CN220532258U - Waste collection device for power electronics - Google Patents
Waste collection device for power electronics Download PDFInfo
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- CN220532258U CN220532258U CN202322084773.XU CN202322084773U CN220532258U CN 220532258 U CN220532258 U CN 220532258U CN 202322084773 U CN202322084773 U CN 202322084773U CN 220532258 U CN220532258 U CN 220532258U
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- fixedly arranged
- collection device
- power electronics
- casing
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010793 electronic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste collection device for power electronics, which relates to the technical field of electronic products, and aims at solving the problems that the prior art can not screen metal scraps contained in electronic waste, the sorting efficiency is low, the electronic waste needs to be sorted in advance, different specifications of electronic waste can enter different feeding channels, and the practicability is low. According to the utility model, the electronic wastes can be flattened and magnetically separated, so that metal scraps in the electronic wastes are removed, the sorting efficiency is improved, the electronic wastes can be collected without sorting the electronic wastes in advance, and the practicability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a waste collection device for power electronics.
Background
Electronic products are related products based on electric energy, and when the electronic products are produced, electronic wastes including metal scraps, plastics and other wastes are produced in actual production processes, and the electronic wastes are required to be collected.
Through retrieving, chinese patent (application number "201721286324.1") discloses "a plastics waste collection device of electronic production", and above-mentioned device includes the electronic waste collection box, the top of the electronic waste collection box is provided with solar cell panel, and installs liquid crystal display, operation platform and speaker on the electronic waste collection box, operation platform is located liquid crystal display's below, but, in the use of above-mentioned device, has following problem:
1. when the electronic waste is collected, metal scraps contained in the electronic waste cannot be screened, and the sorting efficiency is low;
2. when the electronic waste is put in, the electronic waste is required to be sorted in advance, so that the electronic waste with different specifications can enter different feeding channels, and the practicability is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a waste collection device for power electronics, which solves the problems that a comparison file cannot screen metal scraps contained in electronic waste, the sorting efficiency is low, the electronic waste is required to be sorted in advance, and the electronic waste with different specifications can enter different feeding channels, so that the practicability is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste collection device for power electronics, includes the casing, the casing includes casing and last casing down, be equipped with magnetic separation mechanism in the last casing, magnetic separation mechanism includes first motor, screw rod, slider and electromagnetic plate, be equipped with the platform of unloading in the casing down, the platform of unloading includes loading board and two electric putter, be equipped with sorting mechanism in the casing down, sorting mechanism includes U type frame, second motor, conveyer rod and helical blade, be equipped with deflector and stripper in the casing down.
Preferably, the upper shell is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the lower shell, and a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the top of the upper shell, and a discharge pipe with a square structure is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the bottom of the upper shell.
Preferably, the first motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper shell through a bolt, the screw is connected to the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, one end of the screw is connected to the inner wall of one side of the upper shell through a bearing, the slide block is screwed to the outer wall of the screw, two limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the upper shell, the slide blocks are respectively and slidably arranged on the outer walls of the two limiting rods, and the electromagnetic plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of one side of the slide block.
Through foretell scheme, drive the screw rod through first motor output shaft and rotate, and then drive slider and electromagnetic plate and remove, the slider shakeouts the electron discarded object on the loading board at the removal in-process, and the electromagnetic plate adsorbs the metal piece in the electron discarded object afterwards, and when the electromagnetic plate moved to the discharge tube top, the electromagnetic plate outage for the metal piece is discharged outside the casing through the discharge tube.
Preferably, the two sides of the bearing plate are respectively hinged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower shell, two first hinging parts are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of one side of the lower shell, two second hinging parts are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing plate, and the two ends of the electric push rod are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of one side of the first hinging parts and the second hinging parts.
Through the scheme, the two electric push rod output shafts synchronously move to drive the bearing plate to overturn, and the electronic waste remained on the bearing plate is discharged.
Preferably, the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the lower shell, one end of the U-shaped frame penetrates through and is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the lower shell in a sliding manner, the second motor is connected on the outer wall of one side of the lower shell through a bolt, the conveying rod is connected on the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the second motor through a coupling, the spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying rod, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped frame, and the conveying rod is connected on the outer wall of one side of the fixed block through a bearing.
Through foretell scheme, drive conveying rod and helical blade through the second motor output shaft and rotate, and then carry the electronic waste who falls in U type frame, in the transportation, the less electronic waste of specification discharges from the through-hole of U type frame bottom.
