CN220745648U - Ecological purification treatment device for sewage - Google Patents
Ecological purification treatment device for sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN220745648U CN220745648U CN202322472536.0U CN202322472536U CN220745648U CN 220745648 U CN220745648 U CN 220745648U CN 202322472536 U CN202322472536 U CN 202322472536U CN 220745648 U CN220745648 U CN 220745648U
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- cell body
- outlet pipe
- tank body
- plant purification
- filtration cell
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 34
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sewage ecological purification treatment device, which comprises a crude filter tank body, wherein a filter screen is arranged between the inner surfaces of the crude filter tank body, a cleaning device is arranged above the filter screen, a slag discharging bag is connected to the outer side of the crude filter tank body above the filter screen, one end of the slag discharging bag penetrates through the crude filter tank body, a slag box is arranged below the crude filter tank body, a first water outlet pipe is arranged outside the crude filter tank body, one end of the first water outlet pipe is connected with a plant purification tank body, a plant purification device is arranged in the plant purification tank body, a supporting table is arranged below the plant purification tank body, a second water outlet pipe is arranged outside the plant purification tank body, a fine filter tank body is arranged outside the supporting table, an adsorption device is arranged between the inner surfaces of the fine filter tank body, and a third water outlet pipe is arranged outside the fine filter tank body; can self-cleaning filter screen, can let adsorption equipment carry out even absorption, be convenient for change and wash the adsorbent, improved filtration efficiency and effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to an ecological sewage purifying treatment device.
Background
The ecological sewage purifying treatment is one kind of innovative and sustainable sewage treating method and relies on natural ecological system to purify water body. In this method, the wetland, plants and microorganisms are regarded as natural "engineers" and cooperate to synergistically degrade the harmful components in the wastewater to achieve an improvement in water quality. The wetland is used as a natural filter, and pollutants in the wastewater are effectively removed through the absorption of plants and the decomposition of microorganisms. The plant root system provides a proper environment, promotes the growth and activity of microorganisms, further accelerates the degradation of organic matters in the wastewater, is helpful for reconstructing impaired ecological balance besides directly purifying water quality, and the symbiotic action of the wetland, plants and microorganisms not only eliminates harmful substances, but also provides habitat for wild organisms such as birds, insects and the like.
But the residue on the filter screen can not be handled after the ecological evolution processing apparatus of present sewage purifies, can not in time lead to the filter screen to block up, influences patency and filtration efficiency, and traditional device probably only has single filtration or adsorption step, and the treatment effect is weaker, and when carrying out the adsorbent and adsorbing moreover, traditional processing apparatus can't change and wash the adsorbent.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the sewage ecological purification treatment device, which effectively solves the problems of poor filtering efficiency, low efficiency and incapability of replacing and cleaning the adsorbent.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological purification device of sewage, includes the coarse filtration cell body, be provided with the filter screen between the coarse filtration cell body internal surface, the filter screen top is provided with cleaning device, the coarse filtration cell body outside is located the filter screen top is connected with the bag of slagging tap, bag one end of slagging tap runs through the coarse filtration cell body, the coarse filtration cell body below is provided with the waste residue case, the coarse filtration cell body outside is provided with first outlet pipe, first outlet pipe one end is connected with the plant purification cell body, be provided with plant purification device in the plant purification cell body, plant purification cell body below is provided with the brace table, plant purification cell body outside is provided with the second outlet pipe, the brace table outside is provided with the thin filtration cell body, be provided with adsorption equipment between the thin filtration cell body internal surface, the thin filtration cell body outside is provided with the third outlet pipe.
Further, cleaning device includes the clearance brush, clearance brush one side is provided with the motor, the motor output is provided with first gyro wheel, the clearance brush opposite side is connected with the second gyro wheel through the pivot, coarse filtration cell body top is provided with the apron, apron bottom edge is provided with a pair of fixed pin, fixed pin lug connection has the major axis, clearance brush top is provided with V type frame, V type frame both ends with the clearance brush is connected, it has the round hole to open on the V type frame, the major axis is located in the round hole, coarse filtration cell body internal surface is located first gyro wheel with the second gyro wheel corresponds the position and opens there is protruding type groove, first gyro wheel with the second gyro wheel all is located protruding type inslot, the apron top is provided with the inlet tube, inlet tube one end runs through the apron.
