CN220717814U - Lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed - Google Patents

Lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220717814U
CN220717814U CN202322463501.0U CN202322463501U CN220717814U CN 220717814 U CN220717814 U CN 220717814U CN 202322463501 U CN202322463501 U CN 202322463501U CN 220717814 U CN220717814 U CN 220717814U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
machine tool
turret
tool turret
supporting
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CN202322463501.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩静鸽
黄文君
张东伟
李小猛
张晓伟
张保生
杨文强
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Xuchang Vocational and Technical College
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Xuchang Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔,包括机床、操作箱和刀塔架,所述机床的顶端左侧设置有操作箱,所述机床的顶端背侧设置有刀塔架,所述刀塔架的内部设置有夹持构件,所述夹持构件的内部左侧设置有限位构件。本实用新型设置一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔,通过转杆、圆环和第一支杆的配合工作,达到了带动第二支杆的左右移动,通过第二支杆、第一支杆和横杆的配合工作,达到了带动撑板上下移动,从而夹持固定刀塔,通过限位环、拉杆和塞块的配合工作,达到了撑开转杆,从而对拉杆进行限位,通过上诉构件的配合工作,达到了方便快速的夹持固定刀塔。

The utility model discloses a machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix, including a machine tool, an operation box and a turret frame, wherein an operation box is arranged on the left side of the top of the machine tool, a turret frame is arranged on the back side of the top of the machine tool, a clamping member is arranged inside the turret frame, and a limiting member is arranged on the left side of the inside of the clamping member. The utility model provides a machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix, and through the cooperation of a rotating rod, a circular ring and a first support rod, the second support rod is driven to move left and right, and through the cooperation of the second support rod, the first support rod and the cross rod, the support plate is driven to move up and down, thereby clamping and fixing the turret, and through the cooperation of a limiting ring, a pull rod and a plug, the rotating rod is spread open, thereby limiting the pull rod, and through the cooperation of the above components, the turret is conveniently and quickly clamped and fixed.

Description

一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔A machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及机床刀塔领域,具体的说是一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔。The utility model relates to the field of machine tool turrets, in particular to a machine tool turret which is easy to install and fix.

背景技术Background technique

机床是指制造机器和机械的机器,机床在国民经济现代化的建设中起着重大作用,车床是主要用车刀对旋转的工件进行车削加工的机床,在车床上还可用钻头、扩孔钻、铰刀、丝锥、板牙和滚花工具等进行相应的加工,车床主要用于加工轴、盘、套和其他具有回转表面的工件,是机械制造和修配工厂中使用最广的。Machine tools refer to machines for manufacturing machines and machinery. Machine tools play a major role in the modernization of the national economy. Lathes are mainly used to perform turning processing on rotating workpieces with turning tools. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding processing. Lathes are mainly used to process shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. They are the most widely used in machinery manufacturing and repair factories.

目前的机床刀塔在安装时需要用到大量螺栓进行安装固定,使用久了会使螺纹孔内充斥着大量的机油和铁屑,安装拆卸十分不便。The current machine tool turrets require a large number of bolts for installation and fixation. After long-term use, the threaded holes will be filled with a large amount of machine oil and iron filings, making installation and disassembly very inconvenient.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔,包括机床、操作箱和刀塔架,所述机床的顶端左侧设置有操作箱,所述机床的顶端背侧设置有刀塔架,所述刀塔架的内部设置有夹持构件,所述夹持构件的内部左侧设置有限位构件。The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the technical problem: a machine tool turret which is easy to install and fix, comprising a machine tool, an operating box and a turret frame, wherein an operating box is arranged on the left side of the top end of the machine tool, a turret frame is arranged on the back side of the top end of the machine tool, a clamping member is arranged inside the turret frame, and a limiting member is arranged on the left side inside the clamping member.

进一步,为了夹持固定刀塔,所述刀塔架的内部设置有夹持构件;Furthermore, in order to clamp and fix the turret, a clamping member is provided inside the turret frame;

所述转杆转动通过转杆外壁加工的螺纹带动圆环向右移动,所述圆环向右移动带动第二支杆的一端向右移动,所述第二支杆的一端向右移动带动第一支杆的中心向右移动,所述第一支杆的中心向右移动通过横杆对第一支杆的限位使第一支杆的另一端向上移动,所述第一支杆的另一端向上移动带动第二支杆的另一端向上移动,所述第一支杆的另一端和第二支杆的另一端向上移动带动撑板向上移动,所述撑板向上移动贴合到刀塔的内壁对刀塔进行夹持固定。The rotation of the rotating rod drives the circular ring to move right through the thread processed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the circular ring moves to the right and drives one end of the second support rod to move to the right, and one end of the second support rod moves to the right and drives the center of the first support rod to move to the right, and the center of the first support rod moves to the right, and the other end of the first support rod moves upward through the limitation of the first support rod by the cross bar, and the other end of the first support rod moves upward and drives the other end of the second support rod to move upward, and the other end of the first support rod and the other end of the second support rod move upward and drive the support plate to move upward, and the support plate moves upward and fits the inner wall of the turret to clamp and fix the turret.

