CN220629847U - Cooling bracket - Google Patents

Cooling bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220629847U
CN220629847U CN202223080894.9U CN202223080894U CN220629847U CN 220629847 U CN220629847 U CN 220629847U CN 202223080894 U CN202223080894 U CN 202223080894U CN 220629847 U CN220629847 U CN 220629847U
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plate body
heat dissipation
plate
ring
gap
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吴海燕
曾强
张小强
张春艳
谢崇斌
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Shaanxi Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Shaanxi Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请公开一种散热支架,用于安装设备,散热支架包括支架本体及吹风机构。支架本体包括第一板体,设备设于第一板体的第一侧,且第一板体的至少部分与设备之间形成散热间隙,第一板体上开设有多个通孔,通孔贯穿第一板体的第一侧表面及第一板体的第二侧表面,且通孔与散热间隙连通;吹风机构设于第一板体的第二侧,吹风机构能向第一板体吹风,吹风机构吹出的气流能穿过通孔进入散热间隙对设备进行散热。本申请实施例提供的散热支架,能够对电子设备起到冷却降温的作用。

This application discloses a heat dissipation bracket for installing equipment. The heat dissipation bracket includes a bracket body and a blowing mechanism. The bracket body includes a first plate body, the equipment is located on the first side of the first plate body, and a heat dissipation gap is formed between at least part of the first plate body and the equipment, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the first plate body. It penetrates the first side surface of the first plate body and the second side surface of the first plate body, and the through hole is connected with the heat dissipation gap; the blower mechanism is arranged on the second side of the first plate body, and the blower mechanism can blow towards the first plate body. Blowing, the air flow blown by the blowing mechanism can pass through the through holes and enter the heat dissipation gap to dissipate heat from the device. The heat dissipation bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application can cool electronic equipment.

Description

散热支架Cooling bracket

技术领域Technical field

本申请属于设备散热技术领域,具体涉及一种散热支架。This application belongs to the field of equipment heat dissipation technology, and specifically relates to a heat dissipation bracket.

背景技术Background technique

设备在使用过程中会产生热量,如果不及时对设备进行降温,会导致设备的电子元件损坏。The device will generate heat during use. If the device is not cooled down in time, the electronic components of the device will be damaged.

现有技术中,为对电子设备进行降温,在设备的下方设置支架,使设备依靠使用环境中的空气进行散热。但是,使用环境中的空气流通较慢,导致设备的散热效果较差,在设备满功率运转时,设备的热量较高,导致内部的电子元件老化加快,导致设备容易发生故障。In the prior art, in order to cool down the electronic equipment, a bracket is provided under the equipment, so that the equipment relies on the air in the use environment for heat dissipation. However, the air circulation in the use environment is slow, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect of the equipment. When the equipment is running at full power, the heat of the equipment is high, causing the internal electronic components to age faster, making the equipment prone to failure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本申请实施例提供一种散热支架,能够对电子设备起到冷却降温的作用。Embodiments of the present application provide a heat dissipation bracket that can cool electronic equipment.

本申请提供一种散热支架,用于安装设备,散热支架包括支架本体和吹风机构。支架本体包括第一板体,设备设于第一板体的第一侧,且第一板体的至少部分与设备之间形成散热间隙,第一板体上开设有多个通孔,通孔贯穿第一板体的第一侧表面及第一板体的第二侧表面,且通孔与散热间隙连通;吹风机构设于第一板体的第二侧,吹风机构能向第一板体吹风,吹风机构吹出的气流能穿过通孔进入散热间隙对设备进行散热。This application provides a heat dissipation bracket for installing equipment. The heat dissipation bracket includes a bracket body and a blowing mechanism. The bracket body includes a first plate body, the equipment is located on the first side of the first plate body, and a heat dissipation gap is formed between at least part of the first plate body and the equipment, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the first plate body. It penetrates the first side surface of the first plate body and the second side surface of the first plate body, and the through hole is connected with the heat dissipation gap; the blower mechanism is arranged on the second side of the first plate body, and the blower mechanism can blow toward the first plate body. Blowing, the air flow blown by the blowing mechanism can pass through the through holes and enter the heat dissipation gap to dissipate heat from the device.

在一些实施例中,第一板体的第一侧表面上设有多个凸块,设备与凸块相接,设备朝向第一板体的一侧表面上未与凸块相接的部分与第一板体之间形成散热间隙。In some embodiments, a plurality of bumps are provided on the first side surface of the first plate body, the device is connected to the bumps, and the portion of the device facing the first plate body that is not in contact with the bumps is A heat dissipation gap is formed between the first plates.

