CN220736732U - Plant screening plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant screening device, comprising a processing box. The device can filter sand and gravel in plant raw materials by arranging a feed hopper, a processing box, a screen plate, a mounting shell, a mounting sleeve, a sliding rod and a telescopic spring. The device can shake the screen plate and the mounting shell by arranging a rotating rod, a driving motor, an eccentric wheel and a mounting block, which is beneficial to improving the screening efficiency. The device can blow air to the screen plate by arranging an air outlet hood, a telescopic hose and a fan, and can separate petals from plant stems and leaves. The device can absorb and collect raised dust by arranging a dust hood, a dust collector and a dust collecting box, and avoid dust adhering to the surface of the petals to affect product quality. The device is beneficial to the health of the staff. The device can collect petals by arranging a positioning shell, a collecting box, a handle and a baffle plate.

Description

Plant screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant screening, in particular to a plant screening device.

Background technique

There are many kinds of products on the market that are processed from plant raw materials, which can be made into different kinds of products to meet people's daily needs and improve the quality of life. When plants are used as raw materials to produce products, some products will use plant petals as extracts. During the picking process, the petals are often mixed with plant stems and leaves. If manual sorting is used, a lot of manpower is required, and the sorting efficiency is low, thereby reducing production efficiency.

For example, a device for screening plant raw materials (Announcement No.: CN216397110U), which includes a box, a sieve plate, a discharge port, a wind bin, an air inlet pipe, a sleeve, a limit rod and a fixed plate. The box is provided with a sieve plate inside, a screen is embedded and installed on the surface of the sieve plate, a wind bin is provided on the lower surface of the sieve plate, a vibration motor is installed on the lower surface of the wind bin, an air inlet pipe is provided inside the upper end of the wind bin, and nozzles with equal spacing are embedded and installed on one side of the air inlet pipe. Fixed plates are provided below both ends of the sieve plate, sleeves are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower end of the sieve plate, and limit rods are welded on both ends of the upper surface of the fixed plate. A discharge port is provided on the outer wall of one end of the box away from the air inlet pipe, and a collection bucket is provided above the discharge port. The utility model can screen the plant raw materials put on the surface of the sieve plate by arranging a wind bin below the sieve plate, and can effectively separate the petals and leaves of the plant raw materials, thereby reducing the labor intensity.

But the device still has the following defects:

When the device is in use, although it can screen the petals and plant stems and leaves, the airflow will blow up impurities such as dust. If the dust and other impurities are not cleaned, on the one hand, the dust raised by the airflow may affect the health of the staff, and on the other hand, the raised dust may adhere to the surface of the petals and affect the product quality. Therefore, we need to propose a plant screening device.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant screening device, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology by arranging a processing box, an elastic component, a power component, a screen plate, a mounting shell, an air blast component, a storage component and a dust collecting component for coordinated use. When the plant raw materials are screened, the dust raised by the airflow can be adsorbed and collected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A plant screening device comprises a processing box, the lower surface of which is symmetrically fixedly mounted with four groups of support columns, a feed hopper is fixedly embedded on the top of the processing box, positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the processing box, four groups of elastic components are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two groups of positioning plates, a sieve plate is arranged on the upper surfaces of several groups of the elastic components, a mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sieve plate, a power component for shaking the sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, a blowing component for blowing air to the sieve plate is arranged on one side of the power component of the mounting shell, a storage component for collecting petals is arranged on one side wall of the processing box, and a dust collecting component for collecting and processing dust is arranged on the top of the processing box.

Preferably, the dust collecting assembly includes a dust hood, which is fixedly embedded in the top of the processing box, the top of the dust hood is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner through a pipe, one side of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to a dust box through a pipe, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust box, and the dust box is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the processing box.

Preferably, the elastic component includes a mounting sleeve, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate, the interior of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the inner bottom of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate.

Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotating rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the processing box, one end of which passes through the processing box and is connected to a driving motor, an eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the top of the eccentric wheel is abutted against a mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting shell.

Preferably, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the processing box, one end of the drive motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the processing box, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate.

Preferably, the air blowing assembly includes an air outlet hood, which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell, and the bottom of the air outlet hood is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, one end of the telescopic hose passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to a fan, and the fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box.

Preferably, the storage assembly includes a positioning shell, which is fixedly embedded in a side wall of the processing box, and a collection box is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning shell. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, and a material baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box.

Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell, one end of the discharge hopper passes through the processing box, and the discharge hopper is slidably connected to the processing box, a through groove is opened on one side wall of the processing box, and a guide hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the through groove of the processing box, and the through groove is connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The utility model plays a role of filtering sand and gravel in plant raw materials by arranging a feed hopper, a processing box, a sieve plate, a mounting shell, a mounting sleeve, a sliding rod and a telescopic spring for coordinated use; plays a role of shaking the sieve plate and the mounting shell by arranging a rotating rod, a driving motor, an eccentric wheel and a mounting block, which is beneficial to improving the screening efficiency; plays a role of blowing air to the sieve plate by arranging an air outlet hood, a telescopic hose and a fan for coordinated use, which can separate petals from plant stems and leaves; plays a role of adsorbing and collecting raised dust by arranging a dust hood, a vacuum cleaner and a dust collecting box for coordinated use, so as to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the petals and affecting the product quality, and at the same time is beneficial to the health of the staff.

2. By setting the positioning shell, the collection box, the handle and the baffle plate, the petals can be collected. By setting the discharge hopper, the screened sand and gravel can be discharged. By setting the guide hopper, the separated plant stems and leaves can be discharged.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft side of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen plate, the mounting shell and the elastic component of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the processing box of the utility model;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting assembly of the present invention;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic component of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. feed hopper; 3. positioning plate; 4. elastic component; 401. mounting sleeve; 402. slide rod; 403. telescopic spring; 5. sieve plate; 6. mounting shell; 7. power component; 701. rotating rod; 702. driving motor; 703. eccentric wheel; 704. mounting block; 8. blowing component; 801. air outlet hood; 802. telescopic hose; 803. fan; 9. storage component; 901. positioning shell; 902. collection box; 903. handle; 904. material baffle plate; 10. dust collection component; 1001. dust hood; 1002. vacuum cleaner; 1003. dust collection box; 11. support plate; 12. discharge hopper; 13. guide hopper.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-7, the utility model provides a technical solution:

A plant screening device comprises a processing box 1, four groups of supporting columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the processing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly embedded on the top of the processing box 1, positioning plates 3 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box 1, four groups of elastic components 4 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two groups of positioning plates 3, a sieve plate 5 is arranged on the upper surfaces of several groups of elastic components 4, a mounting shell 6 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sieve plate 5, a power component 7 for shaking the sieve plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell 6, a blast component 8 for blowing air to the sieve plate 5 is arranged on one side of the power component 7 of the mounting shell 6, a storage component 9 for collecting petals is arranged on one side wall of the processing box 1, and a dust collecting component 10 for collecting and processing dust is arranged on the top of the processing box 1. By setting the processing box 1, the elastic component 4, the power component 7, the sieve plate 5, the mounting shell 6, the blast component 8, the storage component 9 and the dust collecting component 10, when the plant raw materials are screened, the dust raised by the airflow can be adsorbed and collected;

The dust collecting assembly 10 comprises a dust collecting hood 1001, which is fixedly embedded in the top of the processing box 1, and the top of the dust collecting hood 1001 is fixedly connected to a dust collecting machine 1002 through a pipeline, and one side of the dust collecting machine 1002 is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box 1003 through a pipeline, and the dust collecting machine 1002 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust collecting box 1003, and the dust collecting box 1003 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the processing box 1. By setting the dust collecting hood 1001, the dust collecting machine 1002 and the dust collecting box 1003 for coordinated use, the raised dust can be adsorbed and collected to prevent the dust from adhering to the surface of the petals and affecting the product quality, and at the same time, it is beneficial to the health of the staff;

The elastic component 4 includes a mounting sleeve 401, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate 3, and the mounting sleeve 401 is slidably connected to a slide rod 402 inside, and a telescopic spring 403 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting sleeve 401, and one end of the telescopic spring 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod 402, and the top of the slide rod 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate 5. By setting the feed hopper 2, the processing box 1, the sieve plate 5, the mounting shell 6, the mounting sleeve 401, the slide rod 402 and the telescopic spring 403, the sand and gravel in the plant raw materials are filtered;

The power assembly 7 includes a rotating rod 701, one end of which is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the processing box 1, one end of the rotating rod 701 penetrates the processing box 1 and is connected to a driving motor 702, an eccentric wheel 703 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 701, a mounting block 704 is abutted on the top of the eccentric wheel 703, and the mounting block 704 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting shell 6. By setting the rotating rod 701, the driving motor 702, the eccentric wheel 703 and the mounting block 704, the screen plate 5 and the mounting shell 6 are shaken, which is beneficial to improving the screening efficiency;

The driving motor 702 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the processing box 1, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 702 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 701, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the processing box 1, one end of the rotating rod 701 is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate 11, and the driving motor 702 is configured as a stepping motor;

The air blowing assembly 8 includes an air outlet hood 801, which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell 6. The bottom of the air outlet hood 801 is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose 802. One end of the telescopic hose 802 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a fan 803. The fan 803 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. By setting the air outlet hood 801, the telescopic hose 802 and the fan 803, the sieve plate 5 is blown. Since the weight of the plant stems and leaves is greater than the weight of the petals, the petals will be blown to a higher place by the airflow, thereby achieving the effect of separating the plant petals from the plant stems and leaves.

