CN220424477U - Bedridden patient exercise device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment. Specifically, it is an exercise device for bedridden patients, which includes a bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients. The top of the bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients is provided with an adjustment component, and the top of the adjustment component is equipped with a power assist. assembly, and the end of the adjustment assembly is provided with a foot fixing assembly, and the bed board fixing assembly is installed on the side of the bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients, and the adjustment assembly includes an exercise chute, a first adjustment slider, a connecting block, a baffle, Fixed nail, slider storage box, second adjustment slider, third adjustment slider, fourth adjustment slider, the inside of the exercise chute is slidingly connected with the first adjustment slider, and the edge of the first adjustment slider The side threads are connected with connecting blocks; the utility model facilitates adjusting the intensity of the patient's training according to different periods of the patient's rehabilitation training, so that the patient can better perform rehabilitation training.

Description

An exercise device for bedridden patients

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, specifically an exercise device for bedridden patients.

Background technique

Bedridden patients refer to people who need to stay in bed for a long time or can hardly move due to health or other reasons. These people may experience muscle atrophy, pressure sores, osteoporosis, mood disorders, and more. Therefore, the care and attention of long-term bedridden patients requires special attention and careful handling. Limb function training refers to rehabilitation training for limb dysfunction, which aims to help patients regain or recover through a series of movements, posture adjustments and activity training. Improve muscle strength, coordination and balance. This kind of training is usually carried out by professional physical therapists or rehabilitation physicians, who develop personalized training plans for different patients.

In Chinese patent 202021125357. Control rotating shaft, central control connecting rod, central control, directional rotating axis, movable connecting rod, automatic manual rotor, horizontal rotating rod, vertical rotating rod, holding rod, hand sheath, foot pedal; easy to move and It can be fixed on the ground, and can exercise both upper and lower limbs, and can achieve both active and passive exercises.

Existing exercise devices for bedridden patients require that the training intensity may need to be gradually increased during different stages of rehabilitation training, otherwise the training effect may be poor, and some patients may have weak leg strength when they first start training. , it is difficult to complete training solely by relying on leg strength.

Therefore, an exercise device for bedridden patients is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, it solves the problem that during different periods of rehabilitation training, the training intensity to be received by patients may need to be gradually increased, otherwise the training effect may be poor, and some patients may have poor leg strength when they first start training. Weak, it is difficult to directly rely on leg strength alone to complete training.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an exercise device for bedridden patients described in the utility model includes an exercise device bottom plate for bedridden patients. The top of the bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients is provided with an adjustment component, and the adjustment A power-assist component is installed on the top of the component, and a foot fixing component is provided at the end of the adjustment component. A bed board fixing component is installed on the side of the bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients. The adjustment component includes an exercise chute, a first adjustment slider, The connecting block, the baffle, the fixing nail, the slider storage box, the second adjustment slider, the third adjustment slider, and the fourth adjustment slider. The first adjustment slider is slidingly connected to the inside of the exercise chute, and the third adjustment slider The sides of an adjusting slide block are threadedly connected with connecting blocks. The end of the exercise chute is snap-connected with a baffle, and a fixing nail penetrates the inside of the baffle. A slide block is provided on the side of the exercise chute. Storage box, and a second adjustment slider is provided inside the slider storage box, a third adjustment slider is provided on one side of the second adjustment slider, and a fourth adjustment slider is provided on the other side of the third adjustment slider. Adjust the slider.

Preferably, the connecting block forms a sliding structure through the first adjustment slide block and the exercise chute, and the exercise chute forms a detachable structure through fixing nails and baffles, and the roughness of the sides of the first adjustment slide block is smaller than that of the first adjustment slide block. The roughness of the sides of the second adjustment slider is smaller than the roughness of the sides of the third adjustment slider, and the roughness of the sides of the third adjustment slider is smaller than that of the fourth adjustment slider. The roughness of the sides.

Preferably, the power-assist assembly includes a connecting horizontal shaft, a pulley, a drawstring, a first fixed block, and a pulling handle. The end of the connecting horizontal shaft is threadedly connected to a pulley, and the sides of the pulley are slidingly connected to a drawstring. , One end of the draw cord is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, and the other end of the draw cord is integrally connected to a pull handle.

