CN220414257U - A foundation pit support bottom pad - Google Patents
A foundation pit support bottom pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN220414257U CN220414257U CN202321885711.2U CN202321885711U CN220414257U CN 220414257 U CN220414257 U CN 220414257U CN 202321885711 U CN202321885711 U CN 202321885711U CN 220414257 U CN220414257 U CN 220414257U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及基坑支护技术领域,具体为一种基坑支护底垫。This application relates to the technical field of foundation pit support, specifically a foundation pit support bottom pad.
背景技术Background technique
基坑支护,是为保证地下结构施工及基坑周边环境的安全,对基坑侧壁及周边环境采用的支挡、加固与保护措施,是一种特殊的结构方式,具有很多的功能。Foundation pit support is a method of supporting, reinforcing and protecting the side walls of the foundation pit and the surrounding environment to ensure the safety of underground structure construction and the surrounding environment. It is a special structural method with many functions.
经检索,中国专利公开了一种基坑支护用底垫(授权公告号CN218405470U),该专利技术通过将底座固定在基坑的上表面,然后取出连接架,将连接架与上方的支撑柱固定,固定后将连接架内部的限位块与底座内部的限位槽相互卡接,并且在卡接之后限位块内部的卡块与卡槽相互卡接,在卡块与卡槽相互连接后,连接架内部的螺杆与底座内部连接孔相互对应,然后通过螺杆与连接孔固定,完成安装。After searching, the Chinese patent discloses a bottom pad for foundation pit support (authorization announcement number CN218405470U). This patented technology fixes the base on the upper surface of the foundation pit, then takes out the connecting frame, and connects the connecting frame to the upper support column. Fix, after fixation, the limit block inside the connecting frame and the limit slot inside the base are locked with each other, and after the clamping, the clamping block and the clamping slot inside the limit block are clamped with each other, and the clamping block and the clamping slot are connected with each other Finally, the screw rod inside the connecting frame corresponds to the connecting hole inside the base, and then the screw rod and the connecting hole are fixed to complete the installation.
该专利技术在实际应用中,通过使用连接件将支架与支撑柱进行固定,支撑柱在使用过程中,会承受过大的承载力,仅仅通过一个连接件进行固定,在长期使用中,当支撑柱承受过大载力后,容易发生支架与支撑柱连接处折断的问题。In practical applications of this patented technology, the bracket and the support column are fixed by using connectors. The support column will bear excessive load-bearing capacity during use. It is fixed only by a connector. In long-term use, when the support column When a column bears excessive load, the connection between the bracket and the support column may easily break.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本申请提供了一种基坑支护底垫,解决了上述背景技术中所提到的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this application provides a foundation pit support bottom pad, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本申请通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种基坑支护底垫,包括底座,所述底座的顶部等距开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内部活动连接有十字块,所述十字块的顶部固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的内部设置有安装机构;In order to achieve the above objectives, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a foundation pit support bottom pad, including a base, the top of the base is provided with placement slots at equal intervals, and the interior of the placement slot is movablely connected with cross blocks. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the cross block, and an installation mechanism is provided inside the connecting block;
所述安装机构包括方形架,所述连接块的顶部开设有固定槽,所述固定槽的内部可拆卸连接有方形架,所述方形架的顶部固定连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的底部且位于方形架的中部等距固定连接有套柱,所述连接块的顶部开设有矩形槽,所述矩形槽的内部等距固定连接有圆柱套,所述套柱与圆柱套滑动连接,所述方形架的前后两侧对称开设有第一螺孔,所述第一螺孔的内部均螺纹连接有螺栓。The installation mechanism includes a square frame, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the connecting block, a square frame is detachably connected to the inside of the fixing groove, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the square frame, and the bottom of the support column And there are sleeve columns fixedly connected to each other at equal distances in the middle part of the square frame. A rectangular groove is provided at the top of the connecting block. A cylindrical sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner part of the rectangular slot. The sleeve columns are slidingly connected to the cylindrical sleeve. First screw holes are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the square frame, and bolts are threadedly connected inside the first screw holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,将底座放置在基坑上表面,然后将十字块卡在放置槽的内部,同时转动四个螺钉,将条形板与底座的顶部进行固定,然后将支撑柱底部的方形架卡进固定槽的内部,同时套柱插进圆柱套的内部,然后将两个螺栓插入第一螺孔的内部,将方形架固定在固定槽内部。By adopting the above technical solution, the base is placed on the upper surface of the foundation pit, and then the cross block is stuck inside the placement groove. At the same time, four screws are turned to fix the strip plate and the top of the base, and then the square at the bottom of the support column is The frame is stuck into the inside of the fixing groove, and the sleeve column is inserted into the inside of the cylindrical sleeve. Then insert the two bolts into the inside of the first screw hole to fix the square frame inside the fixing groove.
