CN220550838U - Building construction external platform - Google Patents
Building construction external platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN220550838U CN220550838U CN202321747494.0U CN202321747494U CN220550838U CN 220550838 U CN220550838 U CN 220550838U CN 202321747494 U CN202321747494 U CN 202321747494U CN 220550838 U CN220550838 U CN 220550838U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于建筑施工的技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑施工外部平台。This application belongs to the technical field of building construction, and specifically relates to an external platform for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑外墙表面施工平台是一种通过在楼顶采用吊拉机构对平台进行吊拉,中间能够利用电机驱动平台升降,从而对墙体表面进行粉刷、清洗或幕墙安装等一些施工工作。The building exterior wall surface construction platform is a kind of platform that uses a lifting mechanism on the roof to lift the platform. In the middle, the motor can be used to drive the platform up and down, so that some construction work such as painting, cleaning or curtain wall installation can be carried out on the wall surface.
然而,现有的施工平台结构,平台在吊拉过程中,一般只依靠吊拉结构承受来自平台和操作人员产生的重力,长此以往,可能会导致安全事故的发生。针对上述的相关问题,本申请的目的在于能够设计出保证施工过程稳定、便于周转使用的平台结构,具体为一种建筑施工外部平台。However, with the existing construction platform structure, during the lifting process of the platform, the lifting structure generally only relies on the lifting structure to bear the gravity generated by the platform and the operator. If things go on like this, it may lead to safety accidents. In response to the above-mentioned related problems, the purpose of this application is to design a platform structure that ensures a stable construction process and facilitates turnover use, specifically an external platform for building construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于提供一种建筑施工外部平台,用以解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。The purpose of this application is to provide an external platform for building construction to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用以下技术方案:一种建筑施工外部平台,包括平台、吊拉机构和机架,所述平台通过吊拉机构的吊拉悬停在墙体表面,所述吊拉机构固定在机架上,所述机架安装在楼顶表面,其特征在于,所述吊拉机构包括钢索,所述钢索底端连接有两个连接索,所述吊拉机构通过连接索吊拉平台。In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solution: an external platform for building construction, including a platform, a lifting mechanism and a frame. The platform is suspended on the surface of the wall through the lifting mechanism. The mechanism is fixed on the frame, and the frame is installed on the roof surface. It is characterized in that the lifting mechanism includes a steel cable, and the bottom end of the steel cable is connected with two connecting cables. The lifting mechanism is connected by Cable lifting platform.
优选的,所述平台顶端安装有护栏,所述连接索远离钢索一端连接有固定扣,所述固定扣固定在护栏上,所述吊拉机构通过连接索连接固定扣吊拉平台。Preferably, a guardrail is installed on the top of the platform, the end of the connecting cable away from the steel cable is connected to a fixed buckle, the fixed buckle is fixed on the guardrail, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the fixed buckle through the connecting cable to lift the platform.
优选的,所述平台靠近墙体一侧安装有固定板,所述平台通过固定板固定在墙体表面。Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the side of the platform close to the wall, and the platform is fixed on the wall surface through the fixing plate.
优选的,所述平台垂直墙体的两侧均安装有支撑杆和拉杆,所述拉杆一端固定在平台侧面中间,所述支撑杆一端固定在平台侧面远离墙体一端,所述支撑杆和拉杆另一端均固定在墙面上。Preferably, support rods and tie rods are installed on both sides of the vertical wall of the platform. One end of the tie rod is fixed in the middle of the side of the platform, and one end of the support rod is fixed on the side of the platform away from the wall. The support rod and tie rod The other ends are fixed on the wall.
优选的,所述支撑杆和拉杆设置为倾斜状态。Preferably, the support rod and pull rod are arranged in an inclined state.
优选的,所述吊拉机构还包括变速电机和基座,所述基座固定在变速电机一端,所述钢索远离平台一端与基座固定连接。Preferably, the lifting mechanism further includes a variable speed motor and a base, the base is fixed at one end of the variable speed motor, and the end of the steel cable away from the platform is fixedly connected to the base.
优选的,所述机架包括横杆、竖杆和滑轮,所述横杆垂直固定在楼顶上,所述竖杆与横杆垂直固定连接,所述竖杆顶端和所述横杆远离平台一端均安装有滑轮。Preferably, the frame includes a horizontal bar, a vertical bar and a pulley. The horizontal bar is vertically fixed on the roof of the building. The vertical bar is vertically fixedly connected to the horizontal bar. The top of the vertical bar and the horizontal bar are away from the platform. A pulley is installed on one end.
优选的,所述横杆靠近平台一端开设有通孔,所述钢索依次通过所述通孔、所述竖杆顶端滑轮和横杆远离平台一端的滑轮固定于所述基座上。Preferably, a through hole is opened at one end of the cross bar close to the platform, and the steel cable is fixed to the base through the through hole, the pulley at the top of the vertical bar and the pulley at the end of the cross bar away from the platform.
