CN220764944U - Packaging forming machine and packaging forming system - Google Patents
Packaging forming machine and packaging forming system Download PDFInfo
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- CN220764944U CN220764944U CN202322485165.XU CN202322485165U CN220764944U CN 220764944 U CN220764944 U CN 220764944U CN 202322485165 U CN202322485165 U CN 202322485165U CN 220764944 U CN220764944 U CN 220764944U
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a package forming machine and a package forming system, wherein the structure of the package forming machine comprises a main frame, a top plate is arranged at the top of the main frame, and a plurality of support legs are arranged at the bottom of the top plate; the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate and moves along the vertical direction; the bottom plate is arranged below the pressing plate and moves along the first direction; a shaping part arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate; the shaping cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the top plate, a main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder penetrates through the top plate, and the main pushing shaft is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate; the cylinder guide rod penetrates through the top plate, the bottom end of the cylinder guide rod is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the cylinder guide rod moves synchronously with the pressing plate; and the photoelectric switch is arranged at a preset height, and the main pushing shaft stops driving the pressing plate to press down under the condition that the top end of the air cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height. This packaging make-up machine and packaging molding system can solve current make-up machine after compressing the goods, and the external dimension of goods is inconsistent and need the manual work to get the problem of putting.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of material compression molding, in particular to a packaging molding machine and a packaging molding system.
Background
After the material is packaged, the characteristics of the material can easily cause too thick and too large of a packaging bag, and finally uneven appearance sizes of cargoes in the same batch are caused.
After goods are compressed by a traditional forming machine, the problem of inconsistent appearance sizes of packages still occurs for the goods in the same batch due to different compression degrees. And under the condition that the compression of the forming machine is excessive, the outer package of the goods can be pressed to deform and damage, and the goods placement is affected. In addition, the wrapping bag is at the in-process of compression plastic, needs the manual work to get and puts, and degree of automation is at the bottom, and the human cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, an object of the present application is to provide a package forming machine and a package forming system for solving the problem that the existing forming machine is inconsistent in appearance size of the goods and needs to be manually taken and placed after compressing the goods.
According to the solid main frame, a top plate is arranged at the top of the solid main frame, and a plurality of support legs are arranged at the bottom of the top plate and used for supporting the top plate; the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, can move along the vertical direction and is used for pressing goods; the bottom plate is arranged below the pressing plate, the goods are placed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate can move along a first direction perpendicular to the vertical direction so that the goods fall off after being shaped; the shaping part is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, the goods are placed in the shaping part, and the shaping part is used for pressing and shaping the goods in the process of compressing the goods; the shaping cylinder is arranged on the upper part of the top plate, a main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder penetrates through the top plate, the main pushing shaft is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the main pushing shaft can stretch in the vertical direction and is used for driving the pressing plate to compress the goods; the cylinder guide rod penetrates through the top plate, the bottom end of the cylinder guide rod is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the cylinder guide rod moves synchronously with the pressing plate; and the photoelectric switch is arranged at a preset height, and is closed when the top end of the air cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height, and the main pushing shaft stops driving the pressing plate to press down.
Preferably, the package forming machine further comprises a driving part, an end part of the bottom plate, which is close to the driving part, is provided with an end plate, the driving part is connected with the end plate, and the driving part can drive the bottom plate to move along the first direction, so that the goods can fall from the top surface of the bottom plate after compression and shaping are completed.
Preferably, the driving part includes: the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the end plate of the bottom plate and used for driving the bottom plate to move along the first direction; the hydraulic cylinder bracket is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder and used for fixing the hydraulic cylinder; and the hydraulic station is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder and is used for providing power for the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the shaping portion includes: shaping baffles arranged on two sides of the main frame in the first direction, wherein the shaping baffles extend along a second direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and the first direction and are used for shaping the goods and preventing the goods from moving along the bottom plate in the first direction; and shaping side plates arranged on two sides of the bottom plate in the second direction, wherein the shaping side plates extend along the first direction and are used for shaping cargoes.
Preferably, the main frame is provided with a support beam extending in the second direction below the base plate, the support beam being provided at both sides of the main frame in the first direction for supporting the base plate.
Preferably, the package forming machine is provided with a mounting bar extending in a vertical direction, the photoelectric switch is disposed at a first end of the connection plate, a second end of the connection plate is fixed at a preset height of the mounting bar, and the photoelectric switch is aligned with the cylinder guide bar in the first direction.
