CN220459370U - A urine test collection device for medical testing - Google Patents
A urine test collection device for medical testing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220459370U CN220459370U CN202320356274.9U CN202320356274U CN220459370U CN 220459370 U CN220459370 U CN 220459370U CN 202320356274 U CN202320356274 U CN 202320356274U CN 220459370 U CN220459370 U CN 220459370U
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- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010339 medical test Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005353 urine analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医学检验技术领域,具体为一种医学检验用尿检采集装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical testing, specifically a urine test collection device for medical testing.
背景技术Background technique
尿液检查是医学的一种检测方式,包括尿常规分析、尿液中有形成分检测(如尿红细胞、白细胞等)、蛋白成分定量测定、尿酶测定等。尿液检查对临床诊断、判断疗效和预后有着十分重要的价值;目前常用的尿杯在使用过程中,常常会因为患者药理常识较少造成尿量过少或过多,尿量过少会因采集样本过少降低检验结论的准确性,尿量过多洒出影响卫生,需要患者多次往复倾倒,发生样本污染,影响实验结果,在送到医生那进行尿检时尿液的异味容易散出污染空气。Urine examination is a medical testing method, including routine urine analysis, detection of formed components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, white blood cells, etc.), quantitative determination of protein components, urinary enzyme determination, etc. Urine examination is of great value for clinical diagnosis, judgment of efficacy and prognosis; during the use of commonly used urine cups, patients often have too little or too much urine output due to their lack of pharmacological knowledge. Too little urine output will cause Collecting too few samples reduces the accuracy of the test conclusion. Excessive spillage of urine affects hygiene and requires the patient to pour it back and forth multiple times. Sample contamination occurs and affects the experimental results. The odor of the urine is easy to escape when sent to the doctor for a urine test. Air pollution.
在中国实用新型专利申请公开说明书202120459631.5中公开的一种医学检验用尿检采集装置,虽然设有摆动挡板逐渐挡住竖槽,通过调节挡板挡住竖槽的高低控制尿量的多少,达到控制患者尿检采集量的准确,在上方设有转动盖,可对采集的尿液进行密封保存,防止异味散出。控制部的指针和挡流部的竖槽与摆动挡板的配合,对采集装置内部的有效容量进行调节,达到需要检测的尿检采集量,不会因为采集样本过少降低检验结论的准确性,也不会因为尿量过多洒出影响卫生和往复倾倒,发生样本污染。转动盖的内嵌塞可以对所述采集装置内部密封,防止在送到医生处进行尿检时异味散出,但是仅为一次性对尿液进行全段采集,无法针对需进行头段或中后段尿液的方便采集,仍需要患者对中后段的样品尿液采集需求时,进行中断憋尿,使病人非常的不适,在采集尿液样品时多次重复使用接触样品的器皿时也会出现不同样品中病菌混乱的情况,因此我们提出一种新型装置来解决上述问题。A urine test collection device for medical examination disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication Specification 202120459631.5. Although a swing baffle is provided to gradually block the vertical slot, the urine output is controlled by adjusting the height of the baffle blocking the vertical slot to control the patient. The urine test collection volume is accurate, and there is a rotating cover on the top to seal and preserve the collected urine to prevent odor from escaping. The pointer of the control part, the vertical groove of the flow blocking part and the swing baffle adjust the effective capacity inside the collection device to achieve the urine test collection volume that needs to be tested, and the accuracy of the test conclusion will not be reduced because too few samples are collected. Nor will sample contamination occur due to excessive urine spillage, which affects hygiene and reciprocating dumping. The internal plug of the rotating cover can seal the inside of the collection device to prevent the odor from being emitted when it is sent to the doctor for a urine test. However, it only collects the entire section of urine at one time and cannot collect the head section or middle section of the urine. Convenient collection of urine samples still requires the patient to interrupt and hold back