CN220642334U - Hoisting device for transportation - Google Patents
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- CN220642334U CN220642334U CN202321894618.8U CN202321894618U CN220642334U CN 220642334 U CN220642334 U CN 220642334U CN 202321894618 U CN202321894618 U CN 202321894618U CN 220642334 U CN220642334 U CN 220642334U
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
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- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于起吊装置技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种运输使用的起吊装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting devices, and specifically relates to a lifting device used for transportation.
背景技术Background technique
在运输行业中,运输货物一般利用货车进行运输,因货车的车厢具有一定的高度,而较重的货物在装车和卸车时则需要小型的起吊装置。In the transportation industry, goods are generally transported by trucks, because the carriages of trucks have a certain height, and heavier goods require small lifting devices when loading and unloading.
现有技术中的小型起吊装置,起吊机体直接安装在卡车的尾部,想要对准位置进行工作,需要车辆不断移动位置,或者有可以单独运作的起吊装置,为了稳固性,一部分将起吊机体固定在原位工作,不够灵活,另一部分带有轮子的起吊机体可能因货物较重,对轮子造成损坏,导致无法移动,当起吊机工作时,大多都是用挂钩将捆绑的货物钩起,货物在运行时可能会因重心不稳发生掉落的安全隐患。For small lifting devices in the existing technology, the lifting body is directly installed on the rear of the truck. To perform the work at the correct position, the vehicle needs to constantly move the position, or there is a lifting device that can operate independently. For stability, part of the lifting body is fixed. Working in situ is not flexible enough. The other part of the crane body with wheels may cause damage to the wheels due to the heavy cargo, making it impossible to move. When the crane is working, most of the cranes use hooks to lift the bundled goods. During operation, there may be safety hazards such as falling due to unstable center of gravity.
有鉴于此特提出本实用新型。In view of this, the present utility model is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
一种运输使用的起吊装置,包括底盘,所述底盘顶部安装有起吊机体,所述底盘底部四角均连接有支撑腿,所述底盘内部设有贯穿底盘的凹槽;所述底盘凹槽活动连接有起吊机体移动结构,所述起吊机体移动结构包括连接块,所述连接块与底盘贯穿插入连接,所述连接块底部连接有支撑板顶部,所述支撑板底部两侧活动连接有电机轮。A lifting device for transportation, including a chassis, a lifting body is installed on the top of the chassis, support legs are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the chassis, and a groove is provided inside the chassis that penetrates the chassis; the chassis groove is movably connected There is a lifting body moving structure. The lifting body moving structure includes a connecting block. The connecting block is inserted and connected to the chassis. The bottom of the connecting block is connected to the top of the support plate. Motor wheels are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述起吊机体包括垫板,所述垫板的底部与底盘的顶部连接,所述垫板的顶部活动连接有转向盘的底部,所述转向盘的顶部连接有三角机械臂的一角,所述三角机械臂另两角设有滑轮,所述两个滑轮内部设有绞绳,所述绞绳一端连接有绞绳轮,所述绞绳另一端连接有强磁圆盘。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting body includes a pad, the bottom of the pad is connected to the top of the chassis, the top of the pad is movably connected to the bottom of the steering wheel, and the bottom of the steering wheel One corner of the triangular mechanical arm is connected to the top. The other two corners of the triangular mechanical arm are provided with pulleys. There are twisted ropes inside the two pulleys. One end of the twisted rope is connected to a rope pulley, and the other end of the twisted rope is connected to There are strong magnetic discs.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述支撑腿包括支撑体,所述支撑体插入连接有支撑体套筒,所述支撑体的底部支撑体套筒顶部设有减压弹簧,所述支撑体的底部连接有滑块,所述支撑体套筒内壁设有滑槽。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support legs include a support body, a support body sleeve is inserted into and connected to the support body, and a decompression spring is provided on the top of the support body sleeve at the bottom of the support body. The bottom of the support body is connected with a slide block, and the inner wall of the support body sleeve is provided with a chute.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述电机轮的一侧均活动连接有活动连接杆的一端,所述活动连接杆的另一端活动连接有框架的内部,所述框架一侧的顶部旋插连接有丝杆,所述丝杆顶部固定安装有辅助转把,所述辅助转把底部设有挡板,所述丝杆与挡板插入连接,所述挡板与底盘固定连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected to one side of the motor wheel, and the other end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the frame. The top of one side of the frame A screw rod is connected to the screw rod, an auxiliary handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary handle. The screw rod is inserted into the baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the chassis.