CN220770889U - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220770889U
CN220770889U CN202322536791.7U CN202322536791U CN220770889U CN 220770889 U CN220770889 U CN 220770889U CN 202322536791 U CN202322536791 U CN 202322536791U CN 220770889 U CN220770889 U CN 220770889U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
decorative frame
gap
lighting device
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CN202322536791.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆毕松
韦欢亮
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Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN202322536791.7U priority Critical patent/CN220770889U/en
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Publication of CN220770889U publication Critical patent/CN220770889U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/131051 priority patent/WO2025061208A1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/20Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S41/24Light guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/30Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/50Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/235Light guides
    • F21S43/236Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
    • F21S43/241Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide of complex shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/30Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/50Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a lighting device, comprising: the light source module and the reflecting piece are used for reflecting light rays emitted by the light source module, and the reflecting piece is provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part; thick wall spare, thick wall spare is located one side of reflector, and thick wall spare includes: the light guide part, the first fixed wing and the second fixed wing are respectively positioned at two sides of the light guide part; the first fixing wing is fixedly connected with the first connecting part, and the second fixing wing is fixedly connected with the second connecting part; the upper decorative frame is positioned on the upper side of the light guide part; the lower decorative frame is positioned at the lower side of the light guide part; the upper decorative frame and the light guide part are provided with a first gap, and the lower decorative frame and the light guide part are provided with a second gap. Through the institutional advancement to reflector and thick wall spare for thick wall spare can with reflector fixed connection, go up and decorate down and do not contact between frame and the thick wall spare, further promoted the aesthetic property of car light.

Description

照明装置Lighting

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及汽车灯具技术领域,具体涉及一种照明装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile lamps, in particular to a lighting device.

背景技术Background technique

车灯是车辆夜间行驶在道路照明的工具,也是发出各种车辆行驶信号的提示工具。车灯一般分为前照灯、尾灯、转向灯等。随着技术的发展,车灯已不满足于照明指示的功能需求。车灯对于汽车外形的重要性,就如同人的眼睛对于个人形象的重要性一样。近年来,随着工业制造能力和化工能力的进步,车灯也在不断地升级,从最开始的单纯照明发展到现在用于夜视、装饰、品牌特性等方面,越来越多的汽车厂商要求车灯无论是静态还是点亮状态下都要做到精致、美观。Headlights are tools for vehicles to illuminate the road at night, and are also tools for issuing various vehicle driving signals. Headlights are generally divided into headlights, taillights, turn signals, etc. With the development of technology, headlights are no longer satisfied with the functional requirements of lighting instructions. The importance of headlights to the appearance of a car is just like the importance of human eyes to personal image. In recent years, with the advancement of industrial manufacturing capabilities and chemical capabilities, headlights have been continuously upgraded, from the initial simple lighting to the current use for night vision, decoration, brand characteristics, etc. More and more automobile manufacturers require headlights to be exquisite and beautiful whether they are static or lit.

目前,在汽车的信号灯中,厚壁件已被越来越多的采用。光源发出的光线经过反射后可以从厚壁件的出光面射出。为了保证厚壁件的出光效果,厚壁件的出光部不能遮挡,因此,导致车灯内部的安装结构裸露,不仅影响美观,而且会导致灯具内杂散光外漏,进而导致车灯非出光面上会存在较多的亮斑及高亮杂光等的外观缺陷。现有的做法是在厚壁件的上下两侧增加装饰框(遮挡内部安装结构以及杂散光),并且,两个装饰框与厚壁件接触以将厚壁件夹持住。这种做法存在的缺点是,由于装饰框与厚壁件接触,导致厚壁件内部的部分反射光线会被装饰框吸收,进而导致车灯点亮时,在厚壁件与装饰框接触的位置出现层叠的黑影缺陷,影响美观性。At present, thick-walled parts have been increasingly used in car signal lights. The light emitted by the light source can be emitted from the light-emitting surface of the thick-walled part after reflection. In order to ensure the light-emitting effect of the thick-walled part, the light-emitting part of the thick-walled part cannot be blocked, so the mounting structure inside the headlight is exposed, which not only affects the appearance, but also causes the stray light inside the lamp to leak out, and then leads to more bright spots and high-brightness stray light on the non-light-emitting surface of the headlight. The existing practice is to add decorative frames on the upper and lower sides of the thick-walled part (to block the internal mounting structure and stray light), and the two decorative frames are in contact with the thick-walled part to clamp the thick-walled part. The disadvantage of this approach is that due to the contact between the decorative frame and the thick-walled part, part of the reflected light inside the thick-walled part will be absorbed by the decorative frame, which will cause a layered black shadow defect to appear at the contact position of the thick-walled part and the decorative frame when the headlight is turned on, affecting the aesthetics.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型旨在解决现有技术存在的技术问题之一。The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