urine when collecting urine samples from the middle and later segments, which makes the patient very uncomfortable. It will also occur when the utensils that contact the sample are reused many times when collecting urine samples. There is confusion among the bacteria in different samples, so we propose a new device to solve the above problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种医学检验用尿检采集装置,解决了现有的采样装置无法针对头段或中后段尿液样品采集的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a urine test collection device for medical examination, which solves the problem that the existing sampling device cannot collect urine samples from the head section or the middle and back sections.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种医学检验用尿检采集装置,包括定时盖板,所述定时盖板的内部转动连接有开合组,所述开合组的一侧插接有摆轮组,所述摆轮组的一侧设有支撑组,所述支撑组的内部设有发条组,所述定时盖板的一侧插接有A设备箱体,所述A设备箱体的内部设有分截块,所述A设备箱体的内部卡接有一次性流管。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a urine test collection device for medical examination, including a timing cover, an opening and closing group is rotatably connected to the inside of the timing cover, and one of the opening and closing groups A balance group is plugged into the side, a support group is provided on one side of the balance group, a spring group is provided inside the support group, and an equipment box A is plugged into one side of the timing cover, so The interior of the A equipment box is provided with a sectional block, and a disposable flow tube is snapped into the interior of the A equipment box.
可选的,所述开合组包括转轴、调节板、直角架、闭合滚轮,所述定时盖板的内部转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的一端插接有调节板,所述转轴的表面套接有直角架,所述直角架的内部转动连接有闭合滚轮。Optionally, the opening and closing group includes a rotating shaft, an adjusting plate, a right-angle frame, and a closing roller. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the timing cover, and an adjusting plate is inserted into one end of the rotating shaft. The surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved. A right-angle frame is connected, and a closed roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the right-angle frame.
可选的,所述摆轮组包括游丝弹簧、擒纵叉、擒纵轮、摆轴,所述摆轴的表面转动连接有擒纵叉,所述擒纵叉的一侧卡接有游丝弹簧,所述擒纵叉的内部啮合有擒纵轮。Optionally, the balance wheel assembly includes a hairspring spring, a pallet fork, an escape wheel, and a balance shaft. A pallet fork is rotatably connected to the surface of the balance shaft, and a hairspring spring is engaged with one side of the pallet fork. , the escape wheel is engaged with the interior of the escape fork.
可选的,所述支撑组包括弹簧支架、齿轮板、发条盒,所述弹簧支架的一侧卡接有游丝弹簧,所述弹簧支架的一侧设有齿轮板,所述齿轮板的内部插接有摆轴,所述齿轮板的一侧卡接有发条盒。Optionally, the support group includes a spring bracket, a gear plate, and a spring barrel. A hairspring spring is connected to one side of the spring bracket, and a gear plate is provided on one side of the spring bracket. The inside of the gear plate A balance shaft is plugged in, and a spring box is clamped on one side of the gear plate.
可选的,所述发条组包括手拧螺栓、发条弹簧、驱动轴,所述手拧螺栓的表面转动连接有发条盒,所述手拧螺栓的一侧卡接有发条弹簧,所述发条弹簧的一侧卡接有驱动轴,所述发条盒的内部设有发条弹簧,所述驱动轴的一端套接有擒纵轮。Optionally, the clockwork set includes a hand-tightened bolt, a spring spring, and a drive shaft. The surface of the hand-tightened bolt is rotatably connected to a clockwork box, and one side of the hand-tightened bolt is engaged with a clockwork spring. A driving shaft is engaged with one side of the spring spring, a spring spring is provided inside the barrel, and an escape wheel is connected to one end of the driving shaft.
可选的,所述A设备箱体的内部螺纹贯穿有样品瓶,所述A设备箱体的一侧卡接有B设备箱体。Optionally, the internal threads of the A equipment box are penetrated by sample bottles, and the B equipment box is clamped on one side of the A equipment box.