在一些实施例中,散热支架还包括多个围板及第二板体,第二板体设于第一板体的第二侧,围板设于第一板体及第二板体之间,且各围板围合形成两端开口的筒状结构,第一板体封闭筒状结构的一端开口,第二板体封闭筒状结构的另一端开口,第一板体、各围板及第二板体围合形成空腔;吹风机构设于空腔的内部,各通孔均与空腔连通。In some embodiments, the heat dissipation bracket further includes a plurality of enclosure plates and a second plate body. The second plate body is provided on the second side of the first plate body. The enclosure plate is provided between the first plate body and the second plate body. , and each hoarding is enclosed to form a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the first plate body closes the opening at one end of the cylindrical structure, the second plate body closes the opening at the other end of the cylindrical structure, the first plate body, each hoarding and The second plate encloses a cavity; the blower mechanism is arranged inside the cavity, and each through hole is connected with the cavity.

在一些实施例中,第一板体的周缘朝向第一板体的第一侧延伸形成有环板,环板与设备之间形成有空隙,空隙与散热间隙连通。In some embodiments, a ring plate is formed on the peripheral edge of the first plate body extending toward the first side of the first plate body. A gap is formed between the ring plate and the device, and the gap is connected with the heat dissipation gap.

在一些实施例中,环板上设有多个缺口,缺口贯穿环板朝向设备的一侧表面以及环板背离缺口的一侧表面,和/或,缺口贯通环板远离第一板体的一侧边缘。In some embodiments, the ring plate is provided with a plurality of notches, and the notches penetrate a side surface of the ring plate facing the device and a side surface of the ring plate facing away from the notches, and/or the notches penetrate a side surface of the ring plate away from the first plate body. Side edges.

在一些实施例中,吹风机构包括驱动器及至少一个风扇,风扇朝向第一板体的第二侧表面,风扇与驱动器传动相接,驱动器能驱动风扇转动。In some embodiments, the blowing mechanism includes a driver and at least one fan. The fan faces the second side surface of the first plate body. The fan is in transmission connection with the driver, and the driver can drive the fan to rotate.

在一些实施例中,散热机构包括两个风扇,两个风扇间隔设置,驱动器为电机,每个风扇通过一组传动组件与驱动器传动相接。In some embodiments, the heat dissipation mechanism includes two fans, the two fans are spaced apart, the driver is a motor, and each fan is connected to the driver through a set of transmission components.

在一些实施例中,散热支架还包括至少一组过滤机构,围板上开设有至少一个安装孔,过滤机构设于安装孔处,过滤机构能对进入空腔内部的气体进行过滤。In some embodiments, the heat dissipation bracket further includes at least one set of filtering mechanisms. At least one mounting hole is provided on the enclosure plate. The filtering mechanism is located at the mounting hole. The filtering mechanism can filter the gas entering the cavity.

在一些实施例中,过滤机构包括安装环及过滤板,过滤板安装于安装环上,安装环与围板相接,且过滤板覆盖对应的安装孔。In some embodiments, the filter mechanism includes a mounting ring and a filter plate. The filter plate is mounted on the mounting ring. The mounting ring is connected to the enclosure plate, and the filter plate covers the corresponding mounting hole.

在一些实施例中,过滤机构还包括固定件,固定件设于空腔的外部,固定件的一端与第一板体转动相接,且固定件能向靠近围板的方向转动并压抵于安装环上,且固定件能向远离围板的方向转动并于安装环分离。In some embodiments, the filter mechanism further includes a fixing piece, which is arranged outside the cavity. One end of the fixing piece is in rotational connection with the first plate body, and the fixing piece can rotate in a direction close to the enclosure and press against the on the mounting ring, and the fixing piece can rotate away from the hoarding and separate from the mounting ring.