为此,本实用新型提供一种照明装置,通过改变厚壁件的固定方式,使得装饰框与厚壁件不接触,从而改善黑影缺陷,提高车灯的美观性。To this end, the utility model provides a lighting device, which changes the fixing method of the thick-walled member so that the decorative frame and the thick-walled member are not in contact, thereby improving the black shadow defect and enhancing the aesthetics of the vehicle lamp.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种照明装置,包括:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a lighting device, comprising:

光源模块,以及Light source module, and

反射件,所述反射件用于反射所述光源模块发出的光线,所述反射件设有第一连接部和第二连接部;A reflector, the reflector is used to reflect the light emitted by the light source module, and the reflector is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion;

厚壁件,所述厚壁件位于所述反射件的一侧,所述厚壁件包括:导光部、第一固定翼和第二固定翼,所述第一固定翼和第二固定翼分别位于所述导光部的两侧;A thick-walled member, the thick-walled member is located on one side of the reflective member, the thick-walled member comprises: a light guide portion, a first fixed wing and a second fixed wing, the first fixed wing and the second fixed wing are respectively located on both sides of the light guide portion;

其中,所述第一固定翼与所述第一连接部固定连接,所述第二固定翼与所述第二连接部固定连接;Wherein, the first fixing wing is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion, and the second fixing wing is fixedly connected to the second connecting portion;

上装饰框,所述上装饰框位于所述导光部的上侧;an upper decorative frame, the upper decorative frame being located on an upper side of the light guide portion;

下装饰框,所述下装饰框位于所述导光部的下侧;A lower decorative frame, the lower decorative frame being located at a lower side of the light guide portion;

所述上装饰框与所述导光部之间具有第一间隙,所述下装饰框与所述导光部之间具有第二间隙。A first gap is formed between the upper decoration frame and the light guide portion, and a second gap is formed between the lower decoration frame and the light guide portion.

进一步的,所述上装饰框包括:第一遮挡臂,所述第一遮挡臂与所述导光部的上侧面之间具有所述第一间隙,所述第一间隙的范围是0.5mm~1.5mm。Furthermore, the upper decorative frame includes: a first shielding arm, and a first gap is defined between the first shielding arm and an upper side surface of the light guide portion, and the first gap ranges from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

进一步的,所述下装饰框包括:第二遮挡臂,所述第二遮挡臂与所述导光部的下侧面之间具有所述第二间隙,所述第二间隙的范围是0.5mm~1.5mm。Furthermore, the lower decorative frame includes: a second shielding arm, and a second gap is defined between the second shielding arm and the lower side surface of the light guide portion, and the second gap ranges from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

进一步的,所述第一遮挡臂的靠近所述反射件的端面与所述第一固定翼之间具有第三间隙。Furthermore, a third gap is provided between the end surface of the first shielding arm close to the reflective element and the first fixed wing.

进一步的,所述第二遮挡臂的靠近所述反射件的端面与所述第二固定翼之间具有第四间隙。Furthermore, a fourth gap is provided between the end surface of the second shielding arm close to the reflective element and the second fixing wing.

