CN220534512U - Mud base evenly cuts device - Google Patents
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- CN220534512U CN220534512U CN202322037225.1U CN202322037225U CN220534512U CN 220534512 U CN220534512 U CN 220534512U CN 202322037225 U CN202322037225 U CN 202322037225U CN 220534512 U CN220534512 U CN 220534512U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于瓷器生产设备技术领域,具体涉及一种泥坯均匀分切装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of porcelain production equipment, and specifically relates to a device for uniformly cutting clay blanks.
背景技术Background technique
在瓷器的生产过程中,很多工序不能通过机器进行流水生产,只能通过手工完成,以达到相应的艺术效果;例如在绞胎瓷的生产中,需要手动对泥坯进行分切,将泥坯均匀分切成厚度一致的片状,该分切过程主要通过手工完成,存在分切效率低,分切厚度不均匀,对工艺人员的要求较高的问题,不利于高效的生产。因此,需要一种泥坯均匀分切装置解决上述技术问题。In the production process of porcelain, many processes cannot be produced by machines and can only be completed manually to achieve the corresponding artistic effect; for example, in the production of twisted porcelain, the clay blanks need to be manually cut and the clay blanks Uniformly slitting into sheets of consistent thickness. This slitting process is mainly completed manually. There are problems such as low slitting efficiency, uneven slitting thickness, and high requirements for craftsmen, which is not conducive to efficient production. Therefore, a uniform slitting device for mud blanks is needed to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种泥坯均匀分切装置,包括分切平台;所述分切平台上设有左右两个支撑板,所述支撑板的一端固定有竖直的连接杆,所述连接杆上套设有多个限位板,多个限位板从上至下依次堆叠并可绕连接杆转动,所述支撑板的另一端固定有竖直的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上螺纹配合有螺母,所述螺母上方的螺纹杆上套设有多个厚度参照板,多个厚度参照板从上至下依次堆叠并可绕螺纹杆转动。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for uniformly cutting mud blanks, which includes a cutting platform; the cutting platform is provided with two support plates on the left and right, and one end of the support plate is fixed with a A vertical connecting rod. A plurality of limiting plates are set on the connecting rod. The plurality of limiting plates are stacked from top to bottom and can rotate around the connecting rod. The other end of the supporting plate is fixed with a vertical Threaded rod, a nut is threaded on the threaded rod, and a plurality of thickness reference plates are set on the threaded rod above the nut. The plurality of thickness reference plates are stacked in sequence from top to bottom and can rotate around the threaded rod.
优选的,两个所述支撑板相向的侧壁上固定有竖直的卡条。卡条设置,有利于各限位板的上下对齐,提高其限位效果。Preferably, vertical clamping bars are fixed on the opposite side walls of the two support plates. The setting of clip strips is conducive to the upper and lower alignment of each limiting plate and improves its limiting effect.
优选的,两个所述支撑板之间的距离可调,两个支撑板位于同侧的一端均螺纹配合有双向螺杆,所述双向螺杆的两端分别通过轴承转动连接有支座,所述支座固定在分切平台上,两个支撑板的端部分别对称的位于对应的双向螺杆的正向螺纹及反向螺纹上,其中一个双向螺杆的一端贯穿支座后固定连接有转动手柄,两个双向螺杆上均固定有链轮,两个链轮位于两个双向螺杆的同侧,两个链轮之间通过传动链条连接。该出设置可通过正向或反向转动转动手柄,使两个支撑板相向或背向移动,根据泥坯的宽度合理调整两个支撑板之间的距离,使限位板的限位可以更加有效。Preferably, the distance between the two support plates is adjustable, one end of the two support plates on the same side is threaded with a two-way screw, and the two ends of the two-way screw are respectively connected to a support by bearing rotation, and the The support is fixed on the slitting platform. The ends of the two support plates are symmetrically located on the forward thread and reverse thread of the corresponding two-way screw. One end of one of the two-way screws penetrates the support and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle. Sprockets are fixed on the two two-way screws. The two sprockets are located on the same side of the two two-way screws. The two sprockets are connected by a transmission chain. This setting can rotate the handle in the forward or reverse direction to move the two support plates toward or away from each other. The distance between the two support plates can be reasonably adjusted according to the width of the mud blank, so that the limit plate can be more limited. efficient.