可选的,所述B设备箱体的一侧插接有把手座,所述把手座的内部卡接有转动把手。Optionally, a handle seat is inserted into one side of the B equipment box, and a rotating handle is engaged inside the handle seat.
综上,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
1、本实用新型结构合理,通过将A设备箱体与B设备箱体分开,卡入一次性流管,通过分解块的定位,将本装置中设有手拧螺栓转动进行蓄力,在蓄力时可抽出手拧螺栓,在蓄力完成后向前推进手拧螺栓,然后调节调节板,即可完成定时,根据需求进行-秒的定时,即可取得中断或后段的样品尿液,极大的方便了需长期采样的病人使用,无需要在采样时因需要采集中后段样品尿液进行憋尿。1. The structure of this utility model is reasonable. By separating the A equipment box and the B equipment box, inserting the disposable flow pipe, and by positioning the decomposition block, the hand-tightened bolts in the device are rotated to accumulate force. The hand-tightened bolt can be pulled out when the force is applied, and the hand-tightened bolt can be pushed forward after the force is accumulated, and then the adjustment plate is adjusted to complete the timing. According to the needs, the - second timing can be performed to obtain the interrupted or later sample urine. It is greatly convenient for patients who need long-term sampling. There is no need to hold back urine during sampling because of the need to collect mid- and late-stage urine samples.
2、本实用新型中,在手拧螺栓的一侧突出有定位插头,可与发条盒一侧相互契合,在发条盒的一侧开设有多个固定孔,在蓄力完成后,擒纵轮进行转动,同时推动擒纵叉摆动,在擒纵叉摆动时也对擒纵轮进行限制,达到一秒一动的效果,此时即完成小型的机械倒计时的操作,在定时进行中,直角架也会跟随调节板进行转动,在下侧闭合滚轮从样品口移开时进行取样,跟随时间的推移上侧闭合轮对样品口进行压紧闭合。2. In this utility model, there is a positioning plug protruding from one side of the hand-tightened bolt, which can fit with the side of the barrel. There are multiple fixing holes on one side of the barrel. After the power accumulation is completed, the escapement The longitudinal wheel rotates and at the same time pushes the escapement fork to swing. When the escapement fork swings, it also restricts the escapement wheel to achieve the effect of one movement per second. At this time, a small mechanical countdown operation is completed. During the timing, the right angle The rack will also rotate following the adjustment plate, and the sample will be taken when the lower closing roller moves away from the sample port. As time goes by, the upper closing wheel will press and close the sample port.
3、本实用新型中,在取样完毕后可开启B设备箱体,取出一次性流管弃置,在采样时,本装置开合组的运行并不会接触样品尿液,可达到重复使用的效果。3. In this utility model, after the sampling is completed, the B equipment box can be opened, and the disposable flow tube can be taken out and discarded. During sampling, the operation of the opening and closing group of the device will not come into contact with the sample urine, and the effect of repeated use can be achieved .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型开合组结构分视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening and closing group of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型摆轮组结构分视示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the balance wheel assembly of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型A设备箱体结构分视示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the equipment box of the utility model A;
图5为本实用摆轮组运转方式示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation mode of the balance wheel assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、定时盖板;2、开合组;201、转轴;202、调节板;203、直角架;204、闭合滚轮;3、摆轮组;301、游丝弹簧;302、擒纵叉;303、擒纵轮;304、摆轴;4、支撑组;401、弹簧支架;402、齿轮板;403、发条盒;5、发条组;501、手拧螺栓;502、发条弹簧;503、驱动轴;6、A设备箱体;7、分截块;8、一次性流管;9、样品瓶;10、B设备箱体;11、把手座;12、转动把手。In the picture: 1. Timing cover; 2. Opening and closing group; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Adjustment plate; 203. Right angle frame; 204. Closing roller; 3. Balance wheel group; 301. Hairspring spring; 302. Escapement fork ; 303. Escape wheel; 304. Balance shaft; 4. Support group; 401. Spring bracket; 402. Gear plate; 403. Spring barrel; 5. Spring group; 501. Hand-tightened bolt; 502. Spring spring ; 503. Drive shaft; 6. Equipment box A; 7. Sectioning block; 8. Disposable flow tube; 9. Sample bottle; 10. Equipment box B; 11. Handle seat; 12. Rotating handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:参考图1-5所示的一种医学检验用尿检采集装置。