CN220572196U - Disposable intravenous blood collection needle - Google Patents
Disposable intravenous blood collection needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN220572196U CN220572196U CN202321359522.1U CN202321359522U CN220572196U CN 220572196 U CN220572196 U CN 220572196U CN 202321359522 U CN202321359522 U CN 202321359522U CN 220572196 U CN220572196 U CN 220572196U
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims 9
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 title claims 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于儿童血液肿瘤技术领域,具体涉及一次性使用静脉管道采血针。The utility model belongs to the technical field of children's blood tumors, and specifically relates to a disposable venous pipeline blood collection needle.
背景技术Background technique
静脉采血是临床护士发生血源性病原体职业暴露的高危环节,因此护士在为此类患者采血时承受了巨大的心理压力。普通采血针和防护设计不到位的采血针仍然目前是我国临床上最常用的静脉采血工具,在采血过程中容易发生针刺伤。Venous blood collection is a high-risk link for clinical nurses to be exposed to blood-borne pathogens. Therefore, nurses are under great psychological pressure when collecting blood from such patients. Ordinary blood collection needles and blood collection needles with inadequate protective design are still the most commonly used clinical venous blood collection tools in my country, and needle stick injuries are prone to occur during the blood collection process.
经检索,公告号:CN215227683U,公开了一次性回缩式防针刺静脉采血针,其特征在于,包括:针座、套管、集血针座,所述针座前端设置有穿刺针,所述针座上设置有针翼,所述套管套在针座上,所述套管上设置有条形孔,所述针翼可滑动设置在条形孔内,所述针座前端设置有卡头,所述针座前端套有弹簧,所述弹簧位于卡头前端,所述套管上设置有通孔,所述通孔内设置有销子,所述销子用于卡住卡头,所述针座后端连通有软管,所述软管上设置有连接座,所述集血针座前端设置有鲁尔接口,所述连接座与鲁尔接口连接,所述鲁尔接口连接有出血头,所述集血针座尾部贴有防护贴膜,本实用新型该一次性回缩式防针刺静脉采血针具有设计合理,使用方便等特点。After retrieval, the announcement number: CN215227683U discloses a disposable retractable anti-needle venous blood collection needle, which is characterized in that it includes: a needle seat, a cannula, and a blood collection needle seat. The front end of the needle seat is provided with a puncture needle, so The needle seat is provided with a needle wing, the sleeve is placed on the needle seat, the sleeve is provided with a strip hole, the needle wing is slidably disposed in the strip hole, and the front end of the needle seat is provided with a The chuck is covered with a spring at the front end of the needle seat. The spring is located at the front end of the chuck. A through hole is provided on the sleeve. A pin is provided in the through hole. The pin is used to hold the chuck. , the rear end of the needle seat is connected with a hose, the hose is provided with a connection seat, the front end of the blood collection needle seat is provided with a Luer interface, the connection seat is connected to the Luer interface, and the Luer interface A bleeding head is connected, and a protective film is affixed to the tail of the blood collection needle holder. The disposable retractable anti-needle venous blood collection needle of the present invention has the characteristics of reasonable design and convenient use.
针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为存在以下缺陷:上述申请案中静脉采血针的一端设有针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等,虽然方便对部分患者进行采血,但是现有儿童血液肿瘤是需要通过利用picc或cvc进行抽血,从而儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士利用静脉采血针对儿童进行采血时,无需使用穿刺针,因此,儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士每次对儿童患者进行采血时都需要将针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等部分丢掉,不仅增加采血操作的繁琐性,且造成一定程度的浪费;Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects: one end of the venous blood collection needle in the above-mentioned application is equipped with a needle seat, a needle wing, a puncture needle, a protective cap, a skin patch, etc., although it is convenient for blood collection for some patients, but Currently, children with hematological tumors need to use picc or cvc to draw blood. Therefore, when clinical nurses in the pediatric hematological oncology department use venous blood collection to collect blood from children, they do not need to use puncture needles. Therefore, clinical nurses in the pediatric hematological oncology department need to use venous blood collection every time. When collecting blood from pediatric patients, they need to throw away the needle holder, needle wing, puncture needle, protective cap, skin patch, etc., which not only increases the complexity of the blood collection operation, but also causes a certain degree of waste;
因此对于现有一次性回缩式防针刺静脉采血针的改进,设计一种新型一次性使用静脉管道采血针以改变上述技术缺陷。Therefore, for the improvement of the existing disposable retractable anti-needle venous blood collection needle, a new disposable venous pipeline blood collection needle is designed to change the above technical defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一次性使用静脉管道采血针,旨在解决现有技术下儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士每次对儿童患者进行采血时都需要将穿刺针与针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等分离并部分丢掉,不仅增加采血操作的繁琐性,且造成一定程度浪费的技术问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a disposable intravenous blood collection needle, aiming to solve the problem that under the existing technology, clinical nurses in the pediatric hematology and oncology department need to connect the puncture needle with the blood collection needle every time they collect blood from a child patient. The needle holder, needle wing, puncture needle, protective cap and skin patch are separated and partially discarded, which not only increases the complexity of the blood collection operation, but also causes a certain degree of wasteful technical problems.