Further, a waste slag hole is formed in the top end of the waste slag box below the slag discharging bag, and a cleaning hole is formed in one side of the waste slag box.
Further, the plant purification device comprises an artificial ecological floating island, a plurality of holes are formed in the artificial ecological floating island, and aquatic plants are planted in the holes.
Further, adsorption equipment includes the honeycomb case, be provided with the adsorbent in the honeycomb case, the honeycomb case one side is provided with the baffle, baffle one side is equipped with the handle, the left and right sides of baffle another side is provided with sealed the pad, thin filter tank body openly open have with sealed seal groove that fills up looks adaptation, thin filter tank body internal surface open concave groove, the honeycomb case is located all around concave inslot.
Further, the plant purifying tank body is made of transparent glass.
Further, first outlet pipe one end runs through plant purification cell body bottom, first outlet pipe other end runs through coarse filtration cell body, second outlet pipe one end is connected with square gondola water faucet, thin filtration cell body is located square gondola water faucet below, the second outlet pipe other end runs through plant purification cell body bottom, third outlet pipe one end runs through thin filtration cell body bottom.
The utility model has the advantages that: can self-cleaning filter screen, keep its patency and treatment effect, through a plurality of filtration and adsorption step, can more thoroughly get rid of suspended solid, organic matter and the chemical substance in the sewage, square gondola water faucet's design can be even let adsorption equipment carry out even absorption to improve the effect of handling sewage, can also be convenient for change and wash the adsorbent moreover, keep its adsorption performance, increase of service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration in full section of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adsorption device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste residue tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a plant purifying device according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a 1-coarse filter tank body, a 2-filter screen, a 3-cleaning device, a 4-slag discharging bag, a 5-slag box, a 6-first water outlet pipe, a 7-plant purifying tank body, an 8-plant purifying device, a 9-supporting table, a 10-second water outlet pipe, a 11-square shower head, a 12-fine filter tank body, a 13-adsorption device and a 14-third water outlet pipe are arranged;
31-cleaning brushes, 32-motors, 33-first rollers, 34-second rollers, 35-cover plates, 36-fixing pins, 37-long shafts, 38-V-shaped frames, 39-round holes, 391-convex grooves, 392-water inlet pipes, 51-waste slag holes, 52-cleaning holes, 81-artificial ecological floating islands, 82-holes, 83-aquatic plants, 131-honeycomb boxes, 132-baffle plates, 133-handles, 134-sealing gaskets, 135-sealing gaskets and 136-concave grooves.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an ecological sewage purifying treatment device comprises a coarse filter tank body 1, and is characterized in that: be provided with filter screen 2 between the internal surface of coarse filtration cell body 1, filter screen 2 top is provided with cleaning device 3, coarse filtration cell body 1 outside is located filter screen 2 top and is connected with slag pocket 4, slag pocket 4 one end runs through coarse filtration cell body 1, coarse filtration cell body 1 below is provided with waste residue case 5, coarse filtration cell body 1 outside is provided with first outlet pipe 6, first outlet pipe 6 one end is connected with plant purification cell body 7, be provided with plant purification device 8 in the plant purification cell body 7, plant purification cell body 7 below is provided with supporting bench 9, plant purification cell body 7 outside is provided with second outlet pipe 10, the supporting bench 9 outside is provided with thin filtration cell body 12, be provided with adsorption equipment 13 between the internal surface of thin filtration cell body 12, thin filtration cell body 12 outside is provided with third outlet pipe 14.
