CN220741543U - Bending and heating device for solid wood veneer - Google Patents
Bending and heating device for solid wood veneer Download PDFInfo
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及加热装置技术领域，具体为一种实木单板弯曲加热装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of heating devices, in particular to a solid wood veneer bending heating device.
背景技术Background technique
单板是指薄片状的木质材料，主要用于生产胶合板，而实木单板就是使用完整的木材制成的单板，具有坚固耐用、纹理自然清晰且气味芬芳等优点，并且实木单板厚度小，方便根据需求进行弯曲加工，但为了保障实木单板的品质，因此在实木单板进行弯曲加工时，需要对其进行加热。Veneer refers to thin sheets of wood material, which is mainly used to produce plywood, while solid wood veneer is made of whole wood. It has the advantages of being strong and durable, with natural and clear texture and fragrant smell. In addition, solid wood veneer has a small thickness and is convenient for bending according to needs. However, in order to ensure the quality of solid wood veneer, it needs to be heated when bending.
然而现有的实木单板弯曲加热装置使用时存在以下问题：However, the existing solid wood veneer bending and heating device has the following problems when used:
由于加热不均会影响实木单板的品质，因此需要装置对实木单板进行均匀加热，而现有的实木单板弯曲加热装置不易对实木单板进行均匀加热，从而易影响实木单板的品质，同时由于需求不同，导致实木单板所需的弯曲角度不同，因此需要装置便于调节实木单板弯曲的角度，而现有的实木单板弯曲加热装置不方便根据需求调节实木单板弯曲的角度，增加了装置的使用局限性。Since uneven heating will affect the quality of solid wood veneers, a device is needed to evenly heat the solid wood veneers. However, the existing solid wood veneer bending heating device is not easy to evenly heat the solid wood veneers, which can easily affect the quality of the solid wood veneers. At the same time, due to different needs, the required bending angles of the solid wood veneers are different. Therefore, a device is needed to facilitate the adjustment of the bending angle of the solid wood veneers. However, the existing solid wood veneer bending heating device is not convenient for adjusting the bending angle of the solid wood veneers according to needs, which increases the use limitations of the device.
针对上述问题，急需在原有实木单板弯曲加热装置的基础上进行创新设计。In view of the above problems, it is urgently necessary to carry out innovative design based on the original solid wood veneer bending and heating device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种实木单板弯曲加热装置，以解决上述背景技术中存在的至少一个技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid wood veneer bending and heating device to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种实木单板弯曲加热装置，其包括：In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid wood veneer bending and heating device, comprising:
底板，所述底板的上表面中间处固定安装有伺服电机，且伺服电机输出轴的端部固定连接有齿轮；A bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor;
支架，所述支架分别固定于底板的上表面两侧，所述支架的内壁活动连接有定位弧板，所述定位弧板分别固定于弧形齿板的两端面，所述弧形齿板的上表面中间处固定设置有加热机构；The brackets are respectively fixed to both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the bracket is movably connected with a positioning arc plate, the positioning arc plate is respectively fixed to the two end surfaces of the arc-shaped tooth plate, and a heating mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the arc-shaped tooth plate;
定位框，所述定位框固定安装于支架的上端部，所述定位框的上端内壁固定连接有支撑架，所述定位框下端两侧的内壁均固定安装有定位柱，所述支撑架的内壁设置有调节机构。The positioning frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket, the inner wall of the upper end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, the inner walls on both sides of the lower end of the positioning frame are fixedly installed with positioning columns, and the inner wall of the support frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism.
优选的，所述底板下表面的四角均安装有刹车脚轮。Preferably, brake casters are installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate.
优选的，所述齿轮和弧形齿板啮合连接。Preferably, the gear and the arc-shaped toothed plate are meshingly connected.
优选的，所述支架和定位弧板组成滑动结构。Preferably, the bracket and the positioning arc plate form a sliding structure.
