CN220723646U - Waste water collection system of metal material rust cleaning pond - Google Patents
Waste water collection system of metal material rust cleaning pond Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统,涉及废水处理领域,包括收集池以及固定安装在收集池下表面四角处的支撑柱,所述收集池下表面固定连接有排泥箱,且所述收集池底面开设有与排泥箱相连通的通槽,所述通槽内嵌装有T型板,且所述T型板上表面通过设置升降机构与收集池相连接,且所述收集池内部位于通槽两侧均设置有刮板,且所述刮板与收集池内底面滑动配合,本实用新型通过在收集池底部开设通槽,并利用移动机构带动刮板移动清刮收集池底部的淤泥,使淤泥经过通槽进入到排泥箱内,由于通槽为长直型,开口相对于传统的排水口较大,以便于排出淤泥,提高淤泥清除速率,且能够有效防止堵塞。
The utility model discloses a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal pool, which relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and comprises a collection pool and support columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the collection pool, wherein the lower surface of the collection pool is fixedly connected with a mud discharge box, and the bottom surface of the collection pool is provided with a through groove connected with the mud discharge box, a T-shaped plate is embedded in the through groove, and the upper surface of the T-shaped plate is connected with the collection pool by arranging a lifting mechanism, and scrapers are arranged on both sides of the through groove inside the collection pool, and the scrapers are slidably matched with the inner bottom surface of the collection pool, and the utility model arranges a through groove at the bottom of the collection pool, and uses a moving mechanism to drive the scraper to move and scrape the sludge at the bottom of the collection pool, so that the sludge enters the mud discharge box through the through groove, and because the through groove is a long straight type, the opening is larger than the traditional drain port, so as to facilitate the discharge of sludge, improve the sludge removal rate, and effectively prevent blockage.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废水处理技术领域,具体为一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal pool.
背景技术Background technique
电化学除锈法是利用电化学原理将金属表面的锈层、氧化层等杂质清除干净的方法。这种方法需要将金属件作为阳极,放入含有电解液的电解槽中,通过外加电压使金属表面发生电化学反应,从而将锈层、氧化层等杂质清除干净,由于电解废水中存在各种金属离子,除锈池内的废水需要集中收集进行处理后再排放,以防造成环境污染,现有的废水收集池在长期使用后,收集池内底部会乘积淤泥,需要定期对收集池内的淤泥进行清刮,再将淤泥从收集池中排出即可,但是现有的收集池排水口大小有限,排出淤泥的速率有限且容易发生堵塞,为此,提出一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统。Electrochemical rust removal is a method that uses electrochemical principles to remove impurities such as rust and oxide layers on the metal surface. This method requires that the metal part be used as an anode and placed in an electrolytic cell containing an electrolyte. An external voltage is applied to cause an electrochemical reaction on the metal surface, thereby removing impurities such as rust and oxide layers. Due to the presence of various metal ions in the electrolytic wastewater, the wastewater in the rust removal tank needs to be collected and treated before being discharged to prevent environmental pollution. After long-term use, the existing wastewater collection tank will accumulate sludge at the bottom of the collection tank. The sludge in the collection tank needs to be scraped regularly and then discharged from the collection tank. However, the existing collection tank has a limited drainage port size, a limited rate of sludge discharge, and is prone to blockage. Therefore, a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal tank is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal pool to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统,包括收集池以及固定安装在收集池下表面四角处的支撑柱,所述收集池下表面固定连接有排泥箱,且所述收集池底面开设有与排泥箱相连通的通槽,所述通槽内嵌装有T型板,且所述T型板上表面通过设置升降机构与收集池相连接,且所述收集池内部位于通槽两侧均设置有刮板,且所述刮板与收集池内底面滑动配合,两块所述刮板上表面均固定连接有竖板,且两块所述竖板顶部设置有移动机构。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal pool, comprising a collection pool and support columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the collection pool, the lower surface of the collection pool is fixedly connected to a mud discharge box, and the bottom surface of the collection pool is provided with a through groove connected to the mud discharge box, a T-shaped plate is embedded in the through groove, and the upper surface of the T-shaped plate is connected to the collection pool by setting a lifting mechanism, and scrapers are provided on both sides of the through groove inside the collection pool, and the scrapers are slidably matched with the inner bottom surface of the collection pool, the upper surfaces of the two scrapers are fixedly connected to vertical plates, and the tops of the two vertical plates are provided with a moving mechanism.
