CN220756005U - A horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening cultivation frames and discloses a gardening cultivation frame capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution, which comprises a cultivation frame body and a connecting frame arranged at the top of the cultivation frame body, wherein two groups of placement plate layers are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, a planting frame is arranged on the inner side of each placement plate layer, an electric push rod and a first motor are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, a rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and a gear is connected to one side of the rack in a meshed mode. The utility model discloses a setting of first motor, electric putter, fixture block group and pivot has realized making things convenient for the staff to adjust the effect according to sunshine angle and then to the angle of planting the frame, has promoted the growth vigor of plant, has solved current horticulture cultivation frame simple structure, can not adjust the light receiving angle of cultivation frame according to the angle of sun irradiation, leads to the plant on the cultivation frame to fully absorb sunshine easily, influences the problem of plant growth vigor.

Description

A horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening cultivation racks, in particular to a gardening cultivation rack which can automatically supply nutrient solution.

Background technique

Horticulture refers to the cultivation, breeding technology and production management methods of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants in gardens. It can be divided into fruit tree horticulture, vegetable horticulture and ornamental horticulture. Nowadays, the use of horticultural cultivation bags has become a relatively simple way to provide plants with nutrient-rich growth medium, but the existing horticultural cultivation racks still have some problems in actual use;

For example, application number 202120312131.9 discloses a new type of gardening cultivation box for home gardening, including a base, a first groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove, a driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod passes through the base and extends to the outside, a plurality of display tables are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a plurality of evenly distributed annular fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the display tables, and a conical inclined groove is provided on the top of the annular fixing frame, which has the characteristics of clamping both sides of the potted plants to prevent the potted plants from falling due to external force impact. The existing gardening cultivation rack has a simple structure and cannot adjust the light receiving angle of the cultivation rack according to the angle of sunlight, which easily leads to the plants on the cultivation rack being unable to fully absorb sunlight, affecting the growth of the plants. The existing gardening cultivation racks are all carried out manually during watering and fertilizing, which wastes redundant manpower and is not easy to control the amount of water and fertilizer, affecting the use effect.

In view of the above problems, a gardening cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution is proposed.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a gardening cultivation rack which can automatically supply nutrient solution. The device is adopted to work, thereby solving the problems that the existing gardening cultivation rack has a simple structure and cannot adjust the light receiving angle of the cultivation rack according to the angle of sunlight, which easily leads to the plants on the cultivation rack not being able to fully absorb sunlight, affecting the growth of the plants. The existing gardening cultivation rack is watered and fertilized by manual operation, which wastes redundant manpower and is difficult to control the amount of water and fertilizer, thus affecting the use effect.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horticultural cultivation rack that can automatically supply nutrient solution, comprising a cultivation rack body and a connecting rack arranged on the top of the cultivation rack body, a placement plate layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rack, and two groups of placement plate layers are provided, a planting rack is provided on the inner side of the placement plate layer, an electric push rod and a first motor are fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rack, an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rack, one side of the rack is meshed with a gear, and a winding roller is also rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rack, and two groups of winding rollers are provided.

Preferably, two groups of gears are provided, one side of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the plate layer, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

By adopting the above structural design and arranging the rotating shaft and the connecting block, the process of adjusting the light receiving angle of the planting rack becomes simpler.

Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting frame, the outsides of the two groups of winding rollers are sheathed with belts, and one side of the winding rollers is fixedly connected with a threaded rod.

By adopting the above structural design, through the arrangement of winding rollers and belts, the first motor of one group can drive the winding rollers of two groups to rotate together, which is convenient for use.

Preferably, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadably connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, and a clamping block group is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.

With the above structural design, the sliding block is connected by sliding, so that the sliding block will not rotate with the threaded rod when moving, thereby improving the stability during use.

Preferably, one side of the rotating shaft is opened in the slot group, and the block group matches the slot group, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a placement chamber, and a stirring cylinder is arranged inside the placement chamber.

By adopting the above-mentioned structural design, through the arrangement of the slot group and the block group, the planting rack can be fixed when it is rotated to a certain angle, thereby preventing the planting rack from rotating due to external force.

Preferably, a pump is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing tank, a connection box is fixedly connected to the other end of the pump, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connection box.

By adopting the above structural design and setting of the connection box, the relevant components can be placed inside the connection box, thereby improving the space utilization efficiency of the device body.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor extends to the interior of the connecting box and is fixedly connected to the positive and negative screw rods, the left and right ends of the positive and negative screw rods are threadedly connected to threaded blocks, the bottom of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting box.

