CN220461376U - A wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism - Google Patents
A wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，包括筒体，所述筒体上固定有支架，所述支架底部连接有支撑机构，所述筒体的侧面安装有振动电机，所述筒体内设置有螺旋上料机构，所述筒体下侧通道内安装有罩板，所述罩板内依次安装有第一筛网、第二筛网和第三筛网，所述筒体侧面设置有风机，所述风机的出风口通过连接管连接有多个喷头。本实用新型结构设计科学合理，在通过电动机驱动螺旋上料机构对小麦粉进行上料过程中的同时可以带动筒体来回晃动，从而使得小麦粉内部的微粉可以按照不同的尺寸范围分别通过对应筛网下落至收集箱内收集，而尺寸较大的物料则输出至下料口输出，完成了小麦粉料的筛选提纯效果。
The utility model discloses a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism, which includes a cylinder, a bracket is fixed on the cylinder, a support mechanism is connected to the bottom of the bracket, and a vibration motor is installed on the side of the cylinder. A spiral feeding mechanism is provided in the barrel, and a cover plate is installed in the lower channel of the barrel. A first screen, a second screen and a third screen are installed in the cover plate in sequence. A fan is provided on the side of the body, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to multiple nozzles through connecting pipes. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structural design. During the feeding process of wheat flour driven by the motor-driven spiral feeding mechanism, the cylinder can be driven to rock back and forth, so that the micro-powder inside the wheat flour can fall through the corresponding sieves according to different size ranges. It is collected in the collection box, while larger-sized materials are output to the discharge port, completing the screening and purification effect of wheat flour.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及筛选提纯上料设备技术领域，具体为一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of screening, purifying and feeding equipment, specifically a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purifying mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
在小麦的加工过程中，需要对小麦研磨输出，之后需对其进行筛选提纯和上料加工，传统的筛选设备，结构过于单一，筛分效率低下，并且易造成筛网堵塞，增加了人员的工作负担，致使小麦粉的上料效率低下。为此，我们提出一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置。In the process of wheat processing, the wheat needs to be ground and output, and then it needs to be screened, purified and fed. The traditional screening equipment has a single structure, low screening efficiency, and can easily cause screen clogging, which increases personnel workload. The workload results in low wheat flour feeding efficiency. To this end, we propose a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，包括筒体，所述筒体上固定有支架，所述支架底部连接有支撑机构，所述筒体的侧面安装有振动电机，所述筒体内设置有螺旋上料机构，所述筒体下侧通道内安装有罩板，所述罩板内依次安装有第一筛网、第二筛网和第三筛网，所述筒体侧面设置有风机，所述风机的出风口通过连接管连接有多个喷头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism, including a cylinder, a bracket is fixed on the cylinder, and a support mechanism is connected to the bottom of the bracket. A vibration motor is installed on the side of the body, a spiral feeding mechanism is provided in the barrel, a cover plate is installed in the lower channel of the barrel, and a first screen, a second screen and a second screen are installed in the cover plate in sequence. In the third screen, a fan is provided on the side of the cylinder, and the air outlet of the fan is connected to multiple nozzles through connecting pipes.
上述方案中，所述支撑机构包括弹簧和支撑柱，所述支撑柱固定在基座上。In the above solution, the support mechanism includes a spring and a support column, and the support column is fixed on the base.
上述方案中，所述基座的底部设置有脚轮。In the above solution, casters are provided at the bottom of the base.
上述方案中，所述筒体的两端分别设置有进料斗和下料口。In the above solution, the two ends of the barrel are respectively provided with a feed hopper and a discharge port.
上述方案中，所述螺旋上料机构包括传动轴和若干设置在其侧面的螺旋上料板，且所述螺旋上料机构的端部连接有电动机。In the above solution, the screw feeding mechanism includes a transmission shaft and a number of screw feeding plates arranged on its side, and an end of the screw feeding mechanism is connected to a motor.
上述方案中，所述罩板通过连接螺钉固定在筒体侧面。In the above solution, the cover plate is fixed on the side of the cylinder through connecting screws.
