CN220714726U

CN220714726U - Rehabilitation auxiliary training device

Info

Publication number: CN220714726U
Application number: CN202322147813.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高杰; 李贝贝; 时阳阳; 凌莉萍; 陈艳丽; 王卫红; 王莹; 赵林娜
Original assignee: Zhengzhou No 7 People's Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou No 7 People's Hospital
Priority date: 2023-08-10
Filing date: 2023-08-10
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation auxiliary training device, relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, and solves the problems of large occupied space and high manufacturing cost of a rehabilitation and health care bed in the prior art. The utility model comprises a base, wherein the base is hinged with a pedal assembly, a guide wheel assembly and a limit buckle assembly are arranged on the base, the guide wheel assembly and the limit buckle assembly are respectively positioned at two sides of the pedal assembly, a pull rope is matched on the guide wheel assembly and the limit buckle assembly, the pull rope is connected with the pedal assembly, two ends of the pull rope are connected with handles in an adjustable manner, a telescopic rod is hinged on the base, and a balloon is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The utility model has various rehabilitation purposes, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, small volume and convenient movement, can be placed on a conventional hospital bed for use, does not need to occupy extra ward space, has extremely high practical effect and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.

Description

Rehabilitation auxiliary training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, in particular to a rehabilitation auxiliary training device.

Background

Rehabilitation training is mainly to help joint muscle movement through active muscle contraction and passive external force exercise, so that muscle and joint movement is maintained, muscle atrophy and joint stiffness are prevented, and blood circulation is accelerated. Many other problems arise if daily exercises and exercises are absent, so rehabilitation training has been increasingly accepted and appreciated by patients. Many departments already exist to perform rehabilitation training by using auxiliary instruments to help patients to move joints and muscles and accelerate the rehabilitation process.

The Chinese patent with publication number of CN215741639U discloses a multifunctional rehabilitation and health-care bed, which comprises a bed body, wherein the bed body comprises a bed head, a bed board and a bed position, a second vertical rod of a bed tail comprises a first bulge protruding along a first direction and protruding along the outer side of the bed body, an upper limb training assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are sleeved on a first B cross rod, a fixed pulley and a traction rope, the orthographic projection of a first fixing piece and the first connecting rod on the plane of the bed board is at least partially overlapped, a lower limb training assembly, a supporting plate is sleeved on the second cross rod, the supporting plate further comprises a second bulge protruding along the first direction and protruding towards the outer side of the bed body; the footboard, locating part include first opening and second opening, and first opening can be dismantled with the first arch of second montant one side and be connected, and the second opening can be dismantled with the second arch in the backup pad and be connected. The upper limb training part and the lower limb training part are used for simultaneously performing the nerve rehabilitation training of hands and legs, so that the nerve rehabilitation training effect of patients is improved. However, in the use of the scheme, the volume of the rehabilitation and health care bed is larger, and a special rehabilitation and health care bed is required to be arranged in a ward for rehabilitation and training, so that the space is wasted, the structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is higher, and the large-scale popularization and use are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides a rehabilitation auxiliary training device, which solves the problems of large occupied space and high manufacturing cost of a rehabilitation and health care bed in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides a rehabilitation auxiliary training device, includes the base, articulates on the base has the footboard subassembly, is equipped with leading wheel subassembly and spacing knot subassembly on the base and leading wheel subassembly and spacing knot subassembly are located footboard subassembly both sides respectively, and the cooperation is equipped with the stay cord on leading wheel subassembly and the spacing knot subassembly, and the stay cord is connected with the footboard subassembly and the equal adjustable handle that is connected with in stay cord both ends, articulates on the base has the telescopic link, and the telescopic link's flexible end is equipped with the balloon.

Preferably, the base comprises a bottom plate, the pedal assembly is hinged with the middle part of the bottom plate, and a foot pad is detachably arranged on the bottom plate on one side of the pedal assembly. Further, all be equipped with the magic subsides on callus on the sole and the bottom plate, be connected through the magic subsides between callus on the sole and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the pedal assembly comprises a pedal plate, the pedal plate is connected with a hinge, the hinge is connected with a base, a foot binding belt is arranged in the middle of the pedal plate, a connecting part is arranged at the top of the pedal plate, and the connecting part is connected with a pull rope.

Preferably, the foot-binding belt comprises a binding belt, a sponge body is arranged in the middle of the binding belt, two long-strip waist holes are formed in the pedal plate, magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the binding belt, and the two ends of the binding belt penetrate through the two long-strip waist holes respectively and are connected through the magic tapes.

