CN220477894U - Vascular puncture indwelling needle and fixing device thereof - Google Patents
Vascular puncture indwelling needle and fixing device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN220477894U CN220477894U CN202320635144.9U CN202320635144U CN220477894U CN 220477894 U CN220477894 U CN 220477894U CN 202320635144 U CN202320635144 U CN 202320635144U CN 220477894 U CN220477894 U CN 220477894U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种血管穿刺留置针及其固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, specifically to a blood vessel puncture indwelling needle and a fixing device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
留置针主要包括注液接头组件和针头组件,在留置针的使用过程中,需要使用固定装置对针头组件部分和注液接头组件部分进行固定,从而保证输液过程的安全。The indwelling needle mainly includes an injection connector assembly and a needle assembly. During the use of the indwelling needle, a fixing device needs to be used to fix the needle assembly and the injection connector assembly to ensure the safety of the infusion process.
针对留置针的固定装置来说,现有技术就有很多,例如:There are many existing technologies for fixation devices for indwelling needles, such as:
中国专利申请号202022785443.X公开了一种留置针固定装置,所述留置针包括针头组件和注液接头组件,所述针头组件和所述注液接头组件之间通过导管连接,所述固定装置包括用于将所述针头组件固定在人体表面的固定贴膜,所述固定贴膜上设置用于固定所述注液接头组件的粘接组件。本申请结构简单,可对留置针的针头组件和注液接头组件进行有效固定,且只需在人体一个位置进行固定,操作便捷,使用方便。Chinese Patent Application No. 202022785443. It includes a fixing film used to fix the needle assembly on the surface of the human body, and an adhesive component used to fix the liquid injection joint assembly is provided on the fixed film. The application has a simple structure, can effectively fix the needle assembly and the liquid injection connector assembly of the indwelling needle, and only needs to be fixed at one position on the human body, making it easy to operate and use.
根据上述所述可知,现有的留置针在固定时,通常是利用固定贴膜将针头组件固定在患者皮肤上,而固定贴膜上有用于固定注液接头组件的粘接组件,这种固定方式虽然能将留置针进行固定,但是固定后的留置针整体裸露在外侧,若留置针给儿童使用,在儿童玩耍时,会无意识的弯曲手部,或者需要脱掉衣物时,会误触到留置针,从而使留置针移位,影响留置针的使用。According to the above description, when existing indwelling needles are fixed, a fixing film is usually used to fix the needle assembly on the patient's skin, and the fixing film has an adhesive component for fixing the injection connector assembly. Although this fixing method The indwelling needle can be fixed, but the fixed indwelling needle is exposed on the outside. If the indwelling needle is used by children, the children will bend their hands unconsciously when playing, or they will accidentally touch the indwelling needle when they need to take off their clothes. , thereby displacing the indwelling needle and affecting the use of the indwelling needle.
鉴于此,我们提出了一种血管穿刺留置针及其固定装置。In view of this, we proposed a vascular puncture indwelling needle and its fixation device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种血管穿刺留置针及其固定装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vascular puncture indwelling needle and its fixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,一方面,本实用新型血管穿刺留置针的固定装置,包括留置针组件,所述留置针组件包括正压接头,所述正压接头上连接有固定组件,所述固定组件通过伸缩的方式将留置针组件固定在患者手部,所述固定组件固定留置针组件时对留置针组件进行包裹,所述固定组件一侧滑动连接有绑带组件,所述绑带组件通过在固定组件内部的滑动调节固定留置针组件的位置。In order to achieve the above object, on the one hand, the fixation device of the vascular puncture indwelling needle of the present invention includes an indwelling needle assembly, the indwelling needle assembly includes a positive pressure connector, the positive pressure connector is connected to a fixing component, and the fixing component passes through The indwelling needle assembly is fixed on the patient's hand in a telescopic manner. The fixing assembly wraps the indwelling needle assembly when fixing the indwelling needle assembly. A strap assembly is slidably connected to one side of the fixing assembly. The strap assembly is fixed on the A sliding adjustment inside the assembly secures the position of the indwelling needle assembly.
