CN220456118U - Novel high-voltage cable - Google Patents
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- CN220456118U CN220456118U CN202322127822.3U CN202322127822U CN220456118U CN 220456118 U CN220456118 U CN 220456118U CN 202322127822 U CN202322127822 U CN 202322127822U CN 220456118 U CN220456118 U CN 220456118U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及高压电缆技术领域,且公开了一种新型高压电缆,包括有耐磨层,所述耐磨层的内部设置有防腐蚀层,所述防腐蚀层的内部设置有加固层,所述加固层的外侧填充有保温填充,所述加固层的内部设置有绝缘层,所述绝缘层的内部填充有阻燃填充。该新型高压电缆,设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能,设置了呈网状结构的加固层,结构强度高,提升了支撑效果,高压电缆不易变形,结构强度较高。
The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage cables, and discloses a new type of high-voltage cable, which includes a wear-resistant layer. An anti-corrosion layer is provided inside the wear-resistant layer, and a reinforcement layer is provided inside the anti-corrosion layer. The outside of the reinforcement layer is filled with thermal insulation filling, the inside of the reinforcement layer is provided with an insulation layer, and the inside of the insulation layer is filled with flame retardant filling. This new type of high-voltage cable is equipped with a wear-resistant layer made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure. It is equipped with an anti-corrosion layer with a triangular cross-sectional structure. The structural strength of the high-voltage cable is improved. The anti-corrosion layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance. It is more durable and has good fire resistance. It is equipped with a mesh-like reinforcement. Layer, high structural strength, improved support effect, high-voltage cables are not easy to deform, and high structural strength.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及高压电缆技术领域,具体为一种新型高压电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage cables, specifically a new type of high-voltage cable.
背景技术Background technique
高压电缆是电力电缆的一种,是指用于传输1kv-1000kv之间的电力电缆,多应用于电力传输和分配。高压电缆的绝缘套及电芯主要有铝芯和铜芯两种,由于铜导体的出色导电性能,越来越多的工程采用铜芯电力电缆作为供电系统的主干道,而铝芯电力电缆的应用则较少,尤其是在越高压的电力系统中,选择铜芯电缆的就越多,现有的电缆护套耐磨效果较差,电缆在作用过程中受到外力机械作用,很容易弄破其外护套,带来极大的安全隐患,电缆护套的支撑性较差,在部署时电缆易变形,所以设置一种新型高压电缆解决上述问题。High-voltage cable is a type of power cable, which refers to power cables used to transmit power between 1kv and 1000kv. It is mostly used in power transmission and distribution. There are mainly two types of insulation sleeves and electric cores for high-voltage cables: aluminum cores and copper cores. Due to the excellent conductivity of copper conductors, more and more projects use copper core power cables as the main trunk of the power supply system, while aluminum core power cables There are fewer applications, especially in higher-voltage power systems, the more copper-core cables are chosen. The existing cable sheath has poor wear resistance. The cable is subject to external mechanical forces during the operation and is easily broken. Its outer sheath brings great safety risks. The cable sheath has poor support and the cable is easily deformed during deployment. Therefore, a new type of high-voltage cable is installed to solve the above problems.
中国实用新型专利公布号:CN 214541660 U,公开了:耐温型高压电缆,该耐温型高压电缆,电缆护套的支撑性较差,在部署时电缆易变形,使用不便。China Utility Model Patent Publication Number: CN 214541660 U discloses a temperature-resistant high-voltage cable. The temperature-resistant high-voltage cable has poor support from the cable sheath. The cable is easily deformed during deployment and is inconvenient to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种新型高压电缆,以解决上述背景中提出的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a new type of high-voltage cable to solve the problems raised in the above background.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型高压电缆,包括有耐磨层,所述耐磨层的内部设置有防腐蚀层,所述防腐蚀层的内部设置有加固层,所述加固层的外侧填充有保温填充,所述加固层的内部设置有绝缘层,所述绝缘层的内部填充有阻燃填充,所述绝缘层的内部设置有多个屏蔽带,所述屏蔽带的内部设置有绝缘套及电芯。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a new type of high-voltage cable, including a wear-resistant layer, an anti-corrosion layer is provided inside the wear-resistant layer, and a reinforcement layer is provided inside the anti-corrosion layer. The outside of the reinforcement layer is filled with thermal insulation filling, the interior of the reinforcement layer is provided with an insulation layer, the interior of the insulation layer is filled with flame retardant filling, the interior of the insulation layer is provided with a plurality of shielding tapes, the shielding The inside of the belt is provided with an insulating sleeve and a battery core.