Preferably, the guide wheel assembly is at least provided with two groups, and the limit buckle assembly is at least provided with one group. Further, the guide wheel assembly comprises a first bracket, the first bracket is connected with a U-shaped seat through a bolt, a grooved wheel is rotatably arranged at the opening of the U-shaped seat, and the grooved wheel is matched with the pull rope. The limiting buckle assembly comprises a second bracket, a limiting ring is arranged on the second bracket, and the pull rope is arranged on the limiting ring in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the first bracket and the second bracket are both L-shaped brackets, and the lower ends of the L-shaped brackets are connected with the base through bolts; the handle comprises a triangular annular holding part, the triangular annular holding part is connected with an adjusting buckle, a penetrating groove is formed in the adjusting buckle, and the pull rope is clamped and fixed on the penetrating groove.

Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a spherical hinge, the movable end of the spherical hinge is connected with the fixed end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with the balloon through a rope.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the base, a mounting support foundation is provided for other parts of the training device; the pedal assembly is arranged, so that the feet of a patient can be conveniently placed, the grip and the pull rope are arranged, the patient can hold and pull the pedal assembly with two hands, the pedal assembly is driven to move through the pull rope, the purpose of driving the feet to move through hand pulling is finally achieved, the wire guide wheel assembly is arranged, the pull rope can be guided, and the limiting buckle assembly is arranged to limit the moving range of the pedal assembly; the telescopic rod is further arranged, the balloon is arranged on the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can be additionally arranged on the training device to achieve multiple purposes, the position of the balloon is changed, and therefore the purposes that a patient can breathe and train by blowing the balloon, and the four limbs touch the balloons at different positions respectively to achieve four limbs exercise are achieved. The utility model has various rehabilitation purposes, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, small volume and convenient movement, can be placed on a conventional hospital bed for use, does not need to occupy extra ward space, has extremely high practical effect and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use. Solves the problems of large occupied space and high manufacturing cost of the rehabilitation and health care bed in the prior art.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the pedal assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the handle of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, embodiment 1, a rehabilitation training device includes a base 1, which provides a mounting support base for other components of the training device. The base 1 is hinged with the pedal assembly 2, and the pedal assembly is arranged to facilitate the placement of feet of a patient. Be equipped with leading wheel subassembly 3 and spacing knot subassembly 4 on the base 1 and leading wheel subassembly 3 and spacing knot subassembly 4 are located footboard subassembly 2 both sides respectively, and the cooperation wears to establish on leading wheel subassembly 3 and the spacing knot subassembly 4 and is equipped with stay cord 5, and stay cord 5 is connected with footboard subassembly 2 and stay cord 5 both ends all adjustable are connected with handle 6, and articulated on the base 1 has telescopic link 7, and telescopic link 7's flexible end is equipped with balloon 8.

When the device is used, when the ankle activity training is carried out, the telescopic rod is contracted, the balloon is not inflated, the device is placed on a sickbed, then feet of a patient are arranged on the pedal assembly, the patient holds the two handles by two hands, one hand stretches forwards, the other hand pulls the handles backwards, the handles are sequentially pushed and pulled by the two hands, the pull rope drives the pedal assembly to reciprocate relative to the hinging part of the pedal assembly and the base, and finally the purpose of driving the feet to move by pushing and pulling of the hands of the patient is achieved. In the process, the wire guide wheel assembly can play a role in guiding the pull rope, and the limiting buckle assembly can limit the moving range of the pedal assembly. When the inflatable training device is used for the expiratory training, the telescopic rod is opened, the inflated balloon is hung at the end part of the telescopic rod, the upper end part of the telescopic rod is moved, the length and the angle of the telescopic rod are simultaneously adjusted, so that the balloon corresponds to the mouth of a patient, the patient can blow the balloon through continuous expiratory, and the purpose of the expiratory training is achieved. In addition, the telescopic rods can be adjusted to enable the balloons to be arranged at different heights and angles, the four limbs are utilized to touch the balloons, and the four limbs such as the upper limb straightening, the left and right patting of the balloons, the upper limb buckling, the lower limb straightening, the upward patting, the knee bending, the hip bending, the outward kicking, the collision of the balloons and the like are performed. The device has the advantages of multiple purposes, realization of ankle activity training, expiration training and limb training, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, small volume, convenient movement, capability of being placed on a conventional hospital bed, no need of additionally occupying ward space and extremely high practical effect.

