CN220634521U - Concrete waste recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete waste recycling device, which relates to the technical field of concrete recycling. This concrete waste recovery device uses through the cooperation of screening board and vibrating motor and electric putter and push pedal for waste material after the crushing through the crushing roller falls on the screening board in this concrete waste recovery device, the vibrating motor work of screening board bottom and drive the screening board and produce to rock, waste material after the crushing is sieved, satisfy the waste material that retrieves the demand and fall into the inboard of collecting the cabin, and the bigger unable terminal discharge of sieving that then passes through of screening board of volume, the waste material of sieving is piled up in collecting the cabin, after the waste material is retrieved completely, electric putter work and promotion push pedal slides in collecting the cabin, discharge No. two delivery outlets with the accumulational waste material, thereby make this concrete waste recovery device can distinguish waste material after the crushing, guarantee the recovery quality of waste material.

Description

Concrete waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete recovery, in particular to a concrete waste recovery device.

Background

Concrete refers to a generic term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is consolidated into a whole by a cementitious material. The term concrete generally refers to cement as a cementing material, sand and stone as aggregate; cement concrete, also called ordinary concrete, obtained by mixing with water (which may contain additives and admixtures) in a certain proportion is widely used in civil engineering, and the concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low cost and simple production process, so that the consumption of the cement concrete is increasing. Meanwhile, the concrete has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, wide strength grade range and the like.

The wall body that concrete was piled up can produce a large amount of concrete waste in the in-process of demolishing, this kind of waste is irregular cubic generally, can carry out recycle, in order to guarantee recycle's effect, can adopt dedicated waste recovery unit to handle concrete waste, because waste is irregular cubic generally, in order to guarantee to retrieve the back and easily transport and handle, need adopt crushing mechanism to carry out the breakage to it, but concrete waste's size is different, the crushing in-process is unavoidable not enough even, the waste after the breakage is also difficult to satisfy the demand that retrieves to do benefit to totally, it is difficult to distinguish to mix together after outwards exporting, and the in-process of crushing concrete waste, can produce a large amount of dust in the device, and outwards escape through the opening at device top, influence staff's operational environment, for this reason, we have designed a concrete waste recovery unit to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete waste recycling device, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concrete waste recovery device, includes collection cabin and broken cabin, broken cabin suit is on the top of collecting the cabin, and the inboard movable sleeve in broken cabin is equipped with two sets of symmetric distribution's crushing roller, the outside fixed mounting in broken cabin has the driving motor that associates with the crushing roller, the inboard suit in collection cabin is equipped with evenly distributed's overlapping pipe, movable sleeve has the movable column in the overlapping pipe, the end-to-end connection of movable column has the screening board, evenly distributed's sieve mesh has been seted up in the screening board, and the bottom fixed mounting of screening board has vibrating motor, the cover is equipped with the electric putter who is located screening board below in the collection cabin, the cover is equipped with the push pedal in the drive shaft of electric putter.

Further, the outside fixed mounting in broken cabin has the fan group, and the cover is equipped with the injection pipe that is located screening board top between broken cabin and the collection cabin, be connected through the shower nozzle between injection pipe and the fan group, the fan group during operation in broken cabin outside can prepare the wind beam to in the injection pipe is passed through to the wind beam, finally spouts through the shower nozzle on the injection pipe, acts on the inboard in collection cabin.

Further, the spray pipe is sleeved with communicating pipes which are uniformly distributed, the tail ends of the communicating pipes incline to the screening plate, the air beams sprayed by the spray heads can be matched with the opening at the top end of the collecting cabin to generate directional air beams on the inner sides of the collecting cabin and the crushing cabin, dust is prevented from escaping from the top end of the crushing cabin, and meanwhile, the air beams can assist waste materials crushed on the screening plate to screen.

Further, the outside fixed mounting in collection cabin has the controller, all electric connection between controller and driving motor, fan group, electric putter, the vibrations motor, operation controller controlling means overall operation to the operating condition of driving motor, fan group, electric putter, vibrations motor in the coordination device guarantees the holistic automation of device.

Further, the cover is equipped with the ramp board that is located the crushing roller top in the crushing cabin, be provided with the contained angle between ramp board and the crushing cabin, and connect through evenly distributed's strengthening rib between ramp board and the crushing cabin, concrete waste needs to throw in from the top of crushing cabin, and the waste material in the entering crushing cabin can pass through crushing roller department along the direction of ramp board, and the structural strength of ramp board can be guaranteed to the strengthening rib between ramp board and the crushing cabin.

Further, the middle part in the collection cabin outside has been seted up and has been screened board assorted delivery outlet, and the bottom in the collection cabin outside has been seted up and has been screened board assorted delivery outlet No. two, the terminal of screening board stretches out from No. one delivery outlet, and the waste material that the volume is great can't screen off is discharged through the terminal of screening board, and the waste material that screens off is piled up in the collection cabin, and after the waste material was retrieved completely, electric putter work and promotion push pedal slip in the collection cabin, discharge the waste material that satisfies the recovery demand of piling up through No. two delivery outlets.

