Environment monitoring dissolves auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dissolution assisting device, in particular to an environment monitoring dissolution assisting device.
Background
In a broad sense, the process of mixing more than two substances into a homogeneous phase in one state is called dissolution. While dissolution in the narrow sense refers to a process in which a liquid undergoes a physical or chemical reaction with a solid/liquid/or gas to bring it into a homogeneous phase in the molecular state, known as dissolution. The solution is not necessarily liquid, but may be solid, liquid, gas. For example, both homogeneous alloy and air may be referred to as solutions. When two substances are mutually dissolved, the substances with large mass are generally called solvents (such as water is arranged in the solvents, the water is commonly used as the solvents), in the environment detection, other chemical reagents or solutions are needed to be added for the detection of the water quality, the air and the soil, so that the detection is facilitated, the inspector holds a test tube to shake, the inspector has excessive operation times, the arm pain of the inspector is caused, the detection effect is influenced, and the environment monitoring and dissolving auxiliary device is provided for coping with the environment monitoring and dissolving auxiliary device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to an environment monitoring dissolution assisting device, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring dissolves auxiliary device, includes the framework, the upper side board of framework is connected with four rotating parts, four rotating parts are connected with four drive parts respectively, four drive parts all are connected with the upper surface of framework, four through the drive belt one between the drive parts interconnect, the right side drive part is connected with single pulley through the drive belt two, single pulley fixed connection is in servo motor's output shaft upper end, servo motor's output shaft passes through the bearing and rotates with the upper side board of L shape fixed plate to be connected, the upper side board left surface of L shape fixed plate is fixed connection with the right side of framework;
the bottom surface and the backup pad fixed connection of L shape fixed plate, backup pad fixed connection is in the right flank of framework, the upper surface and the servo motor fixed connection of backup pad, the upper surface and the protection casing fixed connection of framework, the protection casing sets up to n shape, the upper side board and the four rotating parts of protection casing are connected, the side is connected with two grid board fixed connection respectively about the framework, the inside bottom surface and the hot plate fixed connection of framework, the switch is installed to the leading flank of framework, the output and the equal electricity of hot plate and servo motor's input are connected.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the four rotating parts comprise a rotating cylinder I, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder I is respectively connected with the frame body and the protective cover in a rotating way through two bearings, the outer surface of the rotating cylinder I is fixedly connected with a gear I, the gear I is positioned between the frame body and the protective cover, the lower end of the rotating cylinder I is fixedly connected with an attracting ring, the attracting ring is made of iron-containing materials, the upper surface of the rotating cylinder I is provided with a splicing hole, the inner part of the rotating cylinder I is connected with a limiting part, the limiting part is connected with a clamping part, and the middle of the limiting part is sleeved with a test tube.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting component comprises two fixed blocks, the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner side surface of the first rotating cylinder, the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts through bearings, the opposite ends of the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating cylinder, the inner part of the second rotating cylinder is sleeved with a test tube, two symmetrical inclined grooves are formed in the second rotating cylinder, two penetrating trepanning holes are formed in the upper surface of the second rotating cylinder, the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with two magnetic attraction blocks, the two magnetic attraction blocks are in a vertical state with the two fixed blocks, and the second rotating cylinder is sleeved in the first rotating cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the clamping component comprises two movable columns, the two movable columns are respectively sleeved with the two jacks, the upper outer surfaces of the two movable columns are fixedly connected with the fixed ring, the bottom surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the two flexible plates, the lower ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two flexible plates are respectively fixedly connected with the two rubber clamping pads, the opposite side surfaces of the two rubber clamping pads are respectively contacted with the outer surfaces of the test tubes, the lower ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two rubber clamping pads are respectively provided with conical arc sliding surfaces, and the two sliding surfaces are respectively corresponding to the two inclined surface grooves up and down.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper ends of the two movable columns are respectively and fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the left ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the ear plates, the ear plates are sleeved with the plug-in columns through the opened round holes, the plug-in columns are fixedly connected with two limiting rings, the two limiting rings are respectively positioned above and below the ear plates, the lower ends of the plug-in columns correspond to the plug-in holes up and down, the lower ends of the two movable columns are respectively and fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower ends of two springs, the upper ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second rotating cylinder, and the two springs are respectively sleeved with the two movable columns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the four transmission parts comprise a second rotation shaft, the lower end of the second rotation shaft is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the frame body through a bearing, the second rotation shaft is fixedly connected with the double belt pulley, the upper end of the second rotation shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with one of the first gears, and the second gear is positioned in the protective cover.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the four double belt pulleys are in transmission connection with each other through a first transmission belt, and the right double belt pulley is in transmission connection with the single belt pulley through a second transmission belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the servo motor, the transmission part, the rotating part and the switch, the servo motor can be controlled to rotate through the switch, the single belt pulley on the output shaft of the servo motor drives the right transmission part to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the right transmission part drives the other three transmission parts to synchronously rotate through the second transmission belt, so that the four transmission parts rotate synchronously, the four rotating parts are driven to rotate synchronously, the test tube clamped by the rotating parts in a sleeved mode is rotated, the test tube can be replaced by a inspector to shake, and through the four rotating parts, when other inspection items need to shake and dissolve the test tube, the test tube can be inserted into the clamping test tube to shake and accelerate the dissolution, so that the inspection efficiency can be effectively improved, and the hand and arm of the inspector are prevented from being ache due to shaking.
2. The utility model can pull the ear plate to move upwards through the cooperation of the rotating part, the limiting part and the clamping part, the ear plate drives the moving columns connected with the two fixing plates to move upwards along the trepanning, so that the two moving columns drive the flexible plates and the rubber clamping pads on the fixing rings to be separated from the limitation of the inclined grooves for expanding, simultaneously the two moving columns drive the two fixing plates to squeeze the springs to generate downward thrust, then the test tube is placed between the rotating cylinder II and the fixing rings, after the ear plate is loosened, the springs push the moving columns connected with the fixing plates to move downwards, and simultaneously the moving columns drive the flexible plates and the rubber clamping pads on the fixing rings to move downwards synchronously, so that the two rubber clamping pads are mutually close under the limitation of the inclined grooves, and the two rubber clamping pads clamp and fix the test tube, then according to the needs of the inspector, the vertical form rotation or the inclined form rotation is adjusted, the vertical form rotation can correspondingly sleeve the plug-in post on the lug plate with the plug-in hole in the descending process, so that the plug-in post limits the lug plate to incline, simultaneously limits the clamping part and the limiting part to synchronously and cannot rotate and incline, the test tube can be vertically rotated, if the test tube is required to incline and rotate, the plug-in post can be upwards moved to be separated from the plug-in hole, then the lug plate is stirred to rotate and incline left and right, simultaneously the test tube clamped by the clamping part is driven to rotate and incline under the action of the rotating shaft I on the limiting part, and simultaneously the rotating cylinder II synchronously rotates to drive the magnetic attraction block at the lower end to be in contact with the attraction ring for magnetic attraction fixation, so that the rotating cylinder II and the test tube sleeved inside keep the inclined state to rotate, thus the device is not only convenient for replacing the test tube, the test tube that also can rotate the rocking to need carries out the regulation of rotation form, so makes the function of device various to the inspector of being convenient for uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating member structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting member of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping member of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission component of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 frame body, 2 rotating parts, 21 rotating cylinder one, 22 gear one, 23 suction ring, 24 limiting part, 241 fixing block, 242 rotating shaft one, 243 rotating cylinder two, 244 inclined surface groove, 245 sleeve hole, 246 magnetic suction block, 25 clamping part, 251 moving column, 252 fixing ring, 253 toughness plate, 254 rubber clamping pad, 255 fixing disc, 256 spring, 257 fixing plate, 258 ear plate, 259 inserting column, 26 test tube, 27 inserting hole, 3L-shaped fixing plate, 4 servo motor, 5 single belt pulley, 6 transmission part, 61 rotating shaft two, 62 double belt pulley, 63 gear two, 7 grating plate, 8 switch, 9 heating plate, 10 supporting plate, 11 protective cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution for an environment monitoring dissolution assisting device: the device comprises a frame body 1, wherein an upper side plate of the frame body 1 is connected with four rotating parts 2, the four rotating parts 2 are respectively connected with four transmission parts 6, the four transmission parts 6 are connected with the upper surface of the frame body 1, the four transmission parts 6 are mutually connected through a first transmission belt, the right side of the transmission part 6 is connected with a single belt pulley 5 through a second transmission belt, the single belt pulley 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of an output shaft of a servo motor 4, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 is rotationally connected with the upper side plate of an L-shaped fixed plate 3 through a bearing, and the left side surface of the upper side plate of the L-shaped fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the frame body 1;
the bottom surface and the backup pad 10 fixed connection of L shape fixed plate 3, backup pad 10 fixed connection is in the right flank of framework 1, the upper surface and the servo motor 4 fixed connection of backup pad 10, the upper surface and the protection casing 11 fixed connection of framework 1, protection casing 11 sets up to n shape, through the protection casing 11 that sets up, avoid rotating gear two 63 and gear one 22 to cause the upper side board of damage protection casing 11 to be connected with four rotating member 2 when operating the inspector, the left and right sides face of framework 1 respectively with two grid boards 7 fixed connection, the inside bottom surface and the hot plate 9 fixed connection of framework 1, the switch 8 is installed to the leading flank of framework 1, the output of switch 8 is all electrically connected with the input of hot plate 9 and servo motor 4, through the hot plate 9 that sets up, when heating the acceleration dissolving to test tube 26 in the rotation process, can open hot plate 9 and heat, thereby make the inside heated air of framework 1 heat the test tube 26, thereby the solvent and solution dissolve and mix in the test tube 26 of being convenient for.