优选的,所述耐磨层采用聚氯乙烯材料制成,所述耐磨层的厚度为2—3mm。Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of polyvinyl chloride material, and the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 2-3 mm.
通过上述技术方案,设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构。Through the above technical solution, a wear-resistant layer made of polyvinyl chloride material is provided, which has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure.
优选的,所述防腐蚀层截面形状呈三角形结构,所述防腐蚀层采用交联聚乙烯材料制成。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the anti-corrosion layer is a triangular structure, and the anti-corrosion layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene material.
通过上述技术方案,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能。Through the above technical solution, an anti-corrosion layer with a triangular cross-sectional structure is installed, which improves the structural strength of the high-voltage cable. The anti-corrosion layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance, and is relatively Durable and also has good fire resistance.
优选的,所述加固层的外侧呈网状结构,所述加固层采用制成硬质聚氨酯材料制成,所述保温填充采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成。Preferably, the outer side of the reinforcement layer has a mesh structure, the reinforcement layer is made of rigid polyurethane material, and the insulation filling is made of polyurethane foam material.
通过上述技术方案,设置了呈网状结构的加固层,结构强度高,提升了支撑效果,高压电缆不易变形,结构强度较高,保温填充采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成,提升了保温效果,避免低温天气下电缆被冰冻。Through the above technical solution, a reinforcement layer with a mesh structure is set up, which has high structural strength and improves the support effect. The high-voltage cable is not easily deformed and has high structural strength. The insulation filling is made of polyurethane foam material, which improves the insulation effect and avoids Cables are frozen during low temperature weather.
优选的,所述绝缘层采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,所述绝缘层的厚度为2—3mm。Preferably, the insulating layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, and the thickness of the insulating layer is 2-3 mm.
通过上述技术方案,设置了绝缘层,提升了绝缘效果。Through the above technical solution, an insulation layer is provided to improve the insulation effect.
优选的,所述阻燃填充采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,所述屏蔽带采用金属箔制成。Preferably, the flame retardant filling is made of polystyrene particles, and the shielding tape is made of metal foil.
通过上述技术方案,阻燃填充采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,具有较低的热导率和良好的阻燃性能,在电缆中心提供绝缘支持和防火保护,屏蔽带采用金属箔制成,可以有效地屏蔽电磁干扰,并提供较好的电气接地性能。Through the above technical solution, the flame-retardant filling is made of polystyrene particles, which has low thermal conductivity and good flame-retardant properties. It provides insulation support and fire protection in the center of the cable, and the shielding tape is made of metal foil, which can effectively The ground shields electromagnetic interference and provides better electrical grounding performance.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种新型高压电缆,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a new type of high-voltage cable, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该新型高压电缆,设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能。1. This new type of high-voltage cable is equipped with a wear-resistant layer made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure. It is equipped with an anti-corrosion layer with a triangular cross-sectional structure. layer, which improves the structural strength of high-voltage cables. The anti-corrosion layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance, is more durable, and also has good fire protection properties.