优选的，所述调节机构包括调节杆、压杆和卡杆，且调节杆活动安装于支撑架的内壁，并且调节杆的下端部活动连接有压杆，而且压杆上表面的两侧均固定安装有卡杆。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment rod, a pressure rod and a clamping rod, and the adjustment rod is movably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and the lower end of the adjustment rod is movably connected to the pressure rod, and clamping rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the pressure rod.
优选的，所述调节杆和支撑架螺纹连接，且调节杆和压杆组成旋转结构。Preferably, the adjusting rod and the supporting frame are threadedly connected, and the adjusting rod and the pressing rod form a rotating structure.
优选的，所述压杆和定位柱平行分布。Preferably, the pressure rod and the positioning column are distributed in parallel.
优选的，所述卡杆和支撑架滑动设置。Preferably, the clamping rod and the supporting frame are slidably arranged.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：该实木单板弯曲加热装置便于对实木单板进行均匀加热，从而保障了实木单板的品质，同时装置便于根据需求调节实木单板弯曲的角度，增加了装置的实用性；Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the solid wood veneer bending and heating device is convenient for uniformly heating the solid wood veneer, thereby ensuring the quality of the solid wood veneer, and the device is convenient for adjusting the bending angle of the solid wood veneer according to needs, thereby increasing the practicality of the device;
1、通过伺服电机带动齿轮来回旋转，使得齿轮带动弧形齿板来回摆动，接着通过弧形齿板带动加热机构，使得加热机构在弯曲状态下的实木单板的下方来回摆动，从而对实木单板进行均匀加热，保障了实木单板的品质；1. The servo motor drives the gear to rotate back and forth, so that the gear drives the arc-shaped tooth plate to swing back and forth, and then the arc-shaped tooth plate drives the heating mechanism, so that the heating mechanism swings back and forth under the solid wood veneer in the bent state, thereby uniformly heating the solid wood veneer and ensuring the quality of the solid wood veneer;
2、通过调节杆的旋转，使得调节杆带动压杆下移，且随着压杆移动，压杆带动卡杆相对支撑架滑动，从而使得压杆下压定位柱上的实木单板进行弯曲，并且随着压杆下移位置的不同，使得实木单板的弯曲角度不同，从而使得装置便于根据需求调节实木单板弯曲的角度，增加了装置的实用性。2. By rotating the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod drives the pressure rod to move downward, and as the pressure rod moves, the pressure rod drives the clamping rod to slide relative to the support frame, so that the pressure rod presses down the solid wood veneer on the positioning column to bend, and as the downward position of the pressure rod changes, the bending angle of the solid wood veneer changes, so that the device is easy to adjust the bending angle of the solid wood veneer according to needs, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正剖结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型工作状态正视结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model in working state;
图3为本实用新型侧剖结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型定位框侧剖结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side section structure of a positioning frame of the present utility model.
图中：1、底板；2、刹车脚轮；3、伺服电机；4、齿轮；5、支架；6、定位弧板；7、弧形齿板；8、加热机构；9、定位框；10、支撑架；11、定位柱；12、调节机构；1201、调节杆；1202、压杆；1203、卡杆。In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, brake caster; 3, servo motor; 4, gear; 5, bracket; 6, positioning arc plate; 7, arc-shaped tooth plate; 8, heating mechanism; 9, positioning frame; 10, support frame; 11, positioning column; 12, adjustment mechanism; 1201, adjustment rod; 1202, pressure rod; 1203, clamping rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种实木单板弯曲加热装置，其包括：A solid wood veneer bending and heating device, comprising:
底板1，底板1的上表面中间处固定安装有伺服电机3，且伺服电机3输出轴的端部固定连接有齿轮4，底板1下表面的四角均安装有刹车脚轮2，便于装置通过刹车脚轮2进行移动和定位，提升了装置的使用便捷性；A bottom plate 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a gear 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 3, and brake casters 2 are installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the device can be moved and positioned by the brake casters 2, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device;
