Environment-friendly dust treatment equipment for municipal construction
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust treatment, and particularly relates to environment-friendly dust treatment equipment for municipal construction.
Background
Dust is the main source of polluted air, most industrial production, such as electric power, metallurgy, chemical industry, papermaking, mining and the like are all emission sources of dust, in order to control the emission of dust and protect the air environment, people adopt various dust removal devices to reduce the emission of pollutant source particles, in the aspect of dust treatment, besides improving the structure of the existing pollution sources and ensuring the full and efficient combustion of fuel gas and coal, more importantly, the research and the application of the dust removal technology are strictly limited to 50mg/m < 3 >, and the requirements and the development of the dust removal technology are further promoted for the country.
Such as chinese patent publication No.: CN217773661U discloses an environment-friendly dust treatment device for municipal construction, including the processing bin of top fixed mounting with the dust inlet pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of processing bin has the inlet tube that can cross water, the bottom fixed mounting of inlet tube has filterable filter house, the bottom fixed mounting of filter house has the filter tube that can secondary filtration, the bottom fixed mounting of filter tube has the purification storehouse that can hold, one side fixed mounting of purification storehouse has the absorbent activated carbon box, one side fixed mounting of activated carbon has the sump that can store up water, one side fixed mounting of sump has the outlet pipe that can go out water, this environment-friendly dust treatment device for municipal construction, through the setting of purification storehouse and filter screen, can filter the dust, take out the dust alone.
The application still has the defect that when the device is in use, filter elements such as filter screens in the device are easy to adhere and accumulate a large amount of dust, and the filter elements need to be repeatedly disassembled to be cleaned, so that the cleaning is inconvenient, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the whole use convenience is influenced.
Therefore, an environment-friendly dust treatment device for municipal construction is needed, and the problems that when the environment-friendly dust treatment device for municipal construction in the prior art is used, a filter piece needs to be repeatedly detached for cleaning, cleaning is inconvenient, cleaning efficiency is low, and overall use convenience is affected are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide environment-friendly dust treatment equipment for municipal construction, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust treatment equipment for municipal construction, includes the dust collection box, the air inlet has been seted up to the one end of dust collection box, the other end of dust collection box is fixed with the blast pipe with the inside intercommunication of dust collection box, the air inlet internal fixation has the rotation seat, rotates on the rotation seat and is connected with the connecting axle that is located air inlet center department, the side of connecting axle is fixed with a plurality of flabellum that induced drafts, the inside motor that is fixed with of dust collection box, the output and the coaxial fixed of connecting axle of motor, be fixed with the air pump on the lateral wall of dust collection box, be connected with the gas-supply pipe on the output of air pump, the periphery of air inlet is provided with the air-blowing subassembly that keeps away from the one end intercommunication of air pump with the gas-supply pipe, the internal fixation of dust collection box has filter a and filter b, the filtration pore on the filter b is less than the filtration pore on the filter a, the top of dust collection box is established to the opening, be fixed with the roof on the top opening of dust collection box, be provided with the removal clearance subassembly that carries out filter a and filter b on the roof.
In the scheme, it is to be noted that the removal clearance subassembly is including setting up in two brush boards that filter a and filter b are close to air inlet one side, two all be fixed with the connecting rod that slides and run through the roof on the brush board, two the top of connecting rod is fixed with the joint board jointly, be provided with reset spring between the bottom side of joint board and the top side of roof.
It is further worth to say that a return spring is arranged between the bottom side face of the joint plate and the top side face of the top plate, and a handle is fixed on the top side face of the joint plate.
It is still further to be noted that, the air-blowing subassembly is including fixed and dust collection box lateral wall and be located the peripheral annular seat of air inlet, set up the ventilation chamber in the annular seat, be fixed with arc pipe a and arc pipe b with the ventilation chamber intercommunication on the inner ring side of annular seat, arc pipe a and arc pipe b all are provided with a plurality of and a plurality of arc pipe a and arc pipe b and all are annular distribution, two sets of arc pipe a and arc pipe b distribute in the both sides of induced draft fan blade, arc pipe a and arc pipe b's delivery outlet all face the fan blade that induced drafts, the one end and the ventilation chamber intercommunication that the air pump was kept away from to the air-supply pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer side wall of the dust box is fixed with a supporting plate, and the air pump is fixed on the top end side surface of the supporting plate.
As a preferable implementation mode, the rubber sleeve is attached to the surface of the handle in a sleeved mode, and the handle is located at the center of the side face of the top end of the joint plate.
Compared with the prior art, the environment-friendly dust treatment equipment for municipal construction provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
(1) Dust in the external environment is pumped and conveyed to the dust collection box through the air inlet through the air suction fan blades, dust is filtered and intercepted through the filter plate a and the filter plate b, air after dust removal and purification is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the dust is graded and filtered through the filter plate a and the filter plate b, so that blocking phenomenon is reduced, and cleaning interval duration of the filter plate a and the filter plate b is prolonged.
