CN220607266U

CN220607266U - Australian nut air dryer

Info

Publication number: CN220607266U
Application number: CN202322382576.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王情雄; 张静; 王文林; 涂行浩; 刘超
Original assignee: Chongzuo Aofu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongzuo Aofu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-04
Filing date: 2023-09-04
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an Australian nut air dryer which comprises a box body, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged in the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged above the box body, the drying mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on the left side of the box body, a drying cylinder is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor, a feeding cylinder is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the drying cylinder, a fan is fixed on the right side of the box body, a dust screen is fixed on the right side of the box body, and an electric heating tube is fixed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the box body. This macadimia nut air dryer utilizes the fan to drive outside air and gets into the inside of box, utilizes the electrothermal tube to heat the inside air of box, makes the inside flow of air after the heating at the box, drives first motor, makes the stoving section of thick bamboo begin to rotate, can carry out the change of position to the macadimia nut, makes the macadimia nut stoving effect better, utilizes the drying bag in the drying cabinet to absorb the inside moisture of box.

Description

Australian nut air dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of macadimia nut air drying, in particular to a macadimia nut air dryer.

Background

Macadamia nut, alias: the macadamia nut is a tree nut native to the macadamia, the macadamia nut belongs to evergreen arbor, dicotyledon, the macadamia nut has the highest economic value, the macadamia nut enjoys the reputation of a 'dried fruit king', and in addition, the macadamia nut has high nutritional value and medicinal value, and the macadamia nut needs to be air-dried in the processing process to remove moisture.

An example chinese patent CN 216135146U discloses an air-dry frame for macadimia nut processing convenient to turn over and dry, which comprises a supporting pedestal and is characterized by comprising a supporting seat, the supporting leg has been welded all around to the supporting seat lower surface, the welding has the slot all around to the supporting seat upper surface, the lower air-dry net is installed to supporting seat upper surface position, the upper air-dry net top down, the lower air-dry net with go up and air-dry and fix through locking mechanism between the net, it is connected with the upset handle to rotate on the lower air-dry net side surface, the lower air-dry net pass through tilting mechanism with the supporting seat rotates and is connected.

Above-mentioned a frame is air-dried with processing of macadimia nut convenient to turn over and dry still has certain not enough, and it is through holding the upset handle and extracting the fixed column from the extension post outward, and the net outwards removes down until leaving the supporting seat upper surface of drying, will dry the net down through the upset handle and rotate 180 degrees later, has improved the situation that traditional frame can't directly overturn of drying in air, but it is when drying the macadimia nut, utilizes the circulation of air to dry, but the circulation of air is comparatively slow for the time of air-drying is longer, and air-drying efficiency is lower, therefore this application proposes a macadimia nut air dryer to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the macadimia nut air dryer which has the advantage of good air drying effect, and solves the problems of slower air circulation, longer air drying time and lower air drying efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the Australian nut air dryer comprises a box body, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged above the box body;

the drying mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on the left side of a box body, a drying cylinder is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor, a feeding cylinder is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the drying cylinder, a fan is fixed on the right side of the box body, a dust screen is fixed on the right side of the box body, an electric heating tube is fixed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the box body, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the box body;

the filter mechanism comprises a collecting box fixed on the upper surface of the box body, the upper surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a feeding box, the right side of the feeding box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the lower surface of the feeding box is fixedly communicated with a connecting cylinder which is positioned on the left side of the collecting box, the upper surface of the feeding box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, and the lower surface of the feeding box is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

Further, a bottom plate is fixed on the lower surface of the box body, and a drying box is fixed on the gold coin in the inner cavity of the box body.

Further, a plurality of flow holes are formed in the outer side of the drying cylinder, a groove is formed in the front face of the drying cylinder, a frame is installed on the front face of the drying cylinder, and a material taking door is installed in the frame.

Further, the right side of box has seted up the mounting groove, the dust screen is installed in the mounting groove, the dust screen is located the left side of fan.

Further, the drying cylinder is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feeding cylinder.

Further, a filter tank is arranged between the feeding box and the collecting box, and the filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter tank.

