tilt of the body during the training process, and the training posture cannot be well guaranteed, which is not conducive to the patient's rehabilitation training.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,包括躺板,所述躺板外表面两侧均固定设置有固定孔,所述固定孔的内部转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆贯穿躺板的内部固定连接有训练机构,所述训练机构包括固定连接于丝杆两端面的旋转盘,所述旋转盘的外表面两侧均开设有圆孔,所述旋转盘通过多个固定栓固定连接于丝杆的外圆面上,所述旋转盘外圆面的上侧固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架内侧的一端固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的外圆面转动连接有套筒,所述套筒外圆面的两端均固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的内侧均固定连接有辅助杆、负重杆;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scoliosis rehabilitation device, comprising a lying board, both sides of the outer surface of the lying board are fixedly provided with fixing holes, the interior of the fixing holes is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the screw rod passes through the interior of the lying board and is fixedly connected with a training mechanism, the training mechanism comprises a rotating disk fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the screw rod, both sides of the outer surface of the rotating disk are provided with circular holes, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the screw rod through a plurality of fixing bolts, the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a support frame, one end of the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support rod, the outer circumferential surface of the support rod is rotatably connected with a sleeve, both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod and a load-bearing rod;

所述躺板上表面的一侧固定连接有支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括固定连接于躺板上表面一侧的支撑块,所述支撑块外表面的一侧固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的外表面一侧固定连接有两个绑带。A support mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board, and the support mechanism includes a support block fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board, a placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support block, and two straps are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the placement plate.

优选的,所述支撑机构还包括固定连接于躺板上表面一侧的U型架,所述U型架的内部固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的外圆面转动连接有限位筒。Preferably, the support mechanism further comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame, and an outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a limiting cylinder.

优选的,所述限位筒外圆面的两端均设置有多个限位孔,所述限位筒通过两个螺纹栓贯穿限位孔固定连接于连接杆的外圆面上,所述限位筒外圆面的一侧固定连接有支撑块,所述限位筒通过支撑块固定连接有放置板。Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are provided at both ends of the outer cylindrical surface of the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting rod by two threaded bolts passing through the limiting holes, one side of the outer cylindrical surface of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to a support block, and the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to a placement plate through the support block.

优选的,所述躺板上表面一端的两侧均开设有槽口,所述槽口的内部均固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆外圆面的一端通过弹簧固定连接有滑杆。Preferably, notches are provided on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the lying plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the notches, and one end of the outer circular surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod via a spring.

优选的,所述躺板上表面中间处的两侧均固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的内侧均固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶端固定连接有限位板,所述限位板的内侧固定连接有海绵垫。Preferably, both sides of the middle of the upper surface of the lying board are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the inner sides of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the top ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with limiting plates, and the inner sides of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with sponge pads.

优选的,所述躺板上表面另一端的两侧均开设有限位槽,所述限位槽的内部均固定连接有调节机构,所述调节机构包括转动连接于限位槽内部的第一螺纹杆、第二螺纹杆。Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the other end of the upper surface of the lying plate, and the interior of the limiting grooves is fixedly connected with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism includes a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the interior of the limiting grooves.

优选的,所述第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆的外圆面均转动连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套外圆面的两侧均固定连接有限位块,所述限位块均滑动连接于限位槽的内部,所述螺纹套外圆面的上侧固定连接有滑块,所述滑块的上表面固定连接有U型架。Preferably, the outer circumferential surfaces of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotatably connected to threaded sleeves, both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves, the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeves is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame.

