CN220484452U - Feeding locomotive - Google Patents

Feeding locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220484452U
CN220484452U CN202321090581.3U CN202321090581U CN220484452U CN 220484452 U CN220484452 U CN 220484452U CN 202321090581 U CN202321090581 U CN 202321090581U CN 220484452 U CN220484452 U CN 220484452U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
sides
locomotive
dwang
rotating
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Active
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CN202321090581.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文清
林松
郑君松
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Ganluo Yongchangyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Ganluo Yongchangyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321090581.3U priority Critical patent/CN220484452U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading locomotive, which belongs to the field of loading locomotives and comprises a track, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged in a hopper, after a transportation locomotive conveys solid waste in the hopper to a designated position through the track, a worker pulls out a baffle plate at an opening of the hopper from the upper part, then a driving motor is started to drive an output end and drive a screw rod to rotate through a second rotating rod, a connecting block moves along the second rotating rod through a screw hole, a supporting rod is forced to incline in the moving process, the rear end of a discharging plate is pushed upwards, a first rotating rod at two sides of the front end of the discharging plate rotates in a first rotating hole formed in the hopper, so that the discharging plate inclines to enable the solid waste in the hopper to slide down from the opening of the hopper rapidly through the inclination of the discharging plate, the purpose of quick discharging is achieved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Feeding locomotive
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of feeding locomotives, in particular to a feeding locomotive.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid waste materials produced by humans in production, consumption, living and other activities, and is colloquially referred to as "garbage". Mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products, broken vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled foods, human and animal excreta and the like. Some countries also classify high concentration liquids such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvents, etc. as solid waste.
In the prior art, when heavy metal wastes such as lead, zinc, copper and the like are treated through a plurality of energy-saving technical equipment such as a closed oxygen-enriched negative pressure high-efficiency smelting furnace, a fuming furnace, a waste heat recovery system and the like, and rare noble metal resources such as indium, germanium, tin, antimony, bismuth, gold, silver and the like are comprehensively recovered in a step optimization mode, solid wastes are required to be transported from a low place to a high place through a feeding locomotive and are put into melting equipment for smelting recovery, however, when the conventional feeding locomotive is used for transporting the solid wastes to the high place for putting after the solid wastes are manually filled into a hopper, the solid wastes are required to be manually discharged from the hopper of the feeding locomotive, so that the operation is complicated, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a loading locomotive, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a material loading locomotive, includes the track, orbital top surface swing joint has the transportation locomotive, and the top surface fixedly connected with hopper of transportation locomotive, the opening part fixedly connected with baffle of hopper, and the inside bottom surface of hopper is equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes stripper, bottom plate, lead screw, driving motor, concave type piece and connecting block, the stripper passes through the inside of first dwang swing joint in the hopper of front end both sides, and bottom plate fixed connection is in the inside bottom surface of hopper, the lead screw passes through the second dwang swing joint at both ends in the top surface of bottom plate, driving motor fixed connection is in the right side bottom of hopper, and driving motor's output and second dwang fixed connection, the connecting block passes through screw and lead screw swing joint on the lateral wall, and the bottom surface of top surface and the stripper of connecting block are fixedly connected with concave type piece respectively, two swing joint has the bracing piece between the concave type piece.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the opening part of the hopper are respectively provided with a first rotation hole, the inner walls of the two sides of the opening part of the hopper are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the two sides of the baffle are respectively and fixedly provided with clamping strips, and the clamping strips are inserted into the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the hopper, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with grooves, sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of each groove, and second rotating holes are respectively formed in two ends of the inner wall of each groove.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rods are movably arranged in the second rotating holes, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the hopper, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly arranged with the second rotating rods at the right end.