包括定时盖板1,定时盖板1的内部转动连接有开合组2,开合组2的一侧插接有摆轮组3,摆轮组3的一侧设有支撑组4,支撑组4的内部设有发条组5,定时盖板1的一侧插接有A设备箱体6,A设备箱体6的内部设有分截块7,A设备箱体6的内部卡接有一次性流管8。Example: Refer to a urine test collection device for medical testing shown in Figures 1-5. It includes a timing cover 1, an opening and closing group 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the timing cover 1, a balance group 3 is plugged into one side of the opening and closing group 2, a support group 4 is provided on one side of the balance group 3, and the support group There is a clockwork group 5 inside 4, and the A equipment box 6 is plugged into one side of the timing cover 1. The A equipment box 6 is provided with a dividing block 7 inside, and the A equipment box 6 is clipped inside. Disposable flow tube8.
作为本实施例中的一种优选地实施方式,如图3和图5所示,摆轮组3包括游丝弹簧301、擒纵叉302、擒纵轮303、摆轴304,摆轴304的表面转动连接有擒纵叉302,擒纵叉302的一侧卡接有游丝弹簧301,擒纵叉302的内部啮合有擒纵轮303,支撑组4包括弹簧支架401、齿轮板402、发条盒403,弹簧支架401的一侧卡接有游丝弹簧301,弹簧支架401的一侧设有齿轮板402,齿轮板402的内部插接有摆轴304,齿轮板402的一侧卡接有发条盒403,发条组5包括手拧螺栓501、发条弹簧502、驱动轴503,手拧螺栓501的表面转动连接有发条盒403,手拧螺栓501的一侧卡接有发条弹簧502,发条弹簧502的一侧卡接有驱动轴503,发条盒403的内部设有发条弹簧502,驱动轴503的一端套接有擒纵轮303,通过本装置中设有手拧螺栓501可对发条弹簧502进行蓄力,在蓄力时可抽出手拧螺栓501,在蓄力完成后向前推进手拧螺栓501,在手拧螺栓501的一侧突出有定位插头,可与发条盒403一侧相互契合,在发条盒403的一侧开设有多个固定孔,在蓄力完成后,擒纵轮303进行转动,同时推动擒纵叉302摆动,在擒纵叉302摆动时也对擒纵轮303进行限制,达到一秒一动的效果,此时即完成小型的机械倒计时的操作。As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, the balance wheel group 3 includes a hairspring spring 301, an escapement fork 302, an escapement wheel 303, and a balance shaft 304. The surface of the balance shaft 304 A pallet fork 302 is rotatably connected. A hairspring spring 301 is engaged with one side of the pallet fork 302. An escape wheel 303 is engaged inside the pallet fork 302. The support group 4 includes a spring bracket 401, a gear plate 402, and a spring barrel. 403. One side of the spring bracket 401 is engaged with a hairspring spring 301, one side of the spring bracket 401 is provided with a gear plate 402, a balance shaft 304 is inserted into the interior of the gear plate 402, and one side of the gear plate 402 is engaged with a spring. Box 403, the clockwork group 5 includes a hand-tightened bolt 501, a clockwork spring 502, and a drive shaft 503. The surface of the hand-tightened bolt 501 is rotatably connected to the clockwork box 403, and one side of the hand-tightened bolt 501 is engaged with a clockwork spring 502. , a driving shaft 503 is connected to one side of the spring spring 502, a spring spring 502 is provided inside the barrel 403, an escape wheel 303 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 503, and a hand-tightening bolt is provided in the device. 501 can store force on the clockwork spring 502. When accumulating force, the hand-tightened bolt 501 can be pulled out. After the force accumulation is completed, the hand-tightened bolt 501 can be pushed forward. There is a positioning plug protruding from one side of the hand-tightened bolt 501, which can be connected with the hand-tightened bolt 501. One side of the barrel 403 fits each other, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on one side of the barrel 403. After the power accumulation is completed, the escape wheel 303 rotates, and at the same time, the escapement fork 302 is pushed to swing. When swinging, the escape wheel 303 is also restricted to achieve the effect of one movement per second. At this time, a small mechanical countdown operation is completed.
