CN220485578U - Vertical processing device for garden garbage compost - Google Patents
Vertical processing device for garden garbage compost Download PDFInfo
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- CN220485578U CN220485578U CN202322162672.XU CN202322162672U CN220485578U CN 220485578 U CN220485578 U CN 220485578U CN 202322162672 U CN202322162672 U CN 202322162672U CN 220485578 U CN220485578 U CN 220485578U
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- fixedly connected
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- machine body
- fermentation
- treatment device
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost, which comprises a machine body, wherein a blanking opening is formed in the top of the machine body, a shell is fixedly communicated with the blanking opening, a feeding opening is formed in one side of the shell, a first-stage crushing assembly is arranged on the shell, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the machine body, and a conveying cylinder is fixedly connected in the machine body below the partition plate. The utility model has reasonable structural design, ensures that the garden material blocks are smaller through secondary crushing, is beneficial to later fermentation, is convenient for spraying auxiliary fermentation liquid on the crushed garden material, and is uniformly mixed under the rotation of the spiral blade and the lower crushing knife, so that the garden material can fully contact with the auxiliary fermentation liquid, the fermentation speed of the garden material can be accelerated under the action of the auxiliary fermentation liquid, and the mixture of the garden material and the auxiliary fermentation liquid is convenient to smoothly discharge into a fermentation barrel for fermentation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden garbage treatment, in particular to a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost.
Background
The garden garbage refers to branches, rhizomes, fallen leaves, grass scraps and other organic wastes, and contains a large amount of lignin, cellulose and other organic matters and nutrients. In order to effectively clean the garbage, people can collect the garbage, and the garbage is crushed, fermented and composted for recycling.
However, in the use of the conventional vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost, although garden garbage is convenient to crush, auxiliary fermentation liquid is not convenient to inject in during crushing, so that crushed garden material is unfavorable for rapid fermentation, the efficiency of preparing garden garbage compost is reduced, and after crushing, the crushed garden material is inconvenient to be discharged into a fermentation barrel for fermentation, so that discharging is difficult and troublesome, and therefore, the vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects, and provides a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vertical processing apparatus of gardens garbage compost, includes the organism, the feed opening has been seted up at the top of organism, feed opening department fixed communication has the casing, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of casing, be provided with the one-level on the casing and smash the subassembly, fixedly connected with baffle in the organism, fixedly connected with transport section of thick bamboo in the organism of baffle below, transport section of thick bamboo is linked together with the baffle, be provided with the second grade between organism, baffle and the transport section of thick bamboo and smash output subassembly, the top fixedly connected with feed cylinder of organism, be provided with between feed cylinder and the feed opening and spout supplementary zymotic fluid subassembly.
Preferably, the first-stage crushing assembly comprises an upper motor fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper motor, and a plurality of upper crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the auxiliary fermentation liquor spraying component comprises a water pump fixedly connected to one side of the machine body and an annular water cavity formed in the top of the machine body, the water pump is communicated with one side of the charging barrel, a water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pump, the water outlet pipe is communicated with one side of the annular water cavity, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in inner walls of two sides of the annular water cavity, and the liquid outlet holes are communicated with the discharging opening.
Preferably, the same connecting pipe is fixedly communicated between the water pump and one side of the charging barrel.
Preferably, the secondary crushing output assembly comprises a lower motor fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, two transverse shafts rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the machine body, and a conveying shaft rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the conveying cylinder, wherein an output shaft of the lower motor is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding transverse shaft, the other ends of the two transverse shafts are fixedly connected with upper belt wheels, one end of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a lower belt wheel, the lower belt wheel is connected with the same belt with the two upper belt wheels in a transmission manner, a plurality of lower crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transverse shafts, and spiral blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the conveying shafts.
Preferably, the other side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a cover body, and the lower belt pulley, the two upper belt pulleys and the belt are all positioned in the cover body.