Preferably, the drawstring and the pulley form a sliding structure, and the pulley and the connecting horizontal axis form a threaded detachable structure, and the first fixed block and the exercise chute form a detachable structure.

Preferably, the foot fixing assembly includes a foot pedal, a fixed shaft, an elastic fixing belt, a locking cylinder, and a buckle. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the foot pedal, and the other side of the fixed shaft is integrated. There is an elastic fixing belt connected to the elastic fixing belt. The other side of the elastic fixing belt is fixedly connected with an engaging cylinder, and the outer part of the engaging cylinder is engaged and connected with a buckle.

Preferably, the elastic fixing belt and the foot pedal form a rotating structure, and the foot pedal is arranged at an angle, and the engaging cylinder and the buckle form an engaging structure.

Preferably, the bed board fixing assembly includes an L-shaped block, a spring, and a second fixed block. An end of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a second fixed block. The L-shaped block The block forms an elastic structure with the second fixed block through springs, and the second fixed block is integrated with the bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients, and two L-shaped blocks are arranged symmetrically about the vertical central axis of the second fixed block.

The benefits of this utility model are:

1. By providing an adjustment component, this utility model can increase friction by replacing the slider at different periods of patient training, thereby increasing the force required for the patient to slide back and forth, so that the patient can be gradually trained to enhance leg strength;

2. This utility model is equipped with a power-assist component. When the patient's leg strength is weak in the early stage of training, the power-assist component can be used to assist training to help the legs to move, and the power-assist component can be disassembled. When power assistance is needed, the power-assist component can be removed to prevent it from affecting leg movement;

3. This utility model is provided with a foot fixing component, which facilitates fixing the patient's feet for subsequent training. It has a simple structure and high comfort;

4. This utility model is provided with a bed board fixing assembly to facilitate fixing the training device on the patient's bed. Leg training can be performed without lifting the patient out of the bed, making it more convenient.

Description of the drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting any creative effort.

Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model as viewed from above;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the power assist component part of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component part of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the foot fixing component part of the present utility model;

Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the bed board fixing component part of the utility model.

In the picture: 1. Bottom plate of the exercise device for bedridden patients; 2. Adjustment component; 3. Power-assist component; 4. Foot fixation component; 5. Bed board fixation component; 201. Exercise chute; 202. First adjustment slider; 203. Connecting block; 204, baffle; 205, fixing nail; 206, slider storage box; 207, second adjustment slider; 208, third adjustment slider; 209, fourth adjustment slider; 301, connecting horizontal axis; 302. Pulley; 303. Drawing rope; 304. First fixed block; 305. Pulling handle; 401. Foot pedal; 402. Fixed shaft; 403. Elastic fixed belt; 404. Engaging cylinder; 405. Buckle; 501. L-shaped block; 502. Spring; 503. Second fixed block.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1

Referring to Figures 1 and 4, there is an exercise device for bedridden patients. The exercise device for bedridden patients has a bottom plate 1. The top of the bottom plate 1 of the exercise device for bedridden patients is provided with an adjustment component 2, and the top of the adjustment component 2 is equipped with a power-assist component 3. And the end of the adjustment component 2 is provided with a foot fixing component 4, and the bed board fixing component 5 is installed on the side of the base plate 1 of the exercise device for bedridden patients. The adjustment component 2 includes an exercise chute 201, a first adjustment slider 202, and a connecting block 203. , baffle 204, fixing nail 205, slider storage box 206, second adjustment slider 207, third adjustment slider 208, fourth adjustment slider 209, the interior of the exercise chute 201 is slidingly connected with a first adjustment slider 202, and the side of the first adjustment slider 202 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 203, the end of the exercise chute 201 is snap-connected with a baffle 204, and a fixing nail 205 penetrates through the inside of the baffle 204, the exercise chute 201 A slider storage box 206 is provided on the side, and a second adjustment slider 207 is provided inside the slider storage box 206. A third adjustment slider 208 is provided on the side of the second adjustment slider 207, and the third adjustment slider A fourth adjustment slider 209 is provided on the other side of the slider 208 .