作为优选,固定组件包括固定设置在正压接头上的两个固定环,两个所述固定环的两侧均设置有防掉环,所述防掉环的下端设置有连接杆,其中一个所述连接杆的一端与固定杆开设的开口滑动连接,另一个所述连接杆与固定杆固定连接,所述固定杆开口的底部与连接杆之间通过弹性件连接,两个所述防掉环的下端之间设置有魔术贴。Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two fixing rings fixedly arranged on the positive pressure joint, and anti-falling rings are provided on both sides of the two fixed rings. The lower end of the anti-falling rings is provided with a connecting rod, one of which is provided with a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is slidingly connected to the opening of the fixed rod, and the other connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod. The bottom of the opening of the fixed rod is connected to the connecting rod through an elastic member, and the two anti-falling rings Velcro is provided between the lower ends.
作为优选,两个所述固定杆之间设置有防弯板,所述防弯板与患者手掌内侧贴合。Preferably, an anti-bending plate is provided between the two fixed rods, and the anti-bending plate fits the inside of the patient's palm.
作为优选,两个所述固定环的下侧设置有医用胶带,所述医用胶带贴在患者手掌外侧。Preferably, medical tape is provided on the lower side of the two fixing rings, and the medical tape is attached to the outside of the patient's palm.
作为优选,绑带组件包括调节杆,所述调节杆的一端与防掉环一侧开设的滑孔滑动连接,所述调节杆的另一端设置有粘贴带。Preferably, the strap assembly includes an adjustment rod, one end of which is slidably connected to the sliding hole provided on one side of the anti-falling ring, and the other end of which is provided with an adhesive tape.
作为优选,另一方面,本实用新型还提一种用于血管穿刺留置针,采用如上述任意一项所述的用于血管穿刺留置针的固定装置,包括正压接头,所述正压接头通过导管与针座连接,所述针座的一端设置有针头。Preferably, on the other hand, the present invention also provides an indwelling needle for vascular puncture, which adopts the fixing device for an indwelling needle for vascular puncture as described in any one of the above, including a positive pressure connector, and the positive pressure connector The catheter is connected to the needle seat, and one end of the needle seat is provided with a needle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
该血管穿刺留置针及其固定装置中,通过将患者的手部套在防掉环内部,利用弹性件的弹性作用,使防掉环与患者手部贴合,配合魔术贴的粘贴,对正压接头进行固定,同时防弯板与手掌内侧贴合起到防止患者手部弯曲的作用,结合调节杆与滑孔的滑动连接,使粘贴带可以在对应的位置对针座进行固定,进而使针座与正压接头被包裹,避免误触到留置针,保证留置针的正常使用。In this vascular puncture indwelling needle and its fixing device, the patient's hand is put inside the anti-drop ring, and the elastic effect of the elastic member is used to make the anti-drop ring fit the patient's hand, and the Velcro is applied to align it. The crimping joint is fixed, and the anti-bending plate fits the inside of the palm to prevent the patient's hand from bending. Combined with the sliding connection between the adjusting rod and the sliding hole, the adhesive tape can fix the needle seat at the corresponding position, thereby making The needle seat and positive pressure connector are wrapped to avoid accidentally touching the indwelling needle and ensure the normal use of the indwelling needle.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构装配示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structural assembly of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的固定组件结构装配分解示意图;Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the assembly of the fixed component structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的图2的A处结构图;Figure 3 is a structural diagram of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的留置针组件结构装配示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural assembly diagram of the indwelling needle assembly of the present invention.
