CN220679381U - Numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220679381U CN220679381U CN202321517405.3U CN202321517405U CN220679381U CN 220679381 U CN220679381 U CN 220679381U CN 202321517405 U CN202321517405 U CN 202321517405U CN 220679381 U CN220679381 U CN 220679381U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lathe
- lathe shell
- spray head
- shell
- drill bit
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps, and relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to the numerical control lathe, which comprises a base, wherein a lathe shell is arranged at the top of the base along the length direction of the base, an inlet and an outlet are arranged at one side of the lathe shell, and a controller is arranged at one end side surface of the lathe shell; clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the inside of the lathe shell, a driving machine box is arranged at the top of the inside of the lathe shell through a movement adjusting mechanism, a drill bit is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving machine box, and a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the top of the drill bit. When the dust collecting device is used, the liquid cooling spray head cools the drill bit, and the dust collecting spray head also sprays water mist on the drill bit, so that the cooling effect is achieved on a machined part and the drill bit, the accumulated water quantity on the surface of the machined part is increased, so that the water mist can adsorb waste scraps and can be continuously gathered, then the waste scraps flow onto the inclined plate and flow into the dust collecting box along with the inclined plate, and the waste scraps are uniformly and intensively collected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, well solves the problems of complex, precise, small-batch and multi-variety part processing, and is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool.
The existing part machining is mostly operated in drilling, polishing and the like, so that a large amount of scraps can be generated in the numerical control machine tool in the use process, the scraps fall in the numerical control machine tool, and under the operation of drilling, polishing and the like, the tools such as a drill bit and the like can be cooled by using a spray nozzle to spray water, and then used water can be deposited in various places in the numerical control machine tool with adhered scraps, so that the scraps in the machine tool are more difficult to clean, and the workload of workers is increased. For this purpose, we propose a numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps comprises a base, wherein a lathe shell is arranged at the top of the base along the length direction of the base, an inlet and an outlet are arranged on one side of the lathe shell, and a controller is arranged on one side surface of one end of the lathe shell;
clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the inside of the lathe shell, a driving machine box is arranged at the top of the inside of the lathe shell through a movement adjusting mechanism, a drill bit is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving machine box, a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the top of the drill bit, and the driving motor is arranged in the driving machine box;
the liquid cooling spray heads and the dust collecting spray heads are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving machine box through guide pipes, the liquid cooling spray heads are concentrated fixed-point spray heads, the dust collecting spray heads are atomizing spray heads, the liquid cooling spray heads and the dust collecting spray heads face the drill bit, a telescopic hose is arranged on one side, far away from the inlet and the outlet, of the driving machine box, the other end of the telescopic hose is connected with a water storage tank through a water pump, the telescopic hose is connected with the guide pipes of the liquid cooling spray heads and the dust collecting spray heads, the water pump is fixed at the top in the lathe shell, and the water storage tank is fixed at the top of the lathe shell;
the base is close to the one side of import and export and is equipped with the cavity, and the cavity is linked together with the bottom of lathe shell, the slope sets up the swash plate is all installed to the top both sides of cavity, the dust collection box has been contained to the cavity.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the lathe shell respectively, a rotating rod is coaxially arranged on the first clamping block, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the lathe shell through a rotating bearing, a working motor is coaxially arranged at the end of the rotating rod, the working motor is arranged in the lathe shell, a hydraulic cylinder is coaxially arranged on one side, far away from the first clamping block, of the second clamping block through the rotating bearing, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the lathe shell.
Preferably, the movement adjusting mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is fixed at the top of the lathe shell along the length direction of the lathe shell, an electric sliding block is arranged on the electric sliding rail, a mechanical arm is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding block, and the mechanical arm is connected with the driving machine box.
Preferably, the top of every the swash plate all is equipped with a plurality of equidistance guiding gutter of arranging, and the guiding gutter sets up along the incline direction of swash plate.
