CN220514797U - Defective product screening device for cylindrical battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery sorting, and particularly discloses a screening device for defective products of cylindrical batteries, which comprises a base and a support, wherein a first driving motor is arranged at a position, close to the middle, of the base, a driving shaft of the first driving motor is connected with a turntable, defective ends and good ends are symmetrically arranged on the side edges of the base, a support column is arranged on the support, sorting structures are arranged on the side edges, close to the good ends and the defective ends, of the support column, each sorting structure comprises a connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod, a sliding rail, a screw rod, a sliding block, a second driving motor, a cover plate and a baffle plate, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the connecting plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a sliding rail, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail, the screw rod is provided with the sliding block which is mutually matched, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with the cover plate, one side, close to the support column, the side of the sliding rail is provided with a detection plate, the battery is driven to rotate by the turntable, and when the battery moves to the position of the detection plate, if defective products occur, the battery is sent out by the sorting mechanism.

Description

Defective product screening device for cylindrical battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery sorting, in particular to a screening device for defective products of cylindrical batteries.

Background

A battery refers to a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy in a cup, tank, or other container or portion of a composite container that contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electrical current. Has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. With the advancement of technology, batteries are widely referred to as small devices capable of generating electrical energy.

The battery can appear the defective products of swell in the production process, and these defective products then can mix in qualified battery, therefore people can select the defective products of swell through artificial sorting generally, but the manual sorting can greatly increase the amount of labour, so people have designed the device that can select the battery automatically, through placing the battery on the rotary disk, select the defective products of swell through the rotatory while of rotary disk, like the utility model patent of publication No. CN217830801U, specifically disclose.

However, in the practical use process, the battery sorting device can find that after the battery is sorted out by the sorting gap, the battery is sent out of the rotating disc through the conveying mechanism, but in the conveying process, the battery is directly placed on the rotating disc, so that the battery is simply contacted with the conveying mechanism when conveyed through the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is difficult to send out because the battery has no force points, so that the battery is easy to deviate in the conveying process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a screening device for defective cylindrical batteries, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cylinder battery defective products screening plant, which comprises a base and a support, the base is close to the position in the middle and is equipped with first driving motor, first driving motor's drive shaft connection has the carousel, evenly be equipped with a plurality of standing grooves on the carousel, the support is fixed on the base, and base side symmetry is equipped with bad end and good product end, be equipped with the support column on the support, the support column is close to the side of good product end and bad end all is equipped with the structure of sorting, the structure of sorting includes the connecting plate, electric telescopic handle, the slide rail, the lead screw, the slider, second driving motor, cover plate and baffle, connecting plate fixed connection is on the support column, be equipped with electric telescopic handle on the connecting plate, electric telescopic handle's output is connected with the slide rail, the slide rail inboard is equipped with the lead screw, the lead screw rotates to be connected on the slide rail, the slide rail tip is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor is connected with the lead screw, be provided with the slider sliding connection on the slide rail, the slider bottom is equipped with the cover plate, one side that the cover plate is close to the support column, the slide rail side is equipped with the pick-up board, through placing the battery in the standing groove of rotary disk, then utilize first driving motor to drive rotation, make the carousel rotate, when the battery moves to the position when the battery, the slide rail moves to the board, the position when the motor is equipped with the second driving motor, the electronic telescopic handle, if the battery is used to drive the battery to move the cover plate, and then the bad product, if the battery can be driven by the cover plate, and then to rotate and pass the cover plate, and then the cover plate and pass the side and pass through the rotating by the speed and the cover plate, if can be moved by the cover plate and the rotating.

Preferably, the defective end and the good end are both provided with collecting barrels, and the collecting barrels are mainly used for collecting and sorting the selected good products and defective products in the sorting process.

Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are welded on the connecting plate and the supporting columns, and the supporting force of the connecting plate can be effectively improved through the reinforcing ribs.