优选的,所述厚度参照板为透明的橡胶条,各厚度参照板的厚度一致。Preferably, the thickness reference plate is a transparent rubber strip, and the thickness of each thickness reference plate is consistent.
优选的,各限位板的厚度一致,多个厚度参照板叠加在一起的厚度等于一个限位板的厚度。该处设置可在分切完一个限位板厚度的泥坯后,将最上方的限位板转动向外90度以上后,将各厚度参照板放置在下一个限位板上后对露出的泥坯进行连续的切割,不产生费料,减少了泥坯的浪费。Preferably, the thickness of each limiting plate is consistent, and the thickness of multiple thickness reference plates stacked together is equal to the thickness of one limiting plate. This setting can be used to cut the mud blank with a limit plate thickness, rotate the uppermost limit plate outward more than 90 degrees, place each thickness reference plate on the next limit plate, and then check the exposed mud blanks. The blanks are continuously cut without wasting materials and reducing the waste of mud blanks.
优选的,所述限位板对应泥坯的侧面与其所在的支撑板对应泥坯的侧面位于同一竖直平面上。该处设置可使限位板与支撑板形成的限位面对泥坯的限位更加的有效。Preferably, the side of the limiting plate corresponding to the mud blank and the side of the support plate corresponding to the mud blank are located on the same vertical plane. This arrangement can make the limiting surface formed by the limiting plate and the supporting plate more effective in limiting the mud blank.
本实用新型还包括能够使一种泥坯均匀分切装置正常使用的其它组件,例如与其配合使用的切刀等,均为本领域的常规技术手段。另外,本实用新型中未加限定的装置或组件,如双向螺杆、螺母等均采用本领域中的常规技术手段及本领域常规设备。The utility model also includes other components that enable a uniform slitting device to be used normally, such as a cutter used in conjunction with it, which are conventional technical means in this field. In addition, the devices or components that are not limited in the present invention, such as two-way screws, nuts, etc., all adopt conventional technical means and conventional equipment in this field.
工作原理:将待分切的泥坯放置在两个支撑板之间,转动转动手柄,使两个支撑板带动其上的各限位板及厚度参照板相向移动,直至支撑板的侧面与泥坯的侧面接触,随后根据泥坯的高度合理调整限位板堆叠的个数,使各厚度参照板叠放在堆叠的最上方的限位板时,最上方的厚度参照板不高于泥坯的顶部,可以对泥坯进行厚度参照进而进行切片。具体的,限位板与厚度参照板、泥坯放置好后,采用长度大于两个支撑板之间距离的切刀对顶部厚度参照板上方的泥坯进行切除,切刀切割时,其刀刃紧邻最上方的厚度参照板的上表面,切割后的泥坯的顶部表面与厚度参照板的上表面齐平,随后将两侧的最上方的厚度参照板向外侧转动,露出下方的厚度参照板,重复上述的切割动作,切下的泥片的厚度即为一个厚度参照板的厚度,当最后一个厚度参照板对应的泥片切下后,将两侧的最上方的限位板向外侧转动,将各厚度参照板再次堆叠在露出的下一个限位板上,重新开始切割泥片即可。Working principle: Place the mud to be cut between two support plates, turn the handle, and make the two support plates drive the limit plates and thickness reference plates to move toward each other until the sides of the support plates are in contact with the mud. The sides of the blank are in contact, and then the number of stacked limit plates is reasonably adjusted according to the height of the mud blank, so that when each thickness reference plate is stacked on the top limit plate of the stack, the top thickness reference plate is not higher than the mud blank. On the top, you can reference the thickness of the clay and then slice it. Specifically, after the limit plate, thickness reference plate, and mud blank are placed, a cutter with a length greater than the distance between the two support plates is used to cut off the mud blank above the top thickness reference plate. When the cutter cuts, its blade is close to The top surface of the uppermost thickness reference plate is flush with the upper surface of the thickness reference plate after cutting. Then the uppermost thickness reference plates on both sides are rotated outward to expose the lower thickness reference plate. Repeat the above cutting action. The thickness of the cut mud piece is the thickness of a thickness reference plate. When the mud piece corresponding to the last thickness reference plate is cut off, turn the uppermost limit plates on both sides outward. Stack each thickness reference plate again on the next exposed limit plate and start cutting the mud piece again.
在上述过程中,可转动螺母带动各厚度参照板下移至合理的位置。During the above process, the rotatable nut drives each thickness reference plate to move downward to a reasonable position.