Preferably, one end of the conveying cylinder extends to the outer side of the machine body and is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe.
Preferably, the same vertical pipe is fixedly communicated between the partition plate and the conveying cylinder.
According to the vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost, garden garbage is plugged into the shell from the feed inlet, the rotating shaft and the plurality of upper crushing cutters are driven to rotate by the upper motor, so that the garden garbage can be crushed at one stage, auxiliary fermentation liquid in the feed cylinder can be pumped into the connecting pipe, the water outlet pipe and the annular water cavity by the water pump, and finally the crushed garden material is sprayed into the feed outlet from the plurality of liquid outlet holes to be subjected to auxiliary fermentation liquid spraying, and the fermentation speed of the garden material in the fermentation barrel can be accelerated under the action of the auxiliary fermentation liquid;
according to the vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost, the lower motor drives the transverse shaft to rotate, the two transverse shafts and the conveying shaft are driven to rotate through the transmission of the two upper belt pulleys, the belt and the lower belt pulleys, the two transverse shafts drive the plurality of lower crushing cutters to rotate, the aim of secondary crushing is achieved, the garden material blocks are smaller, later fermentation is facilitated, the aim of uniformly stirring and mixing the garden material and auxiliary fermentation liquid is achieved, the effect of fermenting the garden material is further improved, the conveying shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, the stirred and mixed mixture of the garden material and the auxiliary fermentation liquid can be conveyed into the discharge pipe from right to left through the rotation of the spiral blade, and the stirred and mixed mixture of the garden material and the auxiliary fermentation liquid can be discharged into the fermentation barrel to be fermented into compost;
the utility model has reasonable structural design, ensures that the garden material blocks are smaller through secondary crushing, is beneficial to later fermentation, is convenient for spraying auxiliary fermentation liquid on the crushed garden material, and is uniformly mixed under the rotation of the spiral blade and the lower crushing knife, so that the garden material can fully contact with the auxiliary fermentation liquid, the fermentation speed of the garden material can be accelerated under the action of the auxiliary fermentation liquid, and the mixture of the garden material and the auxiliary fermentation liquid is convenient to smoothly discharge into a fermentation barrel for fermentation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost;
fig. 4 is a side view of an upper belt pulley, a lower belt pulley and a belt of the vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a delivery cylinder; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a cover body; 5. a lower motor; 6. a water pump; 7. a charging barrel; 8. a motor is arranged; 9. a housing; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. feeding a crushing cutter; 13. a lower crushing knife; 14. a horizontal axis; 15. a lower belt wheel; 16. an upper belt wheel; 17. a belt; 18. a helical blade; 19. a conveying shaft; 20. a partition plate; 21. a feed opening; 22. a liquid outlet hole; 23. an annular water chamber; 24. a water outlet pipe; 25. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feed opening 21 is formed in the top of the machine body 1, a shell 9 is fixedly communicated with the feed opening 21, a feed opening 10 is formed in one side of the shell 9, a primary crushing assembly is arranged on the shell 9, a partition plate 20 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1, a conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1 below the partition plate 20, the conveying cylinder 2 is communicated with the partition plate 20, a secondary crushing output assembly is arranged between the machine body 1, the partition plate 20 and the conveying cylinder 2, a feed cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, and an auxiliary fermentation liquid spraying assembly is arranged between the feed cylinder 7 and the feed opening 21.
According to the utility model, the primary crushing assembly comprises an upper motor 8 fixedly connected to the front side of a shell 9, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper motor 8, a plurality of upper crushing cutters 12 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, garden garbage is stuffed into the shell 9 from a feed inlet 10, the rotating shaft 11 and the plurality of upper crushing cutters 12 are driven to rotate by the upper motor 8, and then the garden garbage can be crushed in a primary mode.