Preferably, the cylinder guide rod includes: the first air cylinder guide rod is arranged at the first side of the shaping air cylinder; and a second cylinder guide rod disposed at a second side of the shaping cylinder; the photoelectric switch is aligned with the first cylinder guide rod in the first direction, and the photoelectric switch is closed when the top end of the first cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height.
Preferably, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with ventilation holes.
Preferably, the package forming machine is provided with a time relay, the time relay is closed when the photoelectric switch is closed, the main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder stops moving within a preset time for continuously compressing the goods, and after the preset time is over, the main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder is retracted.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model there is provided a package forming system, wherein the package forming system comprises a belt conveyor and a package forming machine as described above, the belt conveyor being arranged below a floor of the package forming machine for receiving the goods falling from a top surface of the floor.
The package forming machine comprises a main frame, wherein a top plate is arranged at the top of the main frame, and a plurality of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the top plate and used for supporting the top plate; the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, can move along the vertical direction and is used for compressing goods; the bottom plate is arranged below the pressing plate, the goods are placed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate can move along the first direction to enable the goods to fall to a designated position, so that the step of manual picking and placing is omitted; the shaping part is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, the goods are placed in the shaping part, and the shaping part is used for propping and shaping the goods in the process of compressing the goods; the shaping cylinder is arranged on the upper part of the top plate, a main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder penetrates through the top plate, and the main pushing shaft is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate and used for driving the pressing plate to compress goods; the cylinder guide rod penetrates through the top plate, the bottom end of the cylinder guide rod is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the cylinder guide rod moves synchronously with the pressing plate; the photoelectric switch is installed at preset height, and under the condition that the top end of the air cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height, the photoelectric switch is closed, and the driving pushing shaft stops driving the pressing plate to press down, so that the pressing plate pressing height is preset height in advance in the process of compressing goods each time, and the problem that the appearance size of the goods is inconsistent and manual picking and placing is needed after the goods are compressed by the existing forming machine can be effectively solved.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a package forming machine and package forming system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a package forming machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a bottom plate portion of a package forming machine according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-a main frame; 10-shaping part; 11-top plate; 12-supporting legs; 13-shaping baffles; 130-shaping side plates; 14-side plates; 15-supporting beams; 2-pressing plates; 3-a bottom plate; 30-end plates; 4-shaping air cylinders; 41-a main pushing shaft; 5-cylinder guide rod; 51-a first cylinder guide rod; 52-a second cylinder guide rod; 60-photoelectric switch; 61-mounting a rod member; 62-connecting plates; 7-a driving part; 71-a hydraulic cylinder; 711-piston rod; 72-a hydraulic cylinder bracket; 73-a hydraulic station; 8-belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is provided to assist the reader in obtaining a thorough understanding of the methods, apparatus, and/or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatuses, and/or systems described herein will be apparent after an understanding of the present disclosure. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but rather, obvious variations may be made upon an understanding of the present disclosure, other than operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.
The features described herein may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided solely to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices, and/or systems described herein that will be apparent after a review of the disclosure of the present application.
In the entire specification, when an element (such as a layer, region or substrate) is described as being "on", "connected to", "bonded to", "over" or "covering" another element, it may be directly "on", "connected to", "bonded to", "over" or "covering" another element or there may be one or more other elements interposed therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," directly connected to, "or" directly coupled to, "another element, directly on," or "directly covering" the other element, there may be no other element intervening therebetween.
As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any one of the listed items of interest and any combination of any two or more.
Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers or sections should not be limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first member, component, region, layer or section discussed in examples described herein could also be termed a second member, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the examples.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above … …," "upper," "below … …," and "lower" may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element would then be oriented "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above … …" includes both orientations "above … …" and "below … …" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to be limiting of examples. Singular forms also are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having" are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof.
Variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Accordingly, the examples described herein are not limited to the particular shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shapes that occur during manufacture.
The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after an understanding of the disclosure of the present application. Further, while the examples described herein have a variety of configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after an understanding of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, according to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a pack molding machine including a main frame 1, a platen 2, a bottom plate 3, a shaping portion 10, a shaping cylinder 4, a cylinder guide rod 5, and a photoelectric switch 60.