本申请提供的散热支架,将设备设于第一板体的第一侧,吹风机构设于板体的第二侧;通过在第一板体上开设通孔,使设备与第一板体之间形成与通孔连通的散热间隙,在吹风机构向第一板体吹风时,气流能穿过通孔及散热间隙,以将设备产生的热量带走,实现对设备的散热,减少设备发生故障的情况,保证设备的使用寿命。In the heat dissipation bracket provided by this application, the equipment is placed on the first side of the first board body, and the blower mechanism is placed on the second side of the board body; by opening a through hole on the first board body, the connection between the equipment and the first board body is A heat dissipation gap is formed that is connected to the through hole. When the blowing mechanism blows air to the first plate body, the airflow can pass through the through hole and the heat dissipation gap to take away the heat generated by the equipment, realize heat dissipation of the equipment, and reduce equipment failure. conditions to ensure the service life of the equipment.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without exerting creative efforts, they can also Additional drawings can be obtained from these drawings.

图1为本申请实施例提供的散热支架的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为图1中a处结构放大示意图;Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point a in Figure 1;

图3为图1中b处结构放大示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at b in Figure 1;

图4为本申请实施例提供的散热支架在使用过程中的散热路径示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation path of the heat dissipation bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application during use.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

1、支架本体;11、第一板体;111、通孔;112、环板;1121、缺口;113、凸块;114、散热间隙;115、空隙;12、第二板体;13、围板;131、安装孔;14、空腔;2、吹风机构;21、风扇;22、传动组件;221、第一锥齿轮;222、传动杆;223、第二锥齿轮;224、第三锥齿轮;23、驱动器;231、主动锥齿轮;3、过滤机构;31、固定件;311、拉手;32、过滤板;33、安装环;4、设备。1. Bracket body; 11. First plate body; 111. Through hole; 112. Ring plate; 1121. Notch; 113. Bump; 114. Heat dissipation gap; 115. Void; 12. Second plate body; 13. Surround Plate; 131. Mounting hole; 14. Cavity; 2. Blowing mechanism; 21. Fan; 22. Transmission component; 221. First bevel gear; 222. Transmission rod; 223. Second bevel gear; 224. Third bevel gear Gear; 23. Driver; 231. Driving bevel gear; 3. Filter mechanism; 31. Fixings; 311. Handle; 32. Filter plate; 33. Installation ring; 4. Equipment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将详细描述本申请的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅意在解释本申请,而不是限定本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本申请的示例来提供对本申请更好的理解。Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only intended to explain the application, but not to limit the application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples thereof.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the stated element.

需说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore is not to be construed as a limitation of the patent.

还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

为了说明本申请的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, a detailed description is given below with reference to specific drawings and embodiments.

图1为本申请实施例提供的散热支架的结构示意图;图2为本申请实施例提供的散热支架a局部放大示意图;图3为本申请实施例提供的散热支架b的局部放大图;图4为本申请实施例提供的散热支架在使用过程中的散热路径示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the heat dissipation bracket a provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the heat dissipation bracket b provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation path during use of the heat dissipation bracket provided in the embodiment of the present application.

如图1所示,本申请实施例提供的散热支架,用于安装设备4,散热支架包括支架本体1及吹风机构2。As shown in Figure 1, the heat dissipation bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to install equipment 4. The heat dissipation bracket includes a bracket body 1 and a blowing mechanism 2.

支架本体1包括第一板体11,第一板体11呈片状结构。以第一板体11呈水平状态为例进行说明,则第一板体11,第一板体11的上侧为第一侧,第一板体11的下侧为第二侧。The bracket body 1 includes a first plate body 11, and the first plate body 11 has a sheet-like structure. Taking the first plate body 11 in a horizontal state as an example for illustration, the upper side of the first plate body 11 is the first side, and the lower side of the first plate body 11 is the second side.

设备4设于第一板体11的第一侧,且第一板体11的第一侧表面的至少部分与设备4的底面之间形成散热间隙114,散热间隙114与设备4周缘的外部空间连通,以保证设备4周缘气体流通,从而实现设备4的散热。The device 4 is disposed on the first side of the first plate body 11 , and a heat dissipation gap 114 is formed between at least part of the first side surface of the first plate body 11 and the bottom surface of the device 4 , and the heat dissipation gap 114 is connected to the external space around the edge of the device 4 Connected to ensure gas circulation around the device 4, thereby realizing heat dissipation of the device 4.

第一板体11上开设有多个通孔111,通孔111贯穿第一板体11的第一侧表面及第一板体11的第二侧表面,且通孔111与散热间隙114连通。A plurality of through holes 111 are formed in the first plate body 11 . The through holes 111 penetrate the first side surface of the first plate body 11 and the second side surface of the first plate body 11 , and the through holes 111 are connected with the heat dissipation gap 114 .

