CN220560967U - Vertical lathe with quick tool lifting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical lathe with a rapid cutter lifting structure, which comprises a base, wherein the rear end of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical frame, the front side of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, the top end of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the inner side of the vertical frame is provided with a sliding groove, the tail end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, the front end of the movable block is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the tail end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail, one side of the electric sliding rail is slidably connected with an electric push rod through a sliding block, and the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the clamping frame. According to the utility model, the clamping frame and the processing device can be moved through the electric sliding rail and the sliding block, so that the processing device can be moved into or out of the position below the milling cutter, the automatic feeding and discharging of the device are facilitated, the processing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the workpiece is pushed onto the clamping rod through the electric push rod, the workpiece can be fixed, and the shaking during processing is prevented.

Description

Vertical lathe with quick tool lifting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical lathes, in particular to a vertical lathe with a rapid cutter lifting structure.

Background

The vertical lathe belongs to large-scale mechanical equipment and is used for processing large-scale and heavy-duty workpieces with large radial dimension, relatively small axial dimension and complex shape. Such as cylindrical surfaces, end surfaces, conical surfaces, cylindrical holes, conical holes and the like of various discs, wheels and sleeve-type workpieces. The additional device can also be used for processing such as threading, spherical surface turning, profiling, milling, grinding and the like. Compared with the horizontal lathe, the workpiece is clamped on the inside of the clamp decoration of the horizontal lathe. The spindle axis of the vertical lathe is in vertical layout, and the table surface of the workbench is in a horizontal plane, so that the clamping and alignment of workpieces are convenient, the layout reduces the load of the spindle and the bearing, and the vertical lathe can maintain working precision for a long time.

When the existing vertical lathe processes parts with different sizes, the manual feeding and discharging are needed for the lathe, so that the processing efficiency is low, and when a cutter moves, the offset easily occurs, so that the processing error is large, and the practicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vertical lathe with a rapid tool lifting structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vertical lathe of sword structure is lifted fast, includes the base, the rear end fixedly connected with of base erects the frame, the front side fixedly connected with card pole of erectting the frame, the top fixedly connected with lifter of erectting the frame, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of erectting the frame, the terminal fixedly connected with movable block of lifter, and is connected through the slider between movable block and the spout, the front end fixedly connected with cylinder of movable block, the terminal fixedly connected with motor of cylinder, the terminal threaded connection of motor has milling cutter.

The top fixedly connected with electric slide rail of base, one side of electric slide rail is through slider sliding connection has electric putter, electric putter's end fixedly connected with card frame.

Preferably, the four corners of the base are provided with mounting holes, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a soft rubber pad.

Preferably, the central axis of the lifting rod coincides with the vertical central axis of the vertical frame, and the movable block forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove through the sliding block.

Preferably, the central axis of the cylinder coincides with the horizontal central axis of the motor, and a rotating structure is formed between the milling cutter and the motor.

Preferably, the height of the clamping rod is the same as that of the electric sliding rail, and the horizontal center line of the clamping rod coincides with the horizontal center line of the electric sliding rail.

Preferably, the electric push rod forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the electric sliding rail, and the horizontal central line of the clamping frame coincides with the central line of the electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the workpiece is conveyed to the base through the external conveying device, the processed device can be clamped by utilizing the cooperation of the electric push rod and the clamping frame, the clamping frame and the processed device can be moved through the electric slide rail and the slide block, the processed device can be conveniently moved into or out of the lower part of the milling cutter, the automatic feeding and discharging of the device are convenient, the processing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the workpiece is pushed onto the clamping rod through the electric push rod, the workpiece can be fixed, and the shaking during processing is prevented.

2. According to the utility model, the positions of the motor and the milling cutter can be adjusted through the air cylinder, so that different parts of a workpiece can be conveniently machined, the movable block can move up and down through the lifting rod, the purpose of rapidly lifting the cutter can be realized by matching with the use of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the sliding groove and the sliding block can play a limiting role when the movable block moves, the deviation during machining is prevented, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall elevational view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical frame; 3. a clamping rod; 4. a lifting rod; 5. a chute; 6. a movable block; 7. a cylinder; 8. a motor; 9. a milling cutter; 10. an electric slide rail; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a clamping frame; 13. a mounting hole; 14. a soft rubber cushion.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a vertical lathe of sword structure is lifted fast, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the rear end fixedly connected with of base 1 erects frame 2, the front side fixedly connected with clamping bar 3 of erects frame 2, the top fixedly connected with lifter 4 of erects frame 2, spout 5 has been seted up to the inboard of erects frame 2, the terminal fixedly connected with movable block 6 of lifter 4, and be connected through the slider between movable block 6 and the spout 5, further, the axis of lifter 4 coincides with the vertical central line of erects frame 2, movable block 6 passes through slider and constitutes sliding construction between spout 5, the front end fixedly connected with cylinder 7 of movable block 6, the terminal fixedly connected with motor 8 of cylinder 7, the terminal threaded connection of motor 8 has milling cutter 9, further, the axis of cylinder 7 coincides with the horizontal central line of motor 8, constitute revolution mechanic between milling cutter 9 and the motor 8, start-up motor 8 can make milling cutter 9 rotate, can process the work piece, utilize cylinder 7 can adjust the position of motor 8 and milling cutter 9, be convenient for process the different positions of work piece.