本实用新型的有益效果,结构简单合理,操作简单,可对泥坯进行高效的切片操作,切片精度高,提高了成品的质量,提高了工作效率,可对不同宽度的泥坯进行有效切割。The utility model has the beneficial effects of simple and reasonable structure, simple operation, efficient slicing operation on mud blanks, high slicing accuracy, improved quality of finished products, improved work efficiency, and effective cutting of mud blanks of different widths.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
图1为本实用新型一种泥坯均匀分切装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mud uniform cutting device of the present invention;
图2为图1的俯视图;Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1;
图3为图1中切割泥坯的状态图;Figure 3 is a state diagram of the cutting mud blank in Figure 1;
图4为图3中切割泥坯时另一状态图。Figure 4 is another state diagram when cutting the mud blank in Figure 3.
图中:1、分切平台;2、支撑板;3、双向螺杆;4、转动手柄;5、传动链条;6、限位板;7、卡条;8、泥坯;9、厚度参照板;10、连接杆;11、支座;12、螺纹杆;13、螺母。In the picture: 1. Cutting platform; 2. Support plate; 3. Two-way screw; 4. Rotating handle; 5. Transmission chain; 6. Limit plate; 7. Clamp; 8. Mud blank; 9. Thickness reference plate ; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Support; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图以及具体实施例对本实用新型进行清楚地描述,在此处的描述仅仅用来解释本实用新型,但并不作为对本实用新型的限定。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The present utility model will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples of the embodiments of the present utility model. The description here is only used to explain the utility model, but is not used to limit the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. shall be included in the protection of the present utility model. within the range.
实施例Example
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供了一种泥坯均匀分切装置,包括分切平台1;所述分切平台上设有左右两个支撑板2,所述支撑板的一端固定有竖直的连接杆10,所述连接杆上套设有多个限位板6,多个限位板从上至下依次堆叠并通过轴承可绕连接杆转动,所述支撑板的另一端固定有竖直的螺纹杆12,所述螺纹杆上螺纹配合有螺母13,所述螺母上方的螺纹杆上套设有多个厚度参照板9,多个厚度参照板从上至下依次堆叠并可绕螺纹杆转动。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a device for uniformly cutting mud blanks, including a cutting platform 1; two left and right support plates 2 are provided on the cutting platform, and one end of the support plate is fixed There is a vertical connecting rod 10. A plurality of limiting plates 6 are set on the connecting rod. The plurality of limiting plates are stacked in sequence from top to bottom and can rotate around the connecting rod through bearings. The other end of the supporting plate A vertical threaded rod 12 is fixed, and a nut 13 is threaded on the threaded rod. A plurality of thickness reference plates 9 are set on the threaded rod above the nut. The plurality of thickness reference plates are stacked in sequence from top to bottom. Can be rotated around a threaded rod.
两个所述支撑板2相向的侧壁上固定有竖直的卡条7。卡条的设置,有利于各限位板的上下对齐,提高其限位效果。Vertical clamping bars 7 are fixed on the opposite side walls of the two support plates 2 . The setting of the clip strips is conducive to the upper and lower alignment of each limiting plate and improves its limiting effect.
两个所述支撑板之间的距离可调,两个支撑板位于同侧的一端均螺纹配合有双向螺杆3,所述双向螺杆的两端分别通过轴承转动连接有支座11,所述支座固定在分切平台上,两个支撑板的端部分别对称的位于对应的双向螺杆的正向螺纹及反向螺纹上,其中一个双向螺杆的一端贯穿支座后固定连接有转动手柄4,两个双向螺杆上均固定有链轮,两个链轮位于两个双向螺杆的同侧,两个链轮之间通过传动链条5连接。该出设置可通过正向或反向转动转动手柄,使两个支撑板相向或背向移动,根据泥坯8的宽度合理调整两个支撑板之间的距离,使限位板的限位可以更加有效。The distance between the two support plates is adjustable. One end of the two support plates on the same side is threaded with a two-way screw 3. The two ends of the two-way screw are respectively connected to a support 11 through bearing rotation. The base is fixed on the slitting platform. The ends of the two support plates are symmetrically located on the forward thread and reverse thread of the corresponding two-way screw. One end of one of the two-way screws penetrates the support and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 4. Sprockets are fixed on the two bidirectional screws. The two sprockets are located on the same side of the two bidirectional screws. The two sprockets are connected by a transmission chain 5 . This setting can rotate the handle in the forward or reverse direction to move the two support plates toward or away from each other. The distance between the two support plates can be reasonably adjusted according to the width of the mud blank 8 so that the limit plate can be limited. More effective.
