CN220485576U - Material fermentation device - Google Patents
Material fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220485576U CN220485576U CN202321799029.1U CN202321799029U CN220485576U CN 220485576 U CN220485576 U CN 220485576U CN 202321799029 U CN202321799029 U CN 202321799029U CN 220485576 U CN220485576 U CN 220485576U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- fermentation
- tank
- conveying pipe
- water pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A material fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, an ferment tank arranged below the fermentation tank and a spraying mechanism; the fermentation tank is fixed on the bracket, a containing space is formed between the bottom of the fermentation tank and the ground, and the ferment tank is arranged in the containing space; the fermentation tank comprises a bottom sealing plate, a top sealing plate and a side wall plate, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fermentation tank, an air outlet is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, and a conveying screw rod pointing to the discharge hole is arranged in the fermentation tank; the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head arranged at the upper position in the fermentation tank, a conveying pipe arranged outside the fermentation tank and a water pump, wherein the input end of the water pump stretches into the ferment tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with one end of the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the spray head; the material enters the fermentation tank through the air conveying pipe, and the discharge port is in butt joint with the conveying belt. The utility model has high fermentation efficiency and good effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fermentation, in particular to a material fermentation device.
Background
In the soil recycling production line, the barren soil is required to be mixed with the fermented materials to form the organic fertilizer. In a material fermentation production line, a fermentation device is the most important, and in the fermentation device, factors such as material input and output, material distribution uniformity, fermentation speed and the like can influence the effect of material fermentation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a material fermentation device which has high fermentation efficiency and good effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a material fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, an ferment tank arranged below the fermentation tank and a spraying mechanism; the fermentation tank is fixed on the bracket, a containing space is formed between the bottom of the fermentation tank and the ground, and the ferment tank is arranged in the containing space; the fermentation tank comprises a bottom sealing plate, a top sealing plate and a side wall plate, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fermentation tank, an air outlet is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, and a conveying screw rod pointing to the discharge hole is arranged in the fermentation tank; the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head arranged at the upper position in the fermentation tank, a conveying pipe arranged outside the fermentation tank and a water pump, wherein the input end of the water pump stretches into the ferment tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with one end of the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the spray head; the material enters the fermentation tank through the air conveying pipe, and the discharge port is in butt joint with the conveying belt. The principle of the utility model is as follows: after being crushed, the light materials are conveyed into the fermentation tank by the blower and the air conveying pipe, and the materials are lighter and conveyed by the air, so that the materials can be scattered around after entering the fermentation tank; the material can be turned over and discharged through a conveying screw; in order to accelerate the fermentation effect, the ferment in the ferment tank is sprayed onto the material of the fermentation tank by utilizing the spraying mechanism, and the material is turned over by matching with the conveying screw, so that the fermentation speed of the material is accelerated, and the fermentation effect is improved.
As an improvement, the support is provided with a ladder.
As an improvement, the outer wall of the side wall board is provided with a vibrator and an overhaul window.
As an improvement, the side wall plate is provided with an inclined plane concentrated towards the bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the materials are input by the air conveying pipe, and the materials are output by the conveying screw and the conveying belt, so that the automatic input and output of the materials can be realized; the conveying screw not only has a conveying function, but also has a turning function, and can improve the fermentation effect and speed by being matched with the spraying of ferment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings.
A material fermenting device is provided, wherein an input end is matched with a material conveying device, and an output end is matched with a material mixing extrusion device. The material conveying device can comprise a crusher, a blower and an air conveying pipe, and after the material is crushed by the crusher, the size is smaller, the weight is lighter, the fermentation is convenient, and the air conveying can be realized. The mixing extrusion device comprises a mixer and an extruder, wherein the fermented material and soil are stirred and mixed in the mixer, and the mixed material is extruded by the extruder to form the granular fertilizer.