上述方案中，所述第一筛网、第二筛网和第三筛网下方对应设置有收集箱。In the above solution, collection boxes are provided below the first screen, the second screen and the third screen.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：该种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，结构设计简单合理，具有较强的实用性，通过在筒体的外部安装振动电机，在通过电动机驱动螺旋上料机构对小麦粉进行上料过程中的同时可以带动筒体来回晃动，从而使得小麦粉内部的微粉可以按照不同的尺寸范围分别通过对应筛网下落至收集箱内收集，而尺寸较大的物料则输出至下料口输出，完成了小麦粉料的筛选提纯效果，通过在筒体的侧面设置风机，可以将外部的气流引入筒体内，从而使得气流冲击小麦粉料，使得粉料的运动更加充分，进一步提升了筛分效率。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: this wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism has a simple and reasonable structural design and strong practicability. By installing a vibration motor outside the cylinder, During the feeding process of wheat flour driven by the motor, the spiral feeding mechanism can drive the cylinder to rock back and forth, so that the micro-powder inside the wheat flour can fall through the corresponding sieves and be collected in the collection box according to different size ranges. Large materials are output to the discharge port, which completes the screening and purification effect of wheat flour. By setting a fan on the side of the cylinder, external airflow can be introduced into the cylinder, so that the airflow impacts the wheat flour and causes the movement of the flour. More fully, further improving screening efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型筒体内部结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型罩板安装结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cover plate of the present utility model.
图4为本实用新型罩板侧面结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the cover plate of the present utility model.
图中：1基座、11脚轮、12支撑柱、13弹簧、14支架、15筒体、16进料斗、17下料口、18振动电机、19螺旋上料机构、2电动机、21通道、22罩板、23连接螺钉、24第一筛网、25第二筛网、26第三筛网、27收集箱、28风机、29连接管、3喷头。In the picture: 1 base, 11 casters, 12 support column, 13 spring, 14 bracket, 15 cylinder, 16 feed hopper, 17 unloading port, 18 vibration motor, 19 spiral feeding mechanism, 2 motor, 21 channel, 22 cover plate, 23 connecting screws, 24 first screen, 25 second screen, 26 third screen, 27 collection box, 28 fan, 29 connecting pipe, 3 nozzle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，包括筒体15，筒体15上固定有支架14，支架14底部连接有支撑机构，筒体15的侧面安装有振动电机18，筒体15内设置有螺旋上料机构19，筒体15下侧通道21内安装有罩板22，罩板22内依次安装有第一筛网24、第二筛网25和第三筛网26，第一筛网24、第二筛网25和第三筛网26按照筛孔直径依次增大的方式排列，通过在筒体15的外部安装振动电机18，在通过电动机2驱动螺旋上料机构19对小麦粉进行上料过程中的同时可以带动筒体15来回晃动，从而使得小麦粉内部的微粉可以按照不同的尺寸范围分别通过对应筛网下落至收集箱27内收集，而尺寸较大的物料则输出至下料口17输出，完成了小麦粉料的筛选提纯效果。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism, including a cylinder 15. A bracket 14 is fixed on the cylinder 15, and a support mechanism is connected to the bottom of the bracket 14. A vibration motor 18 is installed on the side of the cylinder 15. A spiral feeding mechanism 19 is provided in the cylinder 15. A cover plate 22 is installed in the lower channel 21 of the cylinder 15. The first screen 24, The second screen 25 and the third screen 26, the first screen 24, the second screen 25 and the third screen 26 are arranged in such a manner that the diameter of the screen holes increases sequentially. By installing a vibration motor outside the cylinder 15 18. When the motor 2 drives the screw feeding mechanism 19 to feed the wheat flour, the cylinder 15 can be driven to rock back and forth, so that the micron powder inside the wheat flour can fall to the collection box through the corresponding screens according to different size ranges. 27, and the larger-sized materials are output to the discharge port 17, completing the screening and purification effect of wheat flour.
筒体15侧面设置有风机28，风机28的出风口通过连接管29连接有多个喷头3。通过在筒体15的侧面设置风机28，可以将外部的气流引入筒体15内，从而使得气流冲击小麦粉料，使得粉料的运动更加充分，进一步提升了筛分效率。A fan 28 is provided on the side of the cylinder 15, and the air outlet of the fan 28 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 3 through connecting pipes 29. By arranging the fan 28 on the side of the cylinder 15, external airflow can be introduced into the cylinder 15, so that the airflow impacts the wheat flour, making the movement of the flour more complete, and further improving the screening efficiency.
上述方案中，支撑机构包括弹簧13和支撑柱12，支撑柱12固定在基座1上。通过两个不同长度的支撑柱12配合对筒体15进行支撑固定，在弹簧13的作用下形成缓冲连接效果，在振动电机18带动筒体15振动时，弹簧13来回收缩。In the above solution, the support mechanism includes a spring 13 and a support column 12 , and the support column 12 is fixed on the base 1 . The cylinder 15 is supported and fixed by two supporting columns 12 of different lengths, and a buffering connection effect is formed under the action of the spring 13. When the vibration motor 18 drives the cylinder 15 to vibrate, the spring 13 contracts back and forth.