As shown in fig. 2, in embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the base 1 comprises a bottom plate 9, the pedal assembly 2 is hinged with the middle part of the bottom plate 9, and a foot pad 10 is detachably arranged on the bottom plate 9 on one side of the pedal assembly 2. By providing the foot pad 10, the leg of the patient can be supported during ankle activity training, and the phenomenon that the leg is suspended to cause discomfort or incorrect posture of the leg is avoided. Specifically, all be equipped with the magic subsides on callus on the sole 10 and the bottom plate 9, be connected through the magic subsides between callus on the sole 10 and the bottom plate 9. Can dismantle the connection with callus on sole and bottom plate through the magic subsides in this embodiment, be convenient for disassemble the device fast, can also demolish the callus on sole simultaneously under the condition that the patient need not the shank to support, avoid it to hinder training activity.

Embodiment 3 based on embodiment 2, the pedal assembly 2 includes a pedal plate 11, in this embodiment, the pedal plate 11 is a rectangular plate, the pedal plate 11 is bolted to a hinge 12, and the hinge 12 is bolted to the base 1. The middle part of the pedal plate 11 is provided with a foot-binding belt 13, the top of the pedal plate 11 is provided with a connecting part 14, and the connecting part 14 is connected with the pull rope 5. When the foot pedal is used, when a patient pulls the pull rope to move, the connecting part and the foot pedal are driven to move in a pitching mode under the action of the hinge, and then the foot of the patient stepping on the foot pedal is driven to move in a pitching mode, and therefore the purpose of moving the ankle is achieved.

In this embodiment, the foot-binding belt 13 comprises a binding belt 15, a sponge 16 is arranged in the middle of the binding belt 15, two long-strip waist holes 17 are arranged on the pedal plate 11, magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the binding belt 15, and two ends of the binding belt 15 respectively penetrate through the two long-strip waist holes 17 and are connected through the magic tapes. When a patient steps on the pedal to exercise the ankle, the foot is worn in the ring formed by the binding belt, the sponge is pressed on the instep to avoid discomfort, and the magic tapes at the two ends of the binding belt are attached to finally form the fixation of the foot. At the moment, the foot pedal can reciprocate to drive the ankle of the patient to move.

As an optional training mode, when the leg is trained, a foot-binding belt is not required to be used, the foot pad is removed, the foot pad is prevented from interfering with activity training, and the foot is stepped on the upper end of the pedal to perform activity training. As an alternative mode, when the leg is trained, the foot binding belt is still in the magic tape attaching state, the foot of the patient is trampled on the upper part of the pedal, meanwhile, the lower part of the ankle is pressed on the cavernous body, and the cavernous body and the binding belt play a role in supporting the ankle, so that the ankle is prevented from moving downwards.

Embodiment 4 on the basis of embodiment 3, the guide wheel assembly 3 is provided with at least two groups, and the limit buckle assembly 4 is provided with at least one group. In this embodiment, the guide wheel assemblies 3 are provided with two groups, the distance between the two groups of guide wheel assemblies 3 is greater than the width of the pedal, and the limit buckle assembly is provided with one group. The guide wheel assembly 3 comprises a first bracket 18, a U-shaped seat 19 is connected to the first bracket 18 through bolts, a grooved wheel 20 is rotatably arranged at the opening of the U-shaped seat 19, and the grooved wheel 20 is matched with the pull rope 5. The limit buckle assembly 4 comprises a second bracket 21, a limit ring 22 is arranged on the second bracket 21, and the pull rope 5 is arranged on the limit ring 22 in a penetrating way. In this embodiment, one end of the limiting ring 22 is connected with a stud, and the stud is in threaded connection with the second bracket 21 and locked by a nut.

The first bracket 18 and the second bracket 21 are both L-shaped brackets, and the lower ends of the L-shaped brackets are connected with the base 1 through bolts.

In the embodiment, the pull rope is U-shaped, bypasses the two grooved wheels and passes through the limiting rings, and when the two ends of the pull rope are pulled back and forth, the pull rope drives the grooved wheels to rotate, and the grooved wheels play a role in guiding the pull rope. Meanwhile, the limiting ring limits the whole movable range of the connecting part and the pedal when the pull rope is pulled back and forth, and meanwhile, the grooved pulley can limit the connecting part when the connecting part is close to the grooved pulley, so that the pull rope and the grooved pulley are prevented from being separated due to overlarge movable range.