吹风机构2设于第一板体11的第二侧,吹风机构2能向第一板体11吹风,吹风机构2吹出的气流能穿过通孔111进入散热间隙114并流过散热间隙114后向远离设备4的方向流动,从而将设备4产生的热量带走,对设备4进行散热。The blowing mechanism 2 is disposed on the second side of the first plate 11 . The blowing mechanism 2 can blow air to the first plate 11 . The air flow blown out by the blowing mechanism 2 can pass through the through hole 111 , enter the heat dissipation gap 114 and flow through the heat dissipation gap 114 . It flows in a direction away from the device 4, thereby taking away the heat generated by the device 4 and dissipating heat from the device 4.

本申请提供的散热支架,将设备4设于第一板体11的第一侧,吹风机构2设于板体的第二侧;通过在第一板体11上开设通孔111,使设备4与第一板体11之间形成与通孔111连通的散热间隙114,在吹风机构2向第一板体11吹风时,气流能穿过通孔111及散热间隙114,以将设备4产生的热量带走,实现对设备4的散热,减少设备4发生故障的情况,保证设备4的使用寿命。The heat dissipation bracket provided by this application places the device 4 on the first side of the first plate body 11 and the blowing mechanism 2 on the second side of the plate body; by opening a through hole 111 on the first plate body 11, the device 4 A heat dissipation gap 114 connected to the through hole 111 is formed between the first plate 11 and the first plate 11 . When the blowing mechanism 2 blows air to the first plate 11 , the airflow can pass through the through hole 111 and the heat dissipation gap 114 to remove the heat generated by the device 4 . The heat is taken away to realize heat dissipation of the equipment 4, reduce the failure of the equipment 4, and ensure the service life of the equipment 4.

设备4如图1所示,第一板体11的第一侧表面上设有多个凸块113,多个凸块113间隔设置。可选地,对于底面呈矩形的设备4,可以在设备4的四个角处分别设置凸块113,以对设备4提供均匀的支撑。As shown in FIG. 1 , the device 4 has a plurality of bumps 113 provided on the first side surface of the first plate body 11 , and the plurality of bumps 113 are arranged at intervals. Optionally, for a device 4 with a rectangular bottom surface, bumps 113 can be provided at four corners of the device 4 to provide uniform support for the device 4 .

设备4与凸块113相接,即设备4耽置于各凸块113上,使设备4朝向第一板体11的一侧表面(底面)上未与凸块113相接的部分与第一板体11的第一侧表面之间形成散热间隙114。The device 4 is connected to the bumps 113, that is, the device 4 is placed on each bump 113, so that the part of the side surface (bottom surface) of the device 4 facing the first plate body 11 that is not connected to the bumps 113 is connected to the first plate body 11. A heat dissipation gap 114 is formed between the first side surfaces of the plates 11 .

可选地,第一板体11的第一侧表面上凹设有多条凹槽,每条凹槽均与通孔111连通,设备4置放于第一板体11的第一侧表面上,设备4的底面与凹槽的内表面围合形成散热通道,散热通道的两端与设备4周缘的外部环境中连通。Optionally, a plurality of grooves are recessed on the first side surface of the first plate body 11, each groove is connected to the through hole 111, and the device 4 is placed on the first side surface of the first plate body 11. , the bottom surface of the device 4 and the inner surface of the groove are enclosed to form a heat dissipation channel, and both ends of the heat dissipation channel are connected to the external environment around the device 4 .

如图1所示,散热支架还包括多个围板13及第二板体12,第二板体12设于第一板体11的第二侧,第一板体11与第二板体12相互平行。围板13设于第一板体11及第二板体12之间,且各围板13围合形成两端开口的筒状结构,第一板体11封闭筒状结构的一端开口,第二板体12封闭筒状结构的另一端开口,第一板体11、各围板13及第二板体12围合形成空腔14。吹风机构2设于空腔14的内部,各通孔111均与空腔14连通。As shown in FIG. 1 , the heat dissipation bracket also includes a plurality of enclosure plates 13 and a second plate body 12 . The second plate body 12 is provided on the second side of the first plate body 11 . The first plate body 11 and the second plate body 12 parallel to each other. The enclosure 13 is disposed between the first plate 11 and the second plate 12, and each enclosure 13 encloses a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The first plate 11 closes one end of the cylindrical structure, and the second The plate body 12 closes the other end opening of the cylindrical structure, and the first plate body 11 , each enclosure plate 13 and the second plate body 12 enclose a cavity 14 . The blowing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cavity 14 , and each through hole 111 is connected with the cavity 14 .