(2) The air pump is used for conveying air with certain air pressure into the air blowing component through the air conveying pipe, and the air is blown out to two opposite surfaces of the air suction fan blade in a surrounding mode through the air blowing component, so that dust on the surface of the air suction fan blade is quickly and comprehensively cleaned, the cleaning is convenient and comprehensive, the manual operation of wiping and cleaning the air suction fan blade is omitted, and the labor is saved.
(3) The cleaning assembly is moved to clean the filter plate a and the filter plate b arranged in the dust box, so that the operation of removing the filter plate a and the filter plate b from the dust box to clean is omitted, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning is labor-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the dust box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the mobile cleaning assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. moving the cleaning assembly; 101. a brush plate; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a joint plate; 104. a handle; 105. a rubber sleeve; 106. a return spring; 2. an air blowing assembly; 201. a ventilation chamber; 202. an arc tube a; 203. an arc tube b; 204. an annular seat; 3. a dust collection box; 4. a top plate; 5. an air inlet; 6. air suction fan blades; 7. a connecting shaft; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an air pump; 10. a support plate; 11. a gas pipe; 12. a motor; 13. a filter plate a; 14. and a filter plate b.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an environment-friendly dust treatment device for municipal construction, which comprises a dust collection box 3, wherein an air inlet 5 is formed at one end of the dust collection box 3, an exhaust pipe 8 communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 3 is fixed at the other end of the dust collection box 3, a rotating seat is fixed in the air inlet 5, a connecting shaft 7 positioned at the center of the air inlet 5 is rotationally connected to the rotating seat, a plurality of air suction fan blades 6 are fixed on the side surface of the connecting shaft 7, a motor 12 is fixed in the dust collection box 3, the output end of the motor 12 is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft 7, an air pump 9 is fixed on the outer side wall of the dust collection box 3, an air pipe 11 is connected to the output end of the air pump 9, an air blowing component 2 communicated with one end, far away from the air pump 9, of the air pipe 11 is arranged at the periphery of the air inlet 5, a filter plate a13 and a filter plate b14 are fixed in the dust collection box 3, the filter hole on the filter plate b14 is smaller than the filter hole on the filter plate a13, the top end of the dust collection box 3 is opened, a top plate 4 is fixed on the top opening of the dust collection box 3, and a mobile component 1 for cleaning the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 is arranged on the top plate 4; when the dust collector is used, the motor 12 is started to work, the motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, the connecting shaft 7 drives the plurality of air suction blades 6 to rotate, dust in the external environment is sucked and conveyed into the dust collection box 3 through the air suction blades 6, the dust is filtered and intercepted through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, the dust-removed and purified air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8, the dust is subjected to graded filtration through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, so that the blocking phenomenon is reduced, the cleaning interval time of the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 is prolonged, a large amount of dust is adhered and accumulated on the surfaces of the air suction blades 6 after the air suction blades 6 work for a long time, so that the air circulation rate of the air inlet 5 is reduced, the air pump 9 is started to work, the air with a certain air pressure is conveyed into the air blowing component 2 through the air conveying pipe 11, the air blowing component 2 blows the air to two opposite surfaces of the air suction blades 6 in a surrounding mode, the dust on the surfaces of the air suction blades 6 is cleaned quickly, comprehensively, the dust on the surfaces of the air suction blades 6 is cleaned conveniently and comprehensively, manpower is saved, and the operation of cleaning the air suction blades 6 is manually cleaned; when the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 are dirty, the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 which are arranged in the dust box 3 are cleaned by moving the cleaning assembly 1, the operation of removing the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 from the dust box 3 for cleaning is omitted, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning is labor-saving.
As further shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, it should be noted that the movable cleaning assembly 1 includes two brush plates 101 disposed on one sides of the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 near the air inlet 5, connecting rods 102 sliding through the top plate 4 are fixed on the two brush plates 101, joint plates 103 are jointly fixed on top ends of the two connecting rods 102, and a return spring 106 is disposed between a bottom end side surface of the joint plates 103 and a top end side surface of the top plate 4; when filter plate a13 and filter plate b14 are dirty, through pulling joint board 103 from top to bottom to drive two brush boards 101 through joint board 103 and connecting rod 102 and reciprocate in step, and then brush the clearance through the dust that piles up on the side of filter plate a13 and filter plate b14 on the brush board 101, clear up filter a13 and filter plate b14 of installing in dust collection box 3 inside, save the operation of removing filter plate a13 and filter plate b14 from dust collection box 3 inside and clear up, the cleaning efficiency is higher, it is convenient to clear up.