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述底盘顶部一侧连接有配重块,所述配重块内部设有与绞绳轮相适配的凹槽,所述绞绳轮两侧与配重块的凹槽活动连接,所述强磁圆盘和绞绳贯穿铁箱体的顶部,所述强磁圆盘吸附连接有铁箱体顶部的内壁,所述铁箱体底部连接有斜板。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a counterweight is connected to one side of the top of the chassis, and a groove matching the winch is provided inside the counterweight, and both sides of the winch are connected to The grooves of the counterweight block are movably connected, the strong magnetic disc and the twisted rope penetrate the top of the iron box, the strong magnetic disc is adsorbed and connected to the inner wall of the top of the iron box, and the bottom of the iron box is connected with an inclined plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述支撑板四角设有与支撑体套筒内壁相适配的贯穿凹槽,所述支撑板两侧设有与电机轮相适配的凹槽,所述支撑板与底盘的长度和宽度相同。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the four corners of the support plate are provided with through grooves that match the inner wall of the support sleeve, and the two sides of the support plate are provided with grooves that match the motor wheels. The support plate has the same length and width as the chassis.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型,在底盘顶部设有配重块和在底盘四周连接有支撑腿,使整体更加稳固;当起吊机体工作时,电机轮收起,防止因货物过重对电机轮造成损坏,在底盘内部设有起吊机体移动结构,当起吊机体结束工作收回后,转动辅助转把带动丝杆,丝杆带动框架向下移动,框架带动电机轮落下,三角机械臂按压连接块,将底盘抬升,电机轮开始工作带动整体移动;铁箱体底部连接有斜板,方便装货并防止货物掉落。This utility model is equipped with a counterweight block on the top of the chassis and support legs connected around the chassis to make the whole body more stable; when the lifting body is working, the motor wheel is retracted to prevent damage to the motor wheel due to excessive cargo weight. There is a mobile lifting structure inside. When the lifting body is retracted after the work is completed, the auxiliary handle is turned to drive the screw rod. The screw rod drives the frame to move downward. The frame drives the motor wheel to fall. The triangular mechanical arm presses the connecting block to lift the chassis. The motor The wheels start working to drive the overall movement; the bottom of the iron box is connected with a sloping plate to facilitate loading and prevent the goods from falling.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型主体示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型电机轮工作示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the motor wheel of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型起吊机体示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the lifting body of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型起吊机体移动结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the lifting body of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型支撑腿内部示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the support leg of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型铁箱体内部示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the iron box of the present invention.
图中:1、底盘;2、起吊机体;201、垫板;202、转向盘;203、三角机械臂;204、滑轮;205、绞绳;206、绞绳轮;207、强磁圆盘;208、配重块;209、铁箱体;210、斜板;3、支撑腿;301、支撑体;302、支撑体套筒;303、减压弹簧;304、滑槽;305、滑块;4、起吊机体移动结构;401、连接块;402、支撑板;403、电机轮;404、活动连接杆;405、框架;406、丝杆;407、挡板;408、辅助转把。In the picture: 1. Chassis; 2. Hoisting body; 201. Pad; 202. Steering wheel; 203. Triangular mechanical arm; 204. Pulley; 205. Rope; 206. Rope pulley; 207. Strong magnetic disc; 208. Counterweight block; 209. Iron box; 210. Inclined plate; 3. Supporting legs; 301. Supporting body; 302. Supporting body sleeve; 303. Decompression spring; 304. Chute; 305. Slider; 4. Moving structure of the lifting body; 401. Connecting block; 402. Support plate; 403. Motor wheel; 404. Movable connecting rod; 405. Frame; 406. Screw; 407. Baffle; 408. Auxiliary handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following examples are used for illustration. This utility model.
如图1至图4所示,一种运输使用的起吊装置,包括底盘1,其特征在于,底盘1顶部安装有起吊机体2,底盘1底部四角均连接有支撑腿3,底盘1内部设有贯穿底盘1的凹槽;底盘1凹槽活动连接有起吊机体移动结构4,起吊机体移动结构4包括连接块401,连接块401与底盘1贯穿插入连接,连接块401底部连接有支撑板402顶部,支撑板402底部两侧活动连接有电机轮403。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a lifting device for transportation includes a chassis 1, which is characterized in that a lifting body 2 is installed on the top of the chassis 1, supporting legs 3 are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the chassis 1, and there are A groove that runs through the chassis 1; the groove of the chassis 1 is movably connected to a lifting body mobile structure 4. The lifting body mobile structure 4 includes a connecting block 401. The connecting block 401 is inserted and connected to the chassis 1. The bottom of the connecting block 401 is connected to the top of the support plate 402. , motor wheels 403 are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate 402.
