CN220674747U - Sheep manure conveying device for farm - Google Patents

Sheep manure conveying device for farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220674747U
CN220674747U CN202322383292.9U CN202322383292U CN220674747U CN 220674747 U CN220674747 U CN 220674747U CN 202322383292 U CN202322383292 U CN 202322383292U CN 220674747 U CN220674747 U CN 220674747U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urine
belt conveyor
excrement
belt
transition plate
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CN202322383292.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘刚
窦桂武
亓立华
周开锋
韩志军
李秀
白学兵
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Shandong Animal Husbandry General Station
Tai'an Xinke Feed Co ltd
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Shandong Animal Husbandry General Station
Tai'an Xinke Feed Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep manure conveying device of a farm, which comprises a first belt conveyor, wherein the first belt conveyor is arranged below a fence type sheep hurdle, the first belt conveyor is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front, the section of a belt of the first belt conveyor is V-shaped, a cleaning scraper is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the first belt conveyor, a transition plate with a urine leakage hole, which is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front, is arranged below the cleaning scraper, a manure urinal is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the transition plate, and a urine collecting tank is arranged below the transition plate; the cross section of the belt is V-shaped, so that urine flowing onto the belt is prevented from flowing onto the ground from two sides, in addition, the first belt conveyor is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front, the urine naturally flows on the first belt conveyor from back to front, and the first belt conveyor can be intermittently started, so that electric power energy sources are saved; through setting up the transition board, urine flows in the collection urine pond from the urine hole that leaks of transition board, and excrement and urine rolls down along the transition board and falls in the excrement urinal, realizes the separation collection of urine and excrement and urine.

Description

Sheep manure conveying device for farm
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of manure cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a sheep manure conveying device for a farm.
Background
In the livestock breeding process of sheep, the cleaning and collecting of sheep manure is one of the indispensable works. Along with the progress and development of science and technology, in order to save labor force, in a high-automation farm, a sheep manure conveying device is generally installed and arranged below a sheep hurdle so as to convey manure generated in the growth and living process of sheep to a designated position.
In the prior art, through searching, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN218126149U discloses a sheep raising feeding and receiving device, as shown in figure 1, the receiving device mainly comprises a first belt conveyor a, the first belt conveyor a is arranged below a fence type sheep hurdle b, one end of the first belt conveyor a is provided with a second belt conveyor c, the first belt conveyor a and the belt conveyor c are flat belts and are composed of belts, roller shafts and motors, sheep manure and sheep urine generated by sheep flow onto the first belt conveyor through the fence type sheep hurdle, and then are conveyed onto the second belt conveyor from the first belt conveyor, and finally conveyed to a designated destination.
However, the prior art scheme has certain defects in the implementation process: and (3) a step of: the first belt conveyor is a flat belt without groove angles, sheep urine flows irregularly when flowing to the first belt conveyor, so that certain urine flows to the ground from two sides of the belt, and cleaning is inconvenient; and II: urine and excrement fall onto the first belt conveyor and are jointly conveyed onto the second belt conveyor by the first belt conveyor, so that separation of the urine and the excrement cannot be realized, and separation and collection are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sheep manure conveying device for a farm, which solves the problem that urine easily flows onto the ground from two sides of a flat belt as a first belt conveyor where the sheep manure conveying device is positioned in the prior art; and the separation of urine and excrement can not be realized after the delivery, and the separation and collection are inconvenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sheep manure conveyer in plant, includes first belt conveyor, arranges in the below of fence formula sheep hurdle, first belt conveyor is from back forward downward sloping setting gradually, and the cross-section of first belt conveyor's belt is the V-arrangement, first belt conveyor's front end bottom is provided with cleans the scraper blade, the below of cleaning the scraper blade is provided with from back forward downward sloping's transition board gradually, the front end bottom of transition board is provided with the excrement urinal, a plurality of urine holes that leak have been seted up on the transition board, be provided with a plurality of breakwaters from front to back on the transition board, the below of transition board be provided with the collection urinal.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the ground below the first belt conveyor is disposed gradually downward from the rear to the front.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a urine baffle is arranged on the ground below the first belt conveyor, the urine baffle is gradually arranged downwards from back to front, and the front end of the urine baffle extends into the urine collecting tank.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the left and right sides of the transition plate are provided with baffles.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of sieve holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the excrement urinal, and a urine collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the excrement urinal and communicated with the urine collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. through setting the belt cross section of belt conveyor to V-arrangement, namely V-arrangement area, when urine flows to the belt of first belt conveyor from fence sheep hurdle, urine can be assembled to the centre of V-arrangement belt, avoid urine to flow to subaerial from belt both sides, in addition, set up the first belt conveyor from back forward slope gradually, urine that flows to on the first belt conveyor flows from back forward naturally, finally flow to the collection urine pond of front end, thereby can intermittently start first belt conveyor (first belt conveyor operation certain duration every few hours), when first belt conveyor shut down, urine natural forward flow, in the excrement and urine operation transport to excrement and urine urinal is started to first belt conveyor, save the electric power energy, in addition, also be convenient for separation of urine and excrement and urine.
