CN220716629U - Quick miscellaneous device of straining of construction grit - Google Patents
Quick miscellaneous device of straining of construction grit Download PDFInfo
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- CN220716629U CN220716629U CN202322198413.2U CN202322198413U CN220716629U CN 220716629 U CN220716629 U CN 220716629U CN 202322198413 U CN202322198413 U CN 202322198413U CN 220716629 U CN220716629 U CN 220716629U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于建筑施工技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a device for quickly filtering sand and gravel in building construction.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑工程技术领域会经常使用到砂石,砂石因其良好的硬度和稳定的化学性质,常常作为优质的建筑材料、混凝土原料而广泛应各类建筑施工领域上,砂石在使用时,由于砂石中易混有体积较大的杂物,为了便于使用,通常在砂石使用前进行筛除过滤工作,目的是将砂石中体积较大的杂物筛除,在对砂石进行筛除时需要使用滤杂装置,将砂石直接加入滤杂装置中,滤杂装置将杂物筛除;Sand and gravel are often used in the field of construction engineering technology. Due to their good hardness and stable chemical properties, sand and gravel are often used as high-quality building materials and concrete raw materials in various construction fields. When sand and gravel are used, they are easily mixed with large debris. In order to facilitate use, sand and gravel are usually screened and filtered before use. The purpose is to screen out large debris in the sand and gravel. When screening sand and gravel, a filtering device is needed. Sand and gravel are directly added to the filtering device, and the filtering device screens out the debris.
现有技术中具有多种砂石快速滤杂装置,例如申请号为202122572457.8的中国实用新型专利公开了“一种建筑施工用砂石快速滤杂装置”,包括外壳,外壳的外表面固装有固定架,外壳的外表面固装有导向板,外壳的内壁滑动连接有内壳,内壳的内壁滑动连接有滤网,内壳的外表面固装有卡块,外壳的内壁开设有卡槽,内壳的上表面固定安装有连接板。本实用新型,通过设置外壳、固定架、导向板、内壳、滤网、卡块、卡槽、连接板、伺服电机、螺纹杆和限位杆,实现了将内壳从外壳的取出的功能,改变了滤杂装置的固定方式,可以将内壳从外壳的内部取出,使得可以方便快捷的将将杂物从滤杂装置中清理取出,节省了工作人员的时间和精力,提升了工作人员的工作效率,加快了砂石的过滤速率;There are many kinds of sand and gravel rapid filtering devices in the prior art. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202122572457.8 discloses "a sand and gravel rapid filtering device for construction", which includes an outer shell, a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer shell, a guide plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the outer shell, an inner shell slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a filter screen slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell, a clamping block fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inner shell, a clamping slot provided on the inner wall of the outer shell, and a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner shell. The utility model realizes the function of removing the inner shell from the outer shell by providing an outer shell, a fixing frame, a guide plate, an inner shell, a filter screen, a clamping block, a clamping slot, a connecting plate, a servo motor, a threaded rod and a limit rod, thereby changing the fixing method of the filtering device, allowing the inner shell to be removed from the inside of the outer shell, so that the debris can be cleaned and removed from the filtering device conveniently and quickly, saving the time and energy of the staff, improving the work efficiency of the staff, and accelerating the filtering rate of sand and gravel;
但是上述设备在实际使用时,虽然可以通过设置外壳、固定架、导向板、内壳、滤网、卡块、卡槽、连接板、伺服电机、螺纹杆和限位杆,实现了将内壳从外壳的取出的功能,改变了滤杂装置的固定方式,可以将内壳从外壳的内部取出,但是上述设备的内壳与连接板固定安装,且螺纹杆与连接板螺纹连接,使得连接板并不便于从螺纹杆上拆卸,虽然内壳可以从外壳的内部取出,但是并不便于拆卸,使得滤网上的杂物仍需工作人员将其慢慢取出,不便于更加快速的将滤网上的杂物取出,不仅降低了工作效率,还较为费时费力。However, when the above-mentioned device is actually used, although the function of removing the inner shell from the outer shell can be realized by setting the outer shell, the fixing frame, the guide plate, the inner shell, the filter screen, the block, the slot, the connecting plate, the servo motor, the threaded rod and the limit rod, and the fixing method of the filtering device is changed, and the inner shell can be taken out from the inside of the outer shell, but the inner shell of the above-mentioned device is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate is not easy to remove from the threaded rod. Although the inner shell can be taken out from the inside of the outer shell, it is not easy to disassemble, so that the staff still needs to slowly take out the debris on the filter screen, and it is not convenient to remove the debris on the filter screen more quickly, which not only reduces the work efficiency, but also is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置,具有便于对砂石过滤的特点。In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for quickly filtering sand and gravel for construction, which has the characteristic of being easy to filter sand and gravel.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置,包括过滤箱,所述过滤箱的两端均固定一对支撑腿,所述过滤箱的两端还均开设有滑槽,且所述过滤箱的内部还放置有过滤仓,所述过滤仓的两端均固定有连接板,且所述连接板具有沿所述滑槽宽度移动的自由度,所述过滤箱的两端还均固定有第一气缸,两个所述第一气缸的输出端均贯穿所述过滤箱,每对所述支撑腿之间均固定有固定板,两个所述固定板的顶面位于所述连接板的下方均安装有第二气缸,所述过滤箱的底端还固定有出料板,所述过滤仓的内部安装有可拆卸的过滤网。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for rapid filtering of sand and gravel in construction, comprising a filter box, a pair of supporting legs are fixed at both ends of the filter box, slide grooves are provided at both ends of the filter box, and a filter bin is placed inside the filter box, connecting plates are fixed at both ends of the filter bin, and the connecting plates have the freedom to move along the width of the slide groove, a first cylinder is fixed at both ends of the filter box, and the output ends of the two first cylinders pass through the filter box, a fixing plate is fixed between each pair of supporting legs, and a second cylinder is installed on the top surfaces of the two fixing plates located below the connecting plates, a discharge plate is fixed to the bottom end of the filter box, and a detachable filter screen is installed inside the filter bin.