CN220649277U - A vernier feeler gauge with buzzer for dimension measurement of escalators and elevators - Google Patents
A vernier feeler gauge with buzzer for dimension measurement of escalators and elevators Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带蜂鸣器的游标塞尺,属于测量工具技术领域。其包括:楔形尺体,楔形尺体顶面上设置有塞尺刻度,且楔形尺体的顶部安装有能够相对其滑动的游标滑块,楔形尺体的尖部能够伸入间隙内,游标滑块用于在塞尺刻度表面指示测得的间隙尺寸,塞尺刻度一侧安装有至少一位置感应器,楔形尺体上安装有与位置感应器适配工作的蜂鸣器,楔形尺体尾部设有由其延伸而出的直尺体,直尺体侧面和楔形尺体侧面设置有相衔接的直尺刻度,直尺体末端设有挡板。本实用新型游标塞尺能实现昏暗或狭窄环境下对梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙等相关尺寸的快速检验,并对测得的间隙值通过蜂鸣器提示,提高检测检验效率。
The utility model provides a vernier feeler gauge with a buzzer for dimension measurement of escalators and elevators, and belongs to the technical field of measuring tools. It includes: a wedge-shaped ruler body, a feeler scale is provided on the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body, and a vernier slider that can slide relative to the top of the wedge-shaped ruler body is installed. The tip of the wedge-shaped ruler body can extend into the gap, and the vernier slider is installed on the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body. The block is used to indicate the measured gap size on the scale surface of the feeler gauge. At least one position sensor is installed on one side of the feeler gauge scale. A buzzer adapted to work with the position sensor is installed on the wedge-shaped ruler body. The tail of the wedge-shaped ruler body There is a ruler body extending out from the ruler body. The sides of the ruler body and the wedge-shaped ruler body are provided with connected ruler scales. The end of the ruler body is provided with a baffle. The utility model's vernier feeler gauge can realize rapid inspection of relevant dimensions such as the gap between the comb teeth of the comb plate and the tooth grooves of the pedal surface in dim or narrow environments, and prompts the measured gap value through a buzzer to improve the detection and inspection efficiency. .
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及测量工具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带蜂鸣器的游标塞尺。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring tools, in particular to a vernier feeler gauge with a buzzer used for dimension measurement of escalators and elevators.
背景技术Background technique
根据特种设备安全技术规范TSG T7005—2012:《电梯监督检验和定期检验规则—自动扶梯与自动人行道》中5.1项目(梳齿与梳齿板)规定,对梳齿与梳齿板进行目测或者测量相关数据,检验过程中,检验检测人员通过目测或者使用间隙塞尺对梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙进行测量,后对该项目进行判断。According to the special equipment safety technical specifications TSG T7005-2012: "Elevator Supervision, Inspection and Periodic Inspection Rules - Escalators and Moving Walks", item 5.1 (comb teeth and comb tooth plates), visual inspection or measurement of the comb teeth and comb tooth plates For relevant data, during the inspection process, the inspection personnel measured the gap between the comb teeth of the comb plate and the tooth grooves of the pedal surface through visual inspection or using a gap feeler gauge, and then made a judgment on the project.
目前检验检测行业使用的塞规尺工具中,在测得间隙的尺寸后,均需要工作人员通过目视读取相应的刻度值,进而得到间隙大小数据,但当检验环境较为昏暗或空间较为狭小时,测量时刻度值不容易进行目视读取,造成检测检验时间偏长,检验效率低下。Among the plug gauge tools currently used in the inspection and testing industry, after measuring the size of the gap, the staff are required to read the corresponding scale value visually to obtain the gap size data. However, when the inspection environment is dark or the space is relatively narrow, Hours, the scale value is not easy to visually read during measurement, resulting in long detection and inspection time and low inspection efficiency.