将吹风机构2设于空腔14内部,能对吹风机构2进行保护,避免吹风机构2暴露而与外界环境中的装置或工作人员发生接触碰撞,出现吹风机构2受损或工作人员受伤的情况。同时能减少环境中的灰尘累计在吹风机构2上。Locating the blowing mechanism 2 inside the cavity 14 can protect the blowing mechanism 2 and prevent the blowing mechanism 2 from being exposed and causing contact and collision with devices or workers in the external environment, resulting in damage to the blowing mechanism 2 or injury to the workers. . At the same time, dust in the environment can be reduced to accumulate on the blowing mechanism 2 .

如图1所示,第一板体11的周缘朝向第一板体11的第一侧延伸形成有环板112,通过设置环板112能对置于第一板体11的设备4进行保护,减少设备4沿平行于第一板体11的方向相对于第一板体11移动,而从第一板体11掉落的情况。As shown in Figure 1, a ring plate 112 is formed on the peripheral edge of the first plate body 11 extending toward the first side of the first plate body 11. By providing the ring plate 112, the equipment 4 placed on the first plate body 11 can be protected. This reduces the situation where the device 4 moves relative to the first plate 11 in a direction parallel to the first plate 11 and falls from the first plate 11 .

环板112与设备4之间形成有空隙115,空隙115与散热间隙114连通,以使由通孔111进入散热间隙114的气体能沿散热间隙114及空隙115向远离设备4的方向流动,从而将设备4产生的热量带走,实现对设备4的散热降温。A gap 115 is formed between the ring plate 112 and the device 4, and the gap 115 is connected with the heat dissipation gap 114, so that the gas entering the heat dissipation gap 114 from the through hole 111 can flow in a direction away from the device 4 along the heat dissipation gap 114 and the gap 115, thereby The heat generated by the device 4 is taken away to achieve heat dissipation and cooling of the device 4 .

如图1所示,环板112上设有多个缺口1121,缺口1121贯穿环板112朝向设备4的一侧表面以及环板112背离缺口1121的一侧表面,和/或,缺口1121贯通环板112远离第一板体11的一侧边缘。As shown in Figure 1, the ring plate 112 is provided with a plurality of notches 1121. The notches 1121 penetrate the side surface of the ring plate 112 facing the device 4 and the side surface of the ring plate 112 away from the notches 1121, and/or the notches 1121 penetrate the ring. The plate 112 is away from one edge of the first plate body 11 .

通过环板112上设置缺口1121,能增大空隙115与设备4周缘环境中的连通面积,以使散热间隙114内的温度较高气体可以由缺口1121快速流出,提升设备4的散热效率。By setting the gap 1121 on the ring plate 112, the communication area between the gap 115 and the surrounding environment of the device 4 can be increased, so that the higher temperature gas in the heat dissipation gap 114 can quickly flow out through the gap 1121, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device 4.

如图1所示,吹风机构2包括驱动器23及至少一个风扇21,风扇21朝向第一板体11的第二侧表面,风扇21与驱动器23传动相接,驱动器23能驱动风扇21转动,以向设备4所在方向吹风。As shown in Figure 1, the blowing mechanism 2 includes a driver 23 and at least one fan 21. The fan 21 faces the second side surface of the first plate 11. The fan 21 is connected to the driver 23. The driver 23 can drive the fan 21 to rotate. Blow air in the direction of device 4.

如图1所示,吹风机构2包括两个风扇21,两个风扇21间隔设置,驱动器23为电机,每个风扇21通过一组传动组件22与驱动器23传动相接。电机转动过程中通过传动组件22带动两个风扇21同步转动,从多个位置处对设备4进行吹风,以提升散热效果。As shown in FIG. 1 , the blowing mechanism 2 includes two fans 21 . The two fans 21 are spaced apart. The driver 23 is a motor. Each fan 21 is connected to the driver 23 through a set of transmission components 22 . During the rotation of the motor, the transmission assembly 22 drives the two fans 21 to rotate synchronously to blow the device 4 from multiple positions to improve the heat dissipation effect.

可选地,如图1所示,两个风扇21对称分布于驱动器23的两侧,通过驱动器23运转,带动两个风扇21进行转动,以均匀地向设备4进行吹风,提升散热均匀性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , two fans 21 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driver 23 . The driver 23 operates to drive the two fans 21 to rotate to evenly blow air to the device 4 and improve the uniformity of heat dissipation.