2、该新型高压电缆,设置了呈网状结构的加固层,结构强度高,提升了支撑效果,高压电缆不易变形,结构强度较高,保温填充采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成,提升了保温效果,避免低温天气下电缆被冰冻,阻燃填充采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,具有较低的热导率和良好的阻燃性能,在电缆中心提供绝缘支持和防火保护,屏蔽带采用金属箔制成,可以有效地屏蔽电磁干扰,并提供较好的电气接地性能。2. This new type of high-voltage cable is equipped with a reinforcement layer in a mesh structure, which has high structural strength and improves the support effect. The high-voltage cable is not easy to deform and has high structural strength. The insulation filling is made of polyurethane foam material, which improves the insulation effect. , to prevent the cable from freezing in low-temperature weather. The flame-retardant filling is made of polystyrene particles, which has low thermal conductivity and good flame-retardant properties. It provides insulation support and fire protection in the center of the cable. The shielding tape is made of metal foil. It can effectively shield electromagnetic interference and provide better electrical grounding performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型立体半剖结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional half-section structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型拆分结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型剖面结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model.
其中:1、耐磨层;2、防腐蚀层;3、加固层;4、保温填充;5、绝缘层;6、阻燃填充;7、屏蔽带;8、绝缘套及电芯。Among them: 1. Wear-resistant layer; 2. Anti-corrosion layer; 3. Reinforcement layer; 4. Insulation filling; 5. Insulating layer; 6. Flame-retardant filling; 7. Shielding tape; 8. Insulating sleeve and battery core.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一:Example 1:
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供的一种新型高压电缆,包括有耐磨层1,耐磨层1的内部设置有防腐蚀层2,防腐蚀层2的内部设置有加固层3,加固层3的外侧填充有保温填充4,加固层3的内部设置有绝缘层5,绝缘层5的内部填充有阻燃填充6,绝缘层5的内部设置有多个屏蔽带7,屏蔽带7的内部设置有绝缘套及电芯8。As shown in Figures 1-4, a new type of high-voltage cable provided by the utility model includes a wear-resistant layer 1. An anti-corrosion layer 2 is provided inside the wear-resistant layer 1, and a reinforcement layer 3 is provided inside the anti-corrosion layer 2. , the outside of the reinforcement layer 3 is filled with thermal insulation filling 4, the interior of the reinforcement layer 3 is provided with an insulation layer 5, the interior of the insulation layer 5 is filled with flame retardant filling 6, the interior of the insulation layer 5 is provided with a plurality of shielding tapes 7, the shielding tapes The interior of 7 is provided with an insulating sleeve and a battery core 8 .
新型高压电缆的结构合理,设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层1,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层2,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层2采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能。The new high-voltage cable has a reasonable structure. It is equipped with a wear-resistant layer 1 made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure. It is equipped with a triangular cross-section protective layer. The corrosion layer 2 improves the structural strength of the high-voltage cable. The anti-corrosion layer 2 is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance, is relatively durable, and has good fire resistance.
具体的,耐磨层1采用聚氯乙烯材料制成,耐磨层1的厚度为2—3mm。优点是,设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层1,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构。Specifically, the wear-resistant layer 1 is made of polyvinyl chloride material, and the thickness of the wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-3 mm. The advantage is that the wear-resistant layer 1 made of polyvinyl chloride material has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure.
具体的,防腐蚀层2截面形状呈三角形结构,防腐蚀层2采用交联聚乙烯材料制成。优点是,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层2,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层2采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能。Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the anti-corrosion layer 2 is a triangular structure, and the anti-corrosion layer 2 is made of cross-linked polyethylene material. The advantage is that the anti-corrosion layer 2 with a triangular cross-sectional structure is provided, which improves the structural strength of the high-voltage cable. The anti-corrosion layer 2 is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance, and is relatively Durable and also has good fire resistance.