进一步的,所述上装饰框在所述导光部宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于所述第一固定翼在所述平面P的正投影面积。Furthermore, an orthographic projection area of the upper decorative frame on a plane P in the width direction of the light guide portion is larger than an orthographic projection area of the first fixing wing on the plane P.

进一步的,所述下装饰框在所述导光部宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于所述第二固定翼在所述平面P的正投影面积。Furthermore, an orthographic projection area of the lower decorative frame on a plane P in the width direction of the light guide portion is larger than an orthographic projection area of the second fixing wing on the plane P.

进一步的,还包括:匀光内灯罩,所述匀光内灯罩位于所述反射件与所述厚壁件之间,所述匀光内灯罩的入光面或/和出光面设有皮纹。Furthermore, it also includes: a light-homogenizing inner lampshade, wherein the light-homogenizing inner lampshade is located between the reflective component and the thick-walled component, and the light-incident surface and/or the light-exiting surface of the light-homogenizing inner lampshade is provided with leather grain.

进一步的,所述导光部的入光面设有皮纹,所述导光部的入光面的皮纹在所述导光部宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于所述导光部的出光面在所述平面P的正投影面积。Furthermore, the light incident surface of the light guide portion is provided with skin texture, and the orthographic projection area of the skin texture of the light incident surface of the light guide portion on the plane P in the width direction of the light guide portion is larger than the orthographic projection area of the light emitting surface of the light guide portion on the plane P.

进一步的,还包括:壳体和外灯罩,所述壳体与外灯罩相连接以形成一安装空间,所述光源模块、反射件、厚壁件、上装饰框和下装饰框均位于所述安装空间内。Furthermore, it also includes: a shell and an outer lampshade, the shell and the outer lampshade are connected to form an installation space, and the light source module, the reflector, the thick-walled member, the upper decorative frame and the lower decorative frame are all located in the installation space.

本实用新型的有益效果是,通过对反射件和厚壁件的结构改进,使得厚壁件能够与反射件固定连接,不再需要依靠上装饰框和下装饰框的夹持力,进而使得上装饰框、下装饰框与厚壁件之间不接触,有利于改善层叠黑影缺陷,进一步提升车灯的美观性。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, by improving the structures of the reflective component and the thick-walled component, the thick-walled component can be fixedly connected to the reflective component, and there is no need to rely on the clamping force of the upper decorative frame and the lower decorative frame, so that the upper decorative frame, the lower decorative frame and the thick-walled component are not in contact, which is beneficial to improving the defects of stacked black shadows and further enhancing the aesthetics of the car lights.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本实用新型的照明装置的剖面图。FIG1 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的反射件与厚壁件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a reflective member and a thick-walled member of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的间隙的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gap of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的照明装置的局部外观示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial appearance of the lighting device of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型图4中A-A处的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 4 of the present invention.

图中:1、光源模块;2、反射件;3、厚壁件;4、螺钉;5、上装饰框;6、下装饰框;7、第一间隙;8、第二间隙;9、第三间隙;10、第四间隙;11、匀光内灯罩;12、壳体;13、外灯罩;14、结构件;101、电路板;102、LED光源;21、第一连接部;22、第二连接部;23、反射部;24、入光口;31、导光部;32、第一固定翼;33、第二固定翼;51、第一遮挡臂;61、第二遮挡臂。In the figure: 1. light source module; 2. reflector; 3. thick-walled member; 4. screw; 5. upper decorative frame; 6. lower decorative frame; 7. first gap; 8. second gap; 9. third gap; 10. fourth gap; 11. uniform light inner lampshade; 12. shell; 13. outer lampshade; 14. structural member; 101. circuit board; 102. LED light source; 21. first connecting part; 22. second connecting part; 23. reflector; 24. light inlet; 31. light guide; 32. first fixed wing; 33. second fixed wing; 51. first shielding arm; 61. second shielding arm.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