优选的,所述移动机构包括固定在收集池上表面的滑座,且所述滑座内部转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆两侧螺纹旋向相反,所述丝杆两端套装有对称设置滚珠座,且两个所述滚珠座分别与两块竖板固定连接,所述滑座外表面左侧固定连接与第二电机,且所述第二电机的输出轴贯穿滑座与丝杆固定连接。Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a sliding seat fixed on the upper surface of the collecting pool, and a screw is rotatably connected inside the sliding seat, the threads on both sides of the screw have opposite rotation directions, symmetrically arranged ball seats are mounted on both ends of the screw, and the two ball seats are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates, the left side of the outer surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the screw.
优选的,所述升降机构包括对称固定安装在T型板上表面两侧的伸缩杆,且所述伸缩杆的上端均固定连接有固定板,所述固定板与收集池的内表面固定连接。Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises telescopic rods symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the T-shaped plate, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collection tank.
优选的,所述收集池内部底面位于通槽两侧的位置处均固定连接有第一密封垫,且所述T型板与第一密封垫相对的位置处均固定连接有第二密封垫。Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the collection tank is fixedly connected to first sealing gaskets at positions on both sides of the through groove, and the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to second sealing gaskets at positions opposite to the first sealing gaskets.
优选的,两块所述刮板的上表面均固定连接有弧形板。Preferably, arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two scrapers.
优选的,所述排泥箱内部两侧均转动连接有转轴,且两根所述转轴外表面套装有传送带,且所述排泥箱外表面后侧固定连接有第一电机,且所述第一电机的输出轴贯穿排泥箱与后侧的转轴固定连接。Preferably, both sides of the mud discharge box are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are covered with conveyor belts, and the rear side of the outer surface of the mud discharge box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the mud discharge box and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the rear side.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过在收集池底部开设通槽,并利用移动机构带动刮板移动清刮收集池底部的淤泥,使淤泥经过通槽进入到排泥箱内,由于通槽为长直型,开口相对于传统的排水口较大,以便于排出淤泥,提高淤泥清除速率,且能够有效防止堵塞。The utility model provides a through groove at the bottom of the collection pool, and uses a moving mechanism to drive a scraper to move and scrape the sludge at the bottom of the collection pool, so that the sludge enters the sludge discharge box through the through groove. Since the through groove is long and straight, the opening is larger than the traditional drainage port, so that the sludge is discharged easily, the sludge removal rate is improved, and blockage can be effectively prevented.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型排泥箱的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mud discharge box of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处的放大图;FIG4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG1 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型图2中B处的放大图。FIG5 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG2 of the present invention.
图中:1、收集池;2、支撑柱;3、排泥箱;4、第一电机;5、第二电机;6、滑座;7、竖板;8、滚珠座;9、丝杆;10、弧形板;11、伸缩杆;12、固定板;13、刮板;14、T型板;15、第一密封垫;16、第二密封垫;17、通槽;18、传送带;19、转轴。In the figure: 1. collecting tank; 2. supporting column; 3. mud discharge box; 4. first motor; 5. second motor; 6. sliding seat; 7. vertical plate; 8. ball seat; 9. screw rod; 10. arc plate; 11. telescopic rod; 12. fixed plate; 13. scraper; 14. T-plate; 15. first sealing gasket; 16. second sealing gasket; 17. through groove; 18. conveyor belt; 19. rotating shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-图5说明实施例1,图示中一种金属材料除锈池的废水收集系统,包括收集池1以及固定安装在收集池1下表面四角处的支撑柱2,收集池1下表面固定连接有排泥箱3,且收集池1底面开设有与排泥箱3相连通的通槽17,通槽17内嵌装有T型板14,且T型板14上表面通过设置升降机构与收集池1相连接,且收集池1内部位于通槽17两侧均设置有刮板13,且刮板13与收集池1内底面滑动配合,两块刮板13上表面均固定连接有竖板7,且两块竖板7顶部设置有移动机构。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 for explanation of Example 1. The figure shows a wastewater collection system for a metal material rust removal pool, including a collection pool 1 and support columns 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the collection pool 1, a mud discharge box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection pool 1, and a through groove 17 connected to the mud discharge box 3 is opened on the bottom surface of the collection pool 1, a T-shaped plate 14 is embedded in the through groove 17, and the upper surface of the T-shaped plate 14 is connected to the collection pool 1 by setting a lifting mechanism, and scrapers 13 are arranged on both sides of the through groove 17 inside the collection pool 1, and the scrapers 13 are slidably matched with the inner bottom surface of the collection pool 1, and the upper surfaces of the two scrapers 13 are fixedly connected to the vertical plates 7, and the tops of the two vertical plates 7 are provided with a moving mechanism.