By adopting the above structural design, the transmission direction of the second motor is changed through the arrangement of the second motor and the positive and negative screw rods, thereby promoting the workflow.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting box, the connecting pipe matches the sealing plate, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the other end of the hose extends to the top of the plate layer and is fixedly connected to a sprayer.

By adopting the above structural design and arranging the hose and the sprayer, it is possible to facilitate fertilizing the plants on the cultivation rack and improve the use effect.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The present application realizes the function of facilitating the staff to adjust the angle of the planting rack according to the angle of sunlight through the arrangement of the first motor, the electric push rod, the block group and the rotating shaft, thereby promoting the growth of plants and solving the problem that the existing horticultural cultivation rack has a simple structure and cannot adjust the light receiving angle of the cultivation rack according to the angle of sunlight, which easily leads to the problem that the plants on the cultivation rack cannot fully absorb sunlight and affects the growth of the plants.

2. The present application realizes the convenience of fertilizing the plants on the cultivation rack through the arrangement of the second motor, the blocking tube, the connecting tube and the sprayer, improves the use effect, and solves the problem that the existing horticultural cultivation racks are all operated manually during the watering and fertilizing process, which wastes unnecessary manpower and is difficult to control the amount of water and fertilizer, thus affecting the use effect.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a structural diagram of a hose and a sprayer of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a structural diagram of the electric push rod and the connecting block of the utility model;

FIG4 is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in FIG3 of the present invention;

FIG5 is a structural diagram of a mixing cylinder and a pump of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a second motor and a threaded block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cultivation rack body; 11. placement plate layer; 12. planting rack; 13. electric push rod; 131. rack; 132. gear; 133. rotating shaft; 134. connecting block; 14. first motor; 141. winding roller; 142. belt; 143. threaded rod; 144. sliding block; 145. block group; 146. slot group; 2. connecting rack; 21. placement room; 211. mixing cylinder; 22. pump; 23. connecting box; 231. second motor; 232. positive and negative thread rod; 233. threaded block; 234. blocking plate; 24. connecting pipe; 241. hose; 242. sprayer.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In conjunction with Figures 1 to 3, a horticultural cultivation rack that can automatically supply nutrient solution includes a cultivation rack body 1 and a connecting frame 2 arranged on the top of the cultivation rack body 1, the inner side of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a placement board layer 11, and two groups of placement board layers 11 are provided, and a planting frame 12 is provided on the inner side of the placement board layer 11, the interior of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 13 and a first motor 14, the output end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a rack 131, one side of the rack 131 is meshedly connected to a gear 132, and the interior of the connecting frame 2 is also rotatably connected to a winding roller 141, and two groups of winding rollers 141 are provided.

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

Embodiment 1:

Please refer to Figures 2 to 4. Two groups of gears 132 are provided. One side of the gear 132 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 133, and the rotating shaft 133 is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement plate layer 11. The outer side of the rotating shaft 133 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 134, and the connecting block 134 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting frame 12. The outer sides of the two groups of winding rollers 141 are sleeved with belts 142. One side of the winding roller 141 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 143, and the outer side of the threaded rod 143 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 144, and the sliding block 144 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 2. One side of the sliding block 144 is fixedly connected with a block group 145, and one side of the rotating shaft 133 is opened in a slot group 146, and the block group 145 matches the slot group 146. The existing horticultural cultivation rack has a simple structure and cannot adjust the light receiving angle of the cultivation rack according to the angle of sunlight. It is easy to cause the plants on the cultivation rack to be unable to fully absorb sunlight, affecting the growth of the plants. When the planting rack 1 needs to be adjusted 2, at this time, the electric push rod 13 is started, the electric push rod 13 drives the rack 131 to move, thereby causing the gear 132 to rotate, and the gear 132 drives the rotating shaft 133 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shaft 133 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 133 can drive the planting frame 12 to rotate through the connecting block 134. When the planting frame 12 rotates to a suitable position, the first motor 14 is started again, and the first motor 14 drives the winding roller 141 to rotate, and the winding roller 141 can drive another group of winding rollers 141 to rotate through the belt 142. The rotation of the two groups of winding rollers 141 can cause the two groups of threaded rods 143 to rotate, and the threaded rod 143 can drive the sliding block 144 to move inside the connecting frame 2, and the sliding block 144 drives the block group 145 to move, thereby causing the block group 145 to be stuck in the inside of the card slot group 146. At this time, the rotation angle of the planting frame 12 can be fixed, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of the planting frame 12 according to the angle of sunlight, thereby promoting the growth of plants.