如图1至图4所示,在具体实施方式中,起吊机体2包括垫板201,垫板201的底部与底盘1的顶部连接,垫板201的顶部活动连接有转向盘202的底部,转向盘202的顶部连接有三角机械臂203的一角,三角机械臂203另两角设有滑轮204,两个滑轮204内部设有绞绳205,绞绳205一端连接有绞绳轮206,绞绳205另一端连接有强磁圆盘207。本设置中,垫板201对起吊机体2和货物对底盘1起减压效果,转向盘202用于控制货物移动的方向,绞绳轮206旋转收回绞绳205,滑轮204限制绞绳205的收放方向。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in a specific embodiment, the lifting body 2 includes a pad 201, the bottom of the pad 201 is connected to the top of the chassis 1, and the top of the pad 201 is movably connected to the bottom of the steering wheel 202. The top of the disk 202 is connected to one corner of the triangular mechanical arm 203. The other two corners of the triangular mechanical arm 203 are provided with pulleys 204. The two pulleys 204 are provided with a rope 205 inside. One end of the rope 205 is connected to a rope wheel 206. The rope 205 The other end is connected with a strong magnetic disc 207. In this setting, the backing plate 201 has a decompression effect on the lifting body 2 and the cargo on the chassis 1, the steering wheel 202 is used to control the direction of movement of the cargo, the winch wheel 206 rotates to retract the winch 205, and the pulley 204 limits the retraction of the winch 205. Put direction.
如图1至图4所示,进一步的,支撑腿3包括支撑体301,支撑体301插入连接有支撑体套筒302,支撑体301的底部支撑体套筒302顶部设有减压弹簧303,支撑体301的底部连接有滑块305,支撑体套筒302内壁设有滑槽304。本设置中,当底盘1抬升后,支撑体301通过滑块305和支撑体套筒302内的滑槽304与支撑体套筒302连接抬升,减压弹簧303用于减轻整体对地面压力。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, further, the support leg 3 includes a support body 301. The support body 301 is inserted and connected with a support sleeve 302. The top of the support sleeve 302 at the bottom of the support body 301 is provided with a decompression spring 303. A slider 305 is connected to the bottom of the support body 301, and a chute 304 is provided on the inner wall of the support body sleeve 302. In this setting, when the chassis 1 is lifted, the support body 301 is connected to the support body sleeve 302 through the slider 305 and the chute 304 in the support body sleeve 302 and is lifted. The pressure reducing spring 303 is used to reduce the overall pressure on the ground.
如图1至图4所示,进一步的,电机轮403的一侧均活动连接有活动连接杆404的一端,活动连接杆404的另一端活动连接有框架405的内部,框架405一侧的顶部旋插连接有丝杆406,丝杆406顶部固定安装有辅助转把408,辅助转把408底部设有挡板407,丝杆406与挡板407插入连接,挡板407与底盘1固定连接。本设置中,转动辅助转把408带动丝杆406转动,丝杆406带动框架405上下移动,框架405通过活动连接杆404将电机轮403放下,挡板407用于限制丝杆406的位置。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, further, one end of the movable connecting rod 404 is movably connected to one side of the motor wheel 403, and the other end of the movable connecting rod 404 is movably connected to the inside of the frame 405, and the top of one side of the frame 405 A screw rod 406 is connected with the screw rod. An auxiliary rotating handle 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 406. A baffle 407 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary rotating handle 408. The screw rod 406 is inserted and connected to the baffle 407, and the baffle 407 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1. In this setting, rotating the auxiliary handle 408 drives the screw rod 406 to rotate, and the screw rod 406 drives the frame 405 to move up and down. The frame 405 lowers the motor wheel 403 through the movable connecting rod 404, and the baffle 407 is used to limit the position of the screw rod 406.