如图1至图5所示,本实用新型的照明装置,包括:光源模块1、反射件2、厚壁件3、上装饰框5以及下装饰框6,反射件2用于反射光源模块1发出的光线,反射件2设有第一连接部21和第二连接部22,厚壁件3位于反射件2的一侧,厚壁件3包括:导光部31、第一固定翼32和第二固定翼33,第一固定翼32和第二固定翼33分别位于导光部31的两侧,上装饰框5位于导光部31的上侧,下装饰框6位于导光部31的下侧。其中,第一固定翼32与第一连接部21固定连接,第二固定翼33与第二连接部22固定连接。上装饰框5与导光部31之间具有第一间隙7,下装饰框6与导光部31之间具有第二间隙8。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the lighting device of the utility model comprises: a light source module 1, a reflector 2, a thick-walled member 3, an upper decorative frame 5 and a lower decorative frame 6. The reflector 2 is used to reflect the light emitted by the light source module 1. The reflector 2 is provided with a first connecting portion 21 and a second connecting portion 22. The thick-walled member 3 is located at one side of the reflector 2. The thick-walled member 3 comprises: a light guide portion 31, a first fixed wing 32 and a second fixed wing 33. The first fixed wing 32 and the second fixed wing 33 are respectively located at both sides of the light guide portion 31. The upper decorative frame 5 is located at the upper side of the light guide portion 31, and the lower decorative frame 6 is located at the lower side of the light guide portion 31. Among them, the first fixed wing 32 is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion 21, and the second fixed wing 33 is fixedly connected to the second connecting portion 22. There is a first gap 7 between the upper decorative frame 5 and the light guide portion 31, and there is a second gap 8 between the lower decorative frame 6 and the light guide portion 31.

需要说明的是,光源模块1发出的光线被反射件2反射后进入厚壁件3,最后从厚壁件3的出光面射出。本实用新型通过对反射件2和厚壁件3的结构改进,使得厚壁件3能够与反射件2固定连接,不再需要依靠上装饰框5和下装饰框6的夹持力。进而,使得上装饰框5、下装饰框6与厚壁件3之间不接触,从而改善层叠黑影缺陷。It should be noted that the light emitted by the light source module 1 enters the thick-walled member 3 after being reflected by the reflector 2, and finally is emitted from the light-emitting surface of the thick-walled member 3. The utility model improves the structure of the reflector 2 and the thick-walled member 3, so that the thick-walled member 3 can be fixedly connected to the reflector 2, and no longer needs to rely on the clamping force of the upper decorative frame 5 and the lower decorative frame 6. Furthermore, the upper decorative frame 5, the lower decorative frame 6 and the thick-walled member 3 are not in contact, thereby improving the stacked black shadow defect.

例如,第一固定翼32与第一连接部21通过螺钉4固定连接,第二固定翼33与第二连接部22通过螺钉4固定连接。For example, the first fixing wing 32 is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion 21 by means of screws 4 , and the second fixing wing 33 is fixedly connected to the second connecting portion 22 by means of screws 4 .

例如,光源模块1包括电路板101和LED光源102,LED光源102设置在电路板101上。光源模块1位于反射件2的下方,反射件2的下侧开设有入光口24,LED光源102位于入光口24的正下方。反射件2还包括反射部23,LED光源102发出的光线可以被反射部23反射后进入导光部31。第一连接部21和第二连接部22分别位于反射件2的上下侧。For example, the light source module 1 includes a circuit board 101 and an LED light source 102, and the LED light source 102 is arranged on the circuit board 101. The light source module 1 is located below the reflector 2, and a light inlet 24 is provided on the lower side of the reflector 2, and the LED light source 102 is located directly below the light inlet 24. The reflector 2 also includes a reflective portion 23, and the light emitted by the LED light source 102 can be reflected by the reflective portion 23 and then enter the light guide portion 31. The first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the reflector 2.