Preferably, the inlet and the outlet are correspondingly provided with opening and closing doors, the opening and closing doors are provided with visual windows, one side of each opening and closing door, which is close to the controller, is connected with the lathe shell through a lock catch, the other side of each opening and closing door is provided with a sliding groove, each opening and closing door is slidably arranged on a linear sliding block through the corresponding sliding groove, and the linear sliding blocks are fixed on the lathe shell along the length direction of the lathe shell.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the edge of one side of the opening and closing door, which is close to the inlet and the outlet, and the sealing ring corresponds to the edge of the inlet and the outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this numerical control lathe of recoverable sweeps, when the liquid cooling shower nozzle cools down the drill bit, dust collection shower nozzle also can spray the drill bit water smoke, plays the cooling effect to machined part and drill bit promptly, increases the ponding volume on machined part surface again for water smoke can adsorb the sweeps and can constantly assemble, then flow to the swash plate on, flow into dust collection box along with the swash plate in, carry out unified concentrated collection to the sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the unfolded door of the numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top structure of a numerical control lathe after an opening and closing door of the numerical control lathe is unfolded, wherein the numerical control lathe can recycle scraps.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lathe housing; 3. an inlet and an outlet; 4. an electric slide block; 5. a mechanical arm; 6. driving the machine box; 7. liquid cooling spray head; 8. a dust collection nozzle; 9. a water pump; 10. a flexible hose; 11. a water storage tank; 12. an electric slide rail; 13. a cavity; 14. a dust collection box; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a diversion trench; 17. a first clamping block; 18. a rotating lever; 19. a hydraulic cylinder; 20. a second clamping block; 21. an opening/closing door; 22. a linear slide; 23. a chute; 24. a visual window; 25. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps comprises a base 1, wherein a lathe shell 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1, an inlet and an outlet 3 are arranged at one side of the lathe shell 2, and a controller 25 is arranged at one side surface of one end of the lathe shell 2;
clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the interior of the lathe shell 2, a driving machine box 6 is arranged at the top in the lathe shell 2 through a movement adjusting mechanism, a drill bit is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving machine box 6, a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the top of the drill bit, the driving motor is arranged in the driving machine box 6, and the drill bit is driven to carry out machining operation on a workpiece;
the two sides of the driving machine box 6 are respectively provided with a liquid cooling spray head 7 and a dust collecting spray head 8 through a guide pipe, the liquid cooling spray head 7 is a concentrated fixed-point spray head, the dust collecting spray head 8 is an atomizing spray head, the liquid cooling spray head 7 and the dust collecting spray head 8 face the drill bit, one side of the driving machine box 6 far away from the inlet and outlet 3 is provided with a flexible hose 10, the other end of the flexible hose 10 is connected with a water storage tank 11 through a water pump 9, the flexible hose 10 is connected with the guide pipe of the liquid cooling spray head 7 and the dust collecting spray head 8, the water pump 9 is fixed at the top in the lathe shell 2, the water storage tank 11 is fixed at the top of the lathe shell 2, the drill bit is subjected to targeted cooling operation through the liquid cooling spray head 7, the dust collecting spray head 8 sprays the waste dust splashed near the drill bit when the drill bit is cooled, and part of the water mist is combined with cooling water to carry the waste dust to fall onto a lower inclined plate 15;
the base 1 is close to one side of import and export 3 and is equipped with cavity 13, and cavity 13 is linked together with the bottom of lathe shell 2, the slope sets up inclined plate 15 is all installed to the top both sides of cavity 13, cavity 13 holds and has set up dust box 14, sends the water that adsorbs the sweeps into dust box 14 through inclined plate 15 and collects, but after processing finishes, pull dust box 14 takes out the sweeps of collecting and carries out unified processing.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block 17 and a second clamping block 20, the first clamping block 17 and the second clamping block 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the lathe housing 2 respectively, a rotating rod 18 is coaxially arranged on the first clamping block 17, the other end of the rotating rod 18 is connected with the lathe housing 2 through a rotating bearing, a working motor is coaxially arranged at the end of the rotating rod, the working motor is arranged in the lathe housing 2, a hydraulic cylinder 19 is coaxially arranged on one side, far away from the first clamping block 17, of the second clamping block 20, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixed in the lathe housing 2 to clamp and fix a workpiece.
Further, the movement adjusting mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail 12, the electric sliding rail 12 is fixed at the top in the lathe shell 2 along the length direction of the lathe shell 2, an electric sliding block 4 is installed on the electric sliding rail 12, a mechanical arm 5 is installed at the bottom of the electric sliding block 4, the mechanical arm 5 is connected with a driving machine box 6, and the position and the angle of a drill bit can be customized according to processing requirements.
Further, a plurality of flow guide grooves 16 are arranged at the top of each inclined plate 15 at equal intervals, and the flow guide grooves 16 are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined plates 15 to guide the water falling onto the inclined plates 15 and accelerate the flow rate of the water flowing into the dust collecting box 14.
Further, the opening and closing door 21 is correspondingly arranged on the inlet and outlet 3, a visual window 24 is arranged on the opening and closing door 21, one side of the opening and closing door 21, which is close to the controller 25, is connected with the lathe shell 2 through a lock catch, a sliding groove 23 is arranged on the other side of the opening and closing door 21, the opening and closing door 21 is slidably arranged on the linear sliding block 22 through the sliding groove 23, and the linear sliding block 22 is fixed on the lathe shell 2 along the length direction of the lathe shell 2.
Further, a sealing ring is installed at the edge of the opening and closing door 21, which is close to the inlet and outlet 3, and corresponds to the edge of the inlet and outlet 3, so that water is prevented from being sprayed onto the opening and closing door 21, and flows out along a gap between the inlet and outlet 3 and the opening and closing door 21.
