CN220588761U - Fireproof garment made of fireproof fabric - Google Patents
Fireproof garment made of fireproof fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN220588761U CN220588761U CN202320418078.XU CN202320418078U CN220588761U CN 220588761 U CN220588761 U CN 220588761U CN 202320418078 U CN202320418078 U CN 202320418078U CN 220588761 U CN220588761 U CN 220588761U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fireproof garment made of fireproof fabrics, which relates to the technical field of fireproof garments. According to the utility model, the outer surface layer is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite flame-retardant fibers, so that the surface of the fireproof clothes is effectively prevented from being burnt when encountering fire, the fireproof effect of the device is improved, the heat insulation layer is made of polyurethane fibers, the fireproof and waterproof effect can be effectively achieved, meanwhile, the water absorption layer is positioned at the innermost part of the fireproof clothes and is close to a human body, when the fireproof clothes are worn and enter a fire scene, the water absorption layer can absorb water to be adhered to the outer wall of the human body, the internal temperature of the fireproof clothes is reduced, the human skin is prevented from being burnt after the fireproof clothes are ignited, and the fireproof and fireproof effect of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof clothes, in particular to a fireproof fabric fireproof clothes.
Background
Fire-proof clothing is an important equipment for protecting firefighters and carrying out rescue operations. Fire fighters often use water guns and other factors to face high-temperature and high-humidity environments in rescue and fire extinguishing processes, and the fire fighters are required to have good flame retardance, waterproofness and high-temperature resistance and to be as light as possible when being used as fire-proof clothing worn by the fire fighters when being affected by strong radiant heat near a flame area for fire extinguishing rescue.
Traditional fire-proof clothing adopts four hierarchy generally, can effectively fire-resistant and fire-proof, and outer fire-retardant isolated, inlayer still are equipped with comfortable layer, are equipped with the layer that absorbs water between comfortable layer and flame retardant coating, when personnel dresses the fire-proof clothing and get into the scene of a fire, absorb water in the layer inside moisture and receive inlayer absorption and outer evaporation, very easily by evaporating to the fire-resistant effect of fire-proof clothing is influenced, in view of this, we provide a fire-resistant surface fabric fire-proof clothing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides fireproof clothing made of fireproof fabric.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fire-resistant surface fabric fire-proof clothing, includes the surface fabric main part, the surface fabric main part includes extexine, insulating layer, inlayer and water absorption layer, extexine bottom fixedly connected with insulating layer, and insulating layer bottom fixedly connected with insulating layer, insulating layer bottom fixedly connected with inlayer, and inlayer inside fixedly connected with polyester yarn, inlayer bottom fixedly connected with water absorption layer.
The upper surface of the fabric main body is fixedly connected with the outer surface layer, the outer surface layer is made of flame-retardant fabric, the outer surface layer is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite flame-retardant fibers, and the surface of the outer surface layer is coated with fireproof paint.
Above-mentioned, the insulating layer upper surface is interweaved from top to bottom through nylon fiber and is connected with outer surface layer fixed, and the insulating layer adopts polyurethane fiber material to interweave and constitute, the insulating layer upper and lower surface all is equipped with one deck warp, and the insulating layer lower surface is connected with the insulating layer through fiber interweaving.
Above-mentioned, the insulating layer adopts aluminium silicate fine fiber to interweave and forms, and the insulating layer upper surface is equipped with one deck nanometer hydrophobic layer, nanometer hydrophobic layer surface is equipped with bar hydrophobic groove.
Above-mentioned, the inside transverse interlude of inlayer has the multi-heeled polyester yarn, and the polyester yarn is the dacron material, the warp layer has been cup jointed to the polyester yarn outer wall, and the equal fixedly connected with bar fiber fabric in warp layer both sides, bar fiber fabric bottom fixedly connected with water absorption layer.