有益效果:利用变速电机对钢索进行升降,从而快速调节平台的高度,减少了人工劳动强度,同时也加快了墙体表面施工的工作效率;Beneficial effects: The variable speed motor is used to lift the steel cable to quickly adjust the height of the platform, reducing manual labor intensity and speeding up the work efficiency of wall surface construction;
平台升降到合适位置时,通过固定板、支撑杆和拉杆进行固定,保证施工时的稳定和安全;When the platform is raised and lowered to the appropriate position, it is fixed through fixed plates, support rods and tie rods to ensure stability and safety during construction;
固定板、支撑杆和拉杆通过螺栓固定在墙体表面,拆卸方便,有利于周转使用。The fixed plate, support rod and tie rod are fixed on the wall surface through bolts, which are easy to disassemble and facilitate turnover use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中平台的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the platform in the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中吊拉机构和机架的连接结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting mechanism and the frame in the embodiment of the present application.
1、平台;11、护栏;12、固定板;13、支撑杆;14、拉杆;2、吊拉机构;21、变速电机;22、基座;23、钢索;231、连接索;232、固定扣;3、机架;31、横杆;311、通孔;32、竖杆;33、滑轮。1. Platform; 11. Guardrail; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Support rod; 14. Pull rod; 2. Suspension mechanism; 21. Variable speed motor; 22. Base; 23. Steel cable; 231. Connecting cable; 232. Fixed buckle; 3. Frame; 31. Horizontal bar; 311. Through hole; 32. Vertical bar; 33. Pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将结合附图和实施例或现有技术的描述对本申请作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面关于附图结构的描述仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施例方式的说明用于帮助理解本申请,但并不构成对本申请的限定。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present application will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation of the present application.
参照图1,本申请实施例公开一种建筑施工外部平台,包括平台1、吊拉机构2和机架3,平台1为硬质板材或钢材,以保证施工平台整体结构的稳定,吊拉机构2和机架3均设置有2个,通过同时吊拉平台1的两端使得,平台以保持横向稳定,同时平台1通过吊拉机构2的吊拉悬停在墙体表面,通过调节吊拉机构2,从而对平台1的高度快速调节,加快了墙体表面施工的工作效率;吊拉机构2固定在机架3上,机架3安装在楼顶表面,吊拉机构2包括钢索23,钢索23底端连接有两个连接索231,吊拉机构2通过连接索231吊拉平台1,两条连接索231和钢索23的连接端设置有铁钩,两端通过铁钩连接固定,便于固定和拆卸。Referring to Figure 1, the embodiment of the present application discloses an external platform for building construction, including a platform 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a frame 3. The platform 1 is made of hard plate or steel to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the construction platform. The lifting mechanism 2 and 2 racks 3 are provided. By simultaneously lifting both ends of the platform 1, the platform can maintain lateral stability. At the same time, the platform 1 is suspended on the wall surface through the suspension of the suspension mechanism 2. By adjusting the suspension Mechanism 2, thereby quickly adjusting the height of the platform 1, speeding up the work efficiency of wall surface construction; the lifting mechanism 2 is fixed on the frame 3, and the frame 3 is installed on the roof surface. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a steel cable 23 , there are two connecting cables 231 connected to the bottom end of the steel cable 23, the lifting mechanism 2 lifts the platform 1 through the connecting cables 231, the connecting ends of the two connecting cables 231 and the steel cable 23 are provided with iron hooks, and the two ends are connected by iron hooks Fixed for easy fixing and removal.
参照图1和图2,在其中一个实施例中,平台1顶端安装有护栏11,连接索231远离钢索23一端连接有固定扣232,固定扣232固定在护栏11上,吊拉机构2通过连接索231连接固定扣232吊拉平台1。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a guardrail 11 is installed on the top of the platform 1, and the end of the connecting cable 231 away from the steel cable 23 is connected to a fixing buckle 232. The fixing buckle 232 is fixed on the guardrail 11, and the lifting mechanism 2 passes through The connecting cable 231 is connected to the fixed buckle 232 to lift the platform 1.
具体的,护栏11设置为多个连接杆互相垂直焊接而成的U型桁架;固定扣232设置有4个,放别设置在桁架顶端的两侧。Specifically, the guardrail 11 is configured as a U-shaped truss in which multiple connecting rods are welded vertically to each other; four fixing buckles 232 are provided, respectively on both sides of the top of the truss.
本实施例中,护栏11的设置能够有效保证施工人员施工时的安全;固定扣232的设置,在吊拉组件2吊拉时,保证平台1的横向稳定。In this embodiment, the installation of guardrails 11 can effectively ensure the safety of construction workers during construction; the installation of fixed buckles 232 ensures the lateral stability of the platform 1 when the lifting assembly 2 is suspended.