(2)技术方案(2)Technical solutions
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了这样一次性使用静脉管道采血针,包括输液软管,所述输液软管的一端固定连接有第一连接头,所述输液软管远离第一连接头的一端固定连接有第二连接头,所述第一连接头远离输液软管的一端连接有防护盖,所述第二连接头远离输液软管的一端通过螺纹杆与集血针座进行连接,所述螺纹杆的一端延伸至集血针座的内部固定连接有出血头。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a disposable intravenous blood collection needle, which includes an infusion hose. One end of the infusion hose is fixedly connected with a first connector, and the infusion hose is away from the first connector. One end of the first connector is fixedly connected with a second connector, the end of the first connector away from the infusion hose is connected to a protective cover, and the end of the second connector away from the infusion hose is connected to the blood collection needle holder through a threaded rod, One end of the threaded rod extends to the interior of the blood collection needle seat and is fixedly connected with a bleeding head.
优选地,所述第一连接头与防护盖的连接方式为螺纹连接。Preferably, the connection between the first connector and the protective cover is a threaded connection.
进一步的,所述集血针座的内部开设有供螺纹杆螺纹连接的螺纹孔。Furthermore, a threaded hole for threaded connection of a threaded rod is provided inside the blood collection needle holder.
更进一步的,所述螺纹孔的内部结构大小大于出血头的外部结构大小。Furthermore, the internal structural size of the threaded hole is larger than the external structural size of the bleeding head.
更进一步的,所述集血针座呈圆锥状结构设计,所述集血针座的外圆周壁上对称设有两组防滑部,所述防滑部的外表面设有若干组防滑颗粒。Furthermore, the blood collection needle holder is designed in a conical structure. Two sets of anti-skid parts are symmetrically provided on the outer circumferential wall of the blood collection needle holder, and several sets of anti-skid particles are provided on the outer surface of the anti-skid part.
更进一步的,所述第一连接头和防护盖外圆周壁上均雕刻有防滑纹理。Furthermore, the first connector and the outer circumferential wall of the protective cover are both engraved with anti-slip textures.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
本实用新型通过输液软管、第一连接头、第二连接头、防护盖、螺纹部、集血针座、防滑部以及出血头的设置,通过将第一连接头的通孔与picc或cvc的管子一端进行插接,便于儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士对儿童患者进行采血,通过去除针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等不必要的设置,进而省去儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士每次对儿童患者进行采血时需将针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等部分丢掉的操作,使得采血操作更加便捷,且能够避免造成不必要的浪费,从而能够节约成本。Through the arrangement of the infusion hose, the first connector, the second connector, the protective cover, the threaded part, the blood collection needle holder, the anti-slip part and the bleeding head, the utility model connects the through hole of the first connector with the picc or cvc One end of the tube is plugged in to facilitate clinical nurses in the pediatric hematology and oncology department to collect blood from pediatric patients. By removing unnecessary settings such as needle holders, needle wings, puncture needles, protective caps, and skin patches, the pediatric hematology and oncology department saves time. Clinical nurses need to throw away the needle holder, needle wing, puncture needle, protective cap, skin patch and other parts every time they collect blood from a child patient, making the blood collection operation more convenient and avoiding unnecessary waste, thus enabling save costs.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图一;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体结构示意图二;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型出血头结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bleeding head of the present utility model.
附图中的标记为:1、输液软管;2、第一连接头;3、第二连接头;4、防护盖;5、螺纹杆;6、集血针座;601、防滑部;7、出血头。The marks in the drawings are: 1. Infusion hose; 2. First connector; 3. Second connector; 4. Protective cover; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Blood collection needle holder; 601, anti-slip part; 7 , bleeding head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本具体实施方式是一次性使用静脉管道采血针,其结构示意图如图1-图3所示,包括输液软管,输液软管1的一端固定连接有第一连接头2,输液软管1远离第一连接头2的一端固定连接有第二连接头3,第一连接头2远离输液软管1的一端连接有防护盖4,第二连接头3远离输液软管1的一端通过螺纹杆5与集血针座6进行连接,螺纹杆5的一端延伸至集血针座6的内部固定连接有出血头7。This specific embodiment is a disposable intravenous blood collection needle. Its structural schematic diagram is shown in Figures 1 to 3. It includes an infusion hose. One end of the infusion hose 1 is fixedly connected with a first connector 2, and the infusion hose 1 is away from the One end of the first connector 2 is fixedly connected to a second connector 3. The end of the first connector 2 away from the infusion hose 1 is connected to a protective cover 4. The end of the second connector 3 away from the infusion hose 1 passes through a threaded rod 5. Connected to the blood collection needle holder 6 , one end of the threaded rod 5 extends to the inside of the blood collection needle holder 6 and is fixedly connected with a bleeding head 7 .