Please refer to Figure 4, an exercise device for bedridden patients. The connecting block 203 forms a sliding structure through the first adjustment slider 202 and the exercise chute 201, and the exercise chute 201 forms a detachable structure through the fixing nail 205 and the baffle 204. , the roughness of the sides of the first adjustment slider 202 is less than the roughness of the sides of the second adjustment slider 207, and the roughness of the sides of the second adjustment slider 207 is less than the roughness of the sides of the third adjustment slider 208, And the roughness of the sides of the third adjustment slider 208 is smaller than the roughness of the sides of the fourth adjustment slider 209; by providing the adjustment component 2, can the friction be increased by replacing the slider at different periods of patient training? , thereby increasing the force required for the patient to slide back and forth, so that the patient can be gradually trained to enhance leg strength.

Please refer to Figure 3, an exercise device for bedridden patients. The power-assist component 3 includes a connecting horizontal shaft 301, a pulley 302, a pulling rope 303, a first fixed block 304, a pulling handle 305, and a threaded connection at the end of the horizontal shaft 301. There is a pulley 302, and a pull rope 303 is slidingly connected to the side of the pulley 302. One end of the pull rope 303 is fixedly connected to a first fixed block 304, and the other end of the pull rope 303 is integrally connected to a pull handle 305. The pull rope 303 and the pulley 302 form a sliding structure, and the pulley 302 and the connecting horizontal axis 301 form a threaded detachable structure, and the first fixed block 304 and the exercise chute 201 form a detachable structure; by providing the power-assist component 3, in the early stage of patient training When the leg strength is weak, the power-assist component 3 can be used for auxiliary training to help the legs move, and the power-assist component 3 can be disassembled. When power assistance is not needed in the later stages of training, the power-assist component 3 can be removed. Prevent affecting leg movement.

Please refer to Figure 5, an exercise device for bedridden patients. The foot fixing component 4 includes a foot pedal 401, a fixed shaft 402, an elastic fixing belt 403, a snap cylinder 404, and a buckle 405. The sides of the foot pedal 401 A fixed shaft 402 is fixedly connected, and the other side of the fixed shaft 402 is integrally connected with an elastic fixing belt 403. The other side of the elastic fixing belt 403 is fixedly connected with an engaging cylinder 404, and the outer engaging cylinder 404 is engaged and connected. There is a buckle 405, the elastic fixing belt 403 and the foot pedal 401 form a rotating structure, and the foot pedal 401 is arranged at an angle, and the engaging cylinder 404 and the buckle 405 form an engaging structure; by providing the foot fixing assembly 4, it is convenient to The patient's feet are fixed for subsequent training. The structure is simple and the comfort is high.

Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6, an exercise device for bedridden patients. The bed board fixing assembly 5 includes an L-shaped block 501, a spring 502, and a second fixed block 503. The end of the L-shaped block 501 is fixedly connected with the spring 502, and The other end of the spring 502 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 503. The L-shaped block 501 forms an elastic structure with the second fixed block 503 through the spring 502, and the second fixed block 503 is integrated with the base plate 1 of the exercise device for bedridden patients, and Two L-shaped blocks 501 are arranged symmetrically about the vertical central axis of the second fixed block 503; by providing the bed board fixing assembly 5, it is convenient to fix the training device on the patient's bed without lifting the patient out of the bed. Leg training is more convenient.

Working principle: First, pull the two L-shaped blocks 501 outward at the same time, place the base plate 1 of the exercise device for bedridden patients below the waist of the patient on the hospital bed, and then loosen the L-shaped blocks 501. Under the elastic action of the spring 502, Pull the two L-shaped blocks 501 to shrink inward and stick them on both sides of the hospital bed to fix the exercise device on the patient's bed. Then remove the engaging cylinder 404 from the buckle 405, rotate and open the elastic fixing belt 403, and lift the patient Put the foot on the foot pedal 401, then close the elastic fixing belt 403 and snap the engaging cylinder 404 into the buckle 405 for fixation. The patient can then slide back and forth inside the exercise chute 201 by pedaling the foot pedal 401. For leg exercise, if the patient is in the early stage of exercise and has insufficient leg strength and is unable to slide back and forth by relying on his own leg strength, he can hold the pull handle 305 and pull it backwards, and use the pull rope 303 to bring the foot fixation assembly. 4 to perform auxiliary exercise. If no power assistance is needed, the first fixed block 304 and the pulley 302 can be rotated and unscrewed to remove the power-assist component 3. After training for a period of time, when the training intensity needs to be increased, the first adjustment slide can be The block 202 is rotated and unscrewed, and gradually replaced with the second adjustment slider 207, the third adjustment slider 208, and the fourth adjustment slider 209 for training. As the friction between the slider and the exercise chute 201 increases, the patient It also requires more strength to slide back and forth.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An exercise device for bedridden patients, characterized in that: the bed plate type bed plate exercise device comprises a bed patient exercise device bottom plate (1), wherein an adjusting component (2) is arranged at the top of the bed patient exercise device bottom plate (1), a power assisting component (3) is arranged at the top of the adjusting component (2), a foot fixing component (4) is arranged at the end part of the adjusting component (2), and a bed plate fixing component (5) is arranged at the side of the bed plate exercise device bottom plate (1);