As shown in fig. 1, the material fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank 2, an ferment tank 7 arranged below the fermentation tank 2 and a spraying mechanism 4. The fermentation tank 2 is fixed on the support 6, a containing space is formed between the bottom of the fermentation tank 2 and the ground, and the ferment tank 7 is arranged in the containing space, so that space occupation is reduced. The fermentation tank 2 comprises a bottom sealing plate, a top sealing plate and a side wall plate; the bottom of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a discharge hole 22, the discharge hole 22 can be arranged on a bottom sealing plate, and when no materials are output, the discharge hole 22 can be closed by a movable cover plate; the top of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with an air outlet 5, the air outlet 5 is arranged on a top sealing plate, the air outlet 5 is mainly used for removing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide generated in the fermentation process, and an air filtering device can be arranged at the air outlet 5 to improve the quality of the removed air; the side wall board is approximately funnel-shaped and is provided with an inclined plane which is concentrated towards the bottom, and after the materials enter, the materials automatically slide down and are concentrated at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2; the outer wall of the side coaming is provided with the vibrator 3 and the overhaul window 21, the vibrator 3 uniformly changes the distribution of materials in a vibration mode, too high accumulation of the materials is prevented, the overhaul window 21 is convenient to observe, and personnel can be allowed to enter the fermentation tank 2 for maintenance; the support 6 is provided with a ladder 23, and the ladder 23 extends to the top of the fermentation tank 2 from the ground, so that personnel can climb up to the top of the fermentation tank 2 for maintenance. The fermentation tank 2 is internally provided with a conveying screw rod pointing to the discharge hole 22, the conveying screw rod can turn materials and convey the materials, one end of the conveying screw rod extends out of the fermentation tank 2 and is connected with a motor, and the motor drives the conveying screw rod to rotate. The spraying mechanism 4 comprises a spray head 41 arranged at the upper position in the fermentation tank 2, a conveying pipe 43 arranged outside the fermentation tank 2 and a water pump 42, wherein the input end of the water pump 42 extends into the ferment tank 7, the output end of the water pump 42 is connected with one end of the conveying pipe 43, and the other end of the conveying pipe 43 is connected with the spray head; the ferment is sprayed to the fermentation tank 2 in the timing drive water pump of accessible controller, unmanned on duty, accelerates fermentation speed. The materials enter the fermentation tank 2 through the air conveying pipe 1, and the discharge port 22 is in butt joint with the conveying belt 8 and is conveyed to a mixer.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: after being crushed, the light materials are conveyed into the fermentation tank 2 by the blower and the air conveying pipe 1, and the materials are lighter and conveyed by air, so that the materials can be scattered around after entering the fermentation tank 2; the material can be turned over and discharged through a conveying screw; in order to accelerate the fermentation effect, the ferment in the ferment tank 7 is sprayed onto the material in the fermentation tank 2 by utilizing the spraying mechanism 4, and the material is turned over by matching with the conveying screw, so that the fermentation speed of the material is accelerated, and the fermentation effect is improved.
Claims (4)
1. A material fermentation device, characterized in that: comprises a fermentation tank, an ferment tank arranged below the fermentation tank and a spraying mechanism; the fermentation tank is fixed on the bracket, a containing space is formed between the bottom of the fermentation tank and the ground, and the ferment tank is arranged in the containing space; the fermentation tank comprises a bottom sealing plate, a top sealing plate and a side wall plate, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fermentation tank, an air outlet is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, and a conveying screw rod pointing to the discharge hole is arranged in the fermentation tank; the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head arranged at the upper position in the fermentation tank, a conveying pipe arranged outside the fermentation tank and a water pump, wherein the input end of the water pump stretches into the ferment tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with one end of the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the spray head; the material enters the fermentation tank through the air conveying pipe, and the discharge port is in butt joint with the conveying belt.
2. A material fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support is provided with a ladder.
3. A material fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the side coaming is provided with a vibrator and an overhaul window.
4. A material fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall board is provided with an inclined plane concentrated towards the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321799029.1U CN220485576U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Material fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321799029.1U CN220485576U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Material fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220485576U true CN220485576U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89840733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321799029.1U Active CN220485576U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Material fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220485576U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321799029.1U patent/CN220485576U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |