CN220647353U - An anti-cheating device for online exams - Google Patents
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- CN220647353U CN220647353U CN202321743488.8U CN202321743488U CN220647353U CN 220647353 U CN220647353 U CN 220647353U CN 202321743488 U CN202321743488 U CN 202321743488U CN 220647353 U CN220647353 U CN 220647353U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于防作弊技术领域,具体涉及一种在线考试防作弊装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-cheating, and in particular relates to an anti-cheating device for online examinations.
背景技术Background technique
在线考试通常是指通过操作计算机在网络上进行考试整个过程的一种考试形式,脱离了纸质媒体,也可以说成是通过网络媒体进行的考试,是一种无纸化考试系统,实现在线考试需要搭建一套在线考试系统,在线考试学习系统是取代传统考试的应用型软件,完全实现电脑自动化。Online exams usually refer to an exam format in which the entire exam process is conducted on the Internet by operating a computer. It is separated from paper media and can also be said to be an exam conducted through online media. It is a paperless exam system that enables online exams. The exam requires the establishment of an online exam system. The online exam learning system is an application software that replaces traditional exams and fully realizes computer automation.
在线考试学习系统可以完全实现无纸化、网络化、自动化的计算机在线学习考试,对单位的信息化建设具有深远的现实意义和实用价值,为满足需求在线考试的需求,为此我们提出一种在线考试防作弊装置。The online exam learning system can completely realize paperless, networked, and automated computer online learning exams. It has far-reaching practical significance and practical value for the unit’s information construction. In order to meet the needs of online exams, we propose a Anti-cheating device for online exams.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种在线考试防作弊装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-cheating device for online examinations to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种在线考试防作弊装置,包括装配盒,所述装配盒的上方转动连接有转台,所述转台的上表面铰接有摄像头,所述装配盒的下表面铰接有延伸架,所述延伸架的内部设有丝杆螺母,所述丝杆螺母的正面和后面对称设置有滑柱,所述延伸架的正面和后面对称开设有活动槽,且两个活动槽分别套设在两个滑柱的外侧,所述装配盒的下表面通过第二轴承转动连接有梯形丝杆,且梯形丝杆与丝杆螺母螺纹连接,所述梯形丝杆的下端设有第一旋钮,所述延伸架的左端铰接有抵板,所述装配盒的一侧设有夹持组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an online examination anti-cheating device, including an assembly box, a turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the assembly box, a camera is hinged to the upper surface of the turntable, and the assembly box An extension frame is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the extension frame. A screw nut is provided inside the extension frame. A sliding column is symmetrically provided on the front and rear of the screw nut. A movable groove is symmetrically provided on the front and rear of the extension frame, and Two movable grooves are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two sliding columns. The lower surface of the assembly box is rotationally connected to a trapezoidal screw through a second bearing, and the trapezoidal screw is threadedly connected to the screw nut. The trapezoidal screw is A first knob is provided at the lower end, a support plate is hinged at the left end of the extension frame, and a clamping component is provided on one side of the assembly box.
优选的,夹持组件包括前后对称铰接在装配盒左侧壁的夹持杆,两个所述夹持杆的左端均设置有夹板,所述装配盒的左侧壁开设有导向槽,所述导向槽的内部设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的左端设置有端板,所述端板的正面和后面对称铰接有联动杆,且两个联动杆的外端分别与两个夹持杆铰接。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod symmetrically hinged to the left side wall of the assembly box. The left ends of the two clamping rods are provided with clamping plates. The left side wall of the assembly box is provided with a guide groove. A threaded rod is provided inside the guide groove, and an end plate is provided at the left end of the threaded rod. A linkage rod is symmetrically hinged on the front and back of the end plate, and the outer ends of the two linkage rods are respectively hinged with the two clamping rods. .