Further, helical blades are fixed on the outer side of the helical rod, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder penetrates through the upper surface of the box body and extends to the inside of the box body and is located above the feeding cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this macadimia nut air dryer utilizes the fan to drive outside air and gets into the inside of box, utilizes the electrothermal tube to heat the inside air of box, makes the inside flow of air after the heating at the box, drives first motor, makes the stoving section of thick bamboo begin to rotate, can carry out the change of position to the macadimia nut, makes the macadimia nut stoving effect better.

2. This macadimia nut air dryer utilizes the drying bag in the drying cabinet to absorb the inside moisture of box, through driving the second motor, when the macadimia nut removes to the left, utilizes the filter screen to isolate the macadimia nut, makes impurity etc. fall into the inside of collecting box, filters the macadimia nut, has reached the purpose of carrying out filterable to impurity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a drying mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 box, 2 stoving mechanism, 201 first motor, 202 stoving section of thick bamboo, 203 feed cylinder, 204 fans, 205 dust screen, 206 electrothermal tube, 207 blast pipes, 3 bottom plates, 4 filter mechanism, 401 collecting box, 402 feed box, 403 second motor, 404 screw rod, 405 connecting cylinder, 406 inlet pipe, 407 filter screen, 5 drying cabinet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, an air dryer for macadimia nuts in this embodiment includes a box 1, a box door is installed on the front surface of the box 1, a drying mechanism 2 is arranged in the box 1, a filtering mechanism 4 is arranged above the box 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixed on the lower surface of the box 1, a drying box 5 is fixed on a gold coin in an inner cavity of the box 1, a drawer is installed on the front surface of the drying box 5, a drying bag is placed in the drawer, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower surface of the drying box 5, and moisture in the box 1 can be absorbed by the drying bag in the drying box 5.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to make the macadamia nut drying effect better, the drying mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a first motor 201 fixed on the left side of the box 1, a drying cylinder 202 fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor 201, a feeding cylinder 203 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying cylinder 202, a fan 204 fixed on the right side of the box 1, a dust screen 205 fixed on the right side of the box 1, an electric heating tube 206 fixed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the box 1, and an exhaust pipe 207 fixedly connected to the right side of the box 1.

In this example, a plurality of circulation holes have been seted up in the outside of stoving section of thick bamboo 202, the front of stoving section of thick bamboo 202 has been seted up flutedly and has been installed the frame, the internally mounted of frame has the material door of getting, through opening the chamber door after the stoving is accomplished, open again and get the material door, can take out the macadimia nut, the mounting groove has been seted up on the right side of box 1, the dust screen 205 is installed in the mounting groove, drive first motor 201, make stoving section of thick bamboo 202 begin to rotate, can carry out the change in position to the macadimia nut, make the macadimia nut stoving effect better, dust screen 205 is located the left side of fan 204, dust screen 205 filters the dust in the air, stoving section of thick bamboo 202 passes through the bearing rotation and connects between the left and right sides wall of box 1 inner chamber, the internally mounted of feed cylinder 203 has electromagnetic valve, close electromagnetic valve, utilize fan 204 to drive the inside of entering box 1 with the outside air, utilize electrothermal tube 206 to heat the inside box 1, make the inside air after the heating flow in box 1.

It should be noted that, the fan 204 is used to drive the external air into the box 1, the electric heating tube 206 is used to heat the air in the box 1, so that the heated air flows in the box 1, the first motor 201 is driven, the drying cylinder 202 starts to rotate, the position of the macadamia nut can be changed, and the drying effect of the macadamia nut is better.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to filter impurities, the filtering mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a collecting box 401 fixed on the upper surface of the box body 1, a feeding box 402 is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box 401, a second motor 403 is fixed on the right side of the feeding box 402, a screw rod 404 is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor 403, a connecting cylinder 405 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding box 402 and located on the left side of the collecting box 401, a feeding pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding box 402, and a filter screen 407 is fixed on the lower surface of the feeding box 402 by pouring macadamia nuts to be dried into the feeding box 402 through the feeding pipe 406.