Further, the movable column is fixedly connected with the screening plate through the connecting plate, a spring is connected between the movable column and the sleeve pipe, and when waste falls on the screening plate, the vibrating motor at the bottom end of the screening plate can work and drive the screening plate to vibrate so as to screen materials on the screening plate.

The utility model provides a concrete waste recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this concrete waste recovery device uses through the cooperation of screening board and vibrating motor and electric putter and push pedal for waste material after the crushing through the crushing roller falls on the screening board in this concrete waste recovery device, the vibrating motor work of screening board bottom and drive the screening board and produce to rock, waste material after the crushing is sieved, satisfy the waste material that retrieves the demand and fall into the inboard of collecting the cabin, and the bigger unable terminal discharge of sieving that then passes through of screening board of volume, the waste material of sieving is piled up in collecting the cabin, after the waste material is retrieved completely, electric putter work and promotion push pedal slides in collecting the cabin, discharge No. two delivery outlets with the accumulational waste material, thereby make this concrete waste recovery device can distinguish waste material after the crushing, guarantee the recovery quality of waste material.

2. This concrete waste recovery device uses through the cooperation of fan group and communicating pipe and ejector tube and shower nozzle for this concrete waste recovery device is carrying out the waste recovery's of concrete in-process, and fan group sustainable work and preparation wind beam, wind beam get into the ejector tube through communicating pipe, and spout through the shower nozzle, the opening on cooperation collection cabin top produces directional wind beam in the inboard of collection cabin, broken cabin, prevents on the one hand that the dust from the top loss in broken cabin, and on the other hand assists the waste material after the breakage on the screening board to sieve, guarantees the operational environment near the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of a collecting chamber and a crushing chamber of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the back surface of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the exterior of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the electric putter and the push plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom of the screen plate and the interior of the ferrule of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejector tube and the outside of the fan set according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between the ramp plate and the crushing roller of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a collection chamber; 2. crushing the cabin; 3. a ramp plate; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a driving motor; 6. a jet pipe; 7. a screening plate; 8. a first output port; 9. a sieve pore; 10. a ferrule; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a movable column; 13. a second output port; 14. a fan group; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a controller; 17. a push plate; 18. a vibration motor; 19. a spring; 20. a spray head; 21. a communicating pipe; 22. reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a concrete waste recovery device, including collecting cabin 1 and broken cabin 2, broken cabin 2 suit is on the top of collecting cabin 1, and the inboard movable sleeve of broken cabin 2 is equipped with two sets of symmetric distribution's broken roller 4, the cover is equipped with the ramp board 3 that is located broken roller 4 top in the broken cabin 2, concrete waste needs to throw in from the top of broken cabin 2, the waste material that gets into in the broken cabin 2 can pass through broken roller 4 departments along the direction of ramp board 3, be provided with the contained angle between ramp board 3 and the broken cabin 2, and be connected through evenly distributed's strengthening rib 22 between ramp board 3 and the broken cabin 2, the structural strength of ramp board 3 can be guaranteed to the strengthening rib 22 between ramp board 3 and the broken cabin 2.

The outside fixed mounting of crushing cabin 2 has fan group 14, and the cover is equipped with the injection pipe 6 that is located screening board 7 top between crushing cabin 2 and the collection cabin 1, can prepare the wind beam when the fan group 14 in crushing cabin 2 outside works, and in the input of wind beam into injection pipe 6 through shower nozzle 20, be connected through shower nozzle 20 between injection pipe 6 and the fan group 14, finally spout through shower nozzle 20 on the injection pipe 6, act on the inboard of collecting cabin 1, the cover is equipped with evenly distributed's communicating pipe 21 on the injection pipe 6, shower nozzle 20 spun wind beam, can cooperate the opening on collecting cabin 1 top to produce directional wind beam in collecting cabin 1, the inboard of crushing cabin 2, prevent the top loss of dust from crushing cabin 2.

The tail end of the communicating pipe 21 inclines on the screening plate 7, meanwhile, the wind beam can assist the waste materials after crushing on the screening plate 7 to screen, a driving motor 5 associated with the crushing roller 4 is fixedly arranged outside the crushing cabin 2, the driving motor 5 works and drives the crushing roller 4 to operate through a driving shaft of the driving motor, the waste materials are crushed, and the crushed waste materials fall on the screening plate 7.

Referring to fig. 2 to 7, a uniformly distributed sleeve 10 is sleeved on the inner side of the collecting chamber 1, a movable column 12 is movably sleeved in the sleeve 10, a screening plate 7 is connected and fixed between the movable column 12 and the screening plate 7 through a connecting plate 11, when waste falls on the screening plate 7, a vibrating motor 18 at the bottom end of the screening plate 7 can work and drive the screening plate 7 to vibrate, a spring 19 is connected between the movable column 12 and the sleeve 10, the movable column 12 can slide on the inner side of the sleeve 10 and drive the spring 19 to repeatedly contract, so that the integral shaking of the screening plate 7 is realized, and the materials on the screening plate 7 are screened.