Wherein, cleaning device 3 includes cleaning brush 31, cleaning brush 31 one side is provided with motor 32, the motor 32 output is provided with first gyro wheel 33, cleaning brush 31 opposite side is connected with second gyro wheel 34 through the pivot, coarse filtration cell body 1 top is provided with apron 35, apron 35 bottom edge is provided with a pair of fixed pin 36, fixed pin 36 lug connection has major axis 37, cleaning brush 31 top is provided with V type frame 38, V type frame 38 both ends are connected with cleaning brush 31, open round hole 39 on the V type frame 38, major axis 37 is located round hole 39, coarse filtration cell body 1 internal surface is located first gyro wheel 33 and second gyro wheel 34 and corresponds the position and open and have protruding groove 391, first gyro wheel 33 and second gyro wheel 34 all are located protruding inslot 391, the apron 35 top is provided with inlet tube 392, inlet tube 392 one end runs through apron 35, motor 32 drives first gyro wheel 33 and reciprocates rectilinear motion in protruding groove 391, it is being driven cleaning brush 31 and reciprocating rectilinear motion is carried out on filter screen 2, can clear up the impurity after filtering on the V type frame 38 can fix cleaning brush 31, it can not overturn on a straight line motion all the filter screen 2.
The top of the slag box 5 is positioned below the slag discharging bag 4, a slag hole 51 is formed in the top of the slag box, a cleaning hole 52 is formed in one side of the slag box 5, filtered impurities are cleaned by the cleaning device 3, come out of the slag discharging bag 4, fall into the slag box from the slag hole 51, and are cleaned through the cleaning hole 52.
The plant purification device 8 comprises an artificial ecological floating island 81, a plurality of holes 82 are formed in the artificial ecological floating island 81, aquatic plants 83 are planted in the holes 82, and the aquatic plants 83 can absorb and adsorb pollutants such as nutrient substances, organic matters and partial heavy metals in water through root systems and microbial layers on the surfaces of blades of the aquatic plants 83.
The adsorption device 13 comprises a honeycomb box 131, an adsorbent is arranged in the honeycomb box 131, a baffle 132 is arranged on one surface of the honeycomb box 131, a handle 133 is arranged on one surface of the baffle 132, sealing gaskets 134 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the other surface of the baffle 132, sealing grooves 135 matched with the sealing gaskets 134 are formed in the front surface of the fine filter tank body 12, concave grooves 136 are formed in the inner surface of the fine filter tank body 12, the periphery of the honeycomb box 131 is positioned in the concave grooves 136, and after the adsorbent in the honeycomb box 131 is saturated, the adsorbent is extracted out through the handle 132 for cleaning or replacement, so that the adsorption performance of the adsorbent is maintained, and the service life is prolonged.
The plant purification tank body 7 is made of transparent glass, and the transparent glass can irradiate sunlight to the aquatic plants 83 to ensure photosynthesis, so that the purification efficiency of the plant purification device 8 is greatly improved.
The plant purification cell body 7 bottom is run through to first outlet pipe 6 one end, and the coarse filtration cell body 1 is run through to the first outlet pipe 6 other end, and second outlet pipe 10 one end is connected with square gondola water faucet 11, and thin filtration cell body 12 is located square gondola water faucet 11 below, and the second outlet pipe 10 other end runs through and runs through plant purification cell body 7 bottom, and the thin filtration cell body 12 bottom is run through to third outlet pipe 14 one end, and the design of square gondola water faucet 11 can be even lets adsorption equipment 13 carry out even absorption to improve the effect of handling sewage.