In summary, when the numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps is used, firstly, a workpiece to be processed is taken and placed in the lathe shell 2, the second clamping block 20 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 19, the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block 17 and the second clamping block 20, then the opening and closing door 21 is closed, the operation of a drill bit is controlled by the controller 25 to process the workpiece, in the processing process, the water in the water storage tank 11 is pumped by the water pump 9 and sent to the liquid cooling spray head 7 and the dust collecting spray head 8, the temperature is reduced by the liquid cooling spray head 7, the periphery of the drill bit is sprayed with water mist through the dust collecting spray head 8, the produced scraps are adsorbed in time, flow onto the inclined plate 15 through the fluidity of the water, then flow into the dust collecting box 14 in a concentrated manner, and after the processing is finished, the dust collecting box 14 can be pulled out, and scraps in the dust collecting box are uniformly processed.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe of recoverable sweeps, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a lathe shell (2) along the length direction of the base (1), one side of the lathe shell (2) is provided with an inlet and an outlet (3), and one end side surface of the lathe shell (2) is provided with a controller (25);
clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the inside of the lathe shell (2), a driving machine box (6) is arranged at the top in the lathe shell (2) through a movement adjusting mechanism, a drill bit is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving machine box (6), a driving motor is coaxially arranged at the top of the drill bit, and the driving motor is arranged in the driving machine box (6);
the liquid cooling spray head (7) and the dust collecting spray head (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving machine box (6) through guide pipes, the liquid cooling spray head (7) is a concentrated fixed-point spray head, the dust collecting spray head (8) is an atomizing spray head, the liquid cooling spray head (7) and the dust collecting spray head (8) face towards a drill bit, a flexible hose (10) is arranged on one side, far away from the inlet and outlet (3), of the driving machine box (6), the other end of the flexible hose (10) is connected with a water storage tank (11) through a water pump (9), the flexible hose (10) is connected with the guide pipes of the liquid cooling spray head (7) and the dust collecting spray head (8), the water pump (9) is fixed at the top in the lathe shell (2), and the water storage tank (11) is fixed at the top of the lathe shell (2).
One side of the base (1) close to the inlet and outlet (3) is provided with a cavity (13), the cavity (13) is communicated with the bottom of the lathe shell (2), inclined plates (15) are arranged on two sides of the top of the cavity (13) in an inclined mode, and a dust box (14) is arranged in the cavity (13).
2. A numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps as in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block (17) and a second clamping block (20), the first clamping block (17) and the second clamping block (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the lathe shell (2) respectively, a rotating rod (18) is coaxially arranged on the first clamping block (17), the other end of the rotating rod (18) is connected with the lathe shell (2) through a rotating bearing, a working motor is coaxially arranged at the end, the working motor is arranged in the lathe shell (2), a hydraulic cylinder (19) is coaxially arranged on one side, far away from the first clamping block (17), of the second clamping block (20), and the hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixed in the lathe shell (2) through the rotating bearing.
3. A numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps as in claim 1, wherein: the mobile adjusting mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail (12), the electric sliding rail (12) is fixed at the top in the lathe shell (2) along the length direction of the lathe shell (2), an electric sliding block (4) is installed on the electric sliding rail (12), a mechanical arm (5) is installed at the bottom of the electric sliding block (4), and the mechanical arm (5) is connected with a driving machine box (6).
4. A numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps as in claim 1, wherein: the top of every swash plate (15) all is equipped with a plurality of equidistance guiding gutter (16), and guiding gutter (16) set up along the incline direction of swash plate (15).
5. A numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps as in claim 1, wherein: the novel lathe is characterized in that an opening and closing door (21) is correspondingly arranged on the inlet and outlet (3), a visual window (24) is arranged on the opening and closing door (21), one side, close to the controller (25), of the opening and closing door (21) is connected with the lathe shell (2) through a lock catch, a sliding groove (23) is formed in the other side of the opening and closing door (21), the opening and closing door (21) is slidably arranged on a linear sliding block (22) through the sliding groove (23), and the linear sliding block (22) is fixed on the lathe shell (2) along the length direction of the lathe shell (2).
6. The numerically controlled lathe capable of recycling scraps as in claim 5, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged at the edge of one side of the opening and closing door (21) close to the inlet and outlet (3), and corresponds to the edge of the inlet and outlet (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517405.3U CN220679381U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517405.3U CN220679381U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220679381U true CN220679381U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90402736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517405.3U Active CN220679381U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Numerical control lathe capable of recycling scraps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220679381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119016757A (en) * | 2024-10-14 | 2024-11-26 | 江苏科力西铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile drilling machine |
-
2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321517405.3U patent/CN220679381U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119016757A (en) * | 2024-10-14 | 2024-11-26 | 江苏科力西铝业有限公司 | Aluminum profile drilling machine |
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