Above-mentioned, the layer that absorbs water adopts cotton type fibre cloth, and the parcel has the flexible ventilative surface fabric of one deck outside the layer that absorbs water, the layer upper surface that absorbs water is twined in polyester yarn outer wall through the fibre interweaving.
The beneficial effects are that:
compared with the prior art, the fireproof garment made of the fireproof fabric has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the outer surface layer, the heat insulation layer and the isolation layer are arranged on the outer surface of the fabric main body, the outer surface layer is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite flame-retardant fibers, and meanwhile, the fireproof coating is coated on the surface of the outer surface layer in a matching manner, so that the surface of the fireproof clothes is effectively prevented from being ignited when encountering fire, the fireproof effect of the device is improved, the heat insulation layer is made of polyurethane fibers, the fireproof water-resistant effect can be effectively achieved, and as the heat insulation layer is formed by interweaving the polyurethane fibers, a certain gap is formed in the heat insulation layer, the penetration of external water is ensured, the ventilation of the fireproof clothes is facilitated, the aluminum silicate fine fibers of the isolation layer are matched, the aluminum silicate fine fibers have a high melting point and are not easy to ignite, the external heat is effectively blocked and the safety of the fireproof clothes is improved.
2. The utility model utilizes the integral structure of the inner layer and the water-absorbing layer, the inner layer wraps the polyester yarn through the fiber, so that the toughness and the strength of the clothing are increased, the protective clothing can not be easily scratched by sharp objects outside, the safety of the fireproof clothing is further improved, meanwhile, the water-absorbing layer is positioned at the innermost part of the fireproof clothing and is close to a human body, when the fireproof clothing is worn and enters a fire scene, the water-absorbing layer can absorb water to be adhered to the outer wall of the human body, the internal temperature of the fireproof clothing is reduced, the skin of the human body is prevented from being burnt after the fireproof clothing is ignited, and the fireproof and fire-resistant effects of the device are improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a fabric body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a fabric body according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an end face of a fabric body according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fabric main body; 2. an outer surface layer; 3. a thermal insulation layer; 4. an insulating layer; 5. an inner layer; 6. a water-absorbing layer; 7. polyester yarn.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fire-resistant surface fabric fire-proof clothing, includes surface fabric main part 1, and surface fabric main part 1 includes extexine 2, insulating layer 3, insulating layer 4, inlayer 5 and layer 6 that absorbs water, extexine 2 bottom fixedly connected with insulating layer 3, and insulating layer 3 bottom fixedly connected with insulating layer 4, insulating layer 4 bottom fixedly connected with inlayer 5, and the inside fixedly connected with polyester yarn 7 of inlayer 5, inlayer 5 bottom fixedly connected with layer 6 that absorbs water.
The whole structure of the fabric main body 1 is utilized, the whole structure of the fabric main body 1 is used as the fireproof fabric of the fireproof clothes, the outer surface layer 2, the heat insulation layer 3 and the isolation layer 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the fabric main body 1, the outer surface layer 2 is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite type fireproof fibers, meanwhile, the surface of the outer surface layer 2 is matched with the fireproof coating, the surface of the fireproof clothes is effectively prevented from being ignited, the fireproof effect of the device is improved, the heat insulation layer 3 is made of polyurethane fibers, the fireproof water-resistant effect can be effectively achieved, because the heat insulation layer 3 is formed by interweaving polyurethane fibers, a certain gap is formed inside the heat insulation layer, the penetration of external water is ensured, the ventilation of the fireproof clothes is facilitated, and the aluminum silicate fine fibers of the isolation layer 4 are matched, the aluminum