The four rotating parts 2 comprise a first rotating cylinder 21, the outer surface of the first rotating cylinder 21 is respectively connected with the frame body 1 and the protective cover 11 in a rotating way through two bearings, the outer surface of the first rotating cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a first gear 22, the first gear 22 is positioned between the frame body 1 and the protective cover 11, the lower end of the first rotating cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with an attracting ring 23, the attracting ring 23 is made of iron-containing materials, a magnetic attraction block 246 at the lower end of a second rotating cylinder 243 which can be inclined conveniently is used for carrying out magnetic attraction to fix the second rotating cylinder 243 to keep an inclined state, an inserting hole 27 is formed in the upper surface of the first rotating cylinder 21, the inner part of the first rotating cylinder 21 is connected with a limiting part 24, the limiting part 24 is connected with a clamping part 25, and the middle of the limiting part 24 is sleeved with a test tube 26.
The limiting component 24 comprises two fixed blocks 241, opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks 241 are fixedly connected with upper ends of inner side surfaces of the first rotary cylinder 21, opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks 241 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first rotary shafts 242 through bearings, opposite ends of the first rotary shafts 242 are fixedly connected with outer surfaces of the second rotary cylinder 243, the inside of the second rotary cylinder 243 is sleeved with the test tube 26, two mutually symmetrical inclined grooves 244 are formed in the inside of the second rotary cylinder 243, two penetrating sleeve holes 245 are formed in the upper surface of the second rotary cylinder 243, two magnetic attraction blocks 246 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotary cylinder 243, the two magnetic attraction blocks 246 are in a vertical state with the two fixed blocks 241, the second rotary cylinder 243 is sleeved in the inside of the first rotary cylinder 21, if the test tube 26 is to be inclined, the plug-in post 259 can be moved upwards to be separated from the plug-in hole 27, then the lug plate 258 is stirred to be inclined in a left-right rotation mode, the test tube 26 clamped by the clamping component 25 is driven to be inclined in a rotation mode under the action of the first rotary shaft 242 on the limiting component 24, and simultaneously the second rotary cylinder 243 synchronously rotates to drive the lower end of the magnetic attraction block 246 to be in a rotary mode to be in a rotary state, and the second rotary cylinder 243 is in a rotary state to be in contact with the second rotary cylinder 23, and the magnetic attraction block is in a rotary state to be in a rotary state, and the rotary cylinder 243 is kept in a rotary state, and the magnetic attraction state is in contact with the inner magnetic attraction ring 23.
The clamping member 25 includes two moving columns 251, the two moving columns 251 are respectively sleeved with the two insertion holes 245, the outer surfaces of the upper sides of the two moving columns 251 are fixedly connected with the fixed ring 252, the bottom surface of the fixed ring 252 is fixedly connected with the two flexible plates 253, the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two flexible plates 253 are respectively fixedly connected with the two rubber clamping pads 254, the opposite sides of the two rubber clamping pads 254 are respectively contacted with the outer surfaces of the test tubes 26, the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two rubber clamping pads 254 are respectively provided with conical arc sliding surfaces, the two sliding surfaces respectively correspond to the two inclined surface grooves 244 up and down, the lug plates 258 are loosened, the springs 256 push the moving columns 251 connected with the fixed plates 255 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the moving columns 251 drive the flexible plates 253 and the rubber clamping pads 254 on the fixed ring 252 to move downwards synchronously, so that the two rubber clamping pads 254 are mutually close under the restriction of the inclined surfaces of the inclined surface grooves 244, and the two rubber clamping pads 254 clamp and fix the test tubes 26.