The top fixedly connected with electric slide rail 10 of base 1, electric slide rail 10's one side is through slider sliding connection's electric putter 11, electric putter 11's end fixedly connected with cartridge 12, further, the height of cartridge 3 is the same with electric slide rail 10's height, the horizontal central line of cartridge 3 and electric slide rail 10's horizontal central line coincidence, further, electric putter 11 passes through slider and electric slide rail 10 between constitute sliding structure, the horizontal central line of cartridge 12 and electric putter 11's axis coincidence, through electric slide rail 10 and slider, can make cartridge 12 and processing device remove, be convenient for shift into or shift out the processing device below milling cutter 9, the automatic feeding of this device of being convenient for and unloading, promote the efficiency of processing.

Further, mounting holes 13 have all been seted up in the four corners of base 1, and the bottom fixedly connected with soft rubber pad 14 of base 1 utilizes the cooperation of mounting hole 13 and external bolt to use, can fix between base 1 and the external horizontal plane, accomplishes the installation of this device, and soft rubber pad 14's setting can play the absorbing effect when this device uses.

Working principle: before using this device, the user detects the device earlier, confirm to use after having no problem, can place this device on external horizontal plane through base 1, utilize the cooperation of mounting hole 13 and external bolt to use, can fix between base 1 and the external horizontal plane, accomplish the installation of this device, the setting of soft cushion 14, can play the absorbing effect when this device uses, the device that will need process, on carrying base 1 through external conveyer, utilize electric putter 11 and the cooperation of clamping frame 12 to use, can block the device of processing, through electric slide rail 10 and slider, can make clamping frame 12 and processing device remove, be convenient for move into or shift out milling cutter 9 below with the processing device, be convenient for this device automatic feeding and unloading, promote the efficiency of processing, simultaneously through electric putter 11 with the work piece push to on clamping bar 3, can be fixed with the work piece, the appearance rocks when processing, starter motor 8, can make 9 rotate, can process the work piece, utilize cylinder 7 can adjust the position of motor 8 and 9, the position of being convenient for to carry out the work piece is convenient for with the lifting slide rail 6 and the slider, can be moved at the clearance when the position of the work piece is convenient for, can be used to carry out the clearance 5 and the clearance of the clearance piece, can realize the clearance groove is realized at the clearance groove 5, and can move the clearance groove is convenient for the position is moved down at the position 5.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vertical lathe of sword structure is lifted fast, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel vertical lifting device is characterized in that the rear end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical frame (2), the front side of the vertical frame (2) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (3), the top end of the vertical frame (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (4), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the inner side of the vertical frame (2), the tail end of the lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a movable block (6), the movable block (6) is connected with the sliding groove (5) through a sliding block, the front end of the movable block (6) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (7), the tail end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), and the tail end of the motor (8) is in threaded connection with a milling cutter (9);

the electric sliding device is characterized in that an electric sliding rail (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an electric push rod (11) is slidably connected to one side of the electric sliding rail (10) through a sliding block, and a clamping frame (12) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the electric push rod (11).

2. The vertical lathe with the rapid knife lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein: mounting holes (13) are formed in four corners of the base (1), and a soft rubber pad (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

3. The vertical lathe with the rapid knife lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the lifting rod (4) coincides with the vertical central axis of the vertical frame (2), and the movable block (6) forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove (5) through a sliding block.

4. The vertical lathe with the rapid knife lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the cylinder (7) coincides with the horizontal central axis of the motor (8), and a rotating structure is formed between the milling cutter (9) and the motor (8).

5. The vertical lathe with the rapid knife lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the clamping rod (3) is the same as that of the electric sliding rail (10), and the horizontal center line of the clamping rod (3) coincides with the horizontal center line of the electric sliding rail (10).

6. The vertical lathe with the rapid knife lifting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (11) forms a sliding structure through the sliding block and the electric sliding rail (10), and the horizontal center line of the clamping frame (12) is overlapped with the center line of the electric push rod (11).