the adjusting component (2) comprises an exercise sliding groove (201), a first adjusting sliding block (202), a connecting block (203), a baffle plate (204), a fixing nail (205), a sliding block storage box (206), a second adjusting sliding block (207), a third adjusting sliding block (208) and a fourth adjusting sliding block (209), wherein the first adjusting sliding block (202) is connected to the inside of the exercise sliding groove (201) in a sliding manner, the side of the first adjusting sliding block (202) is connected with the connecting block (203) in a threaded manner, the end portion of the exercise sliding groove (201) is connected with the baffle plate (204), the fixing nail (205) penetrates through the inside of the baffle plate (204), the sliding block storage box (206) is arranged on the side of the exercise sliding groove (201), the second adjusting sliding block (207) is arranged on the side of the sliding block storage box (206), and the fourth adjusting sliding block (209) is arranged on the other side of the third adjusting sliding block (208).

2. The bedridden patient exercise device of claim 1 wherein: connecting block (203) constitute sliding structure through first regulation slider (202) and exercise spout (201), and temper spout (201) and constitute detachable construction through staple (205) and baffle (204), the roughness of first regulation slider (202) avris is less than the roughness of second regulation slider (207) avris, and the roughness of second regulation slider (207) avris is less than the roughness of third regulation slider (208) avris to the roughness of third regulation slider (208) avris is less than the roughness of fourth regulation slider (209) avris.

3. The bedridden patient exercise device of claim 1 wherein: the power assisting assembly (3) comprises a connecting transverse shaft (301), a pulley (302), a pulling rope (303), a first fixing block (304) and a pulling handle (305), wherein the pulley (302) is connected to the end portion of the connecting transverse shaft (301) in a threaded mode, the pulling rope (303) is connected to the side sliding of the pulley (302), the first fixing block (304) is fixedly connected to one end of the pulling rope (303), and the pulling handle (305) is integrally connected to the other end of the pulling rope (303).

4. A bedridden patient exercise device according to claim 3 wherein: the drawing rope (303) and the pulley (302) form a sliding structure, the pulley (302) and the connecting transverse shaft (301) form a threaded detachable structure, and the first fixing block (304) and the exercise sliding groove (201) form a detachable structure.

5. The bedridden patient exercise device of claim 1 wherein: foot fixing component (4) include foot footboard (401), fixed axle (402), elastic fixation area (403), block cylinder (404), buckle (405), the avris fixedly connected with fixed axle (402) of foot footboard (401), and the opposite side integration of fixed axle (402) is connected with elastic fixation area (403), the opposite side fixedly connected with block cylinder (404) of elastic fixation area (403), and the outside block of block cylinder (404) is connected with buckle (405).

6. The bedridden patient exercise device of claim 5 wherein: the elastic fixing band (403) and the foot pedal (401) form a rotating structure, the foot pedal (401) is obliquely arranged, and the clamping cylinder (404) and the clamping buckle (405) form a clamping structure.

7. The bedridden patient exercise device of claim 1 wherein: the bed board fixing assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped block (501), a spring (502) and a second fixing block (503), wherein the end part of the L-shaped block (501) is fixedly connected with the spring (502), the other end of the spring (502) is fixedly connected with the second fixing block (503), the L-shaped block (501) and the second fixing block (503) form an elastic structure through the spring (502), the second fixing block (503) and the bedridden patient exercise device bottom plate (1) are integrally arranged, and the L-shaped block (501) is symmetrically arranged with two vertical central axes of the second fixing block (503).