In the following description, a specific structure of the above-described components of the package forming machine and connection relationships of the above-described components will be specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the top of the main frame 1 may be provided with a top plate 11. The bottom of the top plate 11 may be provided with a plurality of feet 12 for supporting said top plate 11. The platen 2 may be disposed below the top plate 11. The pressing plate 2 can move along the vertical direction and is used for pressing goods. The bottom plate 3 may be disposed under the pressing plate 2. The goods may be placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 3. The pressing plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 compress the goods by sandwiching them. In addition, the bottom plate 3 is movable in a first direction perpendicular to the vertical direction so that the goods drop to a designated place after shaping. The shaping portion 10 may be provided at an upper portion of the bottom plate 3. The goods may be placed inside the shaping portion 10. The shaping part 10 is used for pressing and shaping the goods in the process of compressing the goods. The shaping cylinder 4 may be installed at an upper portion of the top plate 11. The main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 may be penetrated through the top plate 11, and the bottom end of the main pushing shaft 41 may be connected with the top surface of the pressing plate 2. The main pushing shaft 41 can be extended and contracted in the vertical direction to drive the pressing plate 2 against the goods. The cylinder guide rod 5 may be provided to penetrate the top plate 11. The bottom end of the cylinder guide rod 5 may be connected with the top surface of the platen 2 such that the cylinder guide rod 5 moves synchronously with the platen 2. The photoelectric switch 60 may be installed at a predetermined height. In the case where the tip of the cylinder guide rod 5 moves to the preset height, the photoelectric switch 60 will be closed, and the driving shaft 41 stops driving the pressing plate 2 to be pressed down. Whereby the depression height of the pressing plate 2 is the same in each compression of the goods. So that the goods are compressed to the same appearance size every time, and the outer package of the goods can be prevented from being excessively damaged by compression.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the package forming machine may further comprise a driving part 7. Preferably, the driving part 7 may be provided at a side of the pack forming machine. The end of the bottom plate 3 adjacent to the driving part 7 may be provided with an end plate 30. The drive portion 7 may then be connected to the end plate 30 of the base plate 3 to drive the base plate 3 in said first direction (which may be transverse as shown in fig. 1). After the compression shaping of the goods, the bottom plate 3 can be pulled away in said first direction, so that the goods located on the top surface of the bottom plate 3 fall down. Still preferably, the bottom plate 3 may have a plurality of ventilation holes (not shown) penetrating through the bottom plate 3, so as to facilitate the gas in the packaging bag from escaping during the shaping process.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the driving part 7 may include a hydraulic cylinder 71, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 72, and a hydraulic station 73. Wherein the piston rod 711 of the hydraulic cylinder 71 may be connected to the end plate 30 of the bottom plate 3 for driving the bottom plate 3 in said first direction. The cylinder bracket 72 may be installed at the bottom of the cylinder 71. The top of the hydraulic cylinder bracket 72 may be bolted to the hydraulic cylinder 71 to secure and support the hydraulic cylinder 71. The hydraulic station 73 may be in communication with the hydraulic cylinder 71 via a conduit for powering the hydraulic cylinder 71. However, without being limited thereto, the driving section 7 drives the bottom plate 3 using the hydraulic cylinder 71 is only one preferable case in the embodiment. The driving part 7 may drive the bottom plate 3 in other ways as long as the cargo can be dropped from the top surface of the bottom plate 3. For example: the driving part includes a linear motor. The linear motor is connected with the end plate of the bottom plate and used for driving the bottom plate to move along the first direction.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the top plate 11 of the main frame 1 may be a rectangular plate member. The legs 12 may be channel steel welded to the bottom surface of the top plate 11. The number of the legs 12 may be four, and the four legs 12 may be connected to four corners of the top plate 11, respectively. The bottom plate 3 may be provided at the middle of the main frame 1. The main frame 1 may be provided with side plates 14 below the bottom plate 3. Specifically, the number of the side plates 14 may be four, and the four side plates 14 may be provided on the four sides of the main frame 1, respectively. The ends of the side plates 14 may be connected to the legs 12.