Through setting up the transition board in the front end below of first belt conveyor, establish the urine hole that leaks on the transition board, when the urine flows on the transition board, urine flows down in the collection urine pond from the urine hole that leaks of transition board, and the excrement and urine when flowing on the transition board, can roll down in the excrement and urine urinal along the transition board to can separate urine and excrement and urine and collect, be convenient for handle.
2. Through setting up the ground from the back forward gradually downward sloping, then spill the urine of splashing in subaerial also can flow to the collection urine pond from the back forward in, subaerial setting separates the urine board, separate the urine board from the back forward gradually downward sloping setting to separate urine board front end and stretch into the collection urine pond in, then the urine spill on subaerial separates the urine board, and finally flow forward in the collection urine pond, be convenient for wash, and avoid the urine to soak ground, arouse the stink.
3. By arranging the baffles on the left side and the right side of the transition plate, urine is prevented from overflowing outwards from the left side and the right side of the transition plate.
4. Through being provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the diapire in excrement and urine pond, the bottom of excrement urinal is provided with album urine box, album urine box communicates with each other with album urine pond, can flow the minute urine that contains in the excrement and urine to album in the urine box from the sieve mesh, increase urine and excrement and urine's separation effect.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. a first belt conveyor; 101. a belt; 102. a motor; 103. a frame; 1031. a support leg; 1032. edge support plates; 1033. a middle support; 104. a carrier roller; 2. a cleaning scraper; 3. a transition plate; 4. a feces pool; 5. urine leakage hole; 6. a water bar; 7. a urine collection tank; 8. urine isolation board; 9. a baffle; 10. a sieve pore; 11. urine collection box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 2-4. For the sake of clarity, only the structures related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
For convenience of description, the coordinate system is defined as shown in fig. 2, and the left-right direction is a transverse direction, the front-rear direction is a longitudinal direction, and the up-down direction is a vertical direction.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a sheep manure conveying device for a farm. Referring to fig. 2, a sheep manure conveying device for a farm comprises a first belt conveyor 1 which is intermittently operated and is arranged below a fence type sheep, wherein the first belt conveyor 1 is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front, the section of a belt 101 of the first belt conveyor 1 is V-shaped, namely a conventional V-shaped conveyor, and the first belt conveyor 1 comprises the belt 101, a motor 102, a carrier roller 104 and a frame 103 as shown in fig. 2 and 4. The carrier rollers 104 are provided with a plurality of pairs, each pair of carrier rollers 104 form a V shape and are rotatably arranged on the frame 103, in addition, the V-shaped included angle of each pair of carrier rollers 104 is not excessively large, and the inclination angle of the carrier rollers and the horizontal plane is preferably set within 5 degrees, so that faeces are prevented from rolling. The belt 101 is wrapped around the front and rear sets of idlers 104, and the foremost or rearmost idler 104 is connected to the motor 102 for rotation under intermittent drive of the motor 102. The intermittent operation time period and the interval time of the first belt conveyor 1 may be controlled by a PLC control system. In addition, a forward-most or rearward-most idler 104 may also employ a flat idler 104. For the frame 103, the frame comprises side support plates 1032 at the left side and the right side and a plurality of middle support seats 1033 in the middle, the middle support seats 1033 can be fixed on the side support plates 1032 through connecting plates avoiding interference with the carrier rollers 104, a plurality of supporting legs 1031 are arranged at the bottom of each side support plate 1032, and the carrier rollers 104 are rotatably arranged on the side support plates 1032 and the middle support plates. It should be noted that, the faeces tank 4 may be replaced with a second belt conveyor according to the actual situation, which is shown in the prior art in the background art, so as to transport faeces to a designated location.
Through setting the cross section of the belt 101 of the belt conveyor to be V-shaped, namely, a V-shaped belt, when urine flows onto the belt 101 of the first belt conveyor 1 from a sheep cage, the urine can flow towards the middle of the V-shaped belt 101, so that the urine is prevented from flowing onto the ground from two sides of the belt 101, in addition, the first belt conveyor 1 is gradually and downwards obliquely arranged from back to front, the inclination angle is preferably 10-15 degrees, the urine flowing onto the first belt conveyor 1 naturally flows from back to front, and finally flows into the urine collecting tank 7 at the front end, so that the first belt conveyor 1 can be intermittently started (the first belt conveyor 1 operates for a certain period of time every several hours), when the first belt conveyor 1 is stopped, the urine naturally flows forwards, and excrement is conveyed into the excrement 4 after the first belt conveyor 1 is started, so that electric power is saved, and in addition, the separation of the urine and the excrement is also convenient.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the front end of the first belt conveyor 1 is provided with a cleaning scraper 2, the left and right sides of the cleaning scraper 2 can be fixed on a frame 103, the front end is lapped on a urine pool 4, a transition plate 3 which gradually inclines downwards from back to front is arranged below the cleaning scraper 2, the bottom of the front end of the transition plate 3 is provided with the urine pool 4, the left and right sides of the rear end of the transition plate 3 can be fixed on the frame 103, the front end is lapped on the urine pool 4, a plurality of urine leakage holes 5 are formed in the transition plate 3, a plurality of water blocking strips 6 are arranged on the transition plate 3 from front to back, the water blocking strips 6 are not too high, and the advancing speed of urine can be slowed down to a certain extent, so that the urine flows into the urine collection pool 7 from the urine leakage holes 5. A urine collecting tank 7 is arranged below the front end of the transition plate 3. When urine flows onto the transition plate 3, the urine flows downwards from the urine leakage holes 5 of the transition plate 3 into the urine collecting tank 7, and when excrement flows onto the transition plate 3, the excrement can roll down along the transition plate 3 into the excrement urinal 4, so that the urine and the excrement can be separated and collected, and the excrement is convenient to treat. In addition, baffle plates 9 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transition plate 3, so that urine is prevented from overflowing outwards from the left side and the right side of the transition plate 3. The bottom wall of the excrement pool 4 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes 10, the bottom of the excrement pool 4 is provided with a urine collecting box 11, and the urine collecting box 11 is communicated with the urine collecting pool 7, so that very little urine contained in excrement flows into the urine collecting box 11 from the sieve holes 10, and the separation effect of the urine and the excrement is improved. The urine leakage holes 5 and the sieve holes 10 should not be too large, so that sheep manure is prevented from passing through.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the ground below the first belt conveyor is gradually inclined downwards from the rear to the front, so that urine splashed on the ground can flow into the urine collecting tank 7 from the rear to the front, further, the urine separating plate 8 is arranged on the ground below the first belt conveyor, the urine separating plate 8 is gradually inclined downwards from the rear to the front, and the front end of the urine separating plate 8 extends into the urine collecting tank 7, so that the urine splashes on the urine separating plate 8 on the ground and finally flows forwards into the urine collecting tank 7, cleaning is facilitated, and urine is prevented from immersing into the ground to cause odor.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. It should be understood that the detailed description is presented for purposes of understanding only and is not intended to limit the utility model to all other embodiments that may be obtained by one skilled in the art without making any inventive effort.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a plant sheep excrement conveyer, includes first area formula conveyer, arranges in the below of fence formula sheep hurdle, its characterized in that: the first belt conveyor is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front, the section of the belt of the first belt conveyor is V-shaped, the bottom of the front end of the first belt conveyor is provided with a cleaning scraper, a transition plate which is gradually and downwards inclined from back to front is arranged below the cleaning scraper, the excrement urinal is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the transition plate, a plurality of urine leakage holes are formed in the transition plate, a plurality of water retaining bars are arranged on the transition plate from front to back, and a urine collecting tank is arranged below the transition plate.
2. A farm sheep manure transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the ground below the first belt conveyor is gradually inclined downwards from back to front.
3. A farm sheep manure transfer device according to claim 2, wherein: the urine isolation plate is arranged on the ground below the first belt conveyor, gradually and downwards obliquely arranged from back to front, and the front end of the urine isolation plate extends into the urine collection tank.
4. A farm sheep manure transfer device according to any of the claims 1-3, characterized in that: baffle plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transition plate.
5. A farm sheep manure transfer device according to any of the claims 1-3, characterized in that: the bottom wall of the excrement pool is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, the bottom of the excrement pool is provided with a urine collecting box, and the urine collecting box is communicated with the urine collecting pool.
CN202322383292.9U 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Sheep manure conveying device for farm Active CN220674747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322383292.9U CN220674747U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Sheep manure conveying device for farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322383292.9U CN220674747U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Sheep manure conveying device for farm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220674747U true CN220674747U (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90411747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322383292.9U Active CN220674747U (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Sheep manure conveying device for farm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220674747U (en)

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