优选的,所述第一螺纹杆贯穿躺板和限位槽的内部固定连接有第一固定轮,所述第二螺纹杆贯穿躺板和限位槽的内部固定连接有第二固定轮,所述第二固定轮通过皮带与第一固定轮转动连接。Preferably, the first threaded rod passes through the lying plate and the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to a first fixed wheel, the second threaded rod passes through the lying plate and the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to a second fixed wheel, and the second fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the first fixed wheel via a belt.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.本申请通过设置有躺板、训练机构、放置板、绑带,患者在进行拉伸训练时,首先可将双脚全部放置在放置板上,并利用绑带进行束紧,避免了患者进行训练时,脚部扭伤或身体倾斜的情况出现,同时手握滑杆,以俯身的姿势,身体向下压,使得滑杆在固定杆的外圆面上滑动,从而使得患者进行拉伸,并且由于弹簧具有一定的拉力,使得增加了滑杆滑动的难度,从而增加了训练难度,提高了患者康复效果。1. The present application is provided with a lying board, a training mechanism, a placement board, and a strap. When the patient performs stretching training, he can first place both feet on the placement board and tighten them with the straps to avoid sprains of the feet or body tilts during training. At the same time, the patient holds the sliding bar with his hands, leans over, and presses the body downward to make the sliding bar slide on the outer circular surface of the fixed bar, thereby allowing the patient to stretch. Moreover, since the spring has a certain pulling force, the sliding difficulty of the sliding bar is increased, thereby increasing the difficulty of training and improving the patient's rehabilitation effect.

2.本申请通过设置调节机构,根据患者的身高,转动第二螺纹杆,使得第一固定轮利用皮带带动第二固定轮转动,从而使得第一螺纹杆和第二螺纹杆同步转动,进而使得螺纹套带动限位块在限位槽中滑动,同时滑块带动U型架同步移动,使得固定连接的放置板移动到合适的位置处,使得不同身高的患者能将双脚放置在放置板上,进行康复训练,提高了整个装置的实用性。2. The present application sets an adjustment mechanism, and according to the patient's height, the second threaded rod is rotated, so that the first fixed wheel drives the second fixed wheel to rotate using a belt, thereby making the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate synchronously, and then the threaded sleeve drives the limit block to slide in the limit groove, and at the same time the slider drives the U-shaped frame to move synchronously, so that the fixedly connected placement plate is moved to a suitable position, so that patients of different heights can place their feet on the placement plate for rehabilitation training, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本实用新型的整体结构视图;Figure 1 is an overall structural view of the utility model;

图2为图1中部分结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure in FIG1 ;

图3为本实用新型的训练机构连接示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the training mechanism of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的支撑机构连接示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the support mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的调节机构连接示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、躺板;2、固定孔;3、丝杆;4、训练机构;41、旋转盘;42、支撑架;43、支撑杆;44、套筒;45、连接板;46、辅助杆;47、负重杆;5、槽口;6、固定杆;7、弹簧;8、滑杆;9、限位槽;10、调节机构;101、第一螺纹杆;102、第二螺纹杆;103、螺纹套;104、限位块;105、滑块;106、第一固定轮;107、皮带;108、第二固定轮;11、支撑机构;111、U型架;112、连接杆;113、限位筒;114、限位孔;115、支撑块;12、放置板;13、绑带;14、固定板;15、伸缩杆;16、限位板;17、海绵垫。1. Lying board; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Screw rod; 4. Training mechanism; 41. Rotating disk; 42. Support frame; 43. Support rod; 44. Sleeve; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Auxiliary rod; 47. Weight-bearing rod; 5. Notch; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Spring; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Adjusting mechanism; 101. First threaded rod; 102. Second threaded rod; 103. Threaded sleeve; 104. Limiting block; 105. Sliding block; 106. First fixed wheel; 107. Belt; 108. Second fixed wheel; 11. Support mechanism; 111. U-shaped frame; 112. Connecting rod; 113. Limiting cylinder; 114. Limiting hole; 115. Support block; 12. Placement plate; 13. Strap; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Sponge pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a technical solution:

一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,包括躺板1,躺板1外表面两侧均固定设置有固定孔2,固定孔2的内部转动连接有丝杆3,丝杆3贯穿躺板1的内部固定连接有训练机构4,训练机构4包括固定连接于丝杆3两端面的旋转盘41,旋转盘41的外表面两侧均开设有圆孔,旋转盘41通过多个固定栓固定连接于丝杆3的外圆面上,旋转盘41外圆面的上侧固定连接有支撑架42,支撑架42内侧的一端固定连接有支撑杆43,支撑杆43的外圆面转动连接有套筒44,套筒44外圆面的两端均固定连接有连接板45,连接板45的内侧均固定连接有辅助杆46、负重杆47;A scoliosis rehabilitation device comprises a lying board 1, both sides of the outer surface of the lying board 1 are fixedly provided with fixing holes 2, the fixing holes 2 are rotatably connected with screw rods 3 inside, the screw rods 3 penetrate the inside of the lying board 1 and are fixedly connected with a training mechanism 4, the training mechanism 4 comprises a rotating disk 41 fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the screw rod 3, both sides of the outer surface of the rotating disk 41 are provided with circular holes, the rotating disk 41 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the screw rod 3 through a plurality of fixing bolts, a support frame 42 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating disk 41, a support rod 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the support frame 42, a sleeve 44 is rotatably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the support rod 43, both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 44 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 45, the inner side of the connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 46 and a load-bearing rod 47;