Further, preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the shaping portion 10 may include a shaping baffle 13 and shaping side plates 130. Wherein both sides of the main frame 1 in the first direction may be provided with shaping baffles 13 extending in a second direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and the first direction (the second direction may be a direction perpendicular to the paper surface as shown in fig. 1) for shaping the cargo and preventing the cargo following floor 3 from moving in the first direction. In particular, the shaping baffle 13 may be a rectangular plate. A connection beam (not shown) extending in the second direction may be connected between the legs 12, and the top end of the shaping baffle 13 may be welded to the connection beam. The shaping baffles 13 may be arranged at a height above the top surface of the bottom plate 3 to block the movement of goods in said first direction. The shaping side plates 130 may be welded to both sides of the bottom plate 3 in the second direction, and the shaping side plates 130 may extend in the first direction. The distance between the two shaping side plates 130 may be greater than the width of the shaping baffle 13 so that the two shaping side plates 130 may pass from both sides of the shaping baffle 13. The connection beam may be disposed at a height higher than the shaping side plate 130. The shaping side plate 130 and the shaping baffle 13 together form the shaping unit 10, and the shaping side plate 130 and the shaping baffle 13 press and shape the cargo from four sides in the process of pressing the cargo by the pressing plate 2.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the main frame 1 may be further provided with a support beam 15 extending in the second direction below the bottom plate 3. Preferably, the number of the support beams 15 may be two, and two support beams 15 may be provided at both sides of the main frame 1 in the first direction. The end of the support beam 15 may be connected to the side plate 14. The top surface of the support beam 15 may be in contact with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3 for supporting the bottom plate 3 during compression of the reshaped cargo. Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the length of the shaping side plate 130 may be smaller than the length of the bottom plate 3. Both support beams 15 are arranged in the lower part of the bottom plate 3 where no shaping side plates 130 are arranged.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the package forming machine may be provided with a mounting bar 61 extending in a vertical direction. The opto-electronic switch 60 may be disposed at a first end (which may be the right end as viewed in fig. 1) of the connection plate 62. The second end (which may be the left end as viewed in fig. 1) of the connection plate 62 may be fixed at a predetermined height of the mounting bar 61. The photoelectric switch 60 is aligned with the cylinder guide rod 5 in the first direction. The operator can preset the pressing down height of the pressing plate 2 first, and can obtain the preset height for setting the photoelectric switch 60 according to the actual length of the air cylinder guide rod 5 (i.e. when the pressing plate 2 is at the pressing down height, the top end of the air cylinder guide rod 5 is just at the preset height).
Further, preferably, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the mounting bar 61 may be provided at an upper portion of the top plate 11. The bottom end of the mounting rod 61 may be fixed to the shaping cylinder 4. Specifically, the cylinder body of the truing cylinder 4 may be mounted to the top surface of the top plate 11 by bolts. The mounting bar 61 may then be fixed to the upper part of the bolt (or the bolt may be of sufficient length, in which case the bolt itself may act as the mounting bar). The second end of the connecting plate 62 may be welded and fixed to the mounting rod 61, and the specific fixing position may be adjusted according to actual requirements.
Further, preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the cylinder guide rod 5 may include a first cylinder guide rod 51 and a second cylinder guide rod 52. Wherein the first cylinder guide rod 51 may be provided at a first side of the shaping cylinder 4 (may be the right side of the shaping cylinder 4 shown in fig. 1). The second cylinder guide rod 52 may be disposed at a second side of the shaping cylinder 4 (may be a left side of the shaping cylinder 4 shown in fig. 1). The photoelectric switch 60 may then be aligned with the first cylinder guide rod 51 in the first direction. In the case where the tip of the first cylinder guide rod 51 moves to the preset height, the photoelectric switch 60 is closed. Preferably, the first cylinder guide rod 51 is the same length as the second cylinder guide rod 52. The first cylinder guide rod 51 and the second cylinder guide rod 52 are vertically penetrated through the top plate 11. The bottom ends of the first and second cylinder guide bars 51 and 52 may be bolted to the platen 2.
Preferably, in an embodiment, the package forming machine may also be provided with a time relay (not shown). In particular, the time relay may be installed in a power box of the pack forming machine. The time relay is closed at the same time that the opto-electronic switch 60 is closed. The main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 stops moving within a preset time to continuously compress the goods, and the phenomenon of rebound of the goods after compression is avoided. After the preset time has elapsed, the main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 may be retracted to reset. Preferably, the preset time can be adjusted according to actual requirements. The preset time may be set to 8s, 10s, 12s, etc., for example, according to the package size of the goods.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, according to a second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a package forming system including a belt conveyor 8 and a package forming machine as described above. Preferably, a belt conveyor 8 may be provided below the bottom plate 3 for receiving compressed cargo falling from the top surface of the bottom plate 3.