The storage assembly 9 includes a positioning shell 901, which is fixedly embedded in a side wall of the processing box 1. A collection box 902 is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning shell 901. A handle 903 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 902. A material blocking plate 904 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box 902. The positioning shell 901, the collection box 902, the handle 903 and the material blocking plate 904 are used in coordination to collect the petals.

A discharge hopper 12 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell 6, one end of the discharge hopper 12 passes through the processing box 1, and the discharge hopper 12 is slidably connected to the processing box 1. A through groove is provided on one side wall of the processing box 1, and a guide hopper 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the through groove of the processing box 1, and the through groove is connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate 5. By setting the discharge hopper 12, the screened sand and gravel can be discharged, and by setting the guide hopper 13, the separated plant stems and leaves can be discharged.

Working principle: When the utility model is used, the plant raw material is poured into the interior of the processing box 1 through the feed hopper 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 702 drives the rotating rod 701 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 703 to rotate, and then the mounting block 704 performs a vertical reciprocating motion, thereby achieving the effect of shaking the mounting shell 6 and the screen plate 5, which is beneficial to improving the screening efficiency. Subsequently, the sand and gravel in the plant raw material will be filtered and discharged from the discharge hopper 12, and the fan 803 is started to blow the airflow out from the air outlet hood 801 through the telescopic hose 802. Since the weight of the plant stems and leaves is greater than the weight of the petals, the petals will be blown to a higher place by the airflow, thereby achieving the effect of separating the plant petals and the plant stems and leaves, and the petals will be blown into the collection box 902, and the vacuum cleaner 1002 can be started to absorb and collect the raised dust through the dust hood 1001, and then transported to the interior of the dust box 1003 for unified collection and treatment.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A plant screening device, characterized in that it comprises a processing box (1), the lower surface of the processing box (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with four groups of support columns, the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly embedded with a feed hopper (2), positioning plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the processing box (1), the upper surfaces of the two groups of positioning plates (3) are respectively provided with four groups of elastic components (4), the upper surfaces of several groups of the elastic components (4) are provided with sieve plates (5), the lower surface of the sieve plates (5) is fixedly mounted with a mounting shell (6), the bottom of the mounting shell (6) is provided with a power component (7) for shaking the sieve plate (5), the mounting shell (6) is located on one side of the power component (7) and is provided with a blast component (8) for blowing air to the sieve plate (5), a storage component (9) for collecting petals is provided on one side wall of the processing box (1), and a dust collecting component (10) for collecting and processing dust is provided on the top of the processing box (1). 2. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collecting component (10) includes a dust hood (1001), the dust hood (1001) is fixedly embedded in the top of the processing box (1), the top of the dust hood (1001) is fixedly connected to a dust collector (1002) through a pipeline, one side of the dust collector (1002) is fixedly connected to a dust box (1003) through a pipeline, the dust collector (1002) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust box (1003), and the dust box (1003) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the processing box (1). 3. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic component (4) includes a mounting sleeve (401), the mounting sleeve (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate (3), the interior of the mounting sleeve (401) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (402), the inner bottom of the mounting sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (403), one end of the telescopic spring (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (402), and the top of the sliding rod (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (5). 4. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power component (7) includes a rotating rod (701), one end of the rotating rod (701) is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the processing box (1), one end of the rotating rod (701) passes through the processing box (1) and is connected to a driving motor (702), an eccentric wheel (703) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (701), the top of the eccentric wheel (703) is abutted with a mounting block (704), and the mounting block (704) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting shell (6). 5. A plant screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving motor (702) is fixedly installed on a side wall of the processing box (1), one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (702) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (701), and a support plate (11) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the processing box (1), and one end of the rotating rod (701) is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate (11). 6. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air blowing assembly (8) includes an air outlet hood (801), the air outlet hood (801) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell (6), the bottom of the air outlet hood (801) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (802), one end of the telescopic hose (802) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a fan (803), and the fan (803) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (1). 7. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage component (9) includes a positioning shell (901), the positioning shell (901) is fixedly embedded in one side wall of the processing box (1), the interior of the positioning shell (901) is slidably connected to a collection box (902), a handle (903) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (902), and a material baffle plate (904) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collection box (902). 8. A plant screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge hopper (12) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mounting shell (6), one end of the discharge hopper (12) passes through the processing box (1), and the discharge hopper (12) is slidably connected to the processing box (1), a through groove is opened on one side wall of the processing box (1), and a guide hopper (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the through groove of the processing box (1), and the through groove is connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate (5).