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个所述连接板的顶面均焊接有拉杆。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, pull rods are welded to the top surfaces of the two connecting plates.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个所述拉杆的首端均与所述过滤仓的外壁相固定。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the head ends of the two pull rods are fixed to the outer wall of the filter bin.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滑槽的宽度至少是所述连接板的三倍。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the width of the slide groove is at least three times that of the connecting plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述过滤仓的内部固定有固定框架,所述过滤网放置在所述固定框架的上方。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixed frame is fixed inside the filter bin, and the filter net is placed above the fixed frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述连接板与所述拉杆的材质均为铁质。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting plate and the pull rod are both made of iron.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型中,一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置,通过设置的过滤仓、连接板和第二气缸的配合使用,可便于推动过滤仓,有利于工作人员将过滤仓从过滤箱的内部进行拆卸,同时利用过滤仓、连接板和拉杆的配合使用,可便于工作人员翻转过滤仓,即可将位于过滤网上方的杂物倒入一个容器的内部,使得过滤网上的杂物可快速取出,不仅在一定程度上提高了工作效率,还较为节省工作人员的时间与体力。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, a device for quickly filtering debris from sand and gravel in construction, through the coordinated use of the filter bin, the connecting plate and the second cylinder, can facilitate the pushing of the filter bin, which is beneficial for the staff to disassemble the filter bin from the inside of the filter box, and at the same time, the coordinated use of the filter bin, the connecting plate and the pull rod can facilitate the staff to flip the filter bin, that is, to pour the debris above the filter net into the inside of a container, so that the debris on the filter net can be quickly taken out, which not only improves the work efficiency to a certain extent, but also saves the staff's time and physical strength.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中过滤箱的下视结构示意图;FIG2 is a bottom view of the filter box of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型中过滤仓的剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter bin in the utility model;
图中:1、过滤箱;2、支撑腿;3、过滤仓;4、过滤网;5、固定框架;6、第一气缸;7、滑槽;8、连接板;9、拉杆;10、固定板;11、第二气缸;12、出料板。In the figure: 1. filter box; 2. support leg; 3. filter chamber; 4. filter screen; 5. fixed frame; 6. first cylinder; 7. slideway; 8. connecting plate; 9. pull rod; 10. fixed plate; 11. second cylinder; 12. discharge plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:本实施方案中,一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置,包括过滤箱1,过滤箱1的两端均固定一对支撑腿2,过滤箱1的两端还均开设有滑槽7,且过滤箱1的内部还放置有过滤仓3,过滤仓3的两端均固定有连接板8,且连接板8具有沿滑槽7宽度移动的自由度,过滤箱1的两端还均固定有第一气缸6,两个第一气缸6的输出端均贯穿过滤箱1,每对支撑腿2之间均固定有固定板10,两个固定板10的顶面位于连接板8的下方均安装有第二气缸11,过滤箱1的底端还固定有出料板12,过滤仓3的内部安装有可拆卸的过滤网4;使用时,将容器放置在出料板12下,可将砂石放置在过滤仓3的内部,再启动两个第一气缸6,即可利用两个第一气缸6的输出端进行推动过滤仓3前后移动,即可利用过滤网4进行过滤,将杂物留在过滤网4上,过滤后的砂石经过出料板12流进容器内部,再启动两个第二气缸11,利用第二气缸11的输出端即可向上推动连接板8,当过滤仓3移动到过滤箱1的上方时,工作人员便可将过滤仓3进行拆卸,工作人员即可翻转过滤仓3,即可将位于过滤网4上方的杂物倒入另一个容器的内部,使得过滤网4上的杂物可快速取出,不仅在一定程度上提高了工作效率,还较为节省工作人员的时间与体力。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The utility model provides the following technical solutions: In this embodiment, a device for quickly filtering sand and gravel for construction, includes a filter box 1, a pair of supporting legs 2 are fixed at both ends of the filter box 1, and slide grooves 7 are also provided at both ends of the filter box 1, and a filter bin 3 is also placed inside the filter box 1, and connecting plates 8 are fixed at both ends of the filter bin 3, and the connecting plates 8 have the freedom to move along the width of the slide groove 7, and first cylinders 6 are also fixed at both ends of the filter box 1, and the output ends of the two first cylinders 6 pass through the filter box 1, and a fixing plate 10 is fixed between each pair of supporting legs 2, and the top surfaces of the two fixing plates 10 are located below the connecting plates 8 and are installed with second cylinders 11, and a discharge plate 12 is also fixed to the bottom end of the filter box 1, and a detachable filter screen 4 is installed inside the filter bin 3; when in use, The container is placed under the discharge plate 12, and sand and gravel can be placed inside the filter bin 3. Then, the two first cylinders 6 can be started, and the output ends of the two first cylinders 6 can be used to push the filter bin 3 to move forward and backward, and the filter net 4 can be used for filtering, leaving the debris on the filter net 4, and the filtered sand and gravel flow into the container through the discharge plate 12. Then, the two second cylinders 11 can be started, and the output ends of the second cylinders 11 can be used to push the connecting plate 8 upward. When the filter bin 3 moves to the top of the filter box 1, the staff can disassemble the filter bin 3, and the staff can flip the filter bin 3, and the debris above the filter net 4 can be poured into the inside of another container, so that the debris on the filter net 4 can be quickly taken out, which not only improves the work efficiency to a certain extent, but also saves the staff's time and physical strength.