Working principle: firstly, sewage is injected into a coarse filtration tank body 1 through a water inlet pipe 392, is subjected to preliminary filtration through a filter screen 2, then the treated sewage is injected into a plant purification tank body 7 through a first water outlet pipe 6, aquatic plants 83 can absorb and adsorb pollutants such as nutrient substances, organic matters, partial heavy metals and the like in the water through microorganism layers on the root systems and the surfaces of blades, and as the plant purification tank body 7 is made of transparent glass, the light transmittance is good, the photosynthesis of plants is promoted, the evolution efficiency is improved, then the purified sewage reaches a square shower 11 through a second water outlet pipe 10, the purified sewage is uniformly sprayed on an adsorption device 13 in the fine filtration tank body 12 through the square shower 11, and the pollutants such as organic matters, peculiar smell, color, harmful gas, heavy metal ions and the like in the water are adsorbed and removed by the adsorbent, thereby improve the effect of handling sewage, follow the third outlet pipe 14 discharge afterwards, after the fixed time of work, open motor 32, motor 32 drives first gyro wheel 33 and reciprocates rectilinear motion in protruding type groove 391, drive clearance brush 31 and reciprocate rectilinear motion on filter screen 2, can clear up the impurity after filtering on the filter screen 2, V type frame 38 can fix clearance brush 31, ensure that it can not overturn in a straight line all the time, the impurity after filtering is cleaned by cleaning device 3 afterwards, come out from slag pocket 4, drop the waste residue case from waste residue hole 51, later clear up the impurity through clearance hole 52, after the adsorbent adsorbs saturation in the honeycomb case 131, clear up or change its adsorption performance through handle 132 is taken out, increase of service life.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sewage ecological purification treatment device, includes crude filtration cell body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a filter screen (2) is provided with between the internal surface of coarse filtration cell body (1), filter screen (2) top is provided with cleaning device (3), coarse filtration cell body (1) outside is located filter screen (2) top is connected with slag pocket (4), slag pocket (4) one end runs through coarse filtration cell body (1), coarse filtration cell body (1) below is provided with waste residue case (5), coarse filtration cell body (1) outside is provided with first outlet pipe (6), first outlet pipe (6) one end is connected with plant purification cell body (7), be provided with plant purification device (8) in plant purification cell body (7), plant purification cell body (7) below is provided with brace table (9), plant purification cell body (7) outside is provided with second outlet pipe (10), brace table (9) outside is provided with thin filtration cell body (12), be provided with adsorption equipment (13) between thin filtration cell body (12) internal surface, filtration cell body (12) one end is provided with plant purification cell body (7), plant purification cell body (7) below is provided with outlet pipe (14).
2. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (3) are including clearance brush (31), clearance brush (31) one side is provided with motor (32), motor (32) output is provided with first gyro wheel (33), clearance brush (31) opposite side is connected with second gyro wheel (34) through the pivot, coarse filtration cell body (1) top is provided with apron (35), apron (35) bottom edge is provided with a pair of fixed pin (36), fixed pin (36) direct connection has major axis (37), clearance brush (31) top is provided with V type frame (38), V type frame (38) both ends with clearance brush (31) are connected, it has round hole (39) to open on V type frame (38), major axis (37) are located in round hole (39), coarse filtration cell body (1) internal surface is located first gyro wheel (33) with second gyro wheel (34) correspond the position and open there is protruding type groove (391), first gyro wheel (33) with second gyro wheel (34) are located protruding type (391) one end (392), it has inlet tube (392) to run through to hold up water inlet tube (392).
3. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the waste residue box (5) is positioned below the slag discharging bag (4) and provided with a waste residue hole (51), and one side of the waste residue box (5) is provided with a cleaning hole (52).
4. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the plant purification device (8) comprises an artificial ecological floating island (81), a plurality of holes (82) are formed in the artificial ecological floating island (81), and aquatic plants (83) are planted in the holes (82).
5. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption device (13) comprises a honeycomb box (131), an adsorbent is arranged in the honeycomb box (131), a baffle (132) is arranged on one surface of the honeycomb box (131), a handle (133) is arranged on one surface of the baffle (132), sealing gaskets (134) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the other surface of the baffle (132), sealing grooves (135) matched with the sealing gaskets (134) are formed in the front of the fine filter tank body (12), concave grooves (136) are formed in the inner surface of the fine filter tank body (12), and the periphery of the honeycomb box (131) is positioned in the concave grooves (136).
6. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the plant purifying tank body (7) is made of transparent glass.
7. The sewage ecological purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a plant purification cell body, including plant purification cell body (7), first outlet pipe (6) other end runs through plant purification cell body (7) bottom, first outlet pipe (6) other end runs through coarse filtration cell body (1), second outlet pipe (10) one end is connected with square gondola water faucet (11), thin filtration cell body (12) are located square gondola water faucet (11) below, second outlet pipe (10) other end runs through plant purification cell body (7) bottom, third outlet pipe (14) one end runs through thin filtration cell body (12) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322472536.0U CN220745648U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Ecological purification treatment device for sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322472536.0U CN220745648U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Ecological purification treatment device for sewage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220745648U true CN220745648U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90550000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322472536.0U Active CN220745648U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Ecological purification treatment device for sewage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220745648U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322472536.0U patent/CN220745648U/en active Active
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