其中,第一连接头2与防护盖4的连接方式为螺纹连接,螺纹的连接方式,方便将防护盖4与第一连接头2进行拆装,出血头7的外侧套设有针套,通过防护套能够对出血头7不适用期间进行防护,避免出血头7暴露在外造成污染,集血针座6的内部开设有供螺纹杆5螺纹连接的螺纹孔,且螺纹孔的内部结构大小大于针套的外部结构大小,便于将针套插入至集血针座6内部,利用螺纹杆5与螺纹孔的配合使用,方便第二连接头3与集血针座6进行组装固定。Among them, the connection method between the first connector 2 and the protective cover 4 is a threaded connection. The threaded connection method facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the protective cover 4 and the first connector 2. The outer side of the bleeding head 7 is provided with a needle sleeve. The protective cover can protect the bleeding head 7 when it is not suitable to prevent the bleeding head 7 from being exposed to the outside and cause contamination. The blood collection needle seat 6 has a threaded hole for the threaded rod 5 to be threadedly connected inside, and the internal structure of the threaded hole is larger than the needle. The external structure of the sleeve is sized to facilitate the insertion of the needle sleeve into the blood collection needle holder 6, and the use of the threaded rod 5 and the threaded hole to facilitate the assembly and fixation of the second connector 3 and the blood collection needle holder 6.
此外,集血针座6呈圆锥状结构设计,集血针座6的外圆周壁上对称设有两组防滑部601,防滑部601的外表面设有若干组防滑颗粒,当使用者对患者进行采血时,通过手握防滑部601对集血针座6进行拿取,结合防滑颗粒的设置,能够增加手握时与集血针座6的防滑阻力,从而起到一定的防滑作用,避免拿取集血针座6期间易出现脱落打滑现象,第一连接头2和防护盖4外圆周壁上均雕刻有防滑纹理,防滑纹理的设置,能够增加手握第一连接头2、第二连接头3以及防护盖4时的摩擦阻力,进而便于将第二连接头3的螺纹部5与集血针座6进行旋转拆装,通过旋转防护盖4便于将其与第一连接头2进行旋转拆装,第一连接头2的内部开设有供picc或cvc管子一端插接的通孔,通过将第一连接头2的通孔与picc或cvc的一端进行插接,便于儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士对儿童患者进行采血,本实施例中,通过去除针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等不必要的设置,无需儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士每次对儿童患者进行采血时还需将针座、针翼、穿刺针、护帽以及皮肤贴等部分丢掉,避免造成不必要的浪费,从而能够节约成本,本实用新型通过设计方便儿童血液肿瘤科的临床护士对儿童患者进行采血的同时,节约成本。In addition, the blood collection needle holder 6 is designed in a conical structure. Two sets of anti-slip portions 601 are symmetrically provided on the outer circumferential wall of the blood collection needle holder 6. The outer surface of the anti-slip portion 601 is provided with several sets of anti-slip particles. When the user touches the patient When collecting blood, the anti-slip part 601 is used to hold the blood collection needle holder 6. Combined with the setting of anti-slip particles, the anti-slip resistance between the hand and the blood collection needle holder 6 can be increased, thereby playing a certain anti-slip effect and preventing the blood collection needle holder 6 from slipping. When taking the blood collection needle holder 6, it is easy to fall off and slip. The outer circumferential walls of the first connector 2 and the protective cover 4 are engraved with anti-slip textures. The setting of the anti-slip textures can increase the number of people holding the first connector 2 and the second connector. The friction resistance between the connector 3 and the protective cover 4 facilitates the rotation and disassembly of the threaded portion 5 of the second connector 3 and the blood collection needle holder 6, and the rotation of the protective cover 4 facilitates the connection with the first connector 2. Rotation and disassembly, the first connector 2 has a through hole for plugging one end of the picc or cvc tube inside. By plugging the through hole of the first connector 2 with one end of the picc or cvc, it is convenient for children's hematology and oncology department Clinical nurses in the pediatric hematology and oncology department collect blood from pediatric patients. In this embodiment, by removing unnecessary settings such as needle holders, needle wings, puncture needles, protective caps, and skin patches, there is no need for clinical nurses in the pediatric hematology and oncology department to collect blood from pediatric patients every time. When collecting blood, the needle seat, needle wing, puncture needle, protective cap, skin patch and other parts need to be thrown away to avoid unnecessary waste and thereby save costs. The utility model is designed to facilitate clinical nurses in the pediatric hematology and oncology department to treat children. Patients can collect blood while saving costs.
本实施例中的所有技术特征均可根据实际需要而进行自由组合。All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实现方案,除此之外,本实用新型还可以其它方式实现,在不脱离本技术方案构思的前提下任何显而易见的替换均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are the preferred implementation solutions of the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of the technical solution are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Inside.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119157537A (en) * | 2024-09-06 | 2024-12-20 | 扬州美德莱医疗用品股份有限公司 | A disposable blood collection transfer device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119157537A (en) * | 2024-09-06 | 2024-12-20 | 扬州美德莱医疗用品股份有限公司 | A disposable blood collection transfer device |
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