Embodiment 2:

Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. A placement chamber 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 2. A mixing cylinder 211 is arranged inside the placement chamber 21. A pump 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing cylinder 211. A connecting box 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pump 22. A second motor 231 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting box 23. The output end of the second motor 231 extends to the interior of the connecting box 23 and is fixedly connected to a positive and negative threaded rod 232. The left and right ends of the positive and negative threaded rod 232 are both threadedly connected to a thread block 233. A blocking plate 234 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread block 233. The blocking plate 234 is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting box 23. A connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting box 23. The connecting pipe 24 matches the blocking plate 234. A hose 241 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 24. The other end of the hose 241 extends to the top of the placement board layer 11 and is fixedly connected to a sprayer 242. The existing gardening cultivation racks are all watered and fertilized by people. The method is to operate the mixing cylinder 211 manually, which wastes unnecessary manpower and is not easy to control the amount of water and fertilizer, affecting the use effect. At this time, raw materials such as water and fertilizer can be poured into the inside of the mixing cylinder 211 through the feed port on the top of the placement chamber 21. After being fully stirred by the mixing cylinder 211, the pump 22 is started at this time, and the pump 22 extracts the mixed nutrient solution in the mixing cylinder 211. When it is necessary to control the amount of fertilizer, the second motor 231 is started at this time, and the second motor 231 drives the positive and negative threaded rods 232 to rotate so that the two groups of threaded blocks 233 move, and the threaded blocks 233 drive the blocking plate 234 to move. At this time, the opening and closing degree between the blocking plate 234 and the connecting pipe 24 is changed, thereby controlling the amount of nutrient solution entering the connecting pipe 24. At this time, the nutrient solution can flow to the inside of the sprayer 242 through the hose 241, and then the sprayer 242 sprays it to fertilize the plants inside the planting rack 12, thereby realizing the convenient fertilization of the plants on the cultivation rack and improving the use effect.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but horticulture cultivation frame of automatic feed nutrient solution, includes cultivation frame body (1) and sets up link (2) at cultivation frame body (1) top, its characterized in that: the inboard fixedly connected with of link (2) places sheet layer (11), and place sheet layer (11) and be provided with two sets of, the inboard of placing sheet layer (11) is provided with planting frame (12), the inside fixedly connected with electric putter (13) of link (2) and first motor (14), the output fixedly connected with rack (131) of electric putter (13), one side meshing of rack (131) is connected with gear (132), the inside of link (2) is still rotated and is connected with around roller (141), and around roller (141) are provided with two sets of.

2. A horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (132) is provided with two groups, one side of the gear (132) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (133), the rotating shaft (133) is rotationally connected to the inside of the placement plate layer (11), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (133) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (134).

3. A horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting blocks (134) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the planting frames (12), belts (142) are sleeved outside the two groups of winding rollers (141), and threaded rods (143) are fixedly connected to one side of each winding roller (141).

4. A horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying a nutrient solution according to claim 3, wherein: the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (143) has sliding block (144), and sliding block (144) sliding connection is in the inside of link (2), and one side fixedly connected with fixture block group (145) of sliding block (144).

5. The horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the rotating shaft (133) is provided with a clamping groove group (146), the clamping block group (145) is matched with the clamping groove group (146), one side of the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a placing chamber (21), and a stirring cylinder (211) is arranged in the placing chamber (21).

6. The horticultural cultivation rack capable of automatically supplying nutrient solution according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the stirring cylinder (211) is fixedly connected with a pump (22), the other end of the pump (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (23), and one side of the connecting box (23) is fixedly connected with a second motor (231).

7. The horticultural cultivation frame capable of automatically supplying a nutrient solution according to claim 6, wherein: the output end of the second motor (231) extends to the inside of the connecting box (23) and is fixedly connected with a positive and negative tooth screw rod (232), both ends of the positive and negative tooth screw rod (232) are connected with threaded blocks (233) in a threaded mode, the bottom of each threaded block (233) is fixedly connected with a plugging plate (234), and the plugging plates (234) are connected to the inside of the connecting box (23) in a sliding mode.

8. The horticultural cultivation frame capable of automatically supplying a nutrient solution according to claim 7, wherein: the other side fixedly connected with connecting pipe (24) of connecting box (23), connecting pipe (24) and shutoff board (234) phase-match, the other end fixedly connected with hose (241) of connecting pipe (24), the other end of hose (241) extends to the top of placing sheet layer (11) and fixedly connected with sprinkler (242).