Preferably, the side wall of the connecting block is provided with a screw hole and is in threaded connection with the screw rod through the screw hole, two sides of the connecting block are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are movably arranged in the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the front end both sides of stripper plate are fixed mounting respectively has first dwang, and first dwang movable mounting is in first rotation hole, the bottom surface right side of stripper plate and the top surface of connecting block are fixed mounting respectively has concave type piece, and have seted up the third rotation hole on the both sides lateral wall of concave type piece respectively, the front and back end both sides of bracing piece are fixed mounting respectively has the third dwang, and third dwang movable mounting is in the third rotation hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the unloading mechanism arranged in the hopper, after the transportation locomotive transports solid waste in the hopper to a designated position through the track, a worker pulls out the baffle plate at the opening of the hopper from the upper part, then, the driving motor is started to drive the output end and drive the screw rod to rotate through the second rotating rod, so that the connecting block moves along the second rotating rod through the screw hole, the supporting rod is forced to incline in the moving process, the rear end of the unloading plate is pushed upwards, the first rotating rods at the two sides of the front end of the unloading plate rotate in the first rotating holes formed in the hopper, so that the unloading plate is inclined to change, the solid waste in the hopper is enabled to slide down from the opening of the hopper rapidly through the inclination of the unloading plate, the aim of rapid unloading is achieved, manual unloading of workers is not needed during unloading, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model in section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hopper and baffle of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the unloading mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a track; 2. a transportation locomotive; 3. a hopper; 4. a baffle; 5. a discharging mechanism; 6. a first rotation hole; 7. a clamping groove; 8. clamping strips; 9. a stripper plate; 10. a first rotating lever; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a groove; 13. a chute; 14. a second rotation hole; 15. a screw rod; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a driving motor; 18. a concave block; 19. a third rotation hole; 20. a connecting block; 21. a screw hole; 22. a slide block; 23. a support rod; 24. and a third rotating rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a loading locomotive, including track 1, the top surface swing joint of track 1 has transportation locomotive 2, and the top surface fixedly connected with hopper 3 of transportation locomotive 2, the opening part fixedly connected with baffle 4 of hopper 3, and the inside bottom surface of hopper 3 is equipped with discharge mechanism 5, discharge mechanism 5 includes stripper plate 9, bottom plate 11, lead screw 15, driving motor 17, concave piece 18 and connecting block 20, stripper plate 9 passes through the inside of first dwang 10 swing joint in hopper 3 in the front end both sides, and bottom plate 11 fixed connection is in the inside bottom surface of hopper 3, lead screw 15 passes through the second dwang 16 swing joint at both ends in the top surface of bottom plate 11, driving motor 17 fixed connection is in the right side bottom of hopper 3, and driving motor 17's output and second dwang 16 fixed connection, connecting block 20 passes through screw 21 and lead screw 15 swing joint on the lateral wall, and the bottom surface right side of stripper plate 9 respectively fixedly connected with concave piece 18, swing joint has bracing piece 23 between two concave piece 18.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the quick unloading operation of the loading locomotive by the unloading mechanism 5, the outer walls of two sides of the opening portion of the hopper 3 are respectively provided with a first rotating hole 6, the inner walls of two sides of the opening portion of the hopper 3 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 7, two sides of the baffle 4 are respectively fixedly provided with a clamping strip 8, the clamping strip 8 is inserted into and installed in the clamping groove 7, the bottom plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the hopper 3, the top surface of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a groove 12, two sides of the inner wall of the groove 12 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 13, two ends of the inner wall of the groove 12 are respectively provided with a second rotating hole 14, the left end and the right end of the screw rod 15 are respectively fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 16, the second rotating rod 16 is movably installed in the second rotating hole 14, the driving motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side of the hopper 3, the output end of the driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged with the second rotating rod 16 at the right end, the side wall of the connecting block 20 is provided with a screw hole 21 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 15 through the screw hole 21, two sides of the connecting block 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a sliding block 22, the sliding block 22 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 13, two sides of the front end of the stripper plate 9 are respectively fixedly provided with the first rotating rod 10, the first rotating rod 10 is movably arranged in the first rotating hole 6, the right side of the bottom surface of the stripper plate 9 and the top surface of the connecting block 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a concave block 18, two side walls of the concave block 18 are respectively provided with a third rotating hole 19, two sides of the front end and the rear end of the supporting rod 23 are respectively fixedly provided with a third rotating rod 24, and the third rotating rod 24 is movably arranged in the third rotating hole 19;
