CN220707131U - Car lamp structure for realizing position lamp function by means of far-near light module light source - Google Patents

Car lamp structure for realizing position lamp function by means of far-near light module light source Download PDF

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CN220707131U
CN220707131U CN202322518944.5U CN202322518944U CN220707131U CN 220707131 U CN220707131 U CN 220707131U CN 202322518944 U CN202322518944 U CN 202322518944U CN 220707131 U CN220707131 U CN 220707131U
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程涛涛
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Hubei Huazhong Magneti Marelli Automotive Lighting Co Ltd
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Hubei Huazhong Magneti Marelli Automotive Lighting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a car lamp structure for realizing a position lamp function by a far and near light module light source, which comprises a far and near light module, a module support and a double-color module decorative ring, wherein the three modules are fixed together through screws, buckles and the like; the double-color module is characterized in that a light-transmitting area and a non-light-transmitting area are arranged on the double-color module decoration ring, the light-transmitting area is positioned at the outer side or the periphery of the far and near light module, and optical patterns and leather patterns are respectively arranged on the inner surface and the outer surface of the light-transmitting area; most of light rays emitted after the far and near light module is electrified are directly irradiated forward to realize the far and near light lamp function, and the small part of light rays penetrate through a light transmission area on the double-color module decorative ring to realize the position lamp function. On the premise of not influencing the far and near light functions of the car lamp, the utility model uses a small part of light which is emitted by the far and near light module light source and is not effectively utilized originally to realize the position lamp function, thereby simplifying the car lamp structure, reducing the cost, realizing the uniform and unique lighting effect of the position lamp and having better economic value.

Description

借用远近光模组光源实现位置灯功能的车灯结构A vehicle light structure that uses high and low beam module light sources to realize the position light function

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及车灯技术领域,具体涉及一种借用远近光模组光源实现位置灯功能的车灯结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle lamps, and specifically relates to a vehicle lamp structure that utilizes high and low beam module light sources to realize position light functions.

背景技术Background technique

汽车上的车灯有很多种,例如远光灯、近光灯、位置灯等。在一些车灯产品中,通过使用成品远近光模组可以将远光灯、近光灯功能集成在一起,与此同时借助另一套光源可以实现位置灯功能,即目前常见的远近光灯和位置灯分别采用了至少两套光源。这种设计方案需要的零部件较多,装配起来也更复杂、难度较大,而且成本更高、占用的空间更多。There are many kinds of lights on cars, such as high beam, low beam, position lights, etc. In some car light products, the high beam and low beam functions can be integrated by using finished high and low beam modules, and the position light function can be realized with the help of another set of light sources, that is, the common high and low beam and position lights use at least two sets of light sources respectively. This design requires more parts, is more complicated and difficult to assemble, and is more expensive and occupies more space.

为此发明人团队尝试了另外一种方法,在不增加新光学系统的前提下,仅凭一套成品远近光模组和双色模组饰圈,就同时实现了远近光灯和位置灯功能及其集成化。在该过程中主要利用成品远近光模组侧边的出射光穿过双色模组饰圈透光花纹面并射出实现侧边点亮效果,由此得到的新型车灯既能满足客户造型设计和法规要求,又降低了生产成本和装配难易程度。To this end, the team of inventors tried another method. Without adding a new optical system, it only used a set of finished high and low beam modules and a two-color module bezel to realize the functions of high and low beams and position lights at the same time. Its integration. In this process, the light emitted from the side of the finished high and low beam module is mainly used to pass through the transparent pattern surface of the two-color module bezel and emit to achieve the side lighting effect. The resulting new car lamp can not only meet the customer's styling design and Regulatory requirements also reduce production costs and ease of assembly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于解决现有远近光及位置灯相互独立、光学系统数量较多等问题,提供一种借用远近光模组光源实现位置灯功能的车灯结构,其主要包括远近光模组、模组支架、双色模组饰圈,其中模组支架为装配主体,远近光模组和双色模组饰圈直接或间接固定在模组支架上。在双色模组饰圈上设置有透光区和非透光区,所述透光区位于远近光模组的外侧或周围;远近光模组通电后发出的大部分光线向前直射实现远近光灯功能,小部分光线穿过双色模组饰圈上的透光区实现位置灯功能。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the existing problems of independent high and low beams and position lights and a large number of optical systems, etc., and provide a vehicle lamp structure that uses the light source of the high and low beam modules to realize the position light function, which mainly includes the high and low beam modules. , module bracket, and two-color module decorative ring, in which the module bracket is the assembly main body, and the high and low beam modules and the two-color module decorative ring are directly or indirectly fixed on the module bracket. A light-transmitting area and a non-light-transmitting area are provided on the two-color module bezel. The light-transmitting area is located outside or around the far and near light module; most of the light emitted by the far and near light module after being powered on is directed forward to achieve the far and near light. Light function, a small part of the light passes through the light-transmitting area on the two-color module decorative ring to realize the position light function.