优选的,所述圆柱套的尺寸与套柱的尺寸相匹配,所述方形架的中部为中空设计,所述螺栓穿过方形架的一侧与连接块的内壁转动连接。Preferably, the size of the cylindrical sleeve matches the size of the sleeve column, the middle part of the square frame is designed to be hollow, and the bolt passes through one side of the square frame and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.
通过采用上述技术方案,有利于使得支撑柱固定的更加牢固。By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to make the support column fixed more firmly.
优选的,所述连接块的两侧固定连接有条形板,两个所述条形板的内部对称开设有第二螺孔,所述第二螺孔的内部螺纹连接有螺钉。Preferably, strip plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block, second screw holes are symmetrically provided inside the two strip plates, and screws are threadedly connected to the interior of the second screw holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,有利于将条形板固定在底座的顶部。By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to fix the strip plate on the top of the base.
优选的,所述条形板与底座通过螺钉固定连接,所述放置槽与十字块的尺寸相匹配。Preferably, the strip plate and the base are fixedly connected by screws, and the placement slot matches the size of the cross block.
通过采用上述技术方案,增加连接块与底座的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the connecting block and the base is increased.
优选的,所述螺栓贯穿连接块、固定槽、方形架和矩形槽的内部。Preferably, the bolts penetrate the interior of the connecting block, fixing groove, square frame and rectangular groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,有利于使得支撑柱更加稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial to make the support column more stable.
优选的,所述十字块与放置槽均为十字设计。Preferably, both the cross block and the placement slot are of cross design.
通过采用上述技术方案,有利于十字块与放置槽贴合的更加紧密。By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial for the cross block and the placing groove to fit more closely.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本申请提供了一种基坑支护底垫。具备有益效果如下:This application provides a foundation pit support bottom pad. It has the following beneficial effects:
通过将底座放置在基坑上表面,然后将十字块卡在放置槽的内部,同时转动四个螺钉,将条形板与底座的顶部进行固定,使得整个连接块进行固定,然后将支撑柱底部的方形架卡进固定槽的内部,同时套柱插进圆柱套的内部,然后将两个螺栓插入第一螺孔的内部,将方形架固定在固定槽内部,从而有利于对支撑柱固定,使得支撑柱固定的受力面积面积变大,避免支撑柱受到过大承载力后发生断裂的问题。By placing the base on the upper surface of the foundation pit, and then clamping the cross block inside the placement groove, turn the four screws at the same time to fix the strip plate with the top of the base so that the entire connecting block is fixed, and then secure the bottom of the support column The square frame is stuck into the inside of the fixing groove, and the sleeve column is inserted into the inside of the cylindrical sleeve. Then insert the two bolts into the first screw hole to fix the square frame inside the fixing groove, which is beneficial to fixing the support column. This makes the fixed stress-bearing area of the support column larger and avoids the problem of fracture of the support column after being subjected to excessive bearing capacity.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请一种基坑支护底垫立体示意图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foundation pit support bottom pad of the present application;
图2为本申请一种基坑支护底垫局部立体示意图;Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foundation pit support bottom pad of the present application;
图3为本申请一种基坑支护底垫局部立体示意图;Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foundation pit support bottom pad of the present application;
图4为本申请一种基坑支护底垫局部拆分图示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partial disassembly of a foundation pit support bottom pad according to the present application;
图5为本申请一种基坑支护底垫局部立体示意图。Figure 5 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foundation pit support bottom pad according to the present application.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑柱;3、连接块;4、条形板;5、安装机构;501、方形架;502、圆柱套;503、固定槽;504、螺栓;505、矩形槽;506、套柱;507、第一螺孔;6、十字块;7、螺钉;8、放置槽;9、第二螺孔。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Connecting block; 4. Strip plate; 5. Installation mechanism; 501, square frame; 502, cylindrical sleeve; 503, fixing groove; 504, bolt; 505, rectangular Slot; 506, sleeve column; 507, first screw hole; 6, cross block; 7, screw; 8, placement slot; 9, second screw hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例对本申请作进一步详细阐述。The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.