作为本实施例中的一种实施方式,如图2和图4所示,包括定时盖板1,定时盖板1的内部转动连接有开合组2,开合组2包括转轴201、调节板202、直角架203、闭合滚轮204,定时盖板1的内部转动连接有转轴201,转轴201的一端插接有调节板202,转轴201的表面套接有直角架203,直角架203的内部转动连接有闭合滚轮204,定时盖板1的一侧插接有A设备箱体6,A设备箱体6的内部设有分截块7,A设备箱体6的内部卡接有一次性流管8,A设备箱体6的内部螺纹贯穿有样品瓶9,A设备箱体6的一侧卡接有B设备箱体10,B设备箱体10的一侧插接有把手座11,把手座11的内部卡接有转动把手12,传统采样杯极易造成漏出与承接不便的情况,在针对此处进行了样品瓶9的设计,同时在一次性流管8开设有两个出口,分别为排流口与样品口,排流口对准马桶或便盆即可,通过A设备箱体内的分解块7的定位,样品口位于样品瓶9的瓶口位置,更方便样品尿液的流入,设有的闭合滚轮204可通过调节板202设置的凸起进行调节,在定时盖板1的一侧刻有刻度,如需对头段尿液或者中后段尿液进行采样时,也无需要在采样时进行憋尿,可将发条组5进行蓄力,然后调节调节板202,即可完成定时,根据需求进行3-10秒的定时,即可取得中断或后段的样品尿液,在定时完成后,直角架203也会跟随调节板202进行转动,在下侧闭合滚轮204从样品口移开时进行取样,跟随时间的推移上侧闭合轮204对样品口进行压紧闭合,值得注意的是一次性流管8为硅胶管材质,在取样完毕后可开启B设备箱体10,取出一次性流管8弃置,在采样时本装置的开合组2并不会接触样品尿液,因此可重复使用,极大的方便了需长期采样的病人使用。As an implementation of this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, it includes a timing cover 1, and an opening and closing group 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the timing cover 1. The opening and closing group 2 includes a rotating shaft 201 and an adjustment plate. 202. Right-angle frame 203, closing roller 204. The internal rotation of the timing cover 1 is connected to a rotating shaft 201. One end of the rotating shaft 201 is inserted with an adjustment plate 202. The surface of the rotating shaft 201 is sleeved with a right-angle frame 203. The internal rotation of the right-angle frame 203 is A closing roller 204 is connected, and an A equipment box 6 is inserted into one side of the timing cover 1. A segment block 7 is provided inside the A equipment box 6, and a disposable flow tube is snapped into the inside of the A equipment box 6. 8. The internal threads of the A equipment box 6 are penetrated by the sample bottles 9. One side of the A equipment box 6 is connected with the B equipment box 10. A handle base 11 is inserted into one side of the B equipment box 10. The handle base A rotating handle 12 is engaged with the inside of 11. Traditional sampling cups can easily cause leakage and inconvenience. Therefore, a sample bottle 9 is designed for this purpose. At the same time, two outlets are provided in the disposable flow tube 8, namely The drainage port and the sample port can be aligned with the toilet or bedpan. Through the positioning of the decomposition block 7 in the A equipment box, the sample port is located at the mouth of the sample bottle 9, which is more convenient for the inflow of sample urine. Some closing rollers 204 can be adjusted through the protrusions provided on the adjustment plate 202. There is a scale engraved on one side of the timing cover 1. If it is necessary to sample the first section of urine or the middle and rear sections of urine, there is no need to To hold back urine, the clockwork group 5 can be accumulated, and then the adjustment plate 202 can be adjusted to complete the timing. The timing of 3-10 seconds can be performed according to the demand, and the sample urine of the interrupted or subsequent period can be obtained. During the timing After completion, the right-angle frame 203 will also rotate following the adjustment plate 202, and the sample will be taken when the lower closing roller 204 moves away from the sample port. As time goes by, the upper closing wheel 204 will press and close the sample port. It is worth noting that The disposable flow tube 8 is made of silicone tube. After the sampling is completed, the B equipment box 10 can be opened, and the disposable flow tube 8 can be taken out and discarded. During sampling, the opening and closing group 2 of the device will not come into contact with the sample urine, so it can Reusable, it is greatly convenient for patients who need long-term sampling.
