CN220755501U - A high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizing device for soybean cultivation, including a fertilizer box and a cart plate, a fertilizer box is installed on the top of the cart plate, a stirring tank is installed on the inner side of the fertilizer box, a bracket is installed on one side of the bottom of the stirring tank, a V-shaped feeding port is provided on one side of the bottom of the bracket, and a motor three is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket, the output end of the motor three passes through the bracket and is connected to a turntable shaft, and a turntable is installed on the turntable shaft inside the bracket, and a uniform storage tank is provided on the turntable. The utility model drives the stirring rod and the scraper on the stirring shaft in the stirring tank to rotate together through the motor one, stirs the fertilizer evenly and scrapes the fertilizer attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank to reduce waste, and at the same time, the motor three drives the turntable to rotate so that the storage tank stores fertilizer, which can realize quantitative storage of fertilizer, so that the fertilizer applied each time is basically kept uniform.

Description

A high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-efficiency fertilization, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation.

Background technique

Soybean is one of the important food crops in my country. It has a history of more than 5,000 years. Soybean is rich in protein and fat. It is an indispensable food in people's daily diet. Soybean is usually used to make various soy products, press oil, brew soy sauce, etc., so the yield of soybean is also a problem that people are more concerned about now. In order to ensure the high yield of soybean, it is necessary to pay attention to the fertilization and pest control of soybean, among which fertilization is the top priority. The elemental fertilizer required for soybean is usually a mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, molybdenum and other elemental fertilizers, so the fertilization device appeared.

In the prior art, there are two methods of fertilizing: one is to mix the fertilizer manually for fertilization, and the other is to use a machine for fertilization. Both of these methods of fertilization cannot well control the amount of fertilizer required for fertilization, which can easily cause uneven fertilization, thereby affecting the yield of soybeans. In addition, a lot of fertilizer often sticks to the inner wall of the container in which the evenly mixed fertilizer is placed, causing certain waste.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation, comprising a fertilizer box and a cart plate, a fertilizer box is installed on the top of the cart plate, and an opening is provided on one side of the fertilizer box, and a stirring tank is installed on the inner side of the fertilizer box, a bracket is installed on one side of the bottom of the stirring tank, and a V-shaped feeding port is provided on one side of the bottom of the bracket, and a motor three is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the bracket, the output end of the motor three passes through the bracket and is connected to a turntable shaft, and a turntable is installed on the turntable shaft inside the bracket, and a uniform storage trough is provided on the turntable.

Preferably, support blocks are installed on both inner side walls of the bracket, and rotating shafts are evenly arranged on the support blocks, and the rotating shafts are connected to the turntable.

Preferably, a motor 1 is installed on one side of the fertilizer box, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the fertilizer box and the stirring tank and is connected to a stirring shaft.

Preferably, stirring rods are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft, and scrapers are arranged on the stirring rods, and a groove is arranged at a position of the bottom of the stirring tank corresponding to the turntable.

Preferably, support plates are installed on both sides below the mixing tank in the fertilizer box, and a conveying cover is installed between the two support plates.

Preferably, a second motor is installed on one side of the conveying cover, and the output end of the second motor passes through the conveying cover and is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt, and lower hoppers are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt.

Preferably, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the fertilizer box, and the feeding port passes through the fertilizer box and extends into the mixing tank.

Preferably, wheels are provided at the four bottom corners of the cart plate, and a handrail is installed on one side of the cart plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the high-efficiency fertilization device for soybean cultivation drives the stirring shaft in the stirring tank to rotate by starting motor 1, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring rod and the scraper on the stirring rod to rotate together, and the fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the stirring tank can be scraped off while stirring the fertilizer, thereby reducing the waste of fertilizer; the motor 3 outside the starting bracket drives the turntable shaft to rotate, and the turntable shaft drives the turntable to rotate, so that the storage trough on the turntable intersects with the slot on the stirring tank, so that the fertilizer falls into the storage trough, and rotates again to transfer the fertilizer in the storage trough to the discharge port on the bracket, and the fertilizer falls from the storage trough from the discharge port to the discharge hopper on the conveyor belt, so that the amount of fertilizer at each location can be kept basically constant, so that the fertilization is more uniform and will not be too much or too little, thereby affecting the yield.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring tank of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support and turntable structure of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the turntable of the utility model;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of the conveyor belt of the present utility model;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the support structure of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. Fertilizer box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Motor 1; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Motor 2; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Support plate; 8. Motor 3; 9. Bracket; 10. Mixing tank; 11. Scraper; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Turntable; 15. Turntable shaft; 16. Storage trough; 17. Sliding block; 18. Wheel; 19. Handrail; 20. Slot; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Feeding port; 23. Cart plate; 24. Conveying cover.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-6. An embodiment of the utility model is: a high-efficiency fertilizing device for soybean cultivation, including a fertilizer box 1 and a cart plate 23. The fertilizer box 1 is installed on the top of the cart plate 23. A motor 3 is installed on one side of the fertilizer box 1, and the output end of the motor 3 penetrates the fertilizer box 1 and the mixing tank 10 and is connected to a mixing shaft 13. Stirring rods 12 are evenly arranged on the stirring shaft 13, and scrapers 11 are arranged on the stirring rods 12. A groove 20 is arranged at a place corresponding to the turntable 14 at the bottom of the mixing tank 10. A feeding port 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the fertilizer box 1, and the feeding port 2 penetrates the fertilizer box 1 and extends into the mixing tank 10, so that the motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 13 in the mixing tank 10 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 12 and the scraper 11 on its axis to rotate together, so that while a variety of fertilizers are stirred evenly, the fertilizers adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 10 can be scraped off to reduce waste;