优选的,夹持组件还包括通过第一轴承与装配盒转动连接的内螺纹管,且内螺纹管与螺纹杆螺纹连接,所述内螺纹管的右端设置有第二旋钮。Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes an internally threaded tube rotatably connected to the assembly box through a first bearing, and the internally threaded tube is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a second knob is provided at the right end of the internally threaded tube.
优选的,所述延伸架和活动槽均为左低右高倾斜设置,所述抵板位于两个所述夹板的正下方。Preferably, the extension frame and the movable groove are arranged at a low left and high right angles, and the resisting plate is located directly below the two clamping plates.
优选的,两个所述夹板相对的一面均设置有橡胶垫,且两个橡胶垫相对的一面均开设有防滑槽。Preferably, the opposite sides of the two plywood plates are provided with rubber pads, and the opposite sides of the two rubber pads are provided with anti-slip grooves.
优选的,所述装配盒的上表面设置有套环,所述套环的圆周内壁设置有卡环,所述转台的圆周外壁开设有圆槽,且圆槽套设在卡环的外侧。Preferably, the upper surface of the assembly box is provided with a collar, the circumferential inner wall of the collar is provided with a snap ring, the circumferential outer wall of the turntable is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is sleeved on the outside of the snap ring.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
(1)、该在线考试防作弊装置,通过设置夹持组件,能够将装配盒夹持固定在不同厚度的显示器的侧面,通过设置延伸架和抵板,能够在调节延伸架与装配盒的夹角,直至抵板与显示器的右侧壁相抵,对装配盒起到支撑作用,进而将摄像头快速安装在显示器的侧壁,提高摄像机的稳定性。(1) This online exam anti-cheating device can clamp and fix the assembly box on the side of monitors with different thicknesses by setting the clamping component. By setting the extension frame and the resisting plate, the clamp between the extension frame and the assembly box can be adjusted. corner until the support plate butts against the right side wall of the monitor, which supports the assembly box and allows the camera to be quickly installed on the side wall of the monitor to improve the stability of the camera.
(2)、该在线考试防作弊装置,通过设置转台,能够在转动转台调节摄像头的朝向并调节摄像头的仰俯角,使得摄像头正对考试者后,即可监视考试者的考试状态,防止其作弊。(2) The online examination anti-cheating device is provided with a turntable, which can adjust the direction of the camera and the elevation angle of the camera by rotating the turntable, so that the camera faces the examinee directly, thereby monitoring the examinee's examination status and preventing the examinee from cheating.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正剖立体图;Figure 2 is a front-section perspective view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的仰剖立体图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图2中A处的结构放大图。Figure 4 is an enlarged structural view of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention.
图中:1、装配盒;2、转台;3、摄像头;4、延伸架;5、丝杆螺母;6、滑柱;7、活动槽;8、梯形丝杆;9、第一旋钮;10、抵板;11、夹持杆;12、夹板;13、导向槽;14、螺纹杆;15、端板;16、联动杆;17、第一轴承;18、内螺纹管;19、第二旋钮;20、第二轴承;21、橡胶垫;22、套环。In the picture: 1. Assembly box; 2. Turntable; 3. Camera; 4. Extension frame; 5. Screw nut; 6. Slide column; 7. Movable slot; 8. Trapezoidal screw; 9. First knob; 10 , Resisting plate; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Guide groove; 14. Threaded rod; 15. End plate; 16. Linkage rod; 17. First bearing; 18. Internally threaded pipe; 19. Second Knob; 20. Second bearing; 21. Rubber pad; 22. Collar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种在线考试防作弊装置,包括装配盒1,装配盒1的上方转动连接有转台2,转台2的上表面铰接有摄像头3,装配盒1的下表面铰接有延伸架4,延伸架4的内部设有丝杆螺母5,丝杆螺母5的正面和后面对称设置有滑柱6,延伸架4的正面和后面对称开设有活动槽7,且两个活动槽7分别套设在两个滑柱6的外侧,延伸架4和活动槽7均为左低右高倾斜设置,装配盒1的下表面通过第二轴承20转动连接有梯形丝杆8,且梯形丝杆8与丝杆螺母5螺纹连接,梯形丝杆8的下端设有第一旋钮9,延伸架4的左端铰接有抵板10,抵板10位于两个夹板12的正下方,装配盒1的一侧设有夹持组件。