图中各个标号意义为:The meaning of each symbol in the figure is:
1、留置针组件;11、针座;12、针头;13、导管;14、正压接头;2、固定组件;21、固定环;22、防掉环;23、连接杆;24、固定杆;25、防弯板;26、弹性件;27、医用胶带;28、魔术贴;29、滑孔;3、绑带组件;31、调节杆;32、粘贴带。1. Indwelling needle assembly; 11. Needle seat; 12. Needle; 13. Catheter; 14. Positive pressure connector; 2. Fixed component; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Anti-drop ring; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Fixed rod ; 25. Anti-bending plate; 26. Elastic parts; 27. Medical tape; 28. Velcro; 29. Sliding hole; 3. Strap component; 31. Adjustment rod; 32. Adhesive tape.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", The directions indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operation, therefore it cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-图4所示,本实施例提供血管穿刺留置针的固定装置,包括留置针组件1,留置针组件1包括正压接头14,正压接头14上连接有固定组件2,固定组件2通过伸缩的方式将留置针组件1固定在患者手部,固定组件2固定留置针组件1时对留置针组件1进行包裹,固定组件2一侧滑动连接有绑带组件3,绑带组件3通过在固定组件2内部的滑动调节固定留置针组件1的位置。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. This embodiment provides a fixation device for a vascular puncture indwelling needle, which includes an indwelling needle assembly 1. The indwelling needle assembly 1 includes a positive pressure connector 14, and a fixing assembly 2 is connected to the positive pressure connector 14. The component 2 fixes the indwelling needle component 1 on the patient's hand in a telescopic manner. The fixing component 2 wraps the indwelling needle component 1 when fixing the indwelling needle component 1. A strap component 3 is slidably connected to one side of the fixing component 2. The strap component 3. Adjust the position of the fixed indwelling needle assembly 1 by sliding inside the fixed assembly 2.
首先对固定组件2的具体结构进行公开,固定组件2包括固定设置在正压接头14上的两个固定环21,两个固定环21的两侧均设置有防掉环22,防掉环22的下端设置有连接杆23,其中一个连接杆23的一端与固定杆24开设的开口滑动连接,另一个连接杆23与固定杆24固定连接,固定杆24开口的底部与连接杆23之间通过弹性件26连接,两个防掉环22的下端之间设置有魔术贴28,将患者的手部套入防掉环22内部,由于固定杆24一侧开口内都有弹性件26,而弹性件26优先采用弹簧作为器材,因此当患者手部进入防掉环22内部时,推动防掉环22移动,使防掉环22带着连接杆23对弹性件26进行拉伸,患者手部不在移动时,弹性件26失力,促使防掉环22与患者手部紧密贴合,进而对正压接头14进行固定,其次再将两侧的魔术贴28相互粘贴,使正压接头14被包裹;First, the specific structure of the fixing component 2 is disclosed. The fixing component 2 includes two fixing rings 21 fixedly provided on the positive pressure joint 14. Both sides of the two fixing rings 21 are provided with anti-falling rings 22. The anti-falling rings 22 The lower end of the connecting rod 23 is provided with a connecting rod 23, one end of which is slidingly connected to the opening of the fixed rod 24, the other connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 24, and the bottom of the opening of the fixed rod 24 and the connecting rod 23 pass through The elastic members 26 are connected, and a Velcro 28 is provided between the lower ends of the two anti-fall rings 22. The patient's hand is inserted into the anti-fall rings 22. Since there are elastic members 26 in the opening on one side of the fixed rod 24, the elasticity The member 26 preferably uses a spring as the equipment, so when the patient's hand enters the inside of the anti-fall ring 22, the anti-fall ring 22 is pushed to move, so that the anti-fall ring 22 carries the connecting rod 23 to stretch the elastic member 26, and the patient's hand is not present When moving, the elastic member 26 loses force, causing the anti-drop ring 22 to fit closely with the patient's hand, thereby fixing the positive pressure joint 14. Next, the Velcro 28 on both sides are pasted to each other, so that the positive pressure joint 14 is wrapped. ;
