CN220574801U - Drilling device convenient to hardware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device convenient for hardware, which comprises an operation table, wherein a collecting mechanism is arranged on the operation table, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting box fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the operation table, two limiting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the supporting box, a collecting box is slidably arranged between the two limiting plates, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the position, between the two limiting plates, of the supporting box, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the exhaust fan and the inner wall of the supporting box, a plurality of second long leakage holes are uniformly formed in the middle position of the operation table, a drilling machine is arranged at the upper end of the operation table, an adjusting mechanism for enabling the drilling machine to lift is arranged on the operation table, and a clamping mechanism for fixing hardware is arranged on the operation table. According to the utility model, the collection mechanism is convenient for collecting the scraps on the operation table, so that the scraps are prevented from accumulating, and the continuous operation of the device is influenced.

Description

Drilling device convenient to hardware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware, in particular to a drilling device convenient for hardware.

Background

The hardware is a tool obtained by processing and casting metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin and the like, and is used for fixing things, processing things, decorating and the like, and a drilling machine is needed in the processing process of the hardware.

The general drilling machine is a machine and equipment which can leave cylindrical holes or holes on a target object by using a tool which is harder and sharper than the target object in a rotary cutting or rotary extrusion mode, and after the drilling of the hardware is completed, a large amount of hardware chips are left on an operating platform and cannot be cleaned timely, so that the hardware chips are accumulated on the operating platform, the subsequent clamping of other workpieces is inconvenient, the workpiece is easy to incline, the machining precision is influenced, the operation of the work is not facilitated, and the work efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a drilling device convenient for hardware.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

drilling equipment for five metals of being convenient for, the operation panel comprises an operation bench, be equipped with collection mechanism on the operation panel, collection mechanism includes the supporting box of fixed mounting at the operation panel lower surface, supporting box inner wall both ends respectively fixed mounting have two limiting plates, two slidable mounting has the collection box between the limiting plates, the supporting box is located position one side fixed mounting between two limiting plates has the air exhauster, air exhauster and supporting box inner wall junction fixed mounting have the filter, a plurality of second elongated leak holes have evenly been seted up to the intermediate position of operation panel, the upper end of operation panel is equipped with the drilling machine, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who makes the drilling machine lift on the operation panel, be equipped with the fixture who is used for fixed hardware on the operation panel.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises two U-shaped fixing rods fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the operating platform, two opening holes are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of the two U-shaped fixing rods, two supporting rods are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the drilling machine, two ends of the two supporting rods are respectively and slidably arranged in the two opening holes, two second circular gears are respectively and rotatably arranged at two ends of the two supporting rods, a long toothed rod is fixedly arranged at one side of each U-shaped fixing rod, which is close to the two opening holes, of the two U-shaped fixing rods, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of one supporting rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each L-shaped fixing plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the center end of one second circular gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises four fixing blocks fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the operating platform, two screw rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the four fixing blocks, two long sliding holes are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the operating platform, which are positioned on a plurality of second long leakage holes, the four fixing blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the two long sliding holes, two T-shaped push plates are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the two screw rods respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two T-shaped push plates, the two T-shaped push plates are respectively and slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the two long sliding holes and the outer surfaces of the operating platform, two clamping plates are respectively and slidably arranged on the upper surfaces of two ends of the operating platform, and four springs are respectively and fixedly arranged between the two clamping plates and the two T-shaped push plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model, two U-shaped shells are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the operating platform, and two clamping plates are respectively and slidably arranged in the two U-shaped shells.

As a further scheme of the utility model, two screw rods respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of two fixed blocks, one ends of the two screw rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two first round gears, the lower surfaces of two ends of two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two sliding rods, a plurality of clamping teeth are respectively and uniformly fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of one sides of the lower ends of the two sliding rods, the two first round gears are respectively meshed with a plurality of clamping teeth of the lower ends of the two sliding rods, two square sliding holes are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of one sides of two limiting plates, and the two sliding rods are respectively and slidably arranged in the two opening holes and the two square sliding holes.