躺板1上表面的一侧固定连接有支撑机构11,支撑机构11包括固定连接于躺板1上表面一侧的支撑块115,支撑块115外表面的一侧固定连接有放置板12,放置板12的外表面一侧固定连接有两个绑带13。A support mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board 1, and the support mechanism 11 includes a support block 115 fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board 1, a placement plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support block 115, and two straps 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the placement plate 12.

通过设置负重杆47,可根据患者的需求,在负重杆47加上负重块,从而增加患者的训练强度,更加能锻炼患者的手臂力量,缩短了患者康复时间。By providing the weight-bearing bar 47, a weight block can be added to the weight-bearing bar 47 according to the needs of the patient, thereby increasing the patient's training intensity, further exercising the patient's arm strength, and shortening the patient's recovery time.

具体的,如图1、图2、图4所示,支撑机构11还包括固定连接于躺板1上表面一侧的U型架111,U型架111的内部固定连接有连接杆112,连接杆112的外圆面转动连接有限位筒113。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, the support mechanism 11 also includes a U-shaped frame 111 fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board 1, and a connecting rod 112 is fixedly connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame 111, and the outer circular surface of the connecting rod 112 is rotatably connected to a limiting cylinder 113.

具体的,如图4所示,限位筒113外圆面的两端均设置有多个限位孔114,限位筒113通过两个螺纹栓贯穿限位孔114固定连接于连接杆112的外圆面上,限位筒113外圆面的一侧固定连接有支撑块115,限位筒113通过支撑块115固定连接有放置板12。Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, a plurality of limiting holes 114 are provided at both ends of the outer cylindrical surface of the limiting cylinder 113. The limiting cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting rod 112 by two threaded bolts passing through the limiting holes 114. A support block 115 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer cylindrical surface of the limiting cylinder 113. The limiting cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 12 through the support block 115.

具体的,如图1、图4所示,躺板1上表面一端的两侧均开设有槽口5,槽口5的内部均固定连接有固定杆6,固定杆6外圆面的一端通过弹簧7固定连接有滑杆8。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, slots 5 are provided on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the lying board 1, and a fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slot 5. One end of the outer circumferential surface of the fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 8 through a spring 7.

具体的,如图1、图2所示,躺板1上表面中间处的两侧均固定连接有固定板14,固定板14的内侧均固定连接有伸缩杆15,伸缩杆15的顶端固定连接有限位板16,限位板16的内侧固定连接有海绵垫17。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, fixed plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the upper surface of the lying board 1, and telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed plates 14. The top of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 16, and a sponge pad 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 16.

在患者进行仰卧起坐训练时,可利用伸缩杆15,使得限位板16对患者的身体进行简单的限位,同时海绵垫17能提高患者的舒适度。When the patient performs sit-up training, the telescopic rod 15 can be used to allow the limiting plate 16 to simply limit the patient's body, while the sponge pad 17 can improve the patient's comfort.