驱动器23的输出轴连接设有主动锥齿轮231,传动组件22包括第一锥齿轮221、传动杆222、第二锥齿轮223及第三锥齿轮224,主动锥齿轮231与驱动器23的输出轴固定相接,第一锥齿轮221与第二锥齿轮223分别固定连接于传动杆222的两端,第一锥齿轮221与主动锥齿轮231相啮合,第三锥齿轮224固定连接于风扇21的转轴上,第二锥齿轮223与第三锥齿轮224相啮合。驱动器23驱动主动锥齿轮231转动,带动第一锥齿轮221、传动轴及第二锥齿轮223转动,第二锥齿轮223驱动第三锥齿轮224带动风扇21转动,实现向设备4进行吹风。The output shaft of the driver 23 is connected with a driving bevel gear 231. The transmission assembly 22 includes a first bevel gear 221, a transmission rod 222, a second bevel gear 223 and a third bevel gear 224. The driving bevel gear 231 is fixed to the output shaft of the driver 23. Connected, the first bevel gear 221 and the second bevel gear 223 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rod 222. The first bevel gear 221 meshes with the driving bevel gear 231, and the third bevel gear 224 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fan 21. On the other hand, the second bevel gear 223 meshes with the third bevel gear 224 . The driver 23 drives the driving bevel gear 231 to rotate, driving the first bevel gear 221, the transmission shaft and the second bevel gear 223 to rotate. The second bevel gear 223 drives the third bevel gear 224 to drive the fan 21 to rotate, thereby blowing air to the device 4.

可选地,如图1所示,每个风扇21与电机之间均设有安装支架,风扇21与安装支架转动相接,且传动杆222与安装支架转动相接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , a mounting bracket is provided between each fan 21 and the motor. The fan 21 is in rotational connection with the mounting bracket, and the transmission rod 222 is in rotational connection with the mounting bracket.

如图2所示,散热支架还包括至少一组过滤机构3,围板13上开设有至少一个安装孔131,过滤机构3设于安装孔131处,过滤机构3能对进入空腔14内部的气体进行过滤。As shown in Figure 2, the heat dissipation bracket also includes at least one set of filtering mechanisms 3. At least one mounting hole 131 is opened on the enclosure 13. The filtering mechanism 3 is located at the mounting hole 131. The filtering mechanism 3 can filter the particles entering the cavity 14. The gas is filtered.

通过设置过滤机构3,可以减少气体中的灰尘进入吹风机构2空腔14内,从而减少与吹风机构2接触的气体以及吹向设备4的气体中的灰尘,减少灰尘进入设备4及吹风机构2的情况,减少设备4及吹风机构2出现故障的情况,延长设备4及吹风机构2的使用寿命。By providing the filtering mechanism 3, dust in the gas can be reduced from entering the cavity 14 of the blowing mechanism 2, thereby reducing the dust in the gas that comes into contact with the blowing mechanism 2 and the gas blown to the device 4, and reducing dust entering the device 4 and the blowing mechanism 2. situation, the failure of the equipment 4 and the blowing mechanism 2 is reduced, and the service life of the equipment 4 and the blowing mechanism 2 is extended.

如图2所示,过滤机构3包括安装环33及过滤板32,过滤板32安装于安装环33上,安装环33与围板13相接,过滤板32与安装环33之间,安装环33与围板13之间均为能拆装的连接,以实现过滤机构3的清洁更换。As shown in Figure 2, the filter mechanism 3 includes a mounting ring 33 and a filter plate 32. The filter plate 32 is installed on the mounting ring 33. The mounting ring 33 is connected to the enclosure 13. Between the filter plate 32 and the mounting ring 33, the mounting ring 33 and the enclosure 13 are all detachably connected to realize cleaning and replacement of the filter mechanism 3.

过滤板32覆盖对应的安装孔131。以保证从安装孔131进入空腔14的所有气体均通过过滤板32的过滤,提升进入空腔14内气体的清洁度。The filter plate 32 covers the corresponding mounting hole 131 . This ensures that all gas entering the cavity 14 from the mounting hole 131 is filtered by the filter plate 32 and improves the cleanliness of the gas entering the cavity 14 .