本实用新型的照明装置还包括:匀光内灯罩11,匀光内灯罩11位于反射件2与厚壁件3之间。匀光内灯罩11的入光面或/和出光面设有皮纹。需要说明的是,匀光内灯罩11安装在反射件2靠近厚壁件3的一端,当厚壁件3与反射件2连接时,可以一并将匀光内灯罩11固定住。匀光内灯罩11可以提高光线分布的均匀性。匀光内灯罩11的入光面(左端面)或/和出光面(右端面)设有皮纹。单纯靠材料提升匀光效果,对材料的要求较高,价格昂贵,通过增设皮纹来提升匀光内灯罩11的匀光效果,有利于降低成本。The lighting device of the utility model also includes: a light-uniform inner lampshade 11, and the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 is located between the reflector 2 and the thick-walled part 3. The light-entering surface and/or the light-emitting surface of the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 are provided with leather grain. It should be noted that the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 is installed at one end of the reflector 2 close to the thick-walled part 3, and when the thick-walled part 3 is connected to the reflector 2, the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 can be fixed together. The light-uniform inner lampshade 11 can improve the uniformity of light distribution. The light-entering surface (left end surface) and/or the light-emitting surface (right end surface) of the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 are provided with leather grain. Simply relying on materials to improve the light-uniform effect has high requirements on the materials and is expensive. Improving the light-uniform effect of the light-uniform inner lampshade 11 by adding leather grains is conducive to reducing costs.

例如,上装饰框5包括第一遮挡臂51,第一遮挡臂51与导光部31的上侧面之间具有第一间隙7,第一间隙7的范围是0.5mm~1.5mm(含端点)。下装饰框6包括第二遮挡臂61,第二遮挡臂61与导光部31的下侧面之间具有第二间隙8,第二间隙8的范围是0.5mm~1.5mm(含端点)。上装饰框5和下装饰框6可以将反射件2与厚壁件3的连接部分(即连接部与固定翼)挡住,从外部观察时,人眼只能看到导光部31。装饰框大多选择深颜色,遮挡效果更佳。对于第一间隙7和第二间隙8,如果间隙过小,由于装饰框、导光部31存在加工公差,仍可能会导致装饰框与导光部31接触;如果间隙过大,那么可能会导致装饰框的遮挡效果减弱,并且浪费较多的安装空间。For example, the upper decorative frame 5 includes a first shielding arm 51, and a first gap 7 is provided between the first shielding arm 51 and the upper side surface of the light guide portion 31, and the range of the first gap 7 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm (including the end points). The lower decorative frame 6 includes a second shielding arm 61, and a second gap 8 is provided between the second shielding arm 61 and the lower side surface of the light guide portion 31, and the range of the second gap 8 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm (including the end points). The upper decorative frame 5 and the lower decorative frame 6 can block the connection part (i.e., the connection part and the fixed wing) between the reflector 2 and the thick-walled member 3, and when observed from the outside, the human eye can only see the light guide portion 31. Most decorative frames are dark in color, and the shielding effect is better. For the first gap 7 and the second gap 8, if the gap is too small, due to the processing tolerance of the decorative frame and the light guide portion 31, the decorative frame may still contact the light guide portion 31; if the gap is too large, the shielding effect of the decorative frame may be weakened, and more installation space may be wasted.

例如,第一遮挡臂51的靠近反射件2的端面(即左端面)与第一固定翼32之间具有第三间隙9。第二遮挡臂61的靠近反射件2的端面(即左端面)与第二固定翼33之间具有第四间隙10。第三间隙9和第四间隙10的取值范围均为0.5mm~1.5mm(含端点)。即,遮挡臂的左端面与固定翼之间是不接触的。当照明装置在使用时,随着汽车的行驶,会产生振动,如果遮挡臂的左端面与固定翼相接触,那么不断地振动会导致遮挡臂、固定翼磨损,缩短了照明装置的使用寿命。由此,遮挡臂与导光部31不接触,也能够减少装饰框、导光部31的磨损。For example, there is a third gap 9 between the end face of the first shielding arm 51 close to the reflector 2 (i.e., the left end face) and the first fixed wing 32. There is a fourth gap 10 between the end face of the second shielding arm 61 close to the reflector 2 (i.e., the left end face) and the second fixed wing 33. The value ranges of the third gap 9 and the fourth gap 10 are both 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm (including the end points). That is, there is no contact between the left end face of the shielding arm and the fixed wing. When the lighting device is in use, vibration will be generated as the car travels. If the left end face of the shielding arm contacts the fixed wing, the continuous vibration will cause wear of the shielding arm and the fixed wing, shortening the service life of the lighting device. As a result, the shielding arm does not contact the light guide portion 31, which can also reduce the wear of the decorative frame and the light guide portion 31.