As a further scheme of the utility model, two first long leak holes are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the operating platform, four L-shaped limiting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of two sides of the two first long leak holes of the operating platform, two baffle plates are respectively and slidably arranged on two sides between the four L-shaped limiting rods, four push rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the two T-shaped push plates, four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends, far away from each other, of the four push rods, the other ends of the four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of one ends of the four baffle plates, four L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the operating platform, and the four connecting rods are respectively and slidably arranged on the four L-shaped fixing plates.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. due to the adoption of the collecting mechanism, the problem that scraps generated by drilling are difficult to collect when the drilling device works is effectively solved, and then the scraps are prevented from accumulating, so that the workpieces are inconvenient to clamp, the workpieces are easy to incline, and the machining precision is affected.

2. Because four springs are adopted, when the two clamping plates clamp the hardware, the drilling machine can continuously drill the hardware, and further the drilling machine can work normally.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a drilling device for hardware in the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom end of an operation table of a drilling device for hardware;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drilling device for hardware according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a supporting box of the drilling device for hardware;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a U-shaped fixing rod; 3. a support rod; 4. a drilling machine; 5. an opening hole; 6. a slide bar; 7. latch teeth; 8. a first circular gear; 9. a long toothed bar; 10. a second circular gear; 11. an L-shaped fixing plate; 12. a motor; 13. a first elongated weep hole; 14. an L-shaped limit rod; 15. a baffle; 16. a fixed block; 17. a T-shaped push plate; 18. a screw rod; 19. a spring; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a U-shaped housing; 22. a second elongated weep hole; 23. a push rod; 24. a connecting rod; 25. an L-shaped fixing plate; 26. a supporting box; 27. a collection box; 28. a limiting plate; 29. square slide hole; 30. a filter plate; 31. an exhaust fan; 32. an elongated slide aperture.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drilling device convenient to five metals is used, including operation panel 1, be equipped with collection mechanism on the operation panel 1, collection mechanism includes the supporting box 26 of fixed mounting at operation panel 1 lower surface, two limiting plates 28 are fixed mounting respectively to supporting box 26 inner wall both ends, slidable mounting has collection box 27 between two limiting plates 28, position one side fixed mounting that supporting box 26 is located between two limiting plates 28 has air exhauster 31, air exhauster 31 and supporting box 26 inner wall junction fixed mounting have filter 30, a plurality of long small-bore 22 of second have evenly been seted up to operation panel 1's intermediate position, operation panel 1's upper end is equipped with drilling machine 4, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who makes drilling machine 4 go up and down on operation panel 1, be equipped with the fixture that is used for fixed five metals piece on operation panel 1, through collection mechanism, be convenient for collect the processing to the five metals piece on the operation panel 1.

In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism includes two U-shaped dead levers 2 of fixed mounting at the both ends of operation panel 1 upper surface, two opening holes 5 have been seted up respectively to the surface of two U-shaped dead levers 2, two fixed mounting have two bracing pieces 3 respectively at the both ends of drilling machine 4, the both ends of two bracing pieces 3 slidable mounting respectively in two opening holes 5, two second round gears 10 are installed in the both ends rotation of two bracing pieces 3 respectively, one side fixed mounting that two U-shaped dead levers 2 are close to two opening holes 5 respectively has long rack bar 9, one side fixedly connected with L-shaped fixed plate 11 of one bracing piece 3, the surface fixed mounting of L-shaped fixed plate 11 has motor 12, the output of motor 12 and the central point fixed connection of one of them second round gears 10, drilling machine 4 descends and drills of being convenient for.