In use, an operator can place goods on the top surface of the bottom plate 3. Thereafter, the shaping cylinder 4 is activated, and the driving shaft 41 is extended downward and drives the pressing plate 2 against the load. The goods are shaped by the cooperation of the pressing plate 2 and the shaping part 10. The cylinder guide rod 5 moves downward synchronously with the pressing plate 2. After the cylinder guide rod 5 moves to the top end flush with the photoelectric switch 60 (i.e., reaches a preset height), the photoelectric switch 60 is closed, and the main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 stops pressing down. At the same time, the time relay is closed, and the movement of the main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 is stopped for a preset time of the time relay to continuously compress the cargo. After the preset time is over, the main pushing shaft 41 of the shaping cylinder 4 is retracted to reset. The driving part 7 drives the bottom plate 3 to be pulled away along the first direction, and the compressed materials drop on the lower belt conveyor 8. The belt conveyor 8 can transport the compressed goods to a designated place, thereby reducing the consumption of human resources and enabling the apparent size of the compressed goods to be kept uniform.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing examples are merely specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that while the foregoing examples are described in detail, the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features within the technical scope of the disclosure of the present application; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A package forming machine, the package forming machine comprising:
a main frame, the top of which is provided with a top plate, the bottom of which is provided with a plurality of support legs for supporting the top plate;
the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, can move along the vertical direction and is used for pressing goods;
the bottom plate is arranged below the pressing plate, the goods are placed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate can move along a first direction perpendicular to the vertical direction so that the goods fall off after being shaped;
the shaping part is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate, the goods are placed in the shaping part, and the shaping part is used for pressing and shaping the goods in the process of compressing the goods;
the shaping cylinder is arranged on the upper part of the top plate, a main pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder penetrates through the top plate, the main pushing shaft is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the main pushing shaft can stretch in the vertical direction and is used for driving the pressing plate to compress the goods;
the cylinder guide rod penetrates through the top plate, the bottom end of the cylinder guide rod is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, and the cylinder guide rod moves synchronously with the pressing plate; and
the photoelectric switch is arranged at a preset height, and when the top end of the air cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height, the photoelectric switch is closed, and the main pushing shaft stops driving the pressing plate to press downwards.
2. The package forming machine according to claim 1, further comprising a drive portion, an end of the bottom plate adjacent to the drive portion being provided with an end plate, the drive portion being connected to the end plate, the drive portion being capable of driving the bottom plate in the first direction for causing the goods to fall from the top surface of the bottom plate after compression shaping is completed.
3. The package forming machine according to claim 2, wherein the driving portion includes:
the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the end plate of the bottom plate and used for driving the bottom plate to move along the first direction;
the hydraulic cylinder bracket is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder and used for fixing the hydraulic cylinder; and
and the hydraulic station is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder and is used for providing power for the hydraulic cylinder.
4. The package forming machine according to claim 2, wherein the shaping portion includes:
shaping baffles arranged on two sides of the main frame in the first direction, wherein the shaping baffles extend along a second direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and the first direction and are used for shaping the goods and preventing the goods from moving along the bottom plate in the first direction; and
shaping side plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate in the second direction, and extend along the first direction and are used for shaping cargoes.
5. The package forming machine according to claim 4, wherein the main frame is provided with support beams extending in the second direction below the base plate, the support beams being provided on both sides of the main frame in the first direction for supporting the base plate.
6. The package forming machine according to claim 2, wherein the package forming machine is provided with a mounting bar extending in a vertical direction, the photoelectric switch being provided at a first end of a connection plate, a second end of the connection plate being fixed at a preset height of the mounting bar, the photoelectric switch being aligned with the cylinder guide bar in the first direction.
7. The package forming machine of claim 6, wherein the cylinder guide bar comprises:
the first air cylinder guide rod is arranged at the first side of the shaping air cylinder; and
the second cylinder guide rod is arranged on the second side of the shaping cylinder;
the photoelectric switch is aligned with the first cylinder guide rod in the first direction, and the photoelectric switch is closed when the top end of the first cylinder guide rod moves to the preset height.
8. The package forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate has ventilation holes formed in a plate surface thereof.
9. A packaging and shaping machine according to any one of claims 2-8, characterized in that it is provided with a time relay, which is closed at the same time as the closing of the photoelectric switch, the primary pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder being stopped for a preset time for continued compression of the goods, after the end of which the primary pushing shaft of the shaping cylinder is retracted.
10. A package forming system comprising a belt conveyor and the package forming machine of any one of claims 2 to 9, the belt conveyor being disposed below a floor of the package forming machine for receiving the goods falling from a top surface of the floor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322485165.XU CN220764944U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Packaging forming machine and packaging forming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322485165.XU CN220764944U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Packaging forming machine and packaging forming system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220764944U true CN220764944U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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ID=90605841
Family Applications (1)
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CN202322485165.XU Active CN220764944U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Packaging forming machine and packaging forming system |
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CN (1) | CN220764944U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322485165.XU patent/CN220764944U/en active Active
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