例如,上装饰框5在导光部31宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于第一固定翼32在平面P的正投影面积。下装饰框6在导光部31宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于第二固定翼33在平面P的正投影面积。这样,能够提高遮挡效果,进而提升车灯的美观性。For example, the orthographic projection area of the plane P where the upper decorative frame 5 is located in the width direction of the light guide portion 31 is larger than the orthographic projection area of the first fixed wing 32 on the plane P. The orthographic projection area of the plane P where the lower decorative frame 6 is located in the width direction of the light guide portion 31 is larger than the orthographic projection area of the second fixed wing 33 on the plane P. In this way, the shielding effect can be improved, thereby improving the aesthetics of the headlight.

例如,导光部31的入光面(左端面)设有皮纹,导光部31的入光面的皮纹在导光部31宽度方向所在的平面P的正投影面积大于导光部31的出光面(右端面)在平面P的正投影面积。这样,有利于提升出光的均匀性。For example, the light incident surface (left end surface) of the light guide portion 31 is provided with skin texture, and the orthographic projection area of the skin texture of the light incident surface of the light guide portion 31 on the plane P where the width direction of the light guide portion 31 is located is larger than the orthographic projection area of the light emitting surface (right end surface) of the light guide portion 31 on the plane P. In this way, it is helpful to improve the uniformity of light emission.

例如,本照明装置还包括:壳体12和外灯罩13,壳体12与外灯罩13相连接以形成一安装空间,光源模块1、反射件2、厚壁件3、上装饰框5和下装饰框6均位于安装空间内。反射件2与壳体12连接固定,电路板101与反射件2连接固定,上装饰框5的上端与第一连接部21连接固定(固定结构图中未示出),下装饰框6通过结构件14与壳体12固定(固定结构图中未示出)。For example, the lighting device further includes: a housing 12 and an outer lampshade 13, the housing 12 and the outer lampshade 13 are connected to form an installation space, and the light source module 1, the reflector 2, the thick-walled member 3, the upper decorative frame 5 and the lower decorative frame 6 are all located in the installation space. The reflector 2 is connected and fixed to the housing 12, the circuit board 101 is connected and fixed to the reflector 2, the upper end of the upper decorative frame 5 is connected and fixed to the first connecting portion 21 (not shown in the fixing structure diagram), and the lower decorative frame 6 is fixed to the housing 12 through the structural member 14 (not shown in the fixing structure diagram).