进一步,所述第一支杆的内部开设有通孔。Furthermore, a through hole is formed inside the first support rod.

进一步,所述圆环的内壁加工有螺纹。Furthermore, the inner wall of the ring is processed with threads.

进一步所述撑板的形状为弧形。Furthermore, the support plate is in an arc shape.

进一步,为了对夹持构件进行限位,所述夹持构件的左侧设置有限位构件;Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the clamping member, a limiting member is provided on the left side of the clamping member;

转动限位环,所述限位环通过限位环内壁加工的螺纹和拉杆外壁加工的螺纹带动拉杆向左移动,所述拉杆带动塞块向左移动,所述塞块向左移动通过转杆左侧开设的凹槽撑开转杆,从而对转杆进行限位固定。Rotate the limit ring, and the limit ring drives the pull rod to move leftward through the threads processed on the inner wall of the limit ring and the threads processed on the outer wall of the pull rod. The pull rod drives the plug to move leftward, and the plug moves leftward to open the rotating rod through the groove opened on the left side of the rotating rod, thereby limiting and fixing the rotating rod.

进一步,所述横杆的右侧开设有凹槽。Furthermore, a groove is provided on the right side of the cross bar.

进一步,所述塞块的形状为梯形。Furthermore, the plug is in a trapezoidal shape.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设置一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔,通过转杆、圆环和第一支杆的配合工作,达到了带动第二支杆的左右移动,通过第二支杆、第一支杆和横杆的配合工作,达到了带动撑板上下移动,从而夹持固定刀塔,通过限位环、拉杆和塞块的配合工作,达到了撑开转杆,从而对拉杆进行限位,通过上诉构件的配合工作,达到了方便快速的夹持固定刀塔。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a machine tool turret which is easy to install and fix; through the cooperation of the rotating rod, the circular ring and the first support rod, the second support rod is driven to move left and right; through the cooperation of the second support rod, the first support rod and the cross rod, the support plate is driven to move up and down, thereby clamping and fixing the turret; through the cooperation of the limiting ring, the pulling rod and the plug, the rotating rod is spread open, thereby limiting the pulling rod; through the cooperation of the above components, the turret can be conveniently and quickly clamped and fixed.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

图2是图1中夹持构件和限位构件的侧视连接结构细节图。FIG. 2 is a side view of the connection structure details of the clamping member and the limiting member in FIG. 1 .

图3是图1中夹持构件和限位构件的正视剖面连接结构细节图。FIG. 3 is a front view of a cross-sectional connection structure detail diagram of the clamping member and the limiting member in FIG. 1 .

图4是图2中A处的放大连接结构细节图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged detail view of the connection structure at point A in FIG. 2 .

附图标记说明:1、机床,2、操作箱,3、刀塔架,301、斜块,302、支撑块,303、刀塔,304、转轴,4、夹持构件,401、横杆,402、第一支杆,403、撑板,404、第二支杆,405、圆环,5、限位构件,501、转杆,502、拉杆,503、塞块,504、限位环。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Machine tool, 2. Operating box, 3. Turret, 301. Inclined block, 302. Support block, 303. Turret, 304. Rotating shaft, 4. Clamping member, 401. Cross bar, 402. First support rod, 403. Support plate, 404. Second support rod, 405. Ring, 5. Limiting member, 501. Rotating rod, 502. Pull rod, 503. Block, 504. Limiting ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型,应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落在申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to the application.

参见图1、图2、图3和图4是本实用新型结构示意图,一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔,包括机床1、操作箱2和刀塔架3,机床1的顶端左侧设置有操作箱2,机床1的顶端背侧设置有刀塔架3,其特征在于:刀塔架3的内部设置有夹持构件4,夹持构件4的内部左侧设置有限位构件5。1, 2, 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the structure of the utility model, a machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix, including a machine tool 1, an operating box 2 and a turret frame 3, the operating box 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the machine tool 1, and the turret frame 3 is arranged on the back side of the top of the machine tool 1, which is characterized in that a clamping member 4 is arranged inside the turret frame 3, and a limiting member 5 is arranged on the left side inside the clamping member 4.