具体的,加固层3的外侧呈网状结构,加固层3采用制成硬质聚氨酯材料制成,保温填充4采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成。优点是,设置了呈网状结构的加固层3,结构强度高,提升了支撑效果,高压电缆不易变形,结构强度较高,保温填充4采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成,提升了保温效果,避免低温天气下电缆被冰冻。Specifically, the outer side of the reinforcement layer 3 has a mesh structure, the reinforcement layer 3 is made of rigid polyurethane material, and the insulation filling 4 is made of polyurethane foam material. The advantage is that a reinforcement layer 3 with a mesh structure is provided, which has high structural strength and improves the support effect. The high-voltage cable is not easily deformed and has high structural strength. The thermal insulation filling 4 is made of polyurethane foam material, which improves the thermal insulation effect and avoids Cables are frozen during low temperature weather.
实施例二:Example 2:
如图2-4所示,作为对上一个实施例的改进。As shown in Figure 2-4, as an improvement on the previous embodiment.
具体的,绝缘层5采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,绝缘层5的厚度为2—3mm。优点是,设置了绝缘层5,提升了绝缘效果。Specifically, the insulating layer 5 is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, and the thickness of the insulating layer 5 is 2-3 mm. The advantage is that the insulation layer 5 is provided to improve the insulation effect.
具体的,阻燃填充6采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,屏蔽带7采用金属箔制成。优点是,阻燃填充6采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,具有较低的热导率和良好的阻燃性能,在电缆中心提供绝缘支持和防火保护,屏蔽带7采用金属箔制成,可以有效地屏蔽电磁干扰,并提供较好的电气接地性能。Specifically, the flame retardant filling 6 is made of polystyrene particles, and the shielding tape 7 is made of metal foil. The advantage is that the flame-retardant filling 6 is made of polystyrene particles, which has low thermal conductivity and good flame-retardant properties, providing insulation support and fire protection in the center of the cable, and the shielding tape 7 is made of metal foil, which can effectively The ground shields electromagnetic interference and provides better electrical grounding performance.
工作原理:高压电缆设置采用聚氯乙烯材料制成的耐磨层1,具有较好的耐磨性能和耐化学腐蚀性,能保护好内部的结构,设置了截面形状呈三角形结构的防腐蚀层2,提升了高压电缆的结构强度,防腐蚀层2采用交联聚乙烯材料制成,具有较高的耐热性和耐磨性能,较为耐用,也具有良好的防火性能,设置了呈网状结构的加固层3,结构强度高,提升了支撑效果,高压电缆不易变形,结构强度较高,保温填充4采用聚氨酯发泡材料制成,提升了保温效果,避免低温天气下电缆被冰冻,阻燃填充6采用聚苯乙烯颗粒制成,具有较低的热导率和良好的阻燃性能,在电缆中心提供绝缘支持和防火保护,屏蔽带7采用金属箔制成,可以有效地屏蔽电磁干扰,并提供较好的电气接地性能。Working principle: The high-voltage cable is equipped with a wear-resistant layer 1 made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has good wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance and can protect the internal structure. An anti-corrosion layer with a triangular cross-sectional shape is installed. 2. The structural strength of the high-voltage cable is improved. The anti-corrosion layer 2 is made of cross-linked polyethylene material, which has high heat resistance and wear resistance, is more durable, and also has good fire resistance. It is set in a mesh shape. The reinforcement layer 3 of the structure has high structural strength, which improves the support effect. The high-voltage cable is not easy to deform and has high structural strength. The insulation filling 4 is made of polyurethane foam material, which improves the insulation effect and prevents the cable from being frozen and blocked in low temperature weather. The fire filling 6 is made of polystyrene particles, which has low thermal conductivity and good flame retardant properties, providing insulation support and fire protection in the center of the cable. The shielding tape 7 is made of metal foil, which can effectively shield electromagnetic interference. , and provide better electrical grounding performance.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322127822.3U CN220456118U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Novel high-voltage cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322127822.3U CN220456118U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Novel high-voltage cable |
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| CN220456118U true CN220456118U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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| CN202322127822.3U Expired - Fee Related CN220456118U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Novel high-voltage cable |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20240206 |