患者在进行拉伸训练时,首先可将双脚全部放置在放置板12上,并利用绑带13进行束紧,避免了患者进行训练时,脚部扭伤或身体倾斜的情况出现,同时手握滑杆8,以俯身的姿势,身体向下压,使得滑杆8在固定杆6的外圆面上滑动,从而使得患者进行拉伸,并且由于弹簧7具有一定的拉力,使得增加了滑杆8滑动的难度,从而增加了训练难度,提高了患者康复效果,此外,当患者进行手臂拉伸训练时,可先转动限位筒113,将螺纹栓穿入限位孔114中,从而对限位筒113的位置进行固定,使得支撑块115带动放置板12旋转一定的角度,此时患者可将双脚全部放置在放置板12,再手握辅助杆46,抬起手臂,使得整个辅助杆46逆时针旋转,从而连接板45带动套筒44在支撑杆43上转动,同时在负重杆47加上负重块,从而增加了对患者的训练强度,更加能锻炼患者的手臂力量,缩短了患者康复时间。When the patient is doing stretching training, firstly, he can place both feet on the placement board 12 and tighten them with the straps 13 to avoid the patient's foot sprain or body tilt during training. At the same time, he can hold the slide bar 8 with his hands, lean over, and press the body downward, so that the slide bar 8 slides on the outer circumference of the fixed rod 6, so that the patient can stretch. In addition, since the spring 7 has a certain pulling force, it is more difficult for the slide bar 8 to slide, thereby increasing the difficulty of training and improving the patient's rehabilitation effect. In addition, when the patient is doing arm stretching training, he can first Rotate the limiting cylinder 113 and insert the threaded bolt into the limiting hole 114, thereby fixing the position of the limiting cylinder 113, so that the support block 115 drives the placement plate 12 to rotate a certain angle. At this time, the patient can place both feet on the placement plate 12, and then hold the auxiliary rod 46 and raise his arm to make the entire auxiliary rod 46 rotate counterclockwise, so that the connecting plate 45 drives the sleeve 44 to rotate on the support rod 43, and at the same time, add a weight block to the weight rod 47, thereby increasing the training intensity of the patient, better exercising the patient's arm strength, and shortening the patient's recovery time.

具体的,如图1、图2、图5所示,躺板1上表面另一端的两侧均开设有限位槽9,限位槽9的内部均固定连接有调节机构10,调节机构10包括转动连接于限位槽9内部的第一螺纹杆101、第二螺纹杆102。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 5, limiting grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the other end of the upper surface of the lying board 1, and an adjustment mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove 9. The adjustment mechanism 10 includes a first threaded rod 101 and a second threaded rod 102 rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 9.

具体的,如图1、图2、图5所示,第一螺纹杆101和第二螺纹杆102的外圆面均转动连接有螺纹套103,螺纹套103外圆面的两侧均固定连接有限位块104,限位块104均滑动连接于限位槽9的内部,螺纹套103外圆面的上侧固定连接有滑块105,滑块105的上表面固定连接有U型架111。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 5, the outer circumferential surfaces of the first threaded rod 101 and the second threaded rod 102 are rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 103, both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 103 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 104, the limiting blocks 104 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 9, the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the slider 105, and the upper surface of the slider 105 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 111.

具体的,如图1、图2、图5所示,第一螺纹杆101贯穿躺板1和限位槽9的内部固定连接有第一固定轮106,第二螺纹杆102贯穿躺板1和限位槽9的内部固定连接有第二固定轮108,第二固定轮108通过皮带107与第一固定轮106转动连接。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 5, the first threaded rod 101 passes through the lying plate 1 and the limiting groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the first fixed wheel 106. The second threaded rod 102 passes through the lying plate 1 and the limiting groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the second fixed wheel 108. The second fixed wheel 108 is rotatably connected to the first fixed wheel 106 via a belt 107.

根据患者的身高,转动第二螺纹杆102,使得第一固定轮106利用皮带107带动第二固定轮108转动,从而使得第一螺纹杆101和第二螺纹杆102同步转动,进而使得螺纹套103带动限位块104在限位槽9中滑动,同时滑块105带动U型架111同步移动,使得固定连接的放置板12移动到合适的位置处,使得不同身高的患者能将双脚放置在放置板12上,进行康复训练,提高了整个装置的实用性。According to the patient's height, the second threaded rod 102 is rotated so that the first fixed wheel 106 drives the second fixed wheel 108 to rotate using the belt 107, thereby making the first threaded rod 101 and the second threaded rod 102 rotate synchronously, and then the threaded sleeve 103 drives the limit block 104 to slide in the limit groove 9, and the slider 105 drives the U-shaped frame 111 to move synchronously, so that the fixedly connected placement plate 12 is moved to a suitable position, so that patients of different heights can place their feet on the placement plate 12 for rehabilitation training, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.