Set up evenly distributed's sieve mesh 9 in the screening board 7, and screening board 7's bottom fixed mounting has vibration motor 18, collecting board 7 assorted delivery outlet 8 has been seted up at the middle part in the cabin 1 outside, carry out broken in-process of screening to the concrete waste material, the waste material that the volume is great can't sieve is discharged through screening board 7's end, the waste material that sieves down is piled up in collecting cabin 1, and collecting cabin 1 outside's bottom has seted up and push pedal 17 assorted No. two delivery outlets 13, stretch out from delivery outlet 8 in screening board 7's end, after the waste material is retrieved completely, electric putter 15 work and promote push pedal 17 slip in collecting cabin 1, discharge the waste material that satisfies recovery demand with piled up through No. two delivery outlets 13.

The electric push rod 15 positioned below the screening plate 7 is sleeved in the collecting cabin 1, the push plate 17 is sleeved on the driving shaft of the electric push rod 15, the controller 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the collecting cabin 1, the controller 16 is electrically connected with the driving motor 5, the fan set 14, the electric push rod 15 and the vibration motor 18, the controller 16 is operated to control the whole operation of the device, so that the working states of the driving motor 5, the fan set 14, the electric push rod 15 and the vibration motor 18 in the device are coordinated, and the whole automatic operation of the device is ensured.

To sum up, this concrete waste recovery device, when in use, operation controller 16 controlling means overall operation, concrete waste drops into from the top of broken cabin 2, the waste material passes through broken roller 4 department along the direction of ramp board 3, driving motor 5 work and drive broken roller 4 operation through its drive shaft, carry out the breakage to the waste material, waste material after the breakage falls on screening board 7, the vibrations motor 18 work of screening board 7 bottom and drive screening board 7 produce under the effect of ferrule 10 and movable column 12 and spring 19, carry out screening to waste material after the breakage, fan unit 14 continuous operation and preparation wind beam, the wind beam passes through communicating pipe 21 and gets into in ejector tube 6, and spout through shower nozzle 20, cooperation collection cabin 1 top's opening produces directional wind beam in collection cabin 1, broken cabin 2's inboard, prevent that the dust from dispersing from broken cabin 2's top, the waste material after the supplementary screening board 7 of wind beam is screened simultaneously, waste material after satisfying the recovery demand passes screening 9 on the screening board 7, fall into collection cabin 1's inboard, waste material under the bigger unable screen passes through screening board 7's end discharge, push pedal 1 pushes down in the electric putter 13, can be piled up in the complete work and the waste material after the recovery device is piled up in the work and the complete work demand of collecting device is finished in the second place, the recovery device is finished through the push rod 13.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a concrete waste recovery device, includes collection cabin (1) and broken cabin (2), broken cabin (2) suit is on the top of collecting cabin (1), and the inboard movable sleeve in broken cabin (2) has two sets of symmetric distribution's broken roller (4), the outside fixed mounting in broken cabin (2) has driving motor (5) that associate with broken roller (4), its characterized in that: the inside cover of collecting cabin (1) is equipped with evenly distributed's ferrule (10), movable sleeve is equipped with movable column (12) in ferrule (10), the end-to-end connection of movable column (12) has screening board (7), set up evenly distributed's sieve mesh (9) in screening board (7), and the bottom fixed mounting of screening board (7) has vibrations motor (18), the cover is equipped with electric putter (15) that are located screening board (7) below in collecting cabin (1), the cover is equipped with push pedal (17) in the drive shaft of electric putter (15).

2. A concrete waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside fixed mounting of broken cabin (2) has fan group (14), and cover between broken cabin (2) and collection cabin (1) is located jet pipe (6) of screening board (7) top, be connected through shower nozzle (20) between jet pipe (6) and fan group (14).

3. A concrete waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spray pipe (6) is sleeved with communicating pipes (21) which are uniformly distributed, and the tail ends of the communicating pipes (21) incline to the screening plate (7).

4. A concrete waste recycling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of collection cabin (1) has controller (16), all electric connection between controller (16) and driving motor (5), fan group (14), electric putter (15), vibrations motor (18).

5. A concrete waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing cabin (2) is internally sleeved with a ramp plate (3) positioned above the crushing roller (4), an included angle is formed between the ramp plate (3) and the crushing cabin (2), and the ramp plate (3) is connected with the crushing cabin (2) through uniformly distributed reinforcing ribs (22).

6. A concrete waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part in collecting cabin (1) outside has seted up and has sieved board (7) assorted delivery outlet (8), and the bottom in collecting cabin (1) outside has seted up and has been pushed away board (17) assorted No. two delivery outlets (13), the end of sieving board (7) stretches out in one delivery outlet (8).

7. A concrete waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable column (12) is fixedly connected with the screening plate (7) through the connecting plate (11), and a spring (19) is connected between the movable column (12) and the sleeve pipe (10).