由于自动扶梯和电梯的相关制造与安装安全标准规范和监督检验和定期检验规则中有很多相关的数据测量项目,需要现场使用游标塞尺、间隙塞尺、钢直尺来完成:例如:自动扶梯的扶手带外缘距离、扶手带开口距离、梯级与围裙板间隙、护壁板间隙、防夹装置等。电梯的轿厢与对重距离、门地坎距离、门间隙、门的锁紧啮合距离、门刀、门锁滚轮与地坎间隙等。其中,部分测量项目检验时只需满足相应的要求判断其合规即可,不需要读取记录具体的尺寸数据,而且如果每个测量项目都要读取具体的刻度数值,会造成测量效率低下,导致检验检测效率低下,影响扶梯或电梯的使用时间。Since there are many related data measurement items in the relevant manufacturing and installation safety standards and regulations of escalators and elevators, as well as supervision inspection and periodic inspection rules, it is necessary to use vernier feeler gauges, gap feeler gauges, and steel rulers on site to complete: for example: escalators The distance between the outer edge of the handrail, the distance between the handrail opening, the gap between the steps and the apron board, the gap between the baseboards, the anti-pinch device, etc. The distance between the elevator car and the counterweight, the distance between the door and the sill, the door clearance, the door locking engagement distance, the door knife, the door lock roller and the sill clearance, etc. Among them, some measurement items only need to meet the corresponding requirements to judge their compliance when inspecting. There is no need to read and record specific dimensional data. Moreover, if each measurement item must read the specific scale value, it will cause low measurement efficiency. , resulting in low inspection efficiency and affecting the use time of escalators or elevators.
鉴于上述原因,本实用新型提出一种用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带蜂鸣器的游标塞尺,其能够在黑暗狭窄等不易读取刻度值的环境下,实现梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙等相关尺寸的快速检验,判断其尺寸是否合规。In view of the above reasons, this utility model proposes a vernier feeler gauge with a buzzer for dimensional measurement of escalators and elevators, which can realize the comb teeth and pedals of the comb plate in dark and narrow environments where it is difficult to read scale values. Quickly inspect the clearance of surface tooth grooves and other related dimensions to determine whether the dimensions are in compliance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带蜂鸣器的游标塞尺,该游标塞尺能够在昏暗或狭窄的检测环境下实现梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙等相关尺寸的快速检验,提高检测检验效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vernier feeler gauge with a buzzer for dimensional measurement of escalators and elevators. The vernier feeler gauge can realize the tooth grooves of the comb teeth of the comb plate and the pedal surface in a dim or narrow detection environment. Rapid inspection of gaps and other related dimensions to improve detection and inspection efficiency.
本实用新型提供一种用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带蜂鸣器的游标塞尺,包括:楔形尺体,所述楔形尺体的顶面上设置有塞尺刻度,且所述楔形尺体的顶部安装有能够相对其滑动的游标滑块,所述楔形尺体的尖部能够伸入间隙内,所述游标滑块用于在所述塞尺刻度表面指示测得的间隙尺寸,所述塞尺刻度的一侧安装有至少一位置感应器,所述楔形尺体上安装有与所述位置感应器适配工作的蜂鸣器。The utility model provides a vernier feeler gauge with a buzzer for dimensional measurement of escalators and elevators, which includes: a wedge-shaped ruler body, a feeler scale scale is provided on the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body, and the wedge-shaped ruler body The top of the scale is equipped with a vernier slider that can slide relative to it. The tip of the wedge-shaped ruler body can extend into the gap. The vernier slider is used to indicate the measured gap size on the scale surface of the feeler gauge. At least one position sensor is installed on one side of the feeler scale scale, and a buzzer adapted to work with the position sensor is installed on the wedge-shaped ruler body.
优选地,所述位置感应器的数量为三个,分别设置于所述塞尺刻度的不同刻度线处。Preferably, the number of the position sensors is three, and they are respectively arranged at different scale lines of the feeler gauge scale.
优选地,所述楔形尺体内安装有纽扣电池和单片机,所述纽扣电池分别与所述单片机、各所述位置感应器及所述蜂鸣器电性连接,所述单片机与各所述位置感应器及所述蜂鸣器电性连接。Preferably, a button battery and a single-chip computer are installed in the wedge-shaped ruler. The button battery is electrically connected to the single-chip computer, each of the position sensors and the buzzer respectively. The single-chip computer is connected to each of the position sensors. The device and the buzzer are electrically connected.