具体的,刀塔架3包括:斜块301、支撑块302、刀塔303和转轴304;Specifically, the turret frame 3 includes: an inclined block 301, a support block 302, a turret 303 and a rotating shaft 304;

斜块301固定设置在机床1的顶端背侧,斜块301用于支撑支撑块302;支撑块302滑动设置在斜块301的顶端,支撑块302用于支撑刀塔303;刀塔303转动设置在支撑块302的左侧,刀塔303用于盛放切削刀;转轴304转动设置在支撑块302的内部,转轴304用于带动刀架303旋转。The inclined block 301 is fixedly arranged on the back side of the top end of the machine tool 1, and the inclined block 301 is used to support the support block 302; the support block 302 is slidably arranged on the top end of the inclined block 301, and the support block 302 is used to support the turret 303; the turret 303 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the support block 302, and the turret 303 is used to hold the cutting tool; the rotating shaft 304 is rotatably arranged inside the support block 302, and the rotating shaft 304 is used to drive the tool holder 303 to rotate.

更具体的,夹持构件4包括:横杆401、第一支杆402、撑板403、第二支杆404和圆环405;More specifically, the clamping member 4 includes: a crossbar 401, a first support bar 402, a support plate 403, a second support bar 404 and a ring 405;

横杆401固定设置在转轴304的左侧,横杆401用于对第一支杆402的一端进行限位;第一支杆402转动设置在横杆401的右侧外壁四周,第一支杆402用于支撑撑板403;撑板403转动设置在第一支杆402的顶端,撑板403用于夹持刀塔303;第二支杆404转动设置在撑板403的底端左侧,且第二支杆404的外壁转动设置在第一支杆402的内壁中心,第二支杆404用于带动撑板403上下移动;圆环405转动设置在第二支杆404的底端,圆环405用于带动第二支杆404的一端左右移动,第一支杆402的内部开设有通孔,圆环405的内壁加工有螺纹用于带动圆环405左右移动,撑板403的形状为弧形。The cross bar 401 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft 304, and the cross bar 401 is used to limit one end of the first support rod 402; the first support rod 402 is rotatably arranged around the right outer wall of the cross bar 401, and the first support rod 402 is used to support the support plate 403; the support plate 403 is rotatably arranged at the top of the first support rod 402, and the support plate 403 is used to clamp the turret 303; the second support rod 404 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the support plate 403, and the outer wall of the second support rod 404 is rotatably arranged at the center of the inner wall of the first support rod 402, and the second support rod 404 is used to drive the support plate 403 to move up and down; the circular ring 405 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the second support rod 404, and the circular ring 405 is used to drive one end of the second support rod 404 to move left and right. A through hole is opened inside the first support rod 402, and the inner wall of the circular ring 405 is processed with a thread to drive the circular ring 405 to move left and right, and the shape of the support plate 403 is arc-shaped.

更具体的,限位构件5包括:转杆501、拉杆502、塞块503和限位环504;More specifically, the limiting member 5 includes: a rotating rod 501, a pulling rod 502, a plug 503 and a limiting ring 504;

转杆501转动设置在横杆401的内部左侧,转杆501用于通过螺纹带动圆环405左右移动;拉杆502滑动设置在转杆501的内部,拉杆502用于带动塞块502左右移动;塞块503固定设置在拉杆502的右侧,塞块503用于撑开转杆501的一端对转杆501进行限位;限位环504螺纹设置在拉杆502的左侧外壁,限位环504用于对拉杆502进行限位,横杆401的右侧开设有凹槽,塞块503的形状为梯形,转杆501的外壁加工有螺纹,拉杆502的外壁加工有螺纹,限位环504的内壁加工有螺纹。The rotating rod 501 is rotatably arranged on the left side inside the cross bar 401, and the rotating rod 501 is used to drive the ring 405 to move left and right through the thread; the pull rod 502 is slidably arranged inside the rotating rod 501, and the pull rod 502 is used to drive the plug 502 to move left and right; the plug 503 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pull rod 502, and the plug 503 is used to open one end of the rotating rod 501 to limit the rotating rod 501; the limiting ring 504 is threadedly arranged on the left outer wall of the pull rod 502, and the limiting ring 504 is used to limit the pull rod 502. A groove is opened on the right side of the cross bar 401, and the plug 503 is in the shape of a trapezoid. The outer wall of the rotating rod 501 is processed with threads, the outer wall of the pull rod 502 is processed with threads, and the inner wall of the limiting ring 504 is processed with threads.