所述厚度参照板为透明的橡胶条,各厚度参照板的厚度一致。The thickness reference plate is a transparent rubber strip, and the thickness of each thickness reference plate is consistent.
各限位板的厚度一致,多个厚度参照板叠加在一起的厚度等于一个限位板的厚度。该处设置可在分切完一个限位板厚度的泥坯后,将最上方的限位板转动向外90度以上后,将各厚度参照板放置在下一个限位板上后对露出的泥坯进行连续的切割,不产生费料,减少了泥坯的浪费。The thickness of each limit plate is consistent, and the thickness of multiple thickness reference plates stacked together is equal to the thickness of one limit plate. This setting can be used to cut the mud blank with a limit plate thickness, rotate the uppermost limit plate outward more than 90 degrees, place each thickness reference plate on the next limit plate, and then check the exposed mud blanks. The blanks are continuously cut without wasting materials and reducing the waste of mud blanks.
所述限位板对应泥坯的侧面与其所在的支撑板对应泥坯的侧面位于同一竖直平面上。该处设置可使限位板与支撑板形成的限位面对泥坯的限位更加的有效。The side of the limiting plate corresponding to the mud blank and the side of the support plate corresponding to the mud blank are located on the same vertical plane. This arrangement can make the limiting surface formed by the limiting plate and the supporting plate more effective in limiting the mud blank.
工作时,将待分切的泥坯放置在两个支撑板之间,转动转动手柄,使两个支撑板带动其上的各限位板及厚度参照板相向移动,直至支撑板的侧面与泥坯的侧面接触,随后根据泥坯8的高度合理调整限位板堆叠的个数,使各厚度参照板叠放在堆叠的最上方的限位板时,最上方的厚度参照板不高于泥坯的顶部,可以对泥坯进行厚度参照进而进行切片。具体的,限位板与厚度参照板、泥坯放置好后,采用长度大于两个支撑板之间距离的切刀对顶部厚度参照板上方的泥坯进行切除,切刀切割时,其刀刃紧邻最上方的厚度参照板的上表面,切割后的泥坯的顶部表面与厚度参照板的上表面齐平,随后将两侧的最上方的厚度参照板向外侧转动,露出下方的厚度参照板,重复上述的切割动作,切下的泥片的厚度即为一个厚度参照板的厚度,当最后一个厚度参照板对应的泥片切下后,将两侧的最上方的限位板向外侧转动,将各厚度参照板再次堆叠在露出的下一个限位板上,重新开始切割泥片即可。When working, place the mud to be cut between two support plates, turn the handle, and make the two support plates drive the limit plates and thickness reference plates on them to move toward each other until the sides of the support plates are in contact with the mud. The sides of the blank are in contact, and then the number of stacked limit plates is reasonably adjusted according to the height of the mud blank 8, so that when each thickness reference plate is stacked on the top limit plate of the stack, the top thickness reference plate is not higher than the mud blank. At the top of the blank, you can reference the thickness of the clay blank and then slice it. Specifically, after the limit plate, thickness reference plate, and mud blank are placed, a cutter with a length greater than the distance between the two support plates is used to cut off the mud blank above the top thickness reference plate. When the cutter cuts, its blade is close to The top surface of the uppermost thickness reference plate is flush with the upper surface of the thickness reference plate after cutting. Then the uppermost thickness reference plates on both sides are rotated outward to expose the lower thickness reference plate. Repeat the above cutting action. The thickness of the cut mud piece is the thickness of a thickness reference plate. When the mud piece corresponding to the last thickness reference plate is cut off, turn the uppermost limit plates on both sides outward. Stack each thickness reference plate again on the next exposed limit plate and start cutting the mud piece again.
在上述过程中,可转动螺母带动各厚度参照板下移至合理的位置。During the above process, the rotatable nut drives each thickness reference plate to move downward to a reasonable position.
以上已经描述了本实用新型的实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的实施例。在不偏离所说明实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. The above description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322037225.1U CN220534512U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Mud base evenly cuts device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322037225.1U CN220534512U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Mud base evenly cuts device |
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| CN220534512U true CN220534512U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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