The upper ends of the two movable columns 251 are fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 257 respectively, the left ends of the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates 257 are fixedly connected with the ear plates 258, the ear plates 258 are pulled to move upwards, the ear plates 258 drive the movable columns 251 connected with the two fixing plates 257 to move upwards along the sleeve holes 245, so that the two movable columns 251 drive the flexible plates 253 and the rubber clamping pads 254 on the fixing rings 252 to be separated from the limitation of the inclined grooves 244 to be expanded, meanwhile, the two movable columns 251 drive the two fixing plates 255 to squeeze the springs 256 to generate downward thrust, the ear plates 258 are sleeved with the inserting columns 259 through the opened round holes, the two limiting rings are fixedly connected onto the inserting columns 259, the two limiting rings are respectively located on the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the ear plates 258, the lower ends of the inserting columns 259 correspond to the inserting holes 27 up and down, the lower ends of the two movable columns 251 are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 255, the upper ends of the two springs 256 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two springs 256, and the two springs 256 are respectively sleeved with the two columns 251.
The four transmission parts 6 comprise a second rotating shaft 61, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 61 is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the frame body 1 through a bearing, the second rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected with a double belt pulley 62, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected with a second gear 63, the second gear 63 is meshed with one of the first gears 22, and the second gear 63 is positioned in the protective cover 11.
The four double belt pulleys 62 are in transmission connection with each other through a first transmission belt, the right double belt pulley 62 is in transmission connection with the single belt pulley 5 through a second transmission belt, the single belt pulley 5 on the output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the right transmission part 6 to rotate through the second transmission belt, the right transmission part 6 drives the other three transmission parts 6 to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt, the four rotating transmission parts 6 synchronously drive the four rotating parts 2 to rotate, and the rotating parts 2 are internally sleeved with the clamped test tube 26 to rotate.
The utility model comprises the following operation steps:
the ear plate 258 is pulled to move upwards, the ear plate 258 drives the moving column 251 connected with the two fixing plates 257 to move upwards along the sleeve hole 245, so that the two moving columns 251 drive the flexible plate 253 and the rubber clamping pad 254 on the fixing ring 252 to separate from the limitation of the inclined plane groove 244 for expansion, meanwhile, the two moving columns 251 drive the two fixing plates 255 to squeeze the spring 256 to generate downward thrust, then after the test tube 26 is placed between the rotating cylinder two 243 and the fixing ring 252, the ear plate 258 can be loosened, the spring 256 drives the moving column 251 connected with the fixing plate 255 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the moving column 251 drives the flexible plate 253 and the rubber clamping pad 254 on the fixing ring 252 to synchronously move downwards, so that the two rubber clamping pads 254 are mutually close under the limitation of the inclined plane groove 244, and the two rubber clamping pads 254 clamp and fix the test tube 26, then according to the requirement of the inspector, the vertical form rotation or the inclined form rotation is carried out on the test tube 26, the vertical form rotation can correspondingly sleeve the plug-in post 259 on the lug plate 258 with the plug-in hole 27 in the descending process, so that the plug-in post 259 limits the lug plate 258 to incline, simultaneously limits the clamping part 25 and the limiting part 24 to synchronously not rotate and incline, thus the test tube 26 can be vertically rotated, if the test tube 26 is required to incline to rotate, the plug-in post 259 can be upwards moved to be separated from the plug-in hole 27, then the lug plate 258 is stirred to rotate and incline left and right, meanwhile, the test tube 26 clamped by the clamping part 25 is driven to rotate and incline under the action of the first rotating shaft 242 on the limiting part 24, simultaneously, the second rotating cylinder 243 synchronously rotates to drive the magnetic block 246 at the lower end to contact with the attraction ring 23 for magnetic adsorption fixation, thereby the second rotating cylinder 243 and the test tube 26 sleeved inside keep an inclined state to rotate;
then the servo motor 4 is controlled to rotate through the switch 8, the single belt pulley 5 on the output shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the right side transmission part 6 to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the right side transmission part 6 drives the other three transmission parts 6 to synchronously rotate through the second transmission belt, so that the four transmission parts 6 synchronously drive the four rotation parts 2 to rotate, and the rotation parts 2 are internally sleeved with the clamped test tube 26 to rotate.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.