进一步的,在双色模组饰圈的透光区内表面设置有光学花纹,在其外表面设置有皮纹。远近光模组的部分光源先后穿过双色模组饰圈透光区的光学花纹和皮纹后,既能形成均匀的点亮效果,又能提高整灯的辨识度和科技感。Furthermore, an optical pattern is provided on the inner surface of the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel, and a leather grain is provided on the outer surface. After part of the light source of the high and low beam modules successively passes through the optical pattern and the leather grain of the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel, a uniform lighting effect can be formed, and the recognition and technological sense of the whole lamp can be improved.

进一步的,所述光学花纹选自矩形阵列、三角形阵列、圆形阵列、玉米粒整列中的至少一种。Further, the optical pattern is selected from at least one of a rectangular array, a triangular array, a circular array, and an entire row of corn kernels.

进一步的,所述车灯结构还包括灯壳和外透镜,所述双色模组饰圈与远近光模组固定连接,所述远近光模组与模组支架固定连接,模组支架与灯壳固定连接,灯壳与外透镜密封连接,由此形成完整的车灯。Further, the vehicle light structure also includes a lamp housing and an outer lens, the two-color module bezel is fixedly connected to the high and low beam module, the high and low beam module is fixedly connected to the module bracket, and the module bracket is fixed to the lamp shell. Fixed connection, the lamp housing and the outer lens are sealed and connected, thereby forming a complete car lamp.

进一步的,远近光模组包括PCBA电路板、LED光源、光学结构件(如透镜、厚壁、光导等),所述LED光源固定在PCBA电路板上,所述光学结构件的入光面正对LED光源。Further, the far and near light module includes a PCBA circuit board, an LED light source, and optical structural parts (such as lenses, thick walls, light guides, etc.). The LED light source is fixed on the PCBA circuit board, and the light incident surface of the optical structural part is in front of the PCBA circuit board. For LED light source.

进一步的,所述光学结构件靠近双色模组饰圈透光区的入光面为凸起的曲面。这种设计能够将远近光模组发出的部分光定向折射到特定位置处,从而保证位置灯的发光效果。Furthermore, the light incident surface of the optical structural component close to the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel is a convex curved surface. This design can directionally refract part of the light emitted by the high and low beam modules to specific positions, thereby ensuring the luminous effect of the position lights.

进一步的,在所述光学结构件靠近双色模组饰圈透光区的出光面上设置有台阶,所述台阶的两个面构成反射面,用于将远近光模组发出的部分光线定向反射至双色模组饰圈透光区,以便更好的实现位置灯功能。Further, a step is provided on the light-emitting surface of the optical structural component close to the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel. The two surfaces of the step constitute a reflective surface for directional reflection of part of the light emitted by the far and near light modules. to the light-transmitting area of the two-color module decorative ring to better realize the position light function.

本实用新型在不影响车灯远近光功能的前提下,将远近光模组光源发出的、原本未被有效利用的一小部分光用于实现位置灯功能,省去了此前位置灯必备的光源和光学结构,使得整个车灯的结构更加简单、成本更低。此外本实用新型在双色模组饰圈的透光区内外表面增加了光学花纹和皮纹,光线穿过这些光学花纹和皮纹后形成了均匀、独特的点亮效果,不仅科技感更强而且更具辨识度,能够带来较好的经济效益。Under the premise of not affecting the high and low beam functions of the headlight, the utility model uses a small part of the light emitted by the high and low beam module light source that was not effectively used before to realize the position light function, eliminating the light source and optical structure required for the position light before, making the structure of the entire headlight simpler and lower in cost. In addition, the utility model adds optical patterns and leather patterns on the inner and outer surfaces of the light-transmitting area of the two-color module decorative ring. After the light passes through these optical patterns and leather patterns, a uniform and unique lighting effect is formed, which not only has a stronger sense of technology but also is more recognizable, and can bring better economic benefits.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型车灯结构的主视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the vehicle lamp structure of the present utility model;

图2为图1的A-A向剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 1;

图3为图2的局部放大示意图;FIG3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of FIG2 ;

图4为本实用新型车灯结构的光路示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the vehicle lamp structure of the present invention;

图5为位置灯点亮效果图。Figure 5 is a diagram showing the lighting effect of the position lamp.