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The present utility model provides an anti-cheating device for online examinations, which includes an assembly box 1. A turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the assembly box 1. A camera 3 is hinged to the upper surface of the turntable 2. An extension frame 4 is hinged on the lower surface. A screw nut 5 is provided inside the extension frame 4. A sliding column 6 is symmetrically provided on the front and rear of the screw nut 5. A movable groove 7 is symmetrically provided on the front and rear of the extension frame 4. Two movable grooves 7 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two sliding columns 6. The extension frame 4 and the movable grooves 7 are both arranged at a low left and high right angles. The lower surface of the assembly box 1 is rotatably connected to a trapezoidal screw rod through a second bearing 20. 8, and the trapezoidal screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the screw nut 5. The lower end of the trapezoidal screw rod 8 is provided with a first knob 9. The left end of the extension frame 4 is hinged with a resisting plate 10. The resisting plate 10 is located directly below the two splints 12. , one side of the assembly box 1 is provided with a clamping component.
本实施例中,优选的,夹持组件包括前后对称铰接在装配盒1左侧壁的夹持杆11,两个夹持杆11的左端均设置有夹板12,装配盒1的左侧壁开设有导向槽13,导向槽13的内部设有螺纹杆14,螺纹杆14的左端设置有端板15,端板15的正面和后面对称铰接有联动杆16,且两个联动杆16的外端分别与两个夹持杆11铰接,夹持组件还包括通过第一轴承17与装配盒1转动连接的内螺纹管18,且内螺纹管18与螺纹杆14螺纹连接,内螺纹管18的右端设置有第二旋钮19,手握第二旋钮19拧转内螺纹管18时,通过内螺纹管18与螺纹杆14的螺纹连接,使得螺纹杆14和端板15向靠近内螺纹管18的方向移动,端板15通过两个联动杆16分别带动两个夹持杆11向内移动,夹持杆11带动夹板12同步移动,将两个夹板12夹持在显示器的外侧。In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod 11 that is symmetrically hinged to the left side wall of the assembly box 1. The left ends of the two clamping rods 11 are both provided with splints 12, and the left side wall of the assembly box 1 is provided with a clamping plate 12. There is a guide groove 13. A threaded rod 14 is provided inside the guide groove 13. An end plate 15 is provided at the left end of the threaded rod 14. A linkage rod 16 is symmetrically hinged on the front and back of the end plate 15, and the outer ends of the two linkage rods 16 Hinged with two clamping rods 11 respectively, the clamping assembly also includes an internally threaded tube 18 that is rotationally connected to the assembly box 1 through a first bearing 17, and the internally threaded tube 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14, and the right end of the internally threaded tube 18 A second knob 19 is provided. When holding the second knob 19 and twisting the internally threaded pipe 18, the threaded rod 14 and the end plate 15 are moved closer to the internally threaded pipe 18 through the threaded connection between the internally threaded pipe 18 and the threaded rod 14. When moving, the end plate 15 drives the two clamping rods 11 to move inward through the two linkage rods 16 respectively. The clamping rods 11 drive the clamping plates 12 to move synchronously to clamp the two clamping plates 12 on the outside of the display.