As further shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the air blowing component 2 comprises an annular seat 204 fixed on the outer side wall of the dust box 3 and located at the periphery of the air inlet 5, a ventilation cavity 201 is formed in the annular seat 204, an arc-shaped pipe a202 and an arc-shaped pipe b203 communicated with the ventilation cavity 201 are fixed on the inner annular side surface of the annular seat 204, a plurality of arc-shaped pipes a202 and b203 are respectively arranged, the arc-shaped pipes a202 and b203 are respectively distributed in an annular shape, two groups of arc-shaped pipes a202 and b203 are respectively distributed on two sides of the air suction fan blade 6, the output ports of the arc-shaped pipes a202 and b203 face the air suction fan blade 6, and one end, far away from the air pump 9, of the air delivery pipe 11 is communicated with the ventilation cavity 201; when the air suction fan blade 6 works for a long time, a large amount of dust can be adhered and accumulated on the surface of the air suction fan blade 6, so that the air circulation rate of the air inlet 5 is reduced, the air pump 9 is started to work, the air pump 9 conveys air with certain air pressure into the ventilation cavity 201 through the air conveying pipe 11, the air is blown out to two opposite surfaces of the air suction fan blade 6 in a surrounding mode through the arc-shaped pipes a202 and b203, dust on the surface of the air suction fan blade 6 is quickly and comprehensively cleaned, cleaning is convenient and comprehensive, manual operation of wiping and cleaning the air suction fan blade 6 is omitted, and labor is saved.
The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the dust collection box is used, the motor 12 is started to work, the motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, the connecting shaft 7 drives the plurality of induced draft fan blades 6 to rotate, thereby dust in the external environment is pumped and conveyed to the dust collection box 3 through the induced draft fan blades 6, and the dust is filtered and intercepted through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, the air after dust collection and purification is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8, the dust is subjected to graded filtration through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, when the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 are polluted, the joint plate 103 is pulled up and down, thereby the joint plate 103 and the connecting rod 102 drive the two brush plates 101 to synchronously move up and down, and then the dust accumulated on the side surfaces of the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 is cleaned by brushing through the cleaning brush on the brush plate 101, a13 and the filter plate b14 which are installed in the dust collection box 3 are adhered and accumulated on the surface of the filter plate a 6 after the induced draft fan blades 6 work for a long time, thereby the air circulation rate of the air inlet 5 is reduced, the air pump 9 is started to work, when the air pump 9 conveys a certain air to the air through the pipe 11 to the air cavity 202, and the air pump 9 is blown out to the surface of the air suction pipe 201 and the air suction pipe 201 is in an arc shape relatively and the arc shape, and the surface of the air suction pipe is completely and the dust is completely blown down, and the dust is completely and the air-sucked and blown by the air through the air pump 201, and the air pump 201 is blown by the air through the air and has a certain air and the air suction device.
As further shown in fig. 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that a return spring 106 is provided between the bottom end side of the joint plate 103 and the top end side of the top plate 4, and a handle 104 is fixed to the top end side of the joint plate 103; when the connector plate 103 is pressed down, the reset spring 106 is compressed, the brush plate 101 is assisted to reset through the reset spring 106, and convenience in pulling the connector plate 103 is effectively improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that a support plate 10 is fixed to the outer side wall of the dust box 3, and an air pump 9 is fixed to the top end side of the support plate 10.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, it is worth specifically explaining that a rubber sleeve 105 is fitted and sleeved on the surface of the handle 104, and the handle 104 is located at the center of the top side of the joint plate 103; in specific work, the handle 104 is arranged to facilitate the hand to push the joint plate 103, so that the operation is convenient.
To sum up: dust in the external environment is sucked and conveyed to the dust collection box 3 through the air suction fan blade 6, dust is filtered and intercepted through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, dust-removed and purified air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8, and the dust is subjected to graded filtration through the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14, so that blocking phenomenon is reduced, cleaning interval time of the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 is prolonged, a large amount of dust is adhered and accumulated on the surface of the air suction fan blade 6 after the air suction fan blade 6 works for a long time, so that the air circulation rate of the air inlet 5 is reduced, the air pump 9 is started to work, the air pump 9 conveys air with certain air pressure to the air blowing component 2 through the air conveying pipe 11, and air is blown out to two opposite surfaces of the air suction fan blade 6 in a surrounding mode through the air blowing component 2, and therefore the dust on the surface of the air suction fan blade 6 is cleaned rapidly, cleaned conveniently and comprehensively, manual cleaning operation on the air suction fan blade 6 is omitted, and manpower is saved; when the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 are dirty, the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 which are arranged in the dust box 3 are cleaned by moving the cleaning assembly 1, the operation of removing the filter plate a13 and the filter plate b14 from the dust box 3 for cleaning is omitted, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning is labor-saving.
The air pump 9 and the motor 12 can be purchased in the market, the air pump 9 and the motor 12 are provided with power sources, and are fully disclosed in the art, so that the description is not repeated.