In this example, the filter vat has been seted up between feeding case 402 and the collection box 401, filter screen 407 is fixed at the inner wall of filter vat inner chamber, the outside of hob 404 is fixed with helical blade, drive second motor 403, make hob 404 rotate and drive macadimia nut and begin to remove left, when the macadimia nut removes left, because the outside of macadimia nut probably mixes with impurity such as piece, consequently utilize filter screen 407 to carry out the isolation to the macadimia nut, make impurity etc. drop into the inside of collection box 401, the bottom of connecting cylinder 405 runs through the upper surface of box 1 and extends to the inside of box 1 and be located the top of feed cylinder 203.

It should be noted that, the moisture inside the box body 1 can be absorbed by using the drying bag in the drying box 5, and when the macadimia nut moves leftwards by driving the second motor 403, the macadimia nut can be isolated by using the filter screen 407, so that impurities and the like fall into the collecting box 401, and the macadimia nut is filtered, so that the purpose of filtering the impurities is achieved.

It is understood that the electrical components appearing in the text are electrically connected with the main controller and the power supply, and the electrical components appearing in the text are all conventional known devices, so that the present application is not repeated, the main controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like, the control circuit of the main controller may be implemented by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the present utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so that the present utility model does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and meanwhile, the present utility model is not described in detail, and is a known technology of a person skilled in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) When this macadimia nut air dryer is used, through the inside that pours the macadimia nut that waits to air dry into feeding box 402 through inlet pipe 406, drive second motor 403 this moment for screw 404 rotates and drives the macadimia nut and begin to move left, when the macadimia nut moves left, because the outside of macadimia nut probably mixes with impurity such as piece, consequently utilize filter screen 407 can keep apart the macadimia nut, make impurity etc. fall into the inside of collecting box 401, filter the macadimia nut, make the macadimia nut fall into the inside of drying cylinder 202 afterwards.

(2) At this time, the electromagnetic valve is closed, the fan 204 is utilized to drive the outside air into the box body 1, the electric heating tube 206 is utilized to heat the air in the box body 1, the heated air flows in the box body 1, the first motor 201 is driven at this time, the drying cylinder 202 starts to rotate, the position of the macadimia nut can be changed, the drying effect of the macadimia nut is better, the drying bag in the drying box 5 is utilized to absorb the moisture in the box body 1, the box door is opened after the drying is finished, the material taking door is opened again, and the macadimia nut can be taken out.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a macadimia nut air dryer, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a drying mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (1), and a filtering mechanism (4) is arranged above the box body (1);

the drying mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201) fixed on the left side of the box body (1), a drying cylinder (202) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor (201), a feeding cylinder (203) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the drying cylinder (202), a fan (204) is fixed on the right side of the box body (1), a dust screen (205) is fixed on the right side of the box body (1), an electric heating tube (206) is fixed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the box body (1), and an exhaust pipe (207) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the box body (1);

the utility model provides a filter mechanism (4) is including fixing collecting box (401) at box (1) upper surface, the upper surface of collecting box (401) is fixed with feeding case (402), the right side of feeding case (402) is fixed with second motor (403), the outside of second motor (403) output shaft is fixed with hob (404), the lower surface of feeding case (402) just is located the left side fixed intercommunication of collecting box (401) and has connecting cylinder (405), the upper surface fixed intercommunication of feeding case (402) has inlet pipe (406), the lower surface fixed of feeding case (402) has filter screen (407).

2. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (3), and a drying box (5) is fixed on the gold coin in the inner cavity of the box body (1).

3. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of stoving section of thick bamboo (202) has seted up a plurality of circulation holes, the front of stoving section of thick bamboo (202) is seted up flutedly and is installed the frame, the internally mounted of frame has the material door of getting.

4. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove, the dustproof net (205) is mounted in the mounting groove, and the dustproof net (205) is positioned on the left side of the fan (204).

5. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying cylinder (202) is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a bearing, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feeding cylinder (203).

6. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter tank is arranged between the feeding box (402) and the collecting box (401), and the filter screen (407) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the filter tank.

7. The macadamia nut air dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of hob (404) is fixed with helical blade, the bottom of connecting cylinder (405) runs through the upper surface of box (1) and extends to the inside of box (1) and is located feed cylinder (203) top.