In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes four fixed blocks 16 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the operation platform 1, two screw rods 18 are symmetrically installed between the four fixed blocks 16 in a rotating manner, two long sliding holes 32 are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of two sides of the operation platform 1, which are located on the plurality of second long leakage holes 22, the four fixed blocks 16 are respectively located at two ends of the two long sliding holes 32, two T-shaped push plates 17 are respectively installed on the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 18 in a threaded manner, the two screw rods 18 respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two T-shaped push plates 17, the two T-shaped push plates 17 are respectively slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the two long sliding holes 32 and the operation platform 1, two clamping plates 20 are respectively slidably installed on the upper surfaces of two ends of the operation platform 1, and four springs 19 are respectively fixedly installed between the two clamping plates 20 and the two T-shaped push plates 17, so that clamping and fixing of hardware can be conveniently performed.

In this embodiment, two U-shaped shells 21 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of two sides of the console 1, and two clamping plates 20 are slidably mounted in the two U-shaped shells 21, so as to limit the two clamping plates 20.

In this embodiment, two lead screws 18 respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of two fixing blocks 16, one ends of the two lead screws 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with two first round gears 8, the lower surfaces of two ends of two support rods 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with two slide bars 6, a plurality of latches 7 are respectively and uniformly fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the lower ends of the two slide bars 6, the two first round gears 8 are respectively meshed with a plurality of latches 7 at the lower ends of the two slide bars 6, two square slide holes 29 are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of one sides of two limiting plates 28, and the two slide bars 6 are respectively and slidably installed in two opening holes 5 and two square slide holes 29.

In this embodiment, two first long leak holes 13 are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of two sides of the operation console 1, four L-shaped limiting rods 14 are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of two sides of the operation console 1 located at two first long leak holes 13, two baffles 15 are respectively slidably mounted on two sides between the four L-shaped limiting rods 14, four push rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of two T-shaped push plates 17, four connecting rods 24 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends, away from each other, of the four push rods 23, the other ends of the four connecting rods 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of one ends of the four baffles 15, four L-shaped fixing plates 25 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the operation console 1, and the four connecting rods 24 are respectively slidably mounted on the four L-shaped fixing plates 25, so that hardware scraps fall into the collecting box 27 conveniently.

From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present utility model achieve the following technical effects: when the hardware needs to be drilled, the hardware is placed on a plurality of second long leakage holes 22 on the operating platform 1, the drilling machine 4 is started, one of the second round gears 10 is driven to rotate by operating the motor 12 on the L-shaped fixing plate 11, one of the second round gears 10 rotates on one of the long tooth bars 9, the two support rods 3 slide downwards in the two opening holes 5 to drive the other second round gear 10 to rotate on the other long tooth bar 9, when the two support rods 3 slide downwards in the two opening holes 5, the two slide bars 6 are pushed to slide in the two opening holes 5 and the two square slide holes 29, the plurality of clamping teeth 7 on the two slide bars 6 drive the two first round gears 8 to rotate, so that the two screw rods 18 between the four fixing blocks 16 are driven to rotate, the two T-shaped push plates 17 slide in the two long slide holes 32, the four springs 19 push the two clamping plates 20 to slide in the two U-shaped shells 21 to approach each other so as to clamp hardware on the operation table 1, when the drilling machine 4 continuously drills downwards, the four springs 19 continuously press the surfaces of the two clamping plates 20, meanwhile, when the two T-shaped push plates 17 move, the four push rods 23 push the four connecting rods 24 so that the four baffle plates 15 slide between the four L-shaped limiting rods 14 to approach each other, the two first long-shaped leakage holes 13 are closed, when the drilling is finished, the two clamping plates 20 move away from each other to separate from clamping the hardware while the drilling is finished, the four baffle plates 15 slide between the four L-shaped limiting rods 14 to approach each other so that the two first long-shaped leakage holes 13 are opened, and by starting the exhaust fan 31, chips on the operation table 1 are sucked into the supporting box 26 from the operation table 1 through the plurality of second long-shaped leakage holes 22 and the two first long-shaped leakage holes 13, the waste water enters the collecting box 27 through the blocking of the two limiting plates 28, and is collected.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of being practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Drilling equipment for five metals of being convenient for, including operation panel (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with collection mechanism on operation panel (1), collection mechanism includes supporting box (26) of fixed mounting at operation panel (1) lower surface, supporting box (26) inner wall both ends respectively fixed mounting have two limiting plates (28), two slidable mounting has collection box (27) between limiting plates (28), supporting box (26) are located position one side fixed mounting between two limiting plates (28) has air exhauster (31), air exhauster (31) and supporting box (26) inner wall junction fixed mounting have filter (30), a plurality of long leak hole (22) of second have evenly been seted up to the intermediate position of operation panel (1), the upper end of operation panel (1) is equipped with drilling machine (4), be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who makes drilling machine (4) go up and down on operation panel (1), be equipped with the fixture who is used for the mounting on operation panel (1).