如图2所示,过滤机构3还包括固定件31,固定件31设于空腔14的外部,固定件31的一端与第一板体11转动相接,且固定件31能向靠近围板13的方向转动并压抵于安装环33上,且固定件31能向远离围板13的方向转动并于安装环33分离。As shown in Figure 2, the filter mechanism 3 also includes a fixing part 31. The fixing part 31 is arranged outside the cavity 14. One end of the fixing part 31 is in rotational connection with the first plate body 11, and the fixing part 31 can move closer to the enclosure. The fixing member 31 can rotate in the direction of 13 and press against the mounting ring 33 , and the fixing member 31 can rotate in a direction away from the hoarding 13 and separate from the mounting ring 33 .

可选地,固定件31呈L形结构,在固定件31的一部分与安装环33相抵接时,固定件31的另一部分与第一板体11相抵接,以实现对安装环33的定位,保证其在使用过程中不会由安装孔131脱落而影响对气体的过滤效果。Optionally, the fixing piece 31 has an L-shaped structure. When a part of the fixing piece 31 abuts the mounting ring 33, another part of the fixing piece 31 abuts the first plate body 11 to position the mounting ring 33. It is ensured that it will not fall off from the mounting hole 131 during use and affect the gas filtration effect.

可选地,固定件31远离围板13的一侧表面上还设有拉手311,以便于工作人员手动调整固定件31与安装环33的相对位置。Optionally, a handle 311 is provided on the side surface of the fixing member 31 away from the hoarding 13 to facilitate the staff to manually adjust the relative position of the fixing member 31 and the mounting ring 33 .

在需要对过滤板32进行清理更换使,拉动拉手311,使固定件31与安装环33分离即可。When it is necessary to clean and replace the filter plate 32, pull the handle 311 to separate the fixing member 31 from the mounting ring 33.

本申请提供的散热支架,将设备4设于第一板体11的第一侧,吹风机构2设于板体的第二侧;通过在第一板体11上开设通孔111,使设备4与第一板体11之间形成与通孔111连通的散热间隙114,在吹风机构2向第一板体11吹风时,气流能穿过通孔111及散热间隙114,以将设备4产生的热量带走,实现对设备4的散热,减少设备4发生故障的情况,保证设备4的使用寿命。The heat dissipation bracket provided by this application places the device 4 on the first side of the first plate body 11 and the blowing mechanism 2 on the second side of the plate body; by opening a through hole 111 on the first plate body 11, the device 4 A heat dissipation gap 114 connected to the through hole 111 is formed between the first plate 11 and the first plate 11 . When the blowing mechanism 2 blows air to the first plate 11 , the airflow can pass through the through hole 111 and the heat dissipation gap 114 to remove the heat generated by the device 4 . The heat is taken away to realize heat dissipation of the equipment 4, reduce the failure of the equipment 4, and ensure the service life of the equipment 4.

Claims (8)