优选地,所述楔形尺体的顶部侧面开设有滑槽,所述游标滑块的底部设有U型开口槽,所述楔形尺体的顶部夹于所述U型开口槽的内侧,且所述U型开口槽的侧壁上开设有安装螺孔,波珠螺丝与所述安装螺孔通过螺纹配合连接,且所述波珠螺丝的头部滑动安装于所述滑槽内。Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top side of the wedge-shaped ruler body, and a U-shaped opening groove is provided at the bottom of the vernier slider. The top of the wedge-shaped ruler body is sandwiched inside the U-shaped opening groove, and the A mounting screw hole is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped opening slot. The wave ball screw is connected to the mounting screw hole through a threaded fit, and the head of the ball ball screw is slidably installed in the chute.
优选地,所述滑槽的轴线与所述楔形尺体的顶面相平行,所述波珠螺丝的数量为两个。Preferably, the axis of the slide groove is parallel to the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body, and the number of the ball screws is two.
优选地,所述游标滑块的顶部设置有用于推拉的凸台。Preferably, the top of the vernier slider is provided with a boss for pushing and pulling.
优选地,所述楔形尺体的尾部设置有由其延伸而出的直尺体,所述直尺体的侧面和所述楔形尺体的侧面设置有相衔接的直尺刻度,所述直尺体的末端设置有与其相垂直的挡板。Preferably, the tail of the wedge-shaped ruler body is provided with a ruler body extending therefrom, and the side surfaces of the ruler body and the side surfaces of the wedge-shaped ruler body are provided with connected ruler scales. The end of the body is provided with a baffle perpendicular to it.
优选地,所述直尺体的与所述直尺刻度相反的一侧设置有辅助刻度线,所述辅助刻度线设置于所述挡板和所述楔形尺体间。Preferably, an auxiliary scale line is provided on the side of the ruler body opposite to the ruler scale, and the auxiliary scale line is provided between the baffle and the wedge-shaped ruler body.
优选地,所述楔形尺体的斜度为15°~30°。Preferably, the slope of the wedge-shaped ruler body is 15°-30°.
优选地,所述楔形尺体的厚度不大于5mm。Preferably, the thickness of the wedge-shaped ruler body is no more than 5 mm.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型游标塞尺能够对扶梯梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙等尺寸进行精确测量;1. The utility model's vernier feeler gauge can accurately measure the dimensions such as the gap between the escalator comb teeth and the tooth grooves on the tread surface;
2、本实用新型在塞尺刻度的特定刻度线处设置有位置传感器,当游标滑块移动到相应位置后,位置传感器感应到其位置发出信号,此时蜂鸣器进行蜂鸣报警,对工作人员进行提示,进而确定检验的尺寸是否合格,不需要在每次测量时观察游标滑块指示的刻度线数据,可适应昏暗环境或狭窄环境下进行快速检验使用;2. This utility model is equipped with a position sensor at a specific scale line of the feeler gauge scale. When the cursor slider moves to the corresponding position, the position sensor senses its position and sends out a signal. At this time, the buzzer buzzes and alarms, and the work The personnel can be prompted to determine whether the inspected dimensions are qualified. There is no need to observe the scale line data indicated by the cursor slider during each measurement. It can be adapted to rapid inspection in dim environments or narrow environments;
3、节约了现场检验检测的时间,提升工作效率,且减少计算误差,提升检验项目数据的准确性,提高检验质量;3. It saves on-site inspection time, improves work efficiency, reduces calculation errors, improves the accuracy of inspection project data, and improves inspection quality;
4、结构简单,易于安装与制造。4. Simple structure, easy to install and manufacture.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description The accompanying drawings illustrate some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型游标塞尺的主视结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the utility model's vernier feeler gauge;
图2为本实用新型游标塞尺的后视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic rear structural view of the vernier feeler gauge of the present utility model;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:
1:游标滑块;2:塞尺刻度;3:波珠螺丝;4:楔形尺体;5:辅助刻度线;6:挡板;7:直尺刻度;8:直尺体;9:第一位置传感器;10:第二位置传感器;11:第三位置传感器;12:蜂鸣器;13:滑槽。1: Vernier slider; 2: Feeler scale; 3: Wave bead screw; 4: Wedge-shaped ruler body; 5: Auxiliary scale line; 6: Baffle; 7: Ruler scale; 8: Ruler body; 9: No. One position sensor; 10: second position sensor; 11: third position sensor; 12: buzzer; 13: chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语"中心"、"纵向"、"横向"、"长度"、"宽度"、"厚度"、"上"、"下"、"前"、"后"、"左"、"右"、"竖直"、"水平"、"顶"、"底"、"内"、"外"、"顺时针"、"逆时针"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", The directions indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, therefore it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语"第一"、"第二"仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有"第一"、"第二"的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本实用新型的描述中,"多个"的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。此外,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can It is directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1、2所示,本实用新型提供一种用于用于扶梯和电梯尺寸测量的带位置信号灯的游标塞尺,包括:楔形尺体4,楔形尺体4的顶面上设置有塞尺刻度2,且楔形尺体4的顶部安装有能够相对其滑动的游标滑块1,楔形尺体4的尖部能够伸入梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙内,游标滑块1滑动到达的位置用于在塞尺刻度2表面指示测得的间隙尺寸,塞尺刻度2的一侧安装有至少一位置感应器,楔形尺体4上安装有与位置感应器适配工作的蜂鸣器12。当游标滑块1移动到相应位置后,位置传感器感应到其位置发出信号,蜂鸣器12进行蜂鸣报警,对工作人员进行提示,进而确定检验的尺寸是否合格。该游标塞尺不需要在每次测量时观察游标滑块1指示的刻度线数据,可适应昏暗环境或狭窄环境下使用,也可提高电梯测量项目的检验和检测效率。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a vernier feeler gauge with a position signal light for dimensional measurement of escalators and elevators, which includes: a wedge-shaped ruler body 4, with a plug provided on the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 The ruler scale 2, and the top of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 is equipped with a vernier slider 1 that can slide relative to it. The tip of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 can extend into the gap between the comb teeth of the comb plate and the tooth groove of the pedal surface. The vernier slider 1 The position reached by sliding is used to indicate the measured gap size on the surface of the feeler gauge scale 2. At least one position sensor is installed on one side of the feeler gauge scale 2. The wedge-shaped ruler body 4 is equipped with a sensor that adapts to the position sensor. Buzzer12. When the cursor slider 1 moves to the corresponding position, the position sensor senses its position and sends out a signal, and the buzzer 12 buzzes to alert the staff and determine whether the inspected dimensions are qualified. This vernier feeler gauge does not need to observe the scale line data indicated by the vernier slider 1 every time it is measured. It can be adapted to use in dim or narrow environments, and can also improve the inspection and detection efficiency of elevator measurement projects.
具体地,位置感应器的数量为三个,分别设置于塞尺刻度2的不同刻度线处。在本实施例中,依次为设置于塞尺刻度2的4mm刻度线处的第一位置感应器9、6mm刻度线处的第二位置感应器10、10mm刻度线处的第三位置感应器11,蜂鸣器12设置于楔形尺体4的远离尖部一端的侧面,能够在各位置感应器感应到游标滑块1的位置时进行蜂鸣报警,提示游标滑块1所在的位置。楔形尺体4的斜度为15°~30°,楔形尺体4为轻薄结构,其厚度不大于5mm,能够保证其能够伸入梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽间隙内进行测量。楔形尺体4内安装有纽扣电池和单片机,其中,纽扣电池可拆卸更换,纽扣电池分别与单片机、各个位置感应器及蜂鸣器12电性连接,为其提供电源,保证其正常工作,单片机分别与各个位置感应器及蜂鸣器12电性连接,各个位置传感器感应到游标滑块1的位置后发出电信号,单片机接收到信号后,控制蜂鸣器12发出蜂鸣声进行报警,提醒使用者游标滑块1已达到相应的刻度位置,配合目视的粗略观察,即可判断其刻度达到4mm、6mm或10mm位置。比如,当第一位置传感器9感应到游标滑块1发出电信号后,单片机接收到电信号,控制蜂鸣器12蜂鸣,对检验工作人员进行提示,检验人员判断测得的尺寸达到4mm,即可判断该尺寸满足检验要求。Specifically, the number of position sensors is three, and they are respectively arranged at different scale lines of the feeler gauge scale 2 . In this embodiment, the first position sensor 9 is located at the 4mm scale line of the feeler gauge scale 2, the second position sensor 10 is located at the 6mm scale line, and the third position sensor 11 is located at the 10mm scale line. The buzzer 12 is installed on the side of the end of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 away from the tip. When each position sensor senses the position of the cursor slider 1, it can give a buzzer alarm to prompt the position of the cursor slider 1. The slope of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 is 15° to 30°. The wedge-shaped ruler body 4 has a light and thin structure, and its thickness is no more than 5mm, which can ensure that it can extend into the gap between the comb teeth of the comb plate and the pedal surface for measurement. A button battery and a single-chip microcomputer are installed in the wedge-shaped ruler body 4. The button battery is detachable and replaceable. The button battery is electrically connected to the single-chip computer, each position sensor and the buzzer 12 to provide power for it and ensure its normal operation. The single-chip computer They are electrically connected to each position sensor and the buzzer 12 respectively. Each position sensor sends an electrical signal after sensing the position of the cursor slider 1. After receiving the signal, the microcontroller controls the buzzer 12 to emit a buzzer to alarm and remind. The user's cursor slider 1 has reached the corresponding scale position. With rough visual observation, it can be judged that the scale has reached the 4mm, 6mm or 10mm position. For example, when the first position sensor 9 senses that the cursor slider 1 sends an electrical signal, the microcontroller receives the electrical signal and controls the buzzer 12 to buzz, prompting the inspection staff. The inspection staff determines that the measured size reaches 4mm. It can be judged that the size meets the inspection requirements.