silicate fine fiber has a higher melting point, is not easy to ignite, effectively blocks and isolates external heat, improves the safety of the fireproof clothes, utilizes the integral structure of the inner layer 5 and the water absorption layer 6, and the inner layer 5 wraps the polyester yarns 7 through fibers, so that the toughness and strength of the clothes are increased, the protective clothes cannot be scratched by sharp external objects easily, the safety of the fireproof clothes is further improved, the water absorption layer 6 is positioned at the innermost part of the fireproof clothes and is close to a human body, when the fireproof clothes are worn to enter a fire scene, the water absorption layer 6 can absorb water to attach to the outer wall of the human body, the internal temperature of the fireproof clothes is reduced, the human skin is prevented from being burned after the fireproof clothes are ignited, and the fireproof and fireproof effect of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the upper surface of the fabric main body 1 is fixedly connected with an outer surface layer 2, the outer surface layer 2 is made of flame-retardant fabric, the outer surface layer 2 is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite flame-retardant fibers, the surface of the outer surface layer 2 is coated with fireproof paint, the upper surface of the heat insulation layer 3 is fixedly connected with the outer surface layer 2 through interweaving nylon fibers up and down, the heat insulation layer 3 is formed by interweaving polyurethane fibers, the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat insulation layer 3 are respectively provided with a layer of warp yarns, the lower surface of the heat insulation layer 3 is connected with an isolation layer 4 through interweaving fibers, the isolation layer 4 is formed by interweaving aluminum silicate fine fibers, the upper surface of the isolation layer 4 is provided with a layer of nanometer hydrophobic layer, and the surface of the nanometer hydrophobic layer is provided with a strip-shaped hydrophobic groove.
Through being equipped with extexine 2, insulating layer 3 and insulating layer 4 in surface fabric main part 1 outward appearance, extexine 2 adopts polyimide fiber and compound type flame retardant fiber to interweave and forms, cooperate simultaneously and scribble fire retardant coating at extexine 2 surface, effectively prevent that the fire-proof clothes surface from meeting the light-off, improve the fire-resistant effect of device, and insulating layer 3 adopts the polyurethane fiber material, can effectively play fire-resistant water-fast effect, because insulating layer 3 interweaves for the polyurethane fiber and forms, its inside can have certain gap, guarantee that outside water can permeate, still help fire-proof clothes to breathe freely, cooperation insulating layer 4's aluminium silicate fine fiber, aluminium silicate fine fiber fusing point is higher, difficult by the ignition, from effectively blocking and insulating external heat, improve the security of fire-proof clothes.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a plurality of polyester yarns 7 are transversely inserted in the inner layer 5, the polyester yarns 7 are made of polyester, the outer walls of the polyester yarns 7 are sleeved with a warp layer 501, both sides of the warp layer 501 are fixedly connected with strip-shaped fiber fabrics, the bottom ends of the strip-shaped fiber fabrics are fixedly connected with a water absorption layer 6, the water absorption layer 6 is made of cotton-type fiber fabrics, a layer of flexible breathable fabric is wrapped outside the water absorption layer 6, and the upper surface of the water absorption layer 6 is wound on the outer walls of the polyester yarns 7 through fiber interweaving.
Utilize inlayer 5 and the overall structure of layer 6 that absorbs water, inlayer 5 passes through fibre parcel polyester yarn 7, increase dress toughness and intensity, make the protective clothing can not be scratched inside by external sharp-pointed article easily, further improve the security of fire-proof clothing, the layer 6 that absorbs water is located the innermost of fire-proof clothing simultaneously, be close to the human body, when wearing the fire-proof clothing and get into the scene of a fire, the layer 6 inside that absorbs water can absorb water and paste human outer wall, when reducing the inside temperature of fire-proof clothing, prevent fire-proof clothing burn human skin after igniting, improve the fire-proof fire-resistant effect of device.