请参阅图1-图4,移动机构包括固定在收集池1上表面的滑座6,且滑座6内部转动连接有丝杆9,丝杆9两侧螺纹旋向相反,丝杆9两端套装有对称设置滚珠座8,且两个滚珠座8分别与两块竖板7固定连接,滑座6外表面左侧固定连接与第二电机5,且第二电机5的输出轴贯穿滑座6与丝杆9固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The moving mechanism includes a slide 6 fixed on the upper surface of the collection tank 1, and a screw 9 is rotatably connected inside the slide 6. The threads on both sides of the screw 9 have opposite rotation directions. Both ends of the screw 9 are symmetrically provided with ball seats 8, and the two ball seats 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 7. The left side of the outer surface of the slide 6 is fixedly connected to the second motor 5, and the output shaft of the second motor 5 passes through the slide 6 and is fixedly connected to the screw 9.
请参阅图1-图2,升降机构包括对称固定安装在T型板14上表面两侧的伸缩杆11,且伸缩杆11的上端均固定连接有固定板12,固定板12与收集池1的内表面固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1-2, the lifting mechanism includes telescopic rods 11 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the T-shaped plate 14, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected to fixed plates 12, and the fixed plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collection tank 1.
请参阅图1-图5,收集池1内部底面位于通槽17两侧的位置处均固定连接有第一密封垫15,且T型板14与第一密封垫15相对的位置处均固定连接有第二密封垫16。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 , the first sealing gaskets 15 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the collecting tank 1 at positions on both sides of the through groove 17 , and the second sealing gaskets 16 are fixedly connected to the positions of the T-plate 14 opposite to the first sealing gasket 15 .
本实施例中,在清除收集池1内底面的淤泥时,首先驱动伸缩杆11收缩,带动T型板14从通槽17移出,接着驱动第二电机5转动,带动丝杆9转动,使丝杆9两侧的滚珠座8相向移动,进而带动竖板7以及刮板13移动,刮板13进而刮动对收集池1内底面,使淤泥经过通槽17进入到排泥箱3内。In this embodiment, when clearing the sludge on the bottom surface of the collecting tank 1, the telescopic rod 11 is first driven to retract, driving the T-shaped plate 14 to move out of the through groove 17, and then the second motor 5 is driven to rotate, driving the screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the ball seats 8 on both sides of the screw rod 9 move toward each other, and then driving the vertical plate 7 and the scraper 13 to move. The scraper 13 then scrapes the bottom surface of the collecting tank 1, so that the sludge passes through the through groove 17 and enters the mud discharge box 3.
本实施例中,升降机构用于带动T型板14上下移动,以控制通槽17的开关状态,另外,通过设置第一密封垫15与第二密封垫16,在T型板14位于通槽17内部时,第一密封垫15与第二密封垫16合在一起,以此提高T型板14与通槽17之间的密封性。In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the T-shaped plate 14 to move up and down to control the opening and closing state of the through groove 17. In addition, by providing the first sealing gasket 15 and the second sealing gasket 16, when the T-shaped plate 14 is located inside the through groove 17, the first sealing gasket 15 and the second sealing gasket 16 are combined together to improve the sealing between the T-shaped plate 14 and the through groove 17.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-图2,两块刮板13的上表面均固定连接有弧形板10。Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG 2 , the upper surfaces of the two scrapers 13 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plates 10 .
本实施例中,通过在刮板13上表面设置弧形板10,在刮板13清刮收集池1内底面的淤泥时,防止淤泥越过刮板13落至清刮完成的一侧。In this embodiment, by providing an arc plate 10 on the upper surface of the scraper 13, when the scraper 13 is scraping the sludge on the bottom surface of the collection tank 1, the sludge is prevented from passing over the scraper 13 and falling to the side where the scraping is completed.
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图1-图3,排泥箱3内部两侧均转动连接有转轴19,且两根转轴19外表面套装有传送带18,且排泥箱3外表面后侧固定连接有第一电机4,且第一电机4的输出轴贯穿排泥箱3与后侧的转轴19固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The inside of the mud discharge box 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 19 on both sides, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 19 are provided with conveyor belts 18. The rear side of the outer surface of the mud discharge box 3 is fixedly connected to the first motor 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 passes through the mud discharge box 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19 on the rear side.
本实施例中,通过在排泥箱3内设置传送带18,淤泥落到传送带18上,并驱动第一电机4带动转轴19转动,传送带18随着移动,进而能够将传送带18上的淤泥运至排泥箱3开口一侧,以此排出排泥箱3内的淤泥。In this embodiment, a conveyor belt 18 is set in the mud discharge box 3, the sludge falls onto the conveyor belt 18, and the first motor 4 is driven to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate. The conveyor belt 18 moves, and the sludge on the conveyor belt 18 can be transported to the opening side of the mud discharge box 3, so as to discharge the sludge in the mud discharge box 3.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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