具体地,楔形尺体4的顶部侧面开设有滑槽13,滑槽13的轴线与楔形尺体4的顶面相平行,游标滑块1的底部两侧可沿滑槽13相对滑动。在本实施例中,游标滑块1的底部设有U型开口槽,楔形尺体4的顶部夹于U型开口槽的内侧,且U型开口槽的侧壁上开设有安装螺孔,波珠螺丝3的数量为两个,波珠螺丝3与安装螺孔通过螺纹配合连接,且波珠螺丝3的头部滑动安装于滑槽13内,通过拧紧波珠螺丝3可将游标滑块1的位置固定,通过拧出波珠螺丝3可对游标滑块1进行拆卸。Specifically, a chute 13 is provided on the top side of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 . The axis of the chute 13 is parallel to the top surface of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 . Both sides of the bottom of the vernier slider 1 can slide relative to each other along the chute 13 . In this embodiment, the bottom of the vernier slider 1 is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, the top of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 is clamped inside the U-shaped opening groove, and the side walls of the U-shaped opening groove are provided with mounting screw holes. The number of bead screws 3 is two. The bead screws 3 are connected to the installation screw holes through threads. The head of the bead screws 3 is slidably installed in the chute 13. By tightening the bead screws 3, the vernier slider 1 can be moved. The position is fixed, and the vernier slider 1 can be disassembled by unscrewing the ball screw 3.
在本实施例中,游标滑块1的顶部设置有相对其凸出的凸台,使用时可以方便握住或捏住凸台部位进行推拉,从而对间隙尺寸进行测量。通过游标滑块1的滑动确定测得的间隙的刻度位置(与游标滑块1的靠近楔形尺体4尖部一侧齐平),游标滑块1所指示的塞尺刻度2的刻度显示值即为所测物体的间隙的大小,其可测范围是0-14mm,最小刻度为0.5mm。In this embodiment, the top of the vernier slider 1 is provided with a boss protruding relative thereto. During use, the boss can be conveniently held or pinched to push and pull, thereby measuring the gap size. The scale position of the measured gap is determined by sliding the vernier slider 1 (flush with the side of the vernier slider 1 close to the tip of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4), and the scale display value of the feeler gauge scale 2 indicated by the vernier slider 1 It is the size of the gap of the object being measured. Its measurable range is 0-14mm, and the minimum scale is 0.5mm.
在本实施例中,楔形尺体4的尾部设置有由其延伸而出的直尺体8,直尺体8的一侧面和楔形尺体4的侧面共面衔接,且设置有刻度标记值相衔接的直尺刻度7,直尺刻度7的可测范围在0-80mm,最小刻度为1mm,其可以作为直尺使用,用于对扶梯或电梯的多项长度有关的测量项目直接进行测量。In this embodiment, the tail of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 is provided with a ruler body 8 extending from it. One side of the ruler body 8 is coplanarly connected with the side of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4, and is provided with scale marks corresponding to the corresponding values. The connected ruler scale 7 has a measurable range of 0-80mm and a minimum scale of 1mm. It can be used as a ruler to directly measure multiple length-related measurement items of escalators or elevators.