综上所述,本实用新型的照明装置,通过对反射件2和厚壁件3的结构改进,使得厚壁件3能够与反射件2固定连接,不再需要依靠上装饰框5和下装饰框6的夹持力。进而使得上装饰框5、下装饰框6与厚壁件3之间不接触,从而改善层叠黑影缺陷,进一步提升了车灯的美观性。In summary, the lighting device of the present invention improves the structure of the reflector 2 and the thick-walled member 3, so that the thick-walled member 3 can be fixedly connected to the reflector 2, and no longer needs to rely on the clamping force of the upper decorative frame 5 and the lower decorative frame 6. In addition, the upper decorative frame 5, the lower decorative frame 6 and the thick-walled member 3 are not in contact, thereby improving the defect of stacked black shadows and further improving the aesthetics of the vehicle lamp.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要如权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A lighting device, comprising:
light source module (1)
The reflecting piece (2), the said reflecting piece (2) is used for reflecting the light that the said light source module (1) sends out, the said reflecting piece (2) has first connecting department (21) and second connecting department (22);
thick-walled member (3), the thick-walled member (3) being located on one side of the reflector (2), the thick-walled member (3) comprising: the light guide part (31), a first fixed wing (32) and a second fixed wing (33), wherein the first fixed wing (32) and the second fixed wing (33) are respectively positioned at two sides of the light guide part (31);
wherein the first fixing wing (32) is fixedly connected with the first connecting part (21), and the second fixing wing (33) is fixedly connected with the second connecting part (22);
an upper decorative frame (5), wherein the upper decorative frame (5) is positioned on the upper side of the light guide part (31);
a lower decorative frame (6), wherein the lower decorative frame (6) is positioned at the lower side of the light guide part (31);
a first gap (7) is formed between the upper decorative frame (5) and the light guide part (31), and a second gap (8) is formed between the lower decorative frame (6) and the light guide part (31).
2. A lighting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper decorative frame (5) comprises: the first shielding arm (51) is provided with the first gap (7) between the first shielding arm (51) and the upper side surface of the light guide part (31), and the range of the first gap (7) is 0.5 mm-1.5 mm.
3. The lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower decorative frame (6) comprises: and a second shielding arm (61), wherein the second shielding arm (61) and the lower side surface of the light guide part (31) are provided with the second gap (8), and the range of the second gap (8) is 0.5-1.5 mm.
4. A lighting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the end face of the first shielding arm (51) adjacent to the reflector (2) has a third gap (9) with the first fixing wing (32).
5. A lighting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the end face of the second shielding arm (61) adjacent to the reflector (2) has a fourth gap (10) with the second fixing wing (33).
6. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the front projection area of the upper decorative frame (5) on the plane P where the light guiding portion (31) is located in the width direction is larger than the front projection area of the first fixing wing (32) on the plane P.
7. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection area of the lower decorative frame (6) on a plane P where the light guide portion (31) is widthwise is larger than an orthographic projection area of the second fixing wing (33) on the plane P.
8. A lighting device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the light-homogenizing inner lampshade (11), the light-homogenizing inner lampshade (11) is located between the reflecting piece (2) and the thick-wall piece (3), and the light-entering surface or/and the light-exiting surface of the light-homogenizing inner lampshade (11) are provided with dermatoglyph.
9. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light incident surface of the light guide portion (31) is provided with a dermatoglyph, and a forward projection area of the dermatoglyph of the light incident surface of the light guide portion (31) on a plane P where the light guide portion (31) is located in a width direction is larger than a forward projection area of the light emergent surface of the light guide portion (31) on the plane P.
10. A lighting device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the LED lamp comprises a shell (12) and an outer lampshade (13), wherein the shell (12) is connected with the outer lampshade (13) to form an installation space, and the light source module (1), the reflecting piece (2), the thick-wall piece (3), the upper decorative frame (5) and the lower decorative frame (6) are all located in the installation space.
CN202322536791.7U 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Lighting device Active CN220770889U (en)

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WO2025061208A1 (en) * 2023-09-18 2025-03-27 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Lighting device

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KR20210024905A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-08 에스엘 주식회사 Lamp of vehicle
CN113266799B (en) * 2021-03-30 2024-09-10 海纳川海拉(天津)车灯有限公司 Car light without lighting light spot defect
CN216158967U (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-04-01 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Lamp and vehicle
CN216158965U (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-04-01 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Lamp and vehicle
CN220770889U (en) * 2023-09-18 2024-04-12 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Lighting device
CN118149303A (en) * 2024-03-12 2024-06-07 海纳川海拉(常州)车灯有限公司 Optical structure system and car lamp with uniform lighting

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WO2025061208A1 (en) * 2023-09-18 2025-03-27 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Lighting device

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