1.一种散热支架,用于安装设备,其特征在于,所述散热支架包括:1. A heat dissipation bracket for installing equipment, characterized in that the heat dissipation bracket includes: 支架本体,包括第一板体,所述设备设于所述第一板体的第一侧,且所述第一板体的至少部分与所述设备之间形成散热间隙,所述第一板体上开设有多个通孔,所述通孔贯穿所述第一板体的第一侧表面及所述第一板体的第二侧表面,且所述通孔与所述散热间隙连通;The bracket body includes a first plate body, the device is located on the first side of the first plate body, and a heat dissipation gap is formed between at least part of the first plate body and the device, and the first plate body A plurality of through holes are provided on the body, the through holes penetrate the first side surface of the first plate body and the second side surface of the first plate body, and the through holes are connected with the heat dissipation gap; 吹风机构,设于所述第一板体的第二侧,所述吹风机构能向所述第一板体吹风,所述吹风机构吹出的气流能穿过所述通孔进入所述散热间隙对所述设备进行散热;A blowing mechanism is provided on the second side of the first plate body. The blowing mechanism can blow air to the first plate body. The air flow blown out by the blowing mechanism can pass through the through hole and enter the heat dissipation gap pair. The equipment dissipates heat; 所述第一板体的周缘朝向所述第一板体的第一侧延伸形成有环板,所述环板与所述设备之间形成有空隙,所述空隙与所述散热间隙连通;A ring plate is formed on the peripheral edge of the first plate body extending toward the first side of the first plate body, a gap is formed between the ring plate and the device, and the gap is connected with the heat dissipation gap; 所述环板上设有多个缺口,所述缺口贯穿所述环板朝向所述设备的一侧表面以及所述环板背离所述缺口的一侧表面,和/或,所述缺口贯通所述环板远离所述第一板体的一侧边缘。The ring plate is provided with a plurality of notches, the notches penetrate the side surface of the ring plate facing the device and the side surface of the ring plate facing away from the notch, and/or the notches penetrate all The ring plate is away from one edge of the first plate body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述第一板体的第一侧表面上设有多个凸块,所述设备与所述凸块相接,所述设备朝向所述第一板体的一侧表面上未与所述凸块相接的部分与所述第一板体之间形成所述散热间隙。2. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of bumps are provided on the first side surface of the first plate body, the device is connected to the bumps, and the device faces The heat dissipation gap is formed between the portion of one side surface of the first plate body that is not in contact with the bump and the first plate body. 3.根据权利要求2所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述散热支架还包括多个围板及第二板体,所述第二板体设于所述第一板体的第二侧,所述围板设于所述第一板体及所述第二板体之间,且各所述围板围合形成两端开口的筒状结构,所述第一板体封闭所述筒状结构的一端开口,所述第二板体封闭所述筒状结构的另一端开口,所述第一板体、各所述围板及所述第二板体围合形成空腔;所述吹风机构设于所述空腔的内部,各所述通孔均与所述空腔连通。3. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that the heat dissipation bracket further includes a plurality of enclosures and a second plate body, and the second plate body is provided on the second side of the first plate body. , the enclosure plate is provided between the first plate body and the second plate body, and each enclosure plate forms a cylindrical structure with both ends open, and the first plate body closes the tube One end of the cylindrical structure is open, the second plate body closes the other end opening of the cylindrical structure, and the first plate body, each of the surrounding panels and the second plate body form a cavity; The blower mechanism is arranged inside the cavity, and each of the through holes is connected with the cavity. 4.根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述吹风机构包括驱动器及至少一个风扇,所述风扇朝向所述第一板体的第二侧表面,所述风扇与所述驱动器传动相接,所述驱动器能驱动所述风扇转动。4. The heat dissipation bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the blowing mechanism includes a driver and at least one fan, the fan faces the second side surface of the first plate body, and the The fan is connected to the driver, and the driver can drive the fan to rotate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述散热机构包括两个风扇,两个所述风扇间隔设置,所述驱动器为电机,每个所述风扇通过一组传动组件与所述驱动器传动相接。5. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that the heat dissipation mechanism includes two fans, the two fans are spaced apart, the driver is a motor, and each of the fans communicates with the fan through a set of transmission components. The drivers are connected in transmission. 6.根据权利要求3所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述散热支架还包括至少一组过滤机构,所述围板上开设有至少一个安装孔,所述过滤机构设于所述安装孔处,所述过滤机构能对进入所述空腔内部的气体进行过滤。6. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that the heat dissipation bracket further includes at least one set of filtering mechanisms, at least one mounting hole is opened on the enclosure plate, and the filtering mechanism is disposed in the mounting hole. At this point, the filtering mechanism can filter the gas entering the cavity. 7.根据权利要求6所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述过滤机构包括安装环及过滤板,所述过滤板安装于所述安装环上,所述安装环与所述围板相接,且所述过滤板覆盖对应的所述安装孔。7. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that the filtering mechanism includes a mounting ring and a filter plate, the filter plate is installed on the mounting ring, and the mounting ring is connected to the enclosure plate. , and the filter plate covers the corresponding mounting hole. 8.根据权利要求7所述的散热支架,其特征在于,所述过滤机构还包括固定件,所述固定件设于所述空腔的外部,所述固定件的一端与所述第一板体转动相接,且所述固定件能向靠近所述围板的方向转动并压抵于所述安装环上,且所述固定件能向远离所述围板的方向转动并于所述安装环分离。8. The heat dissipation bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that the filtering mechanism further includes a fixing part, the fixing part is arranged outside the cavity, and one end of the fixing part is connected to the first plate. The bodies are rotated together, and the fixing piece can rotate in the direction close to the hoarding and press against the mounting ring, and the fixing piece can rotate in the direction away from the hoarding and is mounted on the mounting ring. Ring separation.
CN202223080894.9U 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Cooling bracket Active CN220629847U (en)

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CN220629847U true CN220629847U (en) 2024-03-19

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