Preferably, the sliding rail is provided with a positioning rod parallel to the electric telescopic rod, the positioning rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is connected with a positioning block, and the positioning rod is mainly used for improving the stability of the sliding rail when the sliding rail moves up and down.

Preferably, the detection plate is positioned at the bottom of the support column, and the detection plate is fixed on the support column through bolts.

Preferably, the cover plate adopts an arc-shaped plate so as to limit the side edges of the battery and prevent the battery from shifting sideways during the delivering process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, after the batteries are placed on the rotary disk, the rotary disk is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, then the unqualified batteries are sorted by the detection plate, the unqualified batteries can be blocked by the detection plate, the sliding rail is pushed to move downwards by the electric telescopic rod, then the batteries are covered by the cover plate, so that the batteries are limited, the second driving motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, so that the cover plate is driven to move by the screw rod, the batteries are pushed down from the rotary disk by the baffle plate, the batteries are covered by the cover plate, then the batteries are pushed down, the problem of battery deflection can be effectively prevented, and the arranged placing groove can be suitable for circular batteries, so that the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a first driving motor; 4. a turntable; 5. a defective end; 6. a good product end; 7. a support column; 8. a connecting plate; 9. reinforcing ribs; 10. a slide rail; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a positioning rod; 13. a cover plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. a slide block; 16. a second driving motor; 17. a collecting barrel; 18. a detection plate; 19. a placement groove; 20. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cylinder battery defective products screening plant, including base 1 and support 2, the position that base 1 is close to the centre is equipped with first driving motor 3, driving shaft of first driving motor 3 is connected with carousel 4, evenly be equipped with a plurality of standing grooves 19 on the carousel 4, support 2 is fixed on base 1, and base 1 side symmetry is equipped with defective end 5 and good end 6, be equipped with support column 7 on the support 2, the side that support column 7 is close to good end 6 and defective end 5 all is equipped with the sorting structure, the sorting structure includes connecting plate 8, electric telescopic handle 11, slide rail 10, lead screw 14, slider 15, second driving motor 16, cover plate 13 and baffle 20, connecting plate 8 fixed connection is on support column 7, be equipped with electric telescopic handle 11 on the connecting plate 8, the output of electric telescopic handle 11 is connected with slide rail 10, the slide rail 10 inboard is equipped with lead screw 14, lead screw 14 swivelling joint is on slide rail 10, the end of the slide rail 10 is provided with a second driving motor 16, the second driving motor 16 is connected with a screw rod 14, the screw rod 14 is provided with a sliding block 15 which is mutually matched, the sliding block 15 is slidably connected on the slide rail 10, the bottom of the sliding block 15 is provided with a cover plate 13, one side of the cover plate 13 close to the support column 7 is provided with a baffle 20, the side edge of the slide rail 10 is provided with a detection plate 18, a battery is placed in a placing groove 19 of the rotating disk 4, then the rotating disk 4 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 3, the battery is driven to rotate by the rotating disk 4, when the battery moves to the position of the detection plate 18, if defective products occur, the sliding rail 10 is blocked by the detection plate 18, then the sliding rail 10 is pushed downwards by an electric telescopic rod 11, after the battery is covered by the cover plate 13, the screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 16, the cover plate 13 is driven to move by the cover plate 14, and the battery is pushed down by the baffle 20 on the cover plate 13, the defective products are sorted out, and if the battery is acceptable, the battery is moved from below the detection plate 18 to the defective product end 6, and then sent out again by the sorting mechanism.

Further, the defective end 5 and the defective end 6 are both provided with a collecting barrel 17, and the collecting barrel 17 is mainly used for collecting sorted defective products and defective products in the sorting process.

Further, the reinforcing ribs 9 are arranged on the connecting plate 8, the reinforcing ribs 9 are welded on the connecting plate 8 and the supporting columns 7, and the supporting force of the connecting plate 8 can be effectively improved through the arranged reinforcing ribs 9.