本实施例中,优选的,两个夹板12相对的一面均设置有橡胶垫21,且两个橡胶垫21相对的一面均开设有防滑槽,在两个夹持杆11合并将该摄像头3夹持固定在显示屏的侧壁时,橡胶垫21发生弹性形变起到缓冲作用,避免夹持杆11的夹持力度过大损坏显示器,同时橡胶垫21及开设在橡胶垫21上的防滑槽能够增大夹持杆11与显示器之间的摩擦力,提高夹持稳定性。In this embodiment, preferably, rubber pads 21 are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 12, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two rubber pads 21. When the two clamping rods 11 are combined, the camera 3 is clamped. When fixed on the side wall of the display screen, the rubber pad 21 elastically deforms to act as a buffer to prevent excessive clamping force of the clamping rod 11 from damaging the display. At the same time, the rubber pad 21 and the anti-slip groove opened on the rubber pad 21 can The friction force between the clamping rod 11 and the display is increased to improve the clamping stability.
本实施例中,优选的,装配盒1的上表面设置有套环22,套环22的圆周内壁设置有卡环,转台2的圆周外壁开设有圆槽,且圆槽套设在卡环的外侧,套环22能够限制转台2水平和竖直移动,使得转台2仅能自转。In this embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the assembly box 1 is provided with a collar 22, the circumferential inner wall of the collar 22 is provided with a snap ring, the circumferential outer wall of the turntable 2 is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is set on the snap ring. On the outside, the collar 22 can limit the horizontal and vertical movement of the turntable 2 so that the turntable 2 can only rotate.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:该装置使用时,将两个夹板12套设在显示器的侧壁,手握第二旋钮19拧转内螺纹管18,通过内螺纹管18与螺纹杆14的螺纹连接,使得螺纹杆14和端板15向靠近内螺纹管18的方向移动,端板15通过两个联动杆16分别带动两个夹持杆11向内移动,夹持杆11带动夹板12同步移动,将两个夹板12夹持在显示器的外侧,手握第一旋钮9拧转梯形丝杆8,通过梯形丝杆8与丝杆螺母6的螺纹连接,使得丝杆螺母6竖直移动,丝杆螺母6上的两个滑柱6分别沿两个活动槽7的内壁滑动,调节延伸架4与装配盒1的夹角,直至抵板10与显示器的右侧壁相抵,对摄像头3起到支撑作用,转动转台2调节摄像头3的朝向并调节摄像头3的仰俯角,使得摄像头3正对考试者,摄像头3与监控显示器电性连接,监考者即可监视考试者的考试状态,防止其作弊。The working principle and usage process of the utility model: when using the device, set the two splints 12 on the side walls of the display, hold the second knob 19 and twist the internal threaded tube 18, and pass the internal threaded tube 18 and the threaded rod 14 The threaded connection causes the threaded rod 14 and the end plate 15 to move closer to the internally threaded pipe 18. The end plate 15 drives the two clamping rods 11 to move inward through the two linkage rods 16, and the clamping rod 11 drives the clamping plate 12 Move synchronously, clamp the two splints 12 on the outside of the display, hold the first knob 9 and twist the trapezoidal screw 8, through the threaded connection between the trapezoidal screw 8 and the screw nut 6, so that the screw nut 6 moves vertically , the two sliding columns 6 on the screw nut 6 slide along the inner walls of the two movable grooves 7 respectively, adjust the angle between the extension frame 4 and the assembly box 1 until the resisting plate 10 abuts the right side wall of the display, facing the camera 3 Playing a supporting role, turn the turntable 2 to adjust the orientation of the camera 3 and adjust the pitch angle of the camera 3 so that the camera 3 is facing the examiner. The camera 3 is electrically connected to the monitoring display, so that the invigilator can monitor the test status of the examinee and prevent Its cheating.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Assignee: GUANGXI SHENGYUANHANG ELECTRONIC INFORMATION Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Liuzhou Institute of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980023874 Denomination of utility model: An online exam anti cheating device Granted publication date: 20240322 License type: Common License Record date: 20241114 Assignee: Liuzhou Boya Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Liuzhou Institute of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980023870 Denomination of utility model: An online exam anti cheating device Granted publication date: 20240322 License type: Common License Record date: 20241114 |