如图1至图4所示,进一步的,底盘1顶部一侧连接有配重块208,配重块208内部设有与绞绳轮206相适配的凹槽,绞绳轮206两侧与配重块208的凹槽活动连接,强磁圆盘207和绞绳205贯穿铁箱体209的顶部,强磁圆盘207吸附连接有铁箱体209顶部的内壁,铁箱体209底部连接有斜板210。本设置中,配重块208的凹槽用于安装绞绳轮206,强磁圆盘207用于连接铁箱体209,斜板210方便装货并防止货物掉落。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, further, a counterweight block 208 is connected to one side of the top of the chassis 1. The inside of the counterweight block 208 is provided with a groove that matches the winch wheel 206. Both sides of the winch wheel 206 are connected to the counterweight block 208. The grooves of the counterweight block 208 are movably connected. The strong magnetic disc 207 and the twisted rope 205 pass through the top of the iron box 209. The strong magnetic disc 207 is adsorbed and connected to the inner wall of the top of the iron box 209. The bottom of the iron box 209 is connected to Inclined plate 210. In this setting, the groove of the counterweight block 208 is used to install the winch wheel 206, the strong magnetic disc 207 is used to connect the iron box 209, and the inclined plate 210 facilitates loading and prevents the goods from falling.
如图1至图4所示,进一步的,支撑板402四角设有与支撑体套筒302内壁相适配的贯穿凹槽,支撑板402两侧设有与电机轮403相适配的凹槽,支撑板402与底盘1的长度和宽度相同。本设置中,支撑板402四角设有与支撑体套筒302内壁相适配的贯穿凹槽,方便支撑腿3抬升落下,支撑板402两侧设有与电机轮403相适配的凹槽,方便电机轮403收起落下。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, further, the four corners of the support plate 402 are provided with through grooves that match the inner wall of the support sleeve 302, and the two sides of the support plate 402 are provided with grooves that match the motor wheel 403. , the length and width of the support plate 402 and the chassis 1 are the same. In this setting, the four corners of the support plate 402 are provided with through-grooves that match the inner wall of the support sleeve 302 to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the support legs 3. There are grooves on both sides of the support plate 402 that match the motor wheels 403. It is convenient for the motor wheel 403 to be folded and dropped.
本实施例的一种运输使用的起吊装置的实施原理如下:The implementation principle of a lifting device used for transportation in this embodiment is as follows:
在底盘1顶部设有配重块208和在底盘1四周连接有支撑腿3,使整体更加稳固;当起吊机体2工作时,电机轮403收起,防止因货物过重对电机轮403造成损坏,在底盘1内部设有起吊机体移动结构4,当起吊机体2结束工作收回后,转动辅助转把408带动丝杆406转动,丝杆406带动框架405上下移动,框架405通过活动连接杆404将电机轮403放下,挡板407用于限制丝杆406的位置,三角机械臂203按压连接块401,将底盘1抬升,电机轮403开始工作带动整体移动,当底盘1抬升后,支撑体301通过滑块305和支撑体套筒302内的滑槽304与支撑体套筒302连接抬升,减压弹簧303用于减轻整体对地面压力,配重块208的凹槽用于安装绞绳轮206,强磁圆盘207用于连接铁箱体209,斜板210方便装货并防止货物掉落,支撑板402四角设有与支撑体套筒302内壁相适配的贯穿凹槽,方便支撑腿3抬升落下,支撑板402两侧设有与电机轮403相适配的凹槽,方便电机轮403收起落下。There is a counterweight block 208 on the top of the chassis 1 and support legs 3 connected around the chassis 1 to make the whole body more stable; when the lifting body 2 is working, the motor wheel 403 is retracted to prevent damage to the motor wheel 403 due to overweight cargo. , there is a lifting body mobile structure 4 inside the chassis 1. When the lifting body 2 is retracted after the work is completed, the auxiliary handle 408 is rotated to drive the screw rod 406 to rotate. The screw rod 406 drives the frame 405 to move up and down. The frame 405 is connected through the movable connecting rod 404. The motor wheel 403 is put down, and the baffle 407 is used to limit the position of the screw rod 406. The triangular mechanical arm 203 presses the connecting block 401 to lift the chassis 1. The motor wheel 403 starts to work to drive the overall movement. When the chassis 1 is lifted, the support body 301 passes The slide block 305 and the chute 304 in the support sleeve 302 are connected to the support sleeve 302 to lift. The pressure reducing spring 303 is used to reduce the overall pressure on the ground. The groove of the counterweight block 208 is used to install the winch wheel 206. The strong magnetic disc 207 is used to connect the iron box 209. The inclined plate 210 facilitates loading and prevents the goods from falling. The four corners of the support plate 402 are provided with through grooves that match the inner wall of the support sleeve 302 to facilitate the support of the legs 3. When lifting and lowering, grooves matching the motor wheel 403 are provided on both sides of the support plate 402 to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the motor wheel 403.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321894618.8U CN220642334U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Hoisting device for transportation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321894618.8U CN220642334U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Hoisting device for transportation |
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| CN220642334U true CN220642334U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN202321894618.8U Active CN220642334U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Hoisting device for transportation |
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