Further, the sliding rail 10 is provided with a positioning rod 12 parallel to the electric telescopic rod 11, the positioning rod 12 penetrates through the connecting plate 8 and is connected with a positioning block, and the positioning rod 12 is mainly used for improving the stability of the sliding rail 10 when moving up and down.

Further, the detection plate 18 is located at the bottom of the support column 7, and the detection plate 18 is fixed to the support column 7 by bolts.

Further, the cover plate 13 adopts an arc-shaped plate so as to limit the side edges of the battery and prevent the battery from shifting sideways during the delivering process.

Working principle: when the battery is used, the battery is placed on the placing groove 19 of the rotating disk 4, then the power supply of the first driving motor 3 is connected, so that the first driving motor 3 drives the rotating disk 4 to rotate, the rotating disk 4 drives the battery to rotate, when the battery moves to the position of the detecting plate 18, if the battery is a bulge defective product, the battery can be blocked by the detecting plate 18 due to the large thickness, then the electric telescopic rod 11 can be connected to push the sliding rail 10 downwards, so that the battery is covered by the cover plate 13, thereby limiting the battery, then the second driving motor 16 can be started, the second driving motor 16 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the slide block 15 is driven by the screw rod 14 to move towards the outer side of the rotating disk 4, the slide block 15 drives the cover plate 13 to move, the baffle 20 on the cover plate 13 pushes the battery out of the rotating disk 4, the pushed defective battery can fall into the collecting barrel 17 of the defective end 5, then the second driving motor 16 and the electric telescopic rod 11 are started to reversely output, the sliding rail 10 is pulled upwards, and meanwhile the cover plate 13 is restored. The acceptable battery passes under the detection plate 18 and is pushed out by the sorting structure near the good end 6 when moving to the position of the good end 6.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A cylinder battery defective products screening plant, its characterized in that: including base (1) and support (2), the position that base (1) is close to the centre is equipped with first driving motor (3), the drive shaft of first driving motor (3) is connected with carousel (4), evenly be equipped with a plurality of standing grooves (19) on carousel (4), support (2) are fixed on base (1), and base (1) side symmetry is equipped with bad end (5) and good end (6), be equipped with support column (7) on support (2), support column (7) are close to the side of good end (6) and bad end (5) all are equipped with the structure of sorting, the structure of sorting includes connecting plate (8), electric telescopic handle (11), slide rail (10), lead screw (14), slider (15), second driving motor (16), cover plate (13) and baffle (20), connecting plate (8) fixed connection is on support column (7), be equipped with electric telescopic handle (11) on connecting plate (8), the output of electric telescopic handle (11) is connected with slide rail (10), slide rail (10) inboard is equipped with lead screw (14), lead screw (14) rotate and connect on slide rail (10), slide rail (10) tip (16) are equipped with second driving motor (16), the screw rod (14) is provided with a sliding block (15) which is mutually matched, the sliding block (15) is connected to the sliding rail (10) in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding block (15) is provided with a cover plate (13), one side, close to the supporting column (7), of the cover plate (13) is provided with a baffle plate (20), and the side edge of the sliding rail (10) is provided with a detection plate (18).

2. The cylindrical battery defective screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the defective end (5) and the good end (6) are both provided with a collecting barrel (17).

3. The cylindrical battery defective screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (8) is provided with reinforcing ribs (9), and the reinforcing ribs (9) are welded on the connecting plate (8) and the supporting columns (7).

4. The cylindrical battery defective screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rail (10) is provided with a positioning rod (12) which is parallel to the electric telescopic rod (11), and the positioning rod (12) penetrates through the connecting plate (8) and is connected with a positioning block.

5. The cylindrical battery defective screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection plate (18) is positioned at the bottom of the support column (7), and the detection plate (18) is fixed on the support column (7) through bolts.

6. The cylindrical battery defective screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (13) adopts an arc-shaped plate.