Preferably, the guide plates are obliquely and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower shell, and the guide plates are positioned above the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the stripper plate is obliquely fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower shell, the stripper plate is positioned below the U-shaped frame, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the lower shell, close to the outer wall of the lower end of the stripper plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. be provided with magnetic separation mechanism and platform of unloading, put in the loading board with the electronic waste through the feeder hopper, drive the screw rod through first motor output shaft and rotate, and then drive slider and electromagnetic plate and remove, the slider shakeouts the electronic waste on the loading board at the removal in-process, then the electromagnetic plate adsorbs the metal piece in the electronic waste, when the electromagnetic plate removes the discharge tube top, the electromagnetic plate outage for the metal piece is discharged outside the casing through the discharge tube, can shakeout and carry out the magnetic separation to the electronic waste, rejects the metal piece in the electronic waste, has improved sorting efficiency.
2. Be provided with sorting mechanism, deflector and stripper, two electric putter output shafts synchronous movement drive the loading board upset, will remain the electronic waste discharge on the loading board to fall on the deflector, the electronic waste falls into in the U type frame afterwards, the second motor output shaft drives conveying rod and helical blade and rotates, and then carries the electronic waste that falls in the U type frame, in the transportation process, the less electronic waste of specification is discharged from the through-hole of U type frame bottom, need not to sort the electronic waste in advance and can collect the electronic waste, the practicality is improved.
In conclusion, the electronic waste can be flattened and magnetically separated, metal scraps in the electronic waste are removed, the sorting efficiency is improved, the electronic waste can be collected without sorting the electronic waste in advance, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a waste collection device for power electronics according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view cross-section of a housing of a waste collection device for power electronics according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a magnetic separation mechanism of a waste collection device for power electronics according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a front view cross-section of a discharging platform of a waste collection device for power electronics according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a front view of a sorting mechanism of a waste collection device for power electronics according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a lower housing; 102. an upper housing; 2. a magnetic separation mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a screw; 203. a slide block; 204. a limit rod; 205. an electromagnetic plate; 3. a discharging platform; 301. a carrying plate; 302. a first hinge; 303. a second hinge; 304. an electric push rod; 4. a sorting mechanism; 401. a U-shaped frame; 402. a second motor; 403. a conveying rod; 404. a helical blade; 405. a fixed block; 5. a guide plate; 6. and a stripper plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-4, a waste collection device for power electronics, including casing 1 that comprises lower casing 101 and last casing 102, go up casing 102 and set firmly on the outer wall of lower casing 101 top, go up casing 102 top one end inner wall on set firmly the feeder hopper, set firmly square structure's discharge tube on the inner wall of last casing 102 bottom one end, in order to reject the metal piece in the electronic waste, be equipped with magnetic separation mechanism 2 in last casing 102, first motor 201 passes through bolted connection on last casing 102 one side outer wall, screw 202 passes through the shaft coupling and connects on first motor 201 output shaft one end outer wall, screw 202 one end passes through the bearing connection on last casing 102 one side inner wall, slider 203 spiro union is on screw 202 outer wall, set firmly two gag lever post 204 on last casing 102 one side inner wall, slider 203 slidable mounting is on two gag lever post 204 outer walls respectively, electromagnetic plate 205 set firmly on the lower part outer wall of slider 203 one side, in order to hold the metal piece in order to reject the electronic waste in last casing 102, be equipped with magnetic separation mechanism 2, be used for carrying the platform 3 of electronic waste in last casing 101, discharge platform 3 includes bearing plate 301 and two electric putter 304 and two electric putter plates are equipped with two side of the outer wall 302 on two side of the casing 101 are respectively, two side of bearing plate 301 are set firmly on two side of the electric putter plates 302 are respectively, two side of the articulated piece is set firmly on two side of upper casing 101 and two side of outer wall 302 are respectively, two side of the articulated piece is set firmly on two side of the upper casing 302, 303 is provided with two side.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 and 5, a waste collection device for power electronics is provided, in order to screen the waste with different specifications in the electronic waste, a sorting mechanism 4 is provided, the sorting mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped frame 401, a second motor 402, a conveying rod 403 and a helical blade 404, the U-shaped frame 401 is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the lower casing 101, one end of the U-shaped frame 401 penetrates through and is slidably sleeved on one side outer wall of the lower casing 101, through holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the bottom of the U-shaped frame 401, the second motor 402 is connected on one side outer wall of the lower casing 101 through bolts, the conveying rod 403 is connected on one end outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor 402 through a coupling, the helical blade 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying rod 403, a fixed block 405 is fixedly arranged on one end inner wall of the U-shaped frame 401, the conveying rod 403 is connected on one side outer wall of the fixed block 405 through a bearing, in order to realize rapid movement and discharge of the electronic waste in the lower casing 101, a guide plate 5 and a discharge plate 6 are arranged in the lower casing 101, the guide plate 5 is obliquely fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower casing 101 above the U-shaped frame 401, the discharge plate 6 is obliquely fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper side inner wall of the lower casing 101, and the lower casing is close to the upper side of the discharge plate 6.