具体的,由附图1可知,本实施例中,两个连接板8的顶面均焊接有拉杆9,两个拉杆9的首端均与过滤仓3的外壁相固定;使用时,不仅可增加连接板8的承压力度,工作人员还可握住拉杆9进行翻转过滤仓3,以便于工作人员使用。Specifically, as can be seen from Figure 1, in this embodiment, pull rods 9 are welded to the top surfaces of the two connecting plates 8, and the head ends of the two pull rods 9 are fixed to the outer wall of the filter bin 3; when in use, not only can the bearing strength of the connecting plates 8 be increased, but the staff can also hold the pull rods 9 to flip the filter bin 3 for the convenience of the staff.
具体的,由附图1可知,本实施例中,滑槽7的宽度至少是连接板8的三倍;使得过滤仓3便于在过滤箱1的内部晃动,以便于过滤。Specifically, as can be seen from FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the width of the chute 7 is at least three times that of the connecting plate 8 , so that the filter bin 3 can be easily shaken inside the filter box 1 to facilitate filtering.
具体的,由附图3可知,本实施例中,过滤仓3的内部固定有固定框架5,过滤网4放置在固定框架5的上方;使用时,在将杂物从过滤仓3的内部倒出时,过滤网4也会从过滤仓3的内部脱落,使得过滤网4便于更换或清洗,防止过滤网4堵塞。Specifically, as can be seen from Figure 3, in this embodiment, a fixed frame 5 is fixed inside the filter bin 3, and the filter screen 4 is placed above the fixed frame 5; when in use, when the debris is poured out from the inside of the filter bin 3, the filter screen 4 will also fall off from the inside of the filter bin 3, making it easy to replace or clean the filter screen 4 and preventing the filter screen 4 from being blocked.
具体的,由附图1可知,本实施例中,连接板8与拉杆9的材质均为铁质;承压能力大,不易断裂或弯曲。Specifically, as can be seen from FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the materials of the connecting plate 8 and the pull rod 9 are both iron; they have a large pressure bearing capacity and are not easy to break or bend.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型中,一种建筑施工砂石快速滤杂装置,首先,将容器放置在出料板12下,可将砂石放置在过滤仓3的内部,再启动两个第一气缸6,即可利用两个第一气缸6的输出端进行推动过滤仓3前后移动,即可利用过滤网4进行过滤,将杂物留在过滤网4上,过滤后的砂石经过出料板12流进容器内部,再启动两个第二气缸11,利用第二气缸11的输出端即可向上推动连接板8,当过滤仓3移动到过滤箱1的上方时,工作人员便可将过滤仓3进行拆卸,工作人员即可翻转过滤仓3,即可将位于过滤网4上方的杂物倒入另一个容器的内部,使得过滤网4上的杂物可快速取出,不仅在一定程度上提高了工作效率,还较为节省工作人员的时间与体力。The working principle and use process of the utility model: In the utility model, a device for quickly filtering sand and gravel for construction, first, place the container under the discharge plate 12, and place the sand and gravel inside the filter bin 3, and then start the two first cylinders 6, and the output ends of the two first cylinders 6 can be used to push the filter bin 3 to move back and forth, and the filter net 4 can be used for filtering, leaving the debris on the filter net 4, and the filtered sand and gravel flow into the container through the discharge plate 12, and then start the two second cylinders 11, and the output ends of the second cylinders 11 can be used to push the connecting plate 8 upward, and when the filter bin 3 moves to the top of the filter box 1, the staff can disassemble the filter bin 3, and the staff can flip the filter bin 3, and the debris above the filter net 4 can be poured into the inside of another container, so that the debris on the filter net 4 can be quickly taken out, which not only improves the work efficiency to a certain extent, but also saves the staff's time and physical strength.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322198413.2U CN220716629U (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Quick miscellaneous device of straining of construction grit |
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| CN202322198413.2U CN220716629U (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Quick miscellaneous device of straining of construction grit |
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