the specific principle of use of the discharge mechanism 5 is as follows: after the inside of the hopper 3 is filled with solid waste through a human tool and the solid waste is transported to a designated position along the track 1 through the transportation locomotive 2, a worker withdraws the baffle 4 from the discharge opening of the hopper 3 upwards at one side of the hopper 3, so that the clamping strips 8 at two sides of the baffle 4 are moved out of the clamping grooves 7 formed at two sides of the inner wall of the discharge opening of the hopper 3, then a driving motor 17 arranged at the right side of the hopper 3 is started, the driving motor 17 drives the output end to rotate and drives a second rotating rod 16 at two ends of the screw rod 15 to rotate in a second rotating hole 14 formed on the bottom plate 11, the second rotating rod 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate in a groove 12 formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, at the moment, when the screw rod 15 rotates, the connecting block 20 moves to the right side direction along the screw rod 15 in the groove 12 through a screw hole 21 on the side wall, and sliding blocks 22 at two sides of the connecting block 20 synchronously slide in sliding grooves 13 formed at two sides of the groove 12, when the connecting block 20 moves, the third rotating rods 24 on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the supporting rod 23 are forced to rotate in the third rotating holes 19 formed on the two sides of the concave block 18 installed on the bottom surface of the stripper plate 9 and the top surface of the connecting block 20 respectively, at this time, the degree of an included angle formed between the supporting rod 23 and the bottom plate 11 is gradually increased, the supporting rod 23 pushes the rear end position of the stripper plate 9 to move upwards, the first rotating rods 10 on the two sides of the front end of the stripper plate 9 rotate in the first rotating holes 6 formed on the two sides of the outer wall of the hopper 3, so that the stripper plate 9 turns upwards and inclines by taking the first rotating rods 10 as dots, solid wastes in the hopper 3 slide downwards from the top surface of the stripper plate 9 and fall out of the discharge opening in the continuous inclination process of the stripper plate 9, and the aim of facilitating rapid discharge is achieved, the manual unloading of workman is unnecessary when unloading, has reduced workman's intensity of labour and has improved work efficiency.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and equivalents of the features may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the true spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a material loading locomotive, includes track (1), the top surface swing joint of track (1) has haulage locomotive (2), and the top surface fixedly connected with hopper (3) of haulage locomotive (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper (3), opening part fixedly connected with baffle (4), and the inside bottom surface of hopper (3) is equipped with shedding mechanism (5), shedding mechanism (5) include stripper plate (9), bottom plate (11), lead screw (15), driving motor (17), concave type piece (18) and connecting block (20), stripper plate (9) are through the inside of first dwang (10) swing joint of front end both sides at hopper (3), and bottom plate (11) fixed connection is in the inside bottom surface of hopper (3), lead screw (15) are through the second dwang (16) swing joint at both ends in the top surface of bottom plate (11), driving motor (17) fixed connection is in the right side bottom of hopper (3), and the output and the second dwang (16) of driving motor (17), screw (21) and lead screw (15) swing joint on the lateral wall are passed through to connecting block (20), and the bottom surface right side of stripper plate (9) are fixedly connected with concave type piece (18) respectively, two between concave type piece (18) swing joint has bracing piece (23).
2. The loading locomotive of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that first rotating holes (6) are respectively formed in the outer walls of two sides of an opening part of the hopper (3), clamping grooves (7) are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the opening part of the hopper (3), clamping strips (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the baffle (4), and the clamping strips (8) are inserted into the clamping grooves (7).
3. A loading locomotive as defined in claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the hopper (3), the top surface of the bottom plate (11) is provided with grooves (12), sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of each groove (12), and second rotating holes (14) are respectively formed in two ends of the inner wall of each groove (12).
4. A loading locomotive as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the left end and the right end of the screw rod (15) are respectively and fixedly provided with a second rotating rod (16), the second rotating rods (16) are movably arranged in the second rotating holes (14), the driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the hopper (3), and the output end of the driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged with the second rotating rods (16) at the right end.
5. The loading locomotive of claim 4, wherein: screw holes (21) are formed in the side walls of the connecting blocks (20) and are in threaded connection with the screw rods (15) through the screw holes (21), sliding blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting blocks (20) respectively, and the sliding blocks (22) are movably mounted in the sliding grooves (13).
6. The loading locomotive of claim 5, wherein: the front end both sides of stripper plate (9) are fixed mounting respectively have first dwang (10), and first dwang (10) movable mounting is in first rotation hole (6), the bottom surface right side of stripper plate (9) and the top surface of connecting block (20) are fixed mounting respectively have concave piece (18), and have seted up third rotation hole (19) on the both sides lateral wall of concave piece (18) respectively, the front and back end both sides of bracing piece (23) are fixed mounting respectively has third dwang (24), and third dwang (24) movable mounting is in third rotation hole (19).
CN202321090581.3U 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Feeding locomotive Active CN220484452U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321090581.3U CN220484452U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Feeding locomotive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321090581.3U CN220484452U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Feeding locomotive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220484452U true CN220484452U (en) 2024-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321090581.3U Active CN220484452U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Feeding locomotive

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120553346A (en) * 2025-08-01 2025-08-29 龙门实验室 A material conveying system for water conservancy construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120553346A (en) * 2025-08-01 2025-08-29 龙门实验室 A material conveying system for water conservancy construction

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