In the utility model, the auxiliary fermentation liquid spraying component comprises a water pump 6 fixedly connected to one side of a machine body 1 and an annular water cavity 23 formed in the top of the machine body 1, the water pump 6 is communicated with one side of a charging barrel 7, a water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pump 6, the water outlet pipe 24 is communicated with one side of the annular water cavity 23, a plurality of liquid outlet holes 22 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the annular water cavity 23, the liquid outlet holes 22 are communicated with a discharging opening 21, auxiliary fermentation liquid in the charging barrel 7 can be pumped into a connecting pipe 25, the water outlet pipe 24 and the annular water cavity 23 through the water pump 6, and finally, the crushed garden materials are sprayed into the discharging opening 21 from the liquid outlet holes 22 to spray the auxiliary fermentation liquid, so that the fermentation speed of the garden materials in the fermentation barrel can be accelerated under the action of the auxiliary fermentation liquid.
In the utility model, one connecting pipe 25 is fixedly communicated between the water pump 6 and one side of the charging barrel 7, so that the water pump 6 is conveniently communicated with the charging barrel 7.
According to the utility model, the secondary crushing output assembly comprises a lower motor 5 fixedly connected to one side of a machine body 1, two transverse shafts 14 rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the machine body 1, and a conveying shaft 19 rotatably connected to the inner walls of two sides of a conveying cylinder 2, wherein the output shaft of the lower motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding transverse shaft 14, the other ends of the two transverse shafts 14 are fixedly connected with an upper belt pulley 16, one end of the conveying shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a lower belt pulley 15, the lower belt pulley 15 and the two upper belt pulleys 16 are in transmission connection with the same belt 17, the outer side of the transverse shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower crushing cutters 13, a helical blade 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conveying shaft 19, the rotation of one transverse shaft 14 is driven by the lower motor 5, the rotation of the two transverse shafts 14 and the conveying shaft 19 is driven by the transmission of the two upper belt pulleys 16, the belt 17 and the lower belt pulley 15, and the rotation of the two transverse shafts 14 drive the plurality of lower crushing cutters 13, so that the secondary garden materials can be smaller, the secondary garden materials are fermented in a later period, the secondary garden materials are mixed evenly, the garden materials and the auxiliary fermentation liquid are further stirred evenly, the mixed garden materials can be well, and the mixed fermentation liquid can be conveyed into a mixed fermentation material by the mixed fermentation liquid by the helical blade 18, and the mixed fermentation material can be well, and the mixed fermentation material can be conveyed to the fermentation material can be rotated in the fermentation tank, and the fermentation material can be mixed fermentation material can and the fermentation material can be conveniently and the fermentation material can be rotated by the fermentation drum.
In the utility model, the other side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the cover body 4, and the lower belt pulley 15, the two upper belt pulleys 16 and the belt 17 are all positioned in the cover body 4, so that the lower belt pulley 15, the two upper belt pulleys 16 and the belt 17 can be protected.
In the utility model, one end of the conveying cylinder 2 extends to the outer side of the machine body 1 and is fixedly communicated with the discharge pipe 3, so that a well-mixed mixture of garden materials and auxiliary fermentation liquid can be conveniently discharged.
In the utility model, the same vertical pipe is fixedly communicated between the partition board 20 and the conveying cylinder 2, so that the partition board 20 is conveniently communicated with the conveying cylinder 2.