One side of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with an opening, and a stirring tank 10 is installed inside the fertilizer box 1, a bracket 9 is installed on one side of the bottom of the stirring tank 10, and a V-shaped feeding port 22 is provided on one side of the bottom of the bracket 9, and a motor 3 8 is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the bracket 9, and the output end of the motor 3 8 passes through the bracket 9 and is connected to a turntable shaft 15, and a turntable 14 is installed on the turntable shaft 15 inside the bracket 9, and a uniform material storage trough 16 is provided on the turntable 14, and the two inner side walls of the bracket 9 are both equipped with a support The support block 17 is evenly provided with a rotating shaft 21, and the rotating shaft 21 is connected to the rotating disk 14, so that the motor 3 8 is started to drive the rotating disk 14 on its shaft to rotate, and the storage tank 16 on the rotating disk 14 is rotated to the slot 20 of the mixing tank 10, and the fertilizer falls into the storage tank 16 while stirring, and then the rotating disk 14 is rotated again, so that the storage tank 16 filled with fertilizer is rotated to the unloading port 22 on the bracket 9 to unload the material, so that each unloading is more uniform, and the yield of soybeans will not be affected by too much or too little;

Support plates 7 are installed on both sides of the mixing tank 10 below the fertilizer box 1, and a conveying cover 24 is installed between the two support plates 7. A motor 2 5 is installed on one side of the conveying cover 24, and the output end of the motor 2 5 passes through the conveying cover 24 and is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt 6, and a lower hopper 4 is evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 6, so that the fertilizer falls from the lower material port 22 to the lower hopper 4. Turn on the motor 2 5 to drive the conveyor belt to drive the fertilizer in the lower hopper 4 to be conveyed to the fertilization place, so that the fertilization process is smoother;

Wheels 18 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the cart plate 23, and a handrail 19 is installed on one side of the cart plate 23. When in use, the fertilizer box 1 on the cart plate 23 can be manually pushed to the fertilization site, so as to facilitate fertilization of soybeans.

When the embodiment of the present application is used, various fertilizers required for soybeans are poured into the mixing tank 10 in the fertilizer box 1 from the feeding port 2, and then the motor 3 is started to drive the mixing rod 12 and the scraper 11 on the mixing shaft 13 to rotate together, so that the fertilizers can be stirred evenly and the fertilizers adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 10 can be scraped off to reduce the waste of fertilizers. Then the motor 3 8 is started to drive the rotating disk 14 on its shaft to rotate under the action of the sliding block 17 and the rotating shaft 21, so that the storage tank 16 on the rotating disk 14 is rotated to the slot 20 on the mixing tank 10, so that the mixing tank The fertilizer in 10 falls into the storage trough 10. After the fertilizer in the storage trough 10 is fully stored, the turntable 14 is rotated to make the storage trough 10 rotate to the discharge port 22 on the bracket 9. At the same time, another storage trough 10 on the turntable 14 rotates to the slot 20 to re-store materials, realizing cyclic quantitative storage, so that the fertilizer dropped each time is in a uniform state, and the fertilizer falls from the discharge port 22 into the discharge hopper 4 on the conveyor belt 6. At the same time, the motor 2 5 is started to drive the conveyor belt 6 to operate. The operation of the conveyor belt 6 drives the discharge hopper 4 filled with fertilizer to discharge materials outward together, so that fertilization is smoother.

Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soybean cultivation is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: including fertilizer case (1) and shallow board (23), fertilizer case (1) is installed at the top of shallow board (23), just one side of fertilizer case (1) is equipped with the opening, just agitator tank (10) are installed to the inboard of fertilizer case (1), support (9) are installed to one side of agitator tank (10) bottom, just one side of support (9) bottom is equipped with feed opening (22) of shaping V-arrangement, just motor three (8) are installed to the intermediate position of support (9) bottom, the output of motor three (8) runs through support (9) and is connected with carousel axle (15), just install carousel (14) on carousel axle (15) of support (9) inboard, just be equipped with even stock chest (16) on carousel (14).

2. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: support blocks (17) are mounted on two inner side walls of the support (9), rotating shafts (21) are uniformly arranged on the support blocks (17), and the rotating shafts (21) are connected with the rotary table (14).

3. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a motor I (3), and the output end of the motor I (3) penetrates through the fertilizer box (1) and the stirring tank (10) to be connected with a stirring shaft (13).

4. A high efficiency fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 3, wherein: stirring rods (12) are uniformly arranged on the stirring shafts (13), scraping blades (11) are arranged on the stirring rods (12), and a slot (20) is formed in one position, corresponding to the rotary disc (14), of the bottom of the stirring tank (10).

5. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: support plates (7) are arranged on two sides below the stirring tank (10) in the fertilizer box (1), and a conveying cover (24) is arranged between the two support plates (7).

6. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 5, wherein: and a second motor (5) is arranged on one side of the conveying cover (24), the output end of the second motor (5) penetrates through the conveying cover (24) and is fixedly connected with a conveying belt (6), and a discharging hopper (4) is uniformly arranged on the conveying belt (6).

7. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side at the top of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a feeding opening (2), and the feeding opening (2) penetrates through the fertilizer box (1) and extends into the stirring tank (10).

8. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for soybean cultivation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: wheels (18) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the cart plate (23), and handrails (19) are arranged on one side of the cart plate (23).