支架5，支架5分别固定于底板1的上表面两侧，支架5的内壁活动连接有定位弧板6，定位弧板6分别固定于弧形齿板7的两端面，弧形齿板7的上表面中间处固定设置有加热机构8，支架5和定位弧板6组成滑动结构，便于随着弧形齿板7来回摆动，弧形齿板7带动定位弧板6相对支架5滑动，从而使得弧形齿板7稳定来回摆动；The bracket 5 is fixed to both sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of the bracket 5 is movably connected with a positioning arc plate 6, which is fixed to both end surfaces of the arc-shaped tooth plate 7, and a heating mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the arc-shaped tooth plate 7. The bracket 5 and the positioning arc plate 6 form a sliding structure, which is convenient for swinging back and forth with the arc-shaped tooth plate 7. The arc-shaped tooth plate 7 drives the positioning arc plate 6 to slide relative to the bracket 5, so that the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 can swing back and forth stably;
定位框9，定位框9固定安装于支架5的上端部，定位框9的上端内壁固定连接有支撑架10，定位框9下端两侧的内壁均固定安装有定位柱11，支撑架10的内壁设置有调节机构12。The positioning frame 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket 5. The inner wall of the upper end of the positioning frame 9 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10. The inner walls on both sides of the lower end of the positioning frame 9 are fixedly installed with positioning columns 11. The inner wall of the support frame 10 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 12.
在其中一个实施例中，所述齿轮4和弧形齿板7啮合连接，便于伺服电机3带动齿轮4来回旋转，使得齿轮4带动弧形齿板7来回摆动，从而让弧形齿板7带动加热机构8在弯曲后的实木单板的下方来回摆动，进而对实木单板进行均匀加热。In one of the embodiments, the gear 4 and the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 are meshingly connected, so that the servo motor 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate back and forth, so that the gear 4 drives the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 to swing back and forth, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 drives the heating mechanism 8 to swing back and forth under the bent solid wood veneer, thereby uniformly heating the solid wood veneer.
在其中一个实施例中，所述调节机构12包括调节杆1201、压杆1202和卡杆1203，且调节杆1201活动安装于支撑架10的内壁，并且调节杆1201的下端部活动连接有压杆1202，而且压杆1202上表面的两侧均固定安装有卡杆1203，便于通过调节机构12挤压实木单板，从而对放置到定位柱11上的实木单板进行弯曲。In one embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 12 includes an adjustment rod 1201, a pressure rod 1202 and a clamping rod 1203, and the adjustment rod 1201 is movably installed on the inner wall of the support frame 10, and the lower end of the adjustment rod 1201 is movably connected to the pressure rod 1202, and the clamping rod 1203 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the pressure rod 1202, so as to facilitate squeezing the solid wood veneer through the adjustment mechanism 12, thereby bending the solid wood veneer placed on the positioning column 11.
在其中一个优选的实施例中，所述调节杆1201和支撑架10螺纹连接，且调节杆1201和压杆1202组成旋转结构，便于用户旋转调节杆1201相对支撑架10竖直移动，使得调节杆1201带动压杆1202竖直移动，从而让压杆1202下移挤压放置到定位柱11上的实木单板，进行实木单板的弯曲，且随着压杆1202下移位置的不同，实木单板的弯曲角度不同。In one of the preferred embodiments, the adjusting rod 1201 and the support frame 10 are threadedly connected, and the adjusting rod 1201 and the pressure rod 1202 form a rotating structure, which is convenient for the user to rotate the adjusting rod 1201 to move vertically relative to the support frame 10, so that the adjusting rod 1201 drives the pressure rod 1202 to move vertically, thereby allowing the pressure rod 1202 to move downward to squeeze the solid wood veneer placed on the positioning column 11, thereby bending the solid wood veneer, and the bending angle of the solid wood veneer is different as the downward position of the pressure rod 1202 is different.
在其中一个优选的实施例中，所述压杆1202和定位柱11平行分布，避免压杆1202挤压定位柱11上的实木单板时造成实木单板受损。In one of the preferred embodiments, the pressure rod 1202 and the positioning column 11 are arranged in parallel to avoid the solid wood veneer being damaged when the pressure rod 1202 squeezes the solid wood veneer on the positioning column 11 .