本实用新型在使用时,当一种便于安装固定的机床刀塔开始安装时,使用者先将刀塔303放置到夹持构件4中的横杆401的外壁,然后转动限位构件5中的转杆501,转杆501转动通过转杆501外壁加工的螺纹带动圆环405向右移动,圆环405向右移动带动第二支杆404的一端向右移动,第二支杆404的一端向右移动带动第一支杆402的中心向右移动,第一支杆402的中心向右移动通过横杆401对第一支杆402的限位使第一支杆402的另一端向上移动,第一支杆402的另一端向上移动带动第二支杆404的另一端向上移动,第一支杆402的另一端和第二支杆404的另一端向上移动带动撑板403向上移动,撑板403向上移动贴合到刀塔303的内壁对刀塔303进行夹持固定,然后使用者转动限位环504,限位环504通过限位环504内壁加工的螺纹和拉杆502外壁加工的螺纹带动拉杆502向左移动,拉杆502带动塞块503向左移动,塞块503向左移动通过转杆501左侧开设的凹槽撑开转杆501,从而对转杆501进行限位固定。When the utility model is in use, when a machine tool turret that is easy to install and fix begins to be installed, the user first places the turret 303 on the outer wall of the cross bar 401 in the clamping member 4, and then rotates the rotating rod 501 in the limiting member 5. The rotating rod 501 rotates through the thread processed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 501 to drive the ring 405 to move rightward. The rightward movement of the ring 405 drives one end of the second support rod 404 to move rightward. The rightward movement of one end of the second support rod 404 drives the center of the first support rod 402 to move rightward. The rightward movement of the center of the first support rod 402 causes the other end of the first support rod 402 to move upward through the limitation of the first support rod 402 by the cross bar 401. The first support rod 40 2 moves upward, driving the other end of the second support rod 404 to move upward, the other end of the first support rod 402 and the other end of the second support rod 404 move upward, driving the support plate 403 to move upward, the support plate 403 moves upward to fit the inner wall of the turret 303 to clamp and fix the turret 303, and then the user rotates the limit ring 504, the limit ring 504 drives the pull rod 502 to move left through the threads machined on the inner wall of the limit ring 504 and the threads machined on the outer wall of the pull rod 502, the pull rod 502 drives the plug 503 to move left, the plug 503 moves left and opens the rotating rod 501 through the groove opened on the left side of the rotating rod 501, thereby limiting and fixing the rotating rod 501.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed, includes lathe (1), control box (2) and tool turret (3), the top left side of lathe (1) is provided with control box (2), the top dorsal part of lathe (1) is provided with tool turret (3), its characterized in that: the inside of knife tower (3) is provided with clamping member (4), the inside left side of clamping member (4) is provided with spacing member (5).
2. A machine tool turret for facilitating installation and fixation as defined in claim 1, wherein: the turret (3) comprises:
an inclined block (301) fixedly arranged on the back side of the top end of the machine tool (1);
a supporting block (302) arranged at the top end of the inclined block (301) in a sliding manner;
a turret (303) rotatably arranged on the left side of the supporting block (302);
and a rotating shaft (304) arranged inside the supporting block (302) is rotated.
3. A machine tool turret for facilitating installation and fixation as defined in claim 2, wherein: the clamping member (4) comprises:
the cross rod (401) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft (304);
the first supporting rods (402) are rotatably arranged around the outer wall of the right side of the cross rod (401);
a supporting plate (403) rotatably arranged at the top end of the first supporting rod (402);
the second supporting rod (404) is rotatably arranged at the left side of the bottom end of the supporting plate (403), and the outer wall of the second supporting rod (404) is rotatably arranged at the center of the inner wall of the first supporting rod (402);
and a circular ring (405) arranged at the bottom end of the second supporting rod (404) is rotated.
4. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 3, wherein: a through hole is formed in the first supporting rod (402).
5. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the circular ring (405) is provided with threads.
6. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 5, wherein: the shape of the supporting plate (403) is arc-shaped.
7. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 6, wherein: the limit member (5) includes:
a rotating rod (501) arranged on the left side inside the cross rod (401) in a rotating way;
a pull rod (502) arranged in the rotating rod (501) in a sliding manner;
a plug (503) fixedly arranged on the right side of the pull rod (502);
and the limit ring (504) is arranged on the left outer wall of the pull rod (502) in a threaded manner.
8. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 7, wherein: the right side of the cross rod (401) is provided with a groove.
9. A machine tool turret for facilitating mounting and securing as defined in claim 8, wherein: the shape of the chock (503) is trapezoid.
CN202322463501.0U 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed Expired - Fee Related CN220717814U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322463501.0U CN220717814U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322463501.0U CN220717814U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Lathe tool turret convenient to installation is fixed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220717814U true CN220717814U (en) 2024-04-05

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ID=90484834

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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