参照图2,在其中一个实施例中,平台1靠近墙体一侧安装有固定板12,平台1通过固定板固定在墙体表面;平台1垂直墙体的两侧均安装有支撑杆13和拉杆14,拉杆14一端固定在平台1侧面中间,支撑杆13一端固定在平台1侧面远离墙体一端,支撑杆13和拉杆14另一端均固定在墙面上;支撑杆13和拉杆14设置为倾斜状态。Referring to Figure 2, in one embodiment, a fixed plate 12 is installed on the side of the platform 1 close to the wall, and the platform 1 is fixed on the wall surface through the fixed plate; support rods 13 and 13 are installed on both sides of the vertical wall of the platform 1. Pull rod 14, one end of pull rod 14 is fixed in the middle of the side of platform 1, one end of support rod 13 is fixed on the side of platform 1 away from the wall, and the other ends of support rod 13 and pull rod 14 are fixed on the wall; support rod 13 and pull rod 14 are set as Tilt state.
具体的,固定板12、支撑杆13和拉杆14均安装有2个,且均通过螺栓固定在墙体表面,固定板12设置在平台1的上下两端,支撑杆13和拉杆14设置在平台1两侧;支撑杆13与平台1连接段在平台1中间位置,支撑杆13与平台1连接段在平台1远离墙体的一端。Specifically, two fixed plates 12, support rods 13 and pull rods 14 are installed, and they are all fixed on the wall surface through bolts. The fixed plate 12 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the platform 1, and the support rods 13 and pull rods 14 are provided on the platform. 1 on both sides; the connection section between the support rod 13 and the platform 1 is in the middle of the platform 1, and the connection section between the support rod 13 and the platform 1 is at the end of the platform 1 away from the wall.
本实施例中,当平台升降到合适位置时,通过固定板、支撑杆和拉杆进行固定,保证施工时的稳定和安全。In this embodiment, when the platform is raised and lowered to a suitable position, it is fixed through fixed plates, support rods and tie rods to ensure stability and safety during construction.
本实施例中,固定板、支撑杆和拉杆通过螺栓固定在墙体表面,拆卸方便,有利于周转使用。In this embodiment, the fixed plate, support rod and tie rod are fixed on the wall surface through bolts, which are easy to disassemble and facilitate turnover use.
参照图3,在其中一个实施例中,吊拉机构2还包括变速电机21和基座22,基座22固定在变速电机21一端,钢索23远离平台1一端与基座22固定连接。Referring to Figure 3, in one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 also includes a variable speed motor 21 and a base 22. The base 22 is fixed at one end of the variable speed motor 21, and the end of the steel cable 23 away from the platform 1 is fixedly connected to the base 22.
具体的,变速电机21上安装有用于调节钢索23滑动的开关。Specifically, the variable speed motor 21 is equipped with a switch for adjusting the sliding of the steel cable 23 .
本实例中,利用开关对变速电机21进行调节,从而控制平台的升降,使得整个升降过程更加稳定、可控。In this example, a switch is used to adjust the variable speed motor 21 to control the lifting and lowering of the platform, making the entire lifting process more stable and controllable.
参照图3,在其中一个实施例中,机架3包括横杆31、竖杆32和滑轮33,横杆31垂直固定在楼顶上,竖杆32与横杆31垂直固定连接,竖杆32顶端和横杆31远离平台1一端均安装有滑轮33;横杆31靠近平台1一端开设有通孔311,钢索23依次通过通孔311、竖杆32顶端滑轮33和横杆31远离平台1一端的滑轮33固定于基座22上。Referring to Figure 3, in one embodiment, the frame 3 includes a horizontal bar 31, a vertical bar 32 and a pulley 33. The horizontal bar 31 is vertically fixed on the roof of the building, and the vertical bar 32 is vertically fixedly connected to the horizontal bar 31. The vertical bar 32 Pulleys 33 are installed on the top and the end of the crossbar 31 away from the platform 1; a through hole 311 is opened at the end of the crossbar 31 close to the platform 1, and the steel cable 23 passes through the through hole 311, the vertical bar 32, the top pulley 33 and the crossbar 31 away from the platform 1. The pulley 33 at one end is fixed on the base 22 .
具体的,横杆31和竖杆32与滑轮33的连接处设置为U型连接口,开口略大于滑轮33的宽度。Specifically, the connection between the horizontal bar 31 and the vertical bar 32 and the pulley 33 is set as a U-shaped connection opening, and the opening is slightly larger than the width of the pulley 33 .
本实施例中,滑轮33的设置能够使得钢索23移动的更加平滑,同时也进一步保证整个施工平台的稳定。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the pulley 33 can make the steel cable 23 move more smoothly, and at the same time further ensure the stability of the entire construction platform.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321747494.0U CN220550838U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Building construction external platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321747494.0U CN220550838U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Building construction external platform |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN220550838U true CN220550838U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202321747494.0U Expired - Fee Related CN220550838U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Building construction external platform |
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| CN (1) | CN220550838U (en) |
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- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321747494.0U patent/CN220550838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20240301 |