在其中一个优选的实施例中，所述卡杆1203和支撑架10滑动设置，便于随着压杆1202竖直移动，压杆1202带动卡杆1203相对支撑架10滑动，从而使得压杆1202稳定进行竖直方向上的移动。In one of the preferred embodiments, the clamping rod 1203 and the support frame 10 are slidably arranged to facilitate vertical movement of the pressure rod 1202. The pressure rod 1202 drives the clamping rod 1203 to slide relative to the support frame 10, thereby allowing the pressure rod 1202 to stably move in the vertical direction.
本实用新型的工作原理为：在使用该实木单板弯曲加热装置时，首先如图1-4所示，用户通过刹车脚轮2移动装置到工作区域并进行定位，随后用户将待加工的实木单板放置到定位柱11上，接着用户旋转调节杆1201，接下来调节杆1201相对支撑架10下移，再接着调节杆1201带动压杆1202下移，且随着压杆1202下移，压杆1202带动卡杆1203相对支撑架10滑动，再接下来随着压杆1202下移，压杆1202挤压定位柱11上的实木单板进行弯曲，并且随着用户不断旋转调节杆1201，压杆1202下移的位置不同，此时压杆1202挤压实木单板弯曲的角度不同，从而使得装置便于根据需求调节实木单板弯曲的角度，提升了装置的实用性，而当实木单板弯曲完成需要进行加热时，如图1-3所示，用户启动伺服电机3以及加热机构8，接着伺服电机3带动齿轮4来回旋转，接下来齿轮4带动弧形齿板7来回摆动，且随着弧形齿板7移动，弧形齿板7带动定位弧板6相对支架5滑动，此时弧形齿板7带动加热机构8在弯曲后的实木单板的下方来回摆动，从而使得加热机构8对弯曲后的实木单板进行均匀加热，保障了实木单板的品质。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the solid wood veneer bending and heating device, first, as shown in Figures 1-4, the user moves the device to the working area and positions it through the brake caster 2, then the user places the solid wood veneer to be processed on the positioning column 11, then the user rotates the adjusting rod 1201, then the adjusting rod 1201 moves downward relative to the support frame 10, then the adjusting rod 1201 drives the pressure rod 1202 to move downward, and as the pressure rod 1202 moves downward, the pressure rod 1202 drives the clamping rod 1203 to slide relative to the support frame 10, then as the pressure rod 1202 moves downward, the pressure rod 1202 squeezes the solid wood veneer on the positioning column 11 to bend, and as the user continues to rotate the adjusting rod 1201, the pressure rod 1202 The downward position is different, and the angle of the solid wood veneer squeezed by the pressure rod 1202 is different, so that the device can adjust the bending angle of the solid wood veneer according to needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the solid wood veneer is bent and needs to be heated, as shown in Figure 1-3, the user starts the servo motor 3 and the heating mechanism 8, and then the servo motor 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate back and forth, and then the gear 4 drives the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 to swing back and forth, and as the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 moves, the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 drives the positioning arc plate 6 to slide relative to the bracket 5. At this time, the arc-shaped tooth plate 7 drives the heating mechanism 8 to swing back and forth under the bent solid wood veneer, so that the heating mechanism 8 evenly heats the bent solid wood veneer, thereby ensuring the quality of the solid wood veneer.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换，凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202321984040.5U CN220741543U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Bending and heating device for solid wood veneer |
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| CN202321984040.5U CN220741543U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Bending and heating device for solid wood veneer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118385405A (en) * | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-26 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Low-voltage large-section single-core cable bending device and application method thereof |
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2023
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118385405A (en) * | 2024-07-01 | 2024-07-26 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Low-voltage large-section single-core cable bending device and application method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20241202 Address after: 517000 Factory Building A1, Puqian Railway Station Industrial Park, Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Hongwei Creative Furniture Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 517000 in community A1, Puqian Railway Station Development Zone, Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Heyuan Guangfeng Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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