此外,在两个固定杆24之间设置有防弯板25,防弯板25与患者手掌内侧贴合,防弯板25可采用橡胶材质,防弯板25可辅助患者的手部保持平直,不会使其弯折对留置针产生影响;In addition, an anti-bending plate 25 is provided between the two fixed rods 24. The anti-bending plate 25 fits the inside of the patient's palm. The anti-bending plate 25 can be made of rubber. The anti-bending plate 25 can assist the patient's hand to keep straight. , will not bend it to affect the indwelling needle;
并且在两个固定环21的下侧设置有医用胶带27,医用胶带27贴在患者手掌外侧,利用医用胶带27贴在患者手掌上侧,进一步提高正压接头14的稳定性;Moreover, medical tape 27 is provided on the lower side of the two fixing rings 21. The medical tape 27 is attached to the outside of the patient's palm, and the medical tape 27 is attached to the upper side of the patient's palm to further improve the stability of the positive pressure joint 14;
当正压接头14被固定后,需要将多余的输液管道弯曲与留置针一同固定,因此为了可以对任何位置的输液管与留置针进行固定,公开绑带组件3的具体结构,绑带组件3包括调节杆31,调节杆31的一端与防掉环22一侧开设的滑孔29滑动连接,调节杆31的另一端设置有粘贴带32,根据需要的长度,将调节杆31从滑孔29内滑动出来,再将粘贴带32进行粘对需要固定的位置进行包裹固定。After the positive pressure connector 14 is fixed, the excess infusion tube needs to be bent and fixed together with the indwelling needle. Therefore, in order to fix the infusion tube and the indwelling needle at any position, the specific structure of the strap assembly 3 is disclosed. The strap assembly 3 It includes an adjusting rod 31. One end of the adjusting rod 31 is slidingly connected to the sliding hole 29 opened on one side of the anti-fall ring 22. The other end of the adjusting rod 31 is provided with an adhesive tape 32. According to the required length, the adjusting rod 31 is removed from the sliding hole 29. Slide it out, and then stick the adhesive tape 32 to wrap and fix the position that needs to be fixed.
另一方面,本实用新型还提供了一种血管穿刺留置针,包括正压接头14,正压接头14通过导管13与针座11连接,针座11的一端设置有针头12。On the other hand, the present invention also provides a vascular puncture indwelling needle, which includes a positive pressure connector 14. The positive pressure connector 14 is connected to the needle seat 11 through the catheter 13. One end of the needle seat 11 is provided with a needle 12.
综上所示,整体装置的工作过程如下:将患者的手部套入防掉环22内部,当患者手部进入防掉环22内部时,推动防掉环22移动,使防掉环22带着连接杆23对弹性件26进行拉伸,患者手部不在移动时,弹性件26失力,促使防掉环22与患者手部紧密贴合,同时利用医用胶带27再将固定效果,进而将正压接头14固定在患者手面上,其次再将两侧的魔术贴28相互粘贴,使正压接头14被包裹,同时根据需要的长度,将调节杆31从滑孔29内滑动出来,再将粘贴带32进行粘对需要固定的位置进行包裹固定,结合防弯板25对手掌进行支撑,防止患者手部弯曲。To sum up, the working process of the overall device is as follows: put the patient's hand into the anti-drop ring 22. When the patient's hand enters the inside of the anti-drop ring 22, push the anti-drop ring 22 to move, so that the anti-drop ring 22 is The elastic member 26 is stretched by the connecting rod 23. When the patient's hand is no longer moving, the elastic member 26 loses force, causing the anti-drop ring 22 to fit closely with the patient's hand. At the same time, the medical tape 27 is used to further fix the effect, and then the elastic member 26 loses force. The positive pressure joint 14 is fixed on the patient's hand, and then the Velcro 28 on both sides are pasted to each other so that the positive pressure joint 14 is wrapped. At the same time, according to the required length, slide the adjustment rod 31 out of the sliding hole 29, and then The adhesive tape 32 is adhered to the position that needs to be fixed to wrap and fix it, and the anti-bending plate 25 is used to support the palm to prevent the patient's hand from bending.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the present utility model Under the premise of keeping the spirit and scope of the present utility model, there will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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