在本实施例中,直尺体8的末端设置有与其相垂直的挡板6,直尺体8的与直尺刻度7相反的一侧设置有辅助刻度线5,辅助刻度线5位于挡板6和楔形尺体4间,其可测范围是0-25mm,最小刻度为1mm。测量时,可将挡板6塞入梳齿板面齿槽缝隙的下端面,然后往上拉至与梳齿上端面对齐,此时,对齐的辅助刻度线5的刻度值即为啮合深度。In this embodiment, the end of the ruler body 8 is provided with a baffle 6 that is perpendicular to it. An auxiliary scale mark 5 is provided on the opposite side of the ruler body 8 to the ruler scale 7 . The auxiliary scale mark 5 is located on the baffle. Between 6 and wedge-shaped ruler body 4, its measurable range is 0-25mm, and the minimum scale is 1mm. When measuring, the baffle 6 can be inserted into the lower end surface of the tooth groove gap on the comb plate surface, and then pulled upward until it is aligned with the upper end surface of the comb teeth. At this time, the scale value of the aligned auxiliary scale line 5 is the meshing depth. .
本实用新型游标塞直尺既兼容了游标塞尺、间隙赛尺、钢直尺、部分卷尺的功能,为综合性使用测量工具,其工作原理如下:使用场合一:如图1所示,作为游标塞尺使用,通过推动楔形尺体4顶部的游标滑块1来回滑动,可通过波珠螺丝3将其固定,然后记录游标滑块1左侧对应的塞尺刻度2的数据,其刻度显示值即为所测物体的间隙大小,当第一位置传感器9、第二位置传感器10或第三位置传感器11感应到游标滑块1位置后,蜂鸣器12蜂鸣报警,从而对检验工作人员进行提示;使用场合二:具备卷尺部分功能,如图1所示,手持楔形尺体4,将挡板6塞入梳齿板面齿槽缝隙的下端面,然后往上拉至与梳齿上端面对齐,此时,对齐位置的辅助刻度线5即为啮合深度;使用场合三:作为直尺使用,如图2所示,手持楔形尺体4可利用其侧面的直尺刻度7对任何物体的长度直接进行测量。This utility model's vernier plug ruler is compatible with the functions of vernier feeler ruler, gap ruler, steel ruler, and some tape measures. It is a comprehensive measuring tool. Its working principle is as follows: Usage occasion 1: As shown in Figure 1, as To use a vernier feeler gauge, push the vernier slider 1 on the top of the wedge-shaped ruler body 4 to slide back and forth, fix it with the ball screw 3, and then record the data of the feeler gauge scale 2 corresponding to the left side of the vernier slider 1, and its scale display The value is the gap size of the measured object. When the first position sensor 9, the second position sensor 10 or the third position sensor 11 senses the position of the cursor slider 1, the buzzer 12 buzzes to alert the inspection staff. Prompt; Usage occasion 2: It has some functions of a tape measure, as shown in Figure 1, hold the wedge-shaped ruler body 4, insert the baffle 6 into the lower end surface of the tooth groove gap on the comb plate surface, and then pull it up to meet the upper end of the comb teeth. At this time, the auxiliary scale line 5 at the aligned position is the engagement depth; use occasion three: used as a ruler, as shown in Figure 2, the hand-held wedge-shaped ruler body 4 can use the ruler scale 7 on its side to measure any The length of an object is measured directly.
综上所述,本实用新型可实现对梳齿板梳齿与踏板面齿槽的间隙和对啮合深度进行测量,其兼容游标塞尺、间隙塞尺、钢直尺、卷尺部分的使用功能,与现有的工具相比,本实用新型结构简单,易于安装与制造,其本身携带方便,减少计算误差,提升检验项目数据的准确性,减少检验检测人员日常工作携带工具的数量,提高检验质量。In summary, this utility model can measure the gap and meshing depth between the comb teeth of the comb plate and the pedal surface, and is compatible with the functions of vernier feeler gauges, gap feeler gauges, steel rulers, and tape measures. Compared with existing tools, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to install and manufacture, is easy to carry, reduces calculation errors, improves the accuracy of inspection project data, reduces the number of tools that inspection and inspection personnel carry in daily work, and improves inspection quality. .
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the embodiments of the present invention. Scope of technical solutions.
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