其中1-外透镜,2-远近光模组,3-模组支架,4-双色模组饰圈,5-灯壳,6-光学结构件,7-凸面,8-台阶,9-皮纹,10-光学花纹。Among them, 1-external lens, 2-high and low beam modules, 3-module bracket, 4-two-color module decorative ring, 5-lamp housing, 6-optical structural parts, 7-convex surface, 8-step, 9-leather texture, 10-optical pattern.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本领域普通技术人员充分理解本实用新型的技术方案和有益效果,以下结合具体实施例及附图进行进一步说明。In order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to fully understand the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention, further description is provided below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.

在本申请以前,远近光模组侧面部分的光源都被黑色的模组饰圈遮挡住了,导致这部分光线白白浪费掉了。为了有效利用这部分光,发明人团队尝试将模组饰圈由黑色改进为黑色+透明(增设透光区)双色饰圈,同时在透光区的内外表面增设了光学花纹和皮纹。该方案在不影响车灯远近光功能的前提下,利用远近光模组侧面的光源点亮了双色模组饰圈,形成了独特的位置灯点亮效果。改进后的位置灯不仅能满足客户独特的外观造型设计要求,而且改动较小、成本较低,实现的效果却非常好。Prior to this application, the light sources on the side of the high and low beam modules were blocked by the black module bezel, resulting in a waste of this light. In order to effectively utilize this light, the inventor team tried to improve the module bezel from black to a black + transparent (additional light-transmitting area) two-color bezel, and added optical patterns and leather patterns to the inner and outer surfaces of the light-transmitting area. This solution uses the light source on the side of the high and low beam module to light up the two-color module bezel without affecting the high and low beam functions of the headlight, creating a unique position light lighting effect. The improved position light not only meets the customer's unique appearance design requirements, but also achieves very good results with relatively small changes and low costs.

如图1-4所示的车灯,主要包括外透镜1、远近光模组2、模组支架3、双色模组饰圈4、灯壳5,各个零部件的连接关系如下:远近光模组2与模组支架3通过螺钉固定连接,模组支架3通过模组支架固定套件与灯壳5卡接,双色模组饰圈4与远近光模组2通过卡扣固定连接,灯壳5与外透镜1通过密封胶进行封装固定,由此形成完整的车灯。双色模组饰圈4采用黑色塑料和透明塑料一体成型,其中透明塑料形成透光区,其位于远近光模组2的外侧或周围。在双色模组饰圈4透光区的内、外表面分别设计有光学花纹10和皮纹9,光线穿过这些光学花纹和皮纹后能够形成均匀的点亮效果。外透镜1全部采用透明材料制成,在其内外表面均不设置花纹或皮纹。远近光模组2包含PCBA电路板、LED光源以及专业的光学结构件6(例如厚壁等),其中LED光源焊接在PCBA电路板,并且正对光学结构件。在光学结构件6的入光面上设置有弧形的凸面7,在光学结构件6靠近双色模组饰圈透光区的边缘设置有台阶8,台阶8的两个平面构成了反射面。As shown in Figures 1-4, the headlight mainly includes an outer lens 1, a high and low beam module 2, a module bracket 3, a two-color module bezel 4, and a lamp housing 5. The connection relationship of each component is as follows: the high and low beam module 2 is fixedly connected to the module bracket 3 by screws, the module bracket 3 is clamped with the lamp housing 5 through the module bracket fixing kit, the two-color module bezel 4 is fixedly connected to the high and low beam module 2 by buckles, and the lamp housing 5 is encapsulated and fixed with the outer lens 1 by sealant, thereby forming a complete headlight. The two-color module bezel 4 is integrally formed with black plastic and transparent plastic, wherein the transparent plastic forms a light-transmitting area, which is located outside or around the high and low beam module 2. Optical patterns 10 and leather grains 9 are designed on the inner and outer surfaces of the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel 4, respectively, and light can form a uniform lighting effect after passing through these optical patterns and leather grains. The outer lens 1 is made entirely of transparent materials, and no patterns or leather grains are set on its inner and outer surfaces. The high and low beam module 2 includes a PCBA circuit board, an LED light source, and a professional optical structure 6 (such as a thick wall), wherein the LED light source is welded on the PCBA circuit board and faces the optical structure. An arc-shaped convex surface 7 is provided on the light incident surface of the optical structure 6, and a step 8 is provided on the edge of the optical structure 6 near the light transmission area of the two-color module bezel, and the two planes of the step 8 constitute a reflection surface.