2. The drilling device for hardware is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two U-shaped fixing rods (2) fixedly installed at two ends of the upper surface of the operating platform (1), two opening holes (5) are respectively formed in the outer surface of each U-shaped fixing rod (2), two supporting rods (3) are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of the drilling machine (4), two ends of each supporting rod (3) are respectively slidably installed in the two opening holes (5), two second round gears (10) are respectively rotatably installed at two ends of each supporting rod (3), a long toothed rod (9) is fixedly installed at one side, close to the two opening holes (5), of each U-shaped fixing rod (2), an L-shaped fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting rod (3), a motor (12) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each L-shaped fixing plate (11), and the output end of each motor (12) is fixedly connected with the center end of one second round gear (10).

3. The drilling device for hardware is convenient to use according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises four fixing blocks (16) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the operation table (1), two screw rods (18) are symmetrically installed between the four fixing blocks (16) in a rotating mode, two long sliding holes (32) are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the operation table (1) located at a plurality of second long leakage holes (22), four fixing blocks (16) are respectively arranged at two ends of the two long sliding holes (32), two T-shaped pushing plates (17) are respectively installed on the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (18) in a threaded mode, two screw rods (18) penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two T-shaped pushing plates (17) respectively, two T-shaped pushing plates (17) are respectively installed on the outer surfaces of the two long sliding holes (32) and the operation table (1) in a sliding mode, two clamping plates (20) are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of two ends of the operation table (1) in a sliding mode, and four springs are respectively installed between the two clamping plates (20) and the two T-shaped pushing plates (17) in a sliding mode.

4. A drilling device for hardware according to claim 3, characterized in that two U-shaped shells (21) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the operating table (1), and two clamping plates (20) are slidably mounted in the two U-shaped shells (21).

5. The drilling device for hardware is convenient to use according to claim 3, wherein two lead screws (18) penetrate through the outer surfaces of two fixed blocks (16) respectively, one ends of the two lead screws (18) are fixedly connected with two first round gears (8) respectively, two lower surfaces of two ends of the supporting rod (3) are fixedly connected with two sliding rods (6) respectively, a plurality of clamping teeth (7) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one side of the lower ends of the two sliding rods (6) respectively, the two first round gears (8) are meshed with a plurality of clamping teeth (7) of the lower ends of the two sliding rods (6) respectively, two square sliding holes (29) are formed in one side outer surfaces of two limiting plates (28) respectively, and the two sliding rods (6) are slidably installed in two opening holes (5) and the two square sliding holes (29) respectively.

6. The drilling device for hardware is convenient to use according to claim 3, wherein two first long-shaped leakage holes (13) are respectively formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the operation table (1), four L-shaped limiting rods (14) are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of two sides of the two first long-shaped leakage holes (13) of the operation table (1), two baffle plates (15) are respectively slidably mounted between the two sides of the L-shaped limiting rods (14), four push rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the T-shaped push plate (17), four connecting rods (24) are respectively fixedly connected to one ends, away from each other, of the four push rods (23), the other ends of the four connecting rods (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of one ends of the four baffle plates (15), four L-shaped fixing plates (25) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the operation table (1), and the four connecting rods (24) are respectively slidably mounted on the four L-shaped fixing plates (25).