上述方案中，基座1的底部设置有脚轮11。通过在基座1底部设置多个脚轮11进行配合，可以方便将装置整体进行移动，并且脚轮11为自锁型脚轮，可以保证设备的整体稳定性。In the above solution, casters 11 are provided at the bottom of the base 1 . By arranging multiple casters 11 at the bottom of the base 1 for cooperation, the entire device can be moved conveniently, and the casters 11 are self-locking casters, which can ensure the overall stability of the equipment.
上述方案中，筒体15的两端分别设置有进料斗16和下料口17。其中进料斗16设置在筒体15进料端上方，下料口17设置在筒体15出料端的下方。In the above solution, a feed hopper 16 and a feed opening 17 are respectively provided at both ends of the cylinder 15 . The feed hopper 16 is disposed above the feed end of the cylinder 15 , and the discharge port 17 is disposed below the discharge end of the cylinder 15 .
上述方案中，螺旋上料机构19包括传动轴和若干设置在其侧面的螺旋上料板，螺旋上料板首尾连接，且螺旋上料机构的端部连接有电动机2，电动机2驱动螺旋上料机构持续转动，在螺旋上料板与筒体15的配合下实现将粉料进行上料转运的目的，保证了上料稳定性。In the above solution, the screw feeding mechanism 19 includes a transmission shaft and a number of screw feeding plates arranged on its side. The screw feeding plates are connected end to end, and the end of the screw feeding mechanism is connected to a motor 2. The motor 2 drives the screw feeding. The mechanism continues to rotate, and with the cooperation of the spiral feeding plate and the cylinder 15, the purpose of loading and transferring the powder is achieved, ensuring the stability of the feeding.
上述方案中，罩板22通过连接螺钉23固定在筒体15侧面。具体的，罩板22的形状为与筒体15直径匹配的弧形结构，罩板22固定在通道21位置。In the above solution, the cover plate 22 is fixed on the side of the cylinder 15 through the connecting screws 23 . Specifically, the shape of the cover plate 22 is an arc-shaped structure matching the diameter of the barrel 15 , and the cover plate 22 is fixed at the position of the channel 21 .
上述方案中，第一筛网24、第二筛网25和第三筛网26下方对应设置有收集箱27。具体的，收集箱27的顶部设置有布条形成的围挡，通过围挡的设计方便粉料稳定地进入对应的收集箱27内。In the above solution, a collection box 27 is provided below the first screen 24 , the second screen 25 and the third screen 26 . Specifically, the top of the collection box 27 is provided with an enclosure formed by cloth strips. The design of the enclosure facilitates the powder to enter the corresponding collection box 27 stably.
工作原理：working principle:
该种具有筛选提纯机构的小麦粉上料装置，具体使用时，将待上料的小麦粉物料从进料斗16加入筒体15内，启动电动机2和振动电机18，在电动机2驱动螺旋上料机构19转动的过程中带动粉料从进料斗16位置移动至下料口17位置，并且在此过程中振动电机18驱动筒体15振动，粉料在经过罩板22处时，按照粉料直径从小到大的顺序依次从第一筛网24、第二筛网25和第三筛网26的网孔掉落进入对应的收集箱27内，另外，风机28持续工作将外界的气流引入，并依次通过连接管29和喷头3喷入筒体15内，增加了粉料的运动效果，进一步提高了筛选提纯效率，而尺寸大于标准的剩余粉料则通过下料口17排出，经过上述操作即可实现小麦粉料的上料和筛选提纯效果。When using this wheat flour feeding device with a screening and purification mechanism, the wheat flour material to be fed is added into the cylinder 15 from the feed hopper 16, the motor 2 and the vibration motor 18 are started, and the motor 2 drives the screw feeding mechanism During the rotation of 19, the powder is driven to move from the feed hopper 16 to the discharge port 17, and during this process, the vibration motor 18 drives the cylinder 15 to vibrate. When the powder passes through the cover plate 22, it moves according to the diameter of the powder. In order from small to large, the meshes of the first screen 24, the second screen 25 and the third screen 26 fall into the corresponding collection box 27. In addition, the fan 28 continues to work to introduce the outside air flow, and It is sprayed into the cylinder 15 through the connecting pipe 29 and the nozzle 3 in sequence, which increases the movement effect of the powder and further improves the screening and purification efficiency. The remaining powder that is larger than the standard size is discharged through the discharge port 17. After the above operation, It can realize the feeding, screening and purification effect of wheat flour.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN118437617A (en) * | 2024-06-07 | 2024-08-06 | 渭南金地圣科技有限责任公司 | A ferrous fumarate powder conveying and screening device |
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| CN118437617A (en) * | 2024-06-07 | 2024-08-06 | 渭南金地圣科技有限责任公司 | A ferrous fumarate powder conveying and screening device |
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