本实用工作原理:This practical working principle:
在使用本装置时,将A设备箱体6与B设备箱体10分开,卡入一次性流管8,分别将排流口与样品口,通过A设备箱体内的分解块7的定位,可通过本装置中设有手拧螺栓501可对发条弹簧502进行蓄力,在蓄力时可抽出手拧螺栓501,在蓄力完成后向前推进手拧螺栓501,在手拧螺栓501的一侧突出有定位插头,可与发条盒403一侧相互契合,在发条盒403的一侧开设有多个固定孔,在蓄力完成后,擒纵轮303进行转动,同时推动擒纵叉302摆动,在擒纵叉302摆动时也对擒纵轮303进行限制,达到一秒一动的效果,此时即完成小型的机械倒计时的操作,然后调节调节板202,即可完成定时,根据需求进行3-10秒的定时,即可取得中断或后段的样品尿液,在定时进行中,直角架203也会跟随调节板202进行转动,在下侧闭合滚轮204从样品口移开时进行取样,跟随时间的推移上侧闭合轮204对样品口进行压紧闭合,在取样完毕后可开启B设备箱体10,取出一次性流管8弃置,在采样时本装置的开合组2并不会接触样品尿液,因此可重复使用,极大的方便了需长期采样的病人使用。When using this device, separate the A equipment box 6 and the B equipment box 10, snap in the disposable flow tube 8, and connect the drainage port and the sample port respectively through the positioning of the decomposition block 7 in the A equipment box. The device is provided with a hand-tightened bolt 501 to store force on the clockwork spring 502. When accumulating force, the hand-tightened bolt 501 can be pulled out. After the force accumulation is completed, the hand-tightened bolt 501 is pushed forward. When the hand-tightened bolt 501 is There is a positioning plug protruding from one side, which can fit with the side of the barrel 403. There are multiple fixing holes on one side of the barrel 403. After the power accumulation is completed, the escape wheel 303 rotates and simultaneously promotes the escapement. The fork 302 swings, and when the escapement fork 302 swings, the escapement wheel 303 is also restricted to achieve the effect of one movement per second. At this time, a small mechanical countdown operation is completed, and then the adjustment plate 202 is adjusted to complete the timing. According to A timing of 3-10 seconds is required to obtain the interrupted or later sample urine. During the timing, the right-angle frame 203 will also rotate following the adjustment plate 202, and the lower closing roller 204 will move away from the sample port. Sampling, as time goes by, the upper closing wheel 204 presses and closes the sample port. After the sampling is completed, the B equipment box 10 can be opened, and the disposable flow tube 8 is taken out and discarded. During sampling, the opening and closing group 2 of the device is combined. It does not come into contact with sample urine, so it can be reused, which is very convenient for patients who need long-term sampling.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent substitutions on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included in the protection scope of this utility model.
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