As shown in fig. 3, in embodiment 5, in addition to embodiment 4, the grip 6 includes a triangular annular holding portion 23, the triangular annular holding portion 23 is connected with an adjusting buckle 24, a penetrating groove 25 is provided on the adjusting buckle 24, and the pull rope 5 is fastened on the penetrating groove 25. In this embodiment, the width of the through groove is smaller than the diameter of the pull rope, so that the pull rope is compressed to form a fastening structure when passing through the through groove. When different patients use the pull rope, the effective length of the pull rope between the two handles is adjusted by adjusting the clamping and fixing matching position of the pull rope and the penetrating groove.

In addition, a spherical hinge 26 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the movable end of the spherical hinge 26 is connected with the fixed end of the telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 7 is connected with the balloon 8 through a rope 27. In this embodiment, the telescopic link is three sections telescopic links, and length adjustable range is bigger, and when using simultaneously, the circumference of cooperation spherical hinge 26 adjusts the effect, can carry out the adjustment towards the telescopic link to satisfy different positions, not high training demand. In addition, the rope 27 can increase the movement range of the balloon when being blown, so that the degree of exhalation or touch action can be conveniently observed.

As an alternative, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped buckle, when the telescopic rod is not used, the telescopic rod is contracted to the shortest, and then the telescopic rod is adjusted and clamped at the opening of the U-shaped buckle, so that clamping and fixing of the telescopic rod are realized.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation aid training device, characterized in that: including base (1), articulated on base (1) have footboard subassembly (2), be equipped with leading wheel subassembly (3) and spacing knot subassembly (4) on base (1) and leading wheel subassembly (3) and spacing knot subassembly (4) are located footboard subassembly (2) both sides respectively, the cooperation is equipped with stay cord (5) on leading wheel subassembly (3) and the spacing knot subassembly (4), stay cord (5) are connected with footboard subassembly (2) and stay cord (5) both ends all adjustable connection have handle (6), articulated on base (1) have telescopic link (7), the telescopic end of telescopic link (7) is equipped with balloon (8).

2. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a bottom plate (9), the pedal assembly (2) is hinged with the middle of the bottom plate (9), and a foot pad (10) is detachably arranged on the bottom plate (9) on one side of the pedal assembly (2).

3. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the foot pad (10) and the bottom plate (9) are respectively provided with a magic tape, and the foot pad (10) and the bottom plate (9) are connected through the magic tape.

4. The rehabilitation aid training device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the pedal assembly (2) comprises a pedal plate (11), the pedal plate (11) is connected with a hinge (12), the hinge (12) is connected with a base (1), a foot binding belt (13) is arranged in the middle of the pedal plate (11), a connecting portion (14) is arranged at the top of the pedal plate (11), and the connecting portion (14) is connected with a pull rope (5).

5. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the foot-binding belt (13) comprises a binding belt (15), a sponge body (16) is arranged in the middle of the binding belt (15), two long-strip waist holes (17) are formed in the pedal plate (11), magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the binding belt (15), and two ends of the binding belt (15) penetrate through the two long-strip waist holes (17) respectively and are connected through the magic tapes.

6. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the guide wheel assembly (3) is at least provided with two groups, and the limit buckle assembly (4) is at least provided with one group.

7. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the guide wheel assembly (3) comprises a first bracket (18), a U-shaped seat (19) is connected to the first bracket (18) through a bolt, a grooved wheel (20) is rotatably arranged at the opening of the U-shaped seat (19), and the grooved wheel (20) is matched with the pull rope (5).

8. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the limiting buckle assembly (4) comprises a second bracket (21), a limiting ring (22) is arranged on the second bracket (21), and the pull rope (5) is arranged on the limiting ring (22) in a penetrating mode.

9. The rehabilitation aid training device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the first bracket (18) and the second bracket (21) are both L-shaped brackets, and the lower ends of the L-shaped brackets are connected with the base (1) through bolts; the handle (6) comprises a triangular annular holding part (23), the triangular annular holding part (23) is connected with an adjusting buckle (24), a penetrating groove (25) is formed in the adjusting buckle (24), and the pull rope (5) is clamped and fixed on the penetrating groove (25).

10. The rehabilitation aid training device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5 to 9, wherein: the base (1) is fixedly provided with a spherical hinge (26), the movable end of the spherical hinge (26) is connected with the fixed end of the telescopic rod (7), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (7) is connected with the balloon (8) through a rope (27).