Working principle: the whole structure of the fabric main body 1 is utilized, the whole structure of the fabric main body 1 is used as the fireproof fabric of the fireproof clothes, the outer surface layer 2, the heat insulation layer 3 and the isolation layer 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the fabric main body 1, the outer surface layer 2 is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite type fireproof fibers, meanwhile, the surface of the outer surface layer 2 is matched with the fireproof coating, the surface of the fireproof clothes is effectively prevented from being ignited, the fireproof effect of the device is improved, the heat insulation layer 3 is made of polyurethane fibers, the fireproof water-resistant effect can be effectively achieved, because the heat insulation layer 3 is formed by interweaving polyurethane fibers, a certain gap is formed inside the heat insulation layer, the penetration of external water is ensured, the ventilation of the fireproof clothes is facilitated, and the aluminum silicate fine fibers of the isolation layer 4 are matched, the aluminum silicate fine fiber has a higher melting point, is not easy to ignite, effectively blocks and isolates external heat, improves the safety of the fireproof clothes, utilizes the integral structure of the inner layer 5 and the water absorption layer 6, and the inner layer 5 wraps the polyester yarns 7 through fibers, so that the toughness and strength of the clothes are increased, the protective clothes cannot be scratched by sharp external objects easily, the safety of the fireproof clothes is further improved, the water absorption layer 6 is positioned at the innermost part of the fireproof clothes and is close to a human body, when the fireproof clothes are worn to enter a fire scene, the water absorption layer 6 can absorb water to attach to the outer wall of the human body, the internal temperature of the fireproof clothes is reduced, the human skin is prevented from being burned after the fireproof clothes are ignited, and the fireproof and fireproof effect of the device is improved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Fireproof fabric fireproof clothes, comprising a fabric main body (1), and characterized in that: the fabric main body (1) comprises an outer surface layer (2), a heat insulation layer (3), an isolation layer (4), an inner layer (5) and a water absorption layer (6), wherein the heat insulation layer (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface layer (2), the isolation layer (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat insulation layer (3), the inner layer (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the isolation layer (4), polyester yarns (7) are fixedly connected to the inner layer (5), and the water absorption layer (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner layer (5).
2. The fire resistant fabric fire suit of claim 1, wherein: the fire-retardant fabric is characterized in that an outer surface layer (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fabric main body (1), the outer surface layer (2) is a fire-retardant fabric, the outer surface layer (2) is formed by interweaving polyimide fibers and composite fire-retardant fibers, and the surface of the outer surface layer (2) is coated with fire-retardant paint.
3. The fire resistant fabric fire suit of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the heat insulation layer (3) is fixedly connected with the outer surface layer (2) through nylon fiber up-down interweaving, the heat insulation layer (3) is formed by interweaving polyurethane fiber materials, the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat insulation layer (3) are respectively provided with a layer of warp yarns, and the lower surface of the heat insulation layer (3) is connected with the heat insulation layer (4) through fiber interweaving.
4. The fire resistant fabric fire suit of claim 1, wherein: the insulating layer (4) is formed by interweaving aluminum silicate fine fibers, a layer of nanometer hydrophobic layer is arranged on the upper surface of the insulating layer (4), and a strip-shaped hydrophobic groove is arranged on the surface of the nanometer hydrophobic layer.
5. The fire resistant fabric fire suit of claim 1, wherein: the inside transverse interlude of inlayer (5) has many polyester yarns (7), and polyester yarns (7) are the dacron material, warp layer (501) has been cup jointed to polyester yarns (7) outer wall, and the equal fixedly connected with bar fiber fabric in warp layer (501) both sides, bar fiber fabric bottom fixedly connected with layer (6) that absorbs water.
6. The fire resistant fabric fire suit of claim 1, wherein: the cotton type polyester fiber fabric is adopted as the water absorption layer (6), a layer of flexible breathable fabric is wrapped outside the water absorption layer (6), and the upper surface of the water absorption layer (6) is intertwined with the outer wall of the polyester fiber yarn (7) through fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320418078.XU CN220588761U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Fireproof garment made of fireproof fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320418078.XU CN220588761U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Fireproof garment made of fireproof fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220588761U true CN220588761U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90183096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320418078.XU Active CN220588761U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Fireproof garment made of fireproof fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220588761U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-07 CN CN202320418078.XU patent/CN220588761U/en active Active
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