Working principle: electronic waste is put into the bearing plate 301 through the feeder hopper, the screw 202 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor 201, the sliding block 203 and the electromagnetic plate 205 are driven to move, the sliding block 203 is used for flattening the electronic waste on the bearing plate 301 in the moving process, then the electromagnetic plate 205 is used for adsorbing metal scraps in the electronic waste, when the electromagnetic plate 205 moves to the upper part of the discharge pipe, the electromagnetic plate 205 is powered off, the metal scraps are discharged to the outside of the shell 1 through the discharge pipe, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 304 synchronously move, the bearing plate 301 is driven to overturn, the electronic waste remained on the bearing plate 301 is discharged and falls on the guide plate 5, then the electronic waste falls into the U-shaped frame 401, the output shaft of the second motor 402 is used for driving the conveying rod 403 and the spiral blade 404 to rotate, and then the electronic waste falling into the U-shaped frame 401 is conveyed, and in the conveying process, the electronic waste with smaller specification is discharged from the through hole at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 401, and the electronic waste with larger specification is discharged from one side of the U-shaped frame 401.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste collection device for power electronics, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) include lower casing (101) and last casing (102), be equipped with magnetic separation mechanism (2) in last casing (102), magnetic separation mechanism (2) include first motor (201), screw rod (202), slider (203) and electromagnetic plate (205);
a discharging platform (3) is arranged in the lower shell (101), and the discharging platform (3) comprises a bearing plate (301) and two electric push rods (304);
a sorting mechanism (4) is arranged in the lower shell (101), and the sorting mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (401), a second motor (402), a conveying rod (403) and a spiral blade (404);
a guide plate (5) and a stripper plate (6) are arranged in the lower shell (101).
2. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the upper housing (102) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the lower housing (101), and a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the top of the upper housing (102), and a discharge pipe with a square structure is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the bottom of the upper housing (102).
3. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (201) is connected to an outer wall of one side of the upper housing (102) through a bolt, the screw (202) is connected to an outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the first motor (201) through a coupling, one end of the screw (202) is connected to an inner wall of one side of the upper housing (102) through a bearing, the slide block (203) is screwed to an outer wall of the screw (202), two limit rods (204) are fixedly arranged on an inner wall of one side of the upper housing (102), the slide block (203) is respectively slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two limit rods (204), and the electromagnetic plate (205) is fixedly arranged on a lower outer wall of one side of the slide block (203).
4. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bearing plate (301) are respectively hinged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower housing (101), two first hinging parts (302) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of one side of the lower housing (101), two second hinging parts (303) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing plate (301), and the two ends of the electric push rod (304) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of one side of the first hinging parts (302) and the second hinging parts (303).
5. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped frame (401) is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the lower casing (101), one end of the U-shaped frame (401) penetrates through and is slidably sleeved on one side outer wall of the lower casing (101), the second motor (402) is connected to one side outer wall of the lower casing (101) through bolts, the conveying rod (403) is connected to one end outer wall of an output shaft of the second motor (402) through a coupling, the spiral blade (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying rod (403), a fixed block (405) is fixedly arranged on one end inner wall of the U-shaped frame (401), and the conveying rod (403) is connected to one side outer wall of the fixed block (405) through a bearing.
6. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the guide plates (5) are obliquely fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower shell (101), and the guide plates (5) are located above the U-shaped frame (401).
7. The waste collection device for power electronics according to claim 1, wherein the stripper plate (6) is obliquely fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower shell (101), the stripper plate (6) is located below the U-shaped frame (401), and a discharge hole is formed in the outer wall, close to the lower end of the stripper plate (6), of one side of the lower shell (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322084773.XU CN220532258U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Waste collection device for power electronics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322084773.XU CN220532258U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Waste collection device for power electronics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220532258U true CN220532258U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89975020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322084773.XU Active CN220532258U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Waste collection device for power electronics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220532258U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322084773.XU patent/CN220532258U/en active Active
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