According to the utility model, when the garden garbage is plugged into the shell 9 from the feed inlet 10, the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 and the plurality of upper crushing cutters 12 is driven by the upper motor 8, the garden garbage can be crushed at one stage, the auxiliary fermentation liquid in the charging barrel 7 can be pumped into the connecting pipe 25, the water outlet pipe 24 and the annular water cavity 23 by the water pump 6, finally, the crushed garden material is sprayed into the discharging opening 21 from the plurality of liquid outlet holes 22 to carry out auxiliary fermentation liquid, under the action of the auxiliary fermentation liquid, the fermentation speed of the garden material in the fermentation barrel can be accelerated, the rotation of one transverse shaft 14 is driven by the lower motor 5, the rotation of the two transverse shafts 14 and the conveying shaft 19 is driven by the transmission of the two upper belt wheels 16, the belt 17 and the lower belt wheel 15, the rotation of the plurality of lower crushing cutters 13 is driven by the two transverse shafts 14, the purpose of secondary crushing can be achieved, the garden material blocks are smaller, the later fermentation is facilitated, the purpose of uniformly stirring and mixing the crushed garden material with the auxiliary fermentation liquid is achieved, the effect of further improving the fermentation material is achieved, and simultaneously, the conveying shaft 19 drives the spiral blade 18 to rotate, and the mixture of the fermentation liquid can be well mixed with the fermentation material in the fermentation barrel through the rotation of the spiral blade 18, and the fermentation liquid can be discharged into the fermentation tank through the auxiliary fermentation tank, and the mixture can be well mixed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical processing apparatus of gardens garbage compost, its characterized in that, including organism (1), feed opening (21) have been seted up at the top of organism (1), feed opening (9) have been seted up to fixed intercommunication in feed opening (21) department, feed inlet (10) have been seted up to one side of casing (9), be provided with one-level on casing (9) and smash the subassembly, fixedly connected with baffle (20) in organism (1), fixedly connected with transport section of thick bamboo (2) in organism (1) of baffle (20) below, transport section of thick bamboo (2) are linked together with baffle (20), be provided with second grade between organism (1), baffle (20) and the transport section of thick bamboo (2), the top fixedly connected with feed cylinder (7) of organism (1), be provided with between feed cylinder (7) and the feed opening (21) and spout supplementary fermentation liquor subassembly.
2. The vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost according to claim 1, wherein the primary crushing assembly comprises an upper motor (8) fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (9), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the upper motor (8), and a plurality of upper crushing cutters (12) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (11).
3. The vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary fermentation liquid spraying component comprises a water pump (6) fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1) and an annular water cavity (23) formed in the top of the machine body (1), the water pump (6) is communicated with one side of the charging barrel (7), a water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly communicated with one side of the water pump (6), the water outlet pipe (24) is communicated with one side of the annular water cavity (23), a plurality of liquid outlet holes (22) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the annular water cavity (23), and the liquid outlet holes (22) are communicated with the discharging opening (21).
4. A vertical treatment device for garden waste compost according to claim 3, characterized in that the water pump (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the charging barrel (7) by the same connecting pipe (25).
5. The vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost according to claim 1, wherein the secondary crushing output assembly comprises a lower motor (5) fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), two transverse shafts (14) rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the machine body (1), and a conveying shaft (19) rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of the conveying cylinder (2), an output shaft of the lower motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding transverse shaft (14), the other ends of the two transverse shafts (14) are fixedly connected with an upper belt wheel (16), one end of the conveying shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a lower belt wheel (15), the lower belt wheel (15) is in transmission connection with the same belt (17) with the two upper belt wheels (16), the outer side of the transverse shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower crushing cutters (13), and spiral blades (18) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conveying shaft (19).
6. The vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost according to claim 5, wherein the other side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a cover body (4), and the lower belt wheel (15), the two upper belt wheels (16) and the belt (17) are all positioned in the cover body (4).
7. The vertical treatment device for garden garbage compost according to claim 1, wherein one end of the conveying cylinder (2) extends to the outer side of the machine body (1) and is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (3).
8. A vertical treatment device for garden waste compost according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition (20) is fixedly connected with the same vertical pipe with the conveying cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162672.XU CN220485578U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Vertical processing device for garden garbage compost |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162672.XU CN220485578U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Vertical processing device for garden garbage compost |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220485578U true CN220485578U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89841600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162672.XU Active CN220485578U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Vertical processing device for garden garbage compost |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220485578U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322162672.XU patent/CN220485578U/en active Active
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