通过采用上述技术方案,解决了现有装置不能为患者提供支撑点,使得患者的脚部没有支撑面,容易导致患者在训练过程中,脚部关节出现扭伤或身体出现倾斜等情况,不能很好的保证训练姿势,不利于患者进行康复训练的问题。By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing device cannot provide a support point for the patient, resulting in the patient's feet having no support surface, which may easily lead to sprains in the patient's foot joints or tilt of the body during training, and the training posture cannot be well maintained, which is not conducive to the patient's rehabilitation training.

工作原理:本申请在使用时,首先可将双脚全部放置在放置板12上,并利用绑带13进行束紧,避免了患者进行训练时,脚部扭伤或身体倾斜的情况出现,同时手握滑杆8,以俯身的姿势,身体向下压,使得滑杆8在固定杆6的外圆面上滑动,从而使得患者进行拉伸,并且由于弹簧7具有一定的拉力,使得增加了滑杆8滑动的难度,从而增加了训练难度,提高了患者康复效果,同时可根据患者的身高,转动第二螺纹杆102,使得第一固定轮106利用皮带107带动第二固定轮108转动,从而使得第一螺纹杆101和第二螺纹杆102同步转动,进而使得螺纹套103带动限位块104在限位槽9中滑动,同时滑块105带动U型架111同步移动,使得固定连接的放置板12移动到合适的位置处,使得不同身高的患者能将双脚放置在放置板12上,进行康复训练,提高了整个装置的实用性。Working principle: When the present application is in use, firstly, both feet can be placed on the placement board 12 and tightened with the straps 13 to avoid the patient's foot sprain or body tilt during training. At the same time, the sliding bar 8 is held in the hand, and the body is pressed downward in a leaning posture, so that the sliding bar 8 slides on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed rod 6, so that the patient can stretch. Moreover, since the spring 7 has a certain pulling force, the difficulty of sliding the sliding bar 8 is increased, thereby increasing the difficulty of training and improving the patient's rehabilitation effect. At the same time, the second threaded rod 102 can be rotated according to the patient's height, so that the first fixed wheel 106 drives the second fixed wheel 108 to rotate with the belt 107, so that the first threaded rod 101 and the second threaded rod 102 rotate synchronously, and then the threaded sleeve 103 drives the limit block 104 to slide in the limit groove 9, and the slider 105 drives the U-shaped frame 111 to move synchronously, so that the fixedly connected placement board 12 moves to a suitable position, so that patients of different heights can place both feet on the placement board 12 for rehabilitation training, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,包括躺板(1),其特征在于:所述躺板(1)外表面两侧均固定设置有固定孔(2),所述固定孔(2)的内部转动连接有丝杆(3),所述丝杆(3)贯穿躺板(1)的内部固定连接有训练机构(4),所述训练机构(4)包括固定连接于丝杆(3)两端面的旋转盘(41),所述旋转盘(41)的外表面两侧均开设有圆孔,所述旋转盘(41)通过多个固定栓固定连接于丝杆(3)的外圆面上,所述旋转盘(41)外圆面的上侧固定连接有支撑架(42),所述支撑架(42)内侧的一端固定连接有支撑杆(43),所述支撑杆(43)的外圆面转动连接有套筒(44),所述套筒(44)外圆面的两端均固定连接有连接板(45),所述连接板(45)的内侧均固定连接有辅助杆(46)、负重杆(47);1. A scoliosis rehabilitation device, comprising a lying board (1), characterized in that: both sides of the outer surface of the lying board (1) are fixedly provided with fixing holes (2), the interior of the fixing hole (2) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (3), the screw rod (3) passes through the interior of the lying board (1) and is fixedly connected with a training mechanism (4), the training mechanism (4) comprises a rotating disk (41) fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the screw rod (3), both sides of the outer surface of the rotating disk (41) are provided with circular holes, and the rotating disk (41) is provided with a plurality of holes. 1) being fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the screw rod (3) through a plurality of fixing bolts, a support frame (42) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating disk (41), a support rod (43) being fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the support frame (42), a sleeve (44) being rotatably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the support rod (43), connecting plates (45) being fixedly connected to both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve (44), and an auxiliary rod (46) and a load-bearing rod (47) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (45); 所述躺板(1)上表面的一侧固定连接有支撑机构(11),所述支撑机构(11)包括固定连接于躺板(1)上表面一侧的支撑块(115),所述支撑块(115)外表面的一侧固定连接有放置板(12),所述放置板(12)的外表面一侧固定连接有两个绑带(13)。A support mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board (1), and the support mechanism (11) comprises a support block (115) fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board (1), and a placement plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support block (115), and two straps (13) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the placement plate (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述支撑机构(11)还包括固定连接于躺板(1)上表面一侧的U型架(111),所述U型架(111)的内部固定连接有连接杆(112),所述连接杆(112)的外圆面转动连接有限位筒(113)。2. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support mechanism (11) also includes a U-shaped frame (111) fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the lying board (1), and the interior of the U-shaped frame (111) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (112), and the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting rod (112) is rotatably connected to a limiting cylinder (113). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述限位筒(113)外圆面的两端均设置有多个限位孔(114),所述限位筒(113)通过两个螺纹栓贯穿限位孔(114)固定连接于连接杆(112)的外圆面上,所述限位筒(113)外圆面的一侧固定连接有支撑块(115),所述限位筒(113)通过支撑块(115)固定连接有放置板(12)。3. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of limiting holes (114) are provided at both ends of the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cylinder (113), the limiting cylinder (113) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod (112) by two threaded bolts passing through the limiting holes (114), a support block (115) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cylinder (113), and the limiting cylinder (113) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (12) through the support block (115). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述躺板(1)上表面一端的两侧均开设有槽口(5),所述槽口(5)的内部均固定连接有固定杆(6),所述固定杆(6)外圆面的一端通过弹簧(7)固定连接有滑杆(8)。4. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: slots (5) are provided on both sides of one end of the upper surface of the lying board (1), and a fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slot (5), and one end of the outer circular surface of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (8) through a spring (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述躺板(1)上表面中间处的两侧均固定连接有固定板(14),所述固定板(14)的内侧均固定连接有伸缩杆(15),所述伸缩杆(15)的顶端固定连接有限位板(16),所述限位板(16)的内侧固定连接有海绵垫(17)。5. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed plates (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the upper surface of the lying board (1), the inner side of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (15), the top end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16), and the inner side of the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a sponge pad (17). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述躺板(1)上表面另一端的两侧均开设有限位槽(9),所述限位槽(9)的内部均固定连接有调节机构(10),所述调节机构(10)包括转动连接于限位槽(9)内部的第一螺纹杆(101)、第二螺纹杆(102)。6. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the other end of the upper surface of the lying board (1), and the interior of the limiting grooves (9) is fixedly connected with an adjustment mechanism (10), and the adjustment mechanism (10) includes a first threaded rod (101) and a second threaded rod (102) rotatably connected to the interior of the limiting grooves (9). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述第一螺纹杆(101)和第二螺纹杆(102)的外圆面均转动连接有螺纹套(103),所述螺纹套(103)外圆面的两侧均固定连接有限位块(104),所述限位块(104)均滑动连接于限位槽(9)的内部,所述螺纹套(103)外圆面的上侧固定连接有滑块(105),所述滑块(105)的上表面固定连接有U型架(111)。7. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer circumferential surfaces of the first threaded rod (101) and the second threaded rod (102) are rotatably connected to threaded sleeves (103), both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (103) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (104), the limiting blocks (104) are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (9), the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to a slider (105), and the upper surface of the slider (105) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (111). 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种脊柱侧弯康复装置,其特征在于:所述第一螺纹杆(101)贯穿躺板(1)和限位槽(9)的内部固定连接有第一固定轮(106),所述第二螺纹杆(102)贯穿躺板(1)和限位槽(9)的内部固定连接有第二固定轮(108),所述第二固定轮(108)通过皮带(107)与第一固定轮(106)转动连接。8. A scoliosis rehabilitation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first threaded rod (101) passes through the lying plate (1) and the limiting groove (9) and is fixedly connected to a first fixed wheel (106); the second threaded rod (102) passes through the lying plate (1) and the limiting groove (9) and is fixedly connected to a second fixed wheel (108); the second fixed wheel (108) is rotatably connected to the first fixed wheel (106) via a belt (107).
CN202321993630.4U 2023-07-27 2023-07-27 Scoliosis rehabilitation device Active CN220801851U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119732782A (en) * 2024-12-26 2025-04-01 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 A spinal correction device that is easy to operate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119732782A (en) * 2024-12-26 2025-04-01 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 A spinal correction device that is easy to operate

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