该车灯的发光原理如下:远近光模组2的LED光源通电后发光,绝大部分光线向前穿过光学结构件6,实现远近光灯功能;少部分光线被光学结构件入光面上的凸起7折射至台阶8处,被其反射至双色模组饰圈的透光区,依次穿过光学花纹10和皮纹9,形成如图5所示的位置灯点亮效果。The light-emitting principle of the car light is as follows: the LED light source of the high and low beam module 2 emits light after being energized, and most of the light passes forward through the optical structural member 6 to realize the high and low beam function; a small part of the light enters the light surface by the optical structural member The protrusions 7 are refracted to the step 8, which is reflected to the light-transmitting area of the two-color module bezel, and passes through the optical pattern 10 and the leather pattern 9 in sequence, forming a position light lighting effect as shown in Figure 5.

本实用新型提供的车灯通过光源借用,将部分远近光用于实现位置灯功能,节省了一套光源及对应的反光结构,既有利于降低生产成本,还有利于简化车灯结构、降低装配难度,投产后将产生较好的经济效益。The car lights provided by the utility model borrow light sources, and use part of the high and low beams to realize the position light function, saving a set of light sources and corresponding reflective structures, which not only helps reduce production costs, but also helps simplify the car light structure and reduce assembly. Difficulty, it will produce better economic benefits after being put into production.

Claims (8)

1. Car light structure that borrows far and near optical module light source to realize position lamp function, its characterized in that: the car light structure comprises a far-near light module, a module support and a double-color module decorative ring, wherein the far-near light module and the double-color module decorative ring are directly or indirectly fixed on the module support; a light transmission area and a non-light transmission area are arranged on the double-color module decorative ring, and the light transmission area is positioned at the outer side or the periphery of the far-near light module; most of light rays emitted after the far and near light module is electrified are directly irradiated forward to realize the far and near light lamp function, and the small part of light rays penetrate through a light transmission area on the double-color module decorative ring to realize the position lamp function.
2. The vehicle lamp structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the light-transmitting area of the double-color module decorative ring is provided with optical patterns, and the outer surface of the double-color module decorative ring is provided with leather patterns.
3. The vehicle lamp structure according to claim 2, wherein: the optical pattern is at least one selected from rectangular array, triangular array, circular array and corn kernel array.
4. The vehicle lamp structure according to claim 1, wherein: the car light structure still includes lamp body and outer lens, double-colored module decorations circle and far and near light module fixed connection, far and near light module and module support fixed connection, module support and lamp body fixed connection, lamp body and outer lens sealing connection.
5. The vehicle lamp structure according to claim 1, wherein: the far and near light module comprises a PCBA circuit board, an LED light source and an optical structural member, wherein the LED light source is fixed on the PCBA circuit board, and the light incident surface of the optical structural member is opposite to the LED light source.
6. The lamp structure according to claim 5, wherein: the optical structural member is selected from any one of a lens, a light guide and a thick wall.
7. The lamp structure according to claim 5, wherein: the light incident surface of the optical structural member, which is close to the light transmitting area of the double-color module decorative ring, is a convex curved surface.
8. The lamp structure according to claim 5, wherein: the light-emitting surface of the optical structural member, which is close to the light-transmitting area of the double-color module decorative ring, is provided with a step, and two surfaces of the step form a reflecting surface for directionally reflecting part of light rays emitted by the far and near light module to the light-transmitting area of the double-color module decorative ring.
CN202322518944.5U 2023-09-15 2023-09-15 Car lamp structure for realizing position lamp function by means of far-near light module light source Active CN220707131U (en)

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