参照图1-4,本申请实施例提供一种基坑支护底垫,包括底座1,底座1的顶部等距开设有放置槽8,放置槽8的内部活动连接有十字块6,十字块6的顶部固定连接有连接块3,连接块3的内部设置有安装机构5;Referring to Figures 1-4, the embodiment of the present application provides a foundation pit support bottom pad, which includes a base 1. The top of the base 1 is provided with placement slots 8 at equal intervals. The interior of the placement slot 8 is movably connected with cross blocks 6. The cross blocks The top of 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3, and an installation mechanism 5 is provided inside the connecting block 3;
安装机构5包括方形架501,连接块3的顶部开设有固定槽503,固定槽503的内部可拆卸连接有方形架501,方形架501的顶部固定连接有支撑柱2,支撑柱2的底部且位于方形架501的中部等距固定连接有套柱506,固定槽503与方形架501相卡有利于使得支撑柱2更加稳定,并且分走一些支撑柱2的承载力,连接块3的顶部开设有矩形槽505,矩形槽505的内部等距固定连接有圆柱套502,套柱506与圆柱套502滑动连接,有利于提高支撑柱2与连接块3连接处的稳定性,方形架501的前后两侧对称开设有第一螺孔507,第一螺孔507的内部均螺纹连接有螺栓504。The installation mechanism 5 includes a square frame 501. A fixing slot 503 is provided on the top of the connecting block 3. A square frame 501 is removably connected to the inside of the fixing slot 503. A support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the square frame 501, and the bottom of the support column 2 is Set columns 506 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the square frame 501 at equal distances. The fixing groove 503 and the square frame 501 are interlocked, which is beneficial to making the support column 2 more stable and taking away some of the bearing capacity of the support column 2. The top of the connecting block 3 is opened There is a rectangular groove 505, and a cylindrical sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular groove 505 at an equal distance. The sleeve column 506 is slidingly connected to the cylindrical sleeve 502, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the connection between the support column 2 and the connecting block 3. The front and rear of the square frame 501 First screw holes 507 are symmetrically provided on both sides, and bolts 504 are threadedly connected inside the first screw holes 507 .
参照图1-4,在本实施例的一个方面中,将底座1放置在基坑上表面,然后将十字块6卡在放置槽8的内部,同时转动四个螺钉7,将条形板4与底座1的顶部进行固定,使得整个连接块3进行固定,然后将支撑柱2底部的方形架501卡进固定槽503的内部,同时套柱506插进圆柱套502的内部,然后将两个螺栓504插入第一螺孔507的内部,将方形架501固定在固定槽503内部,从而有利于对支撑柱2固定,使得支撑柱2固定的受力面积面积变大,避免支撑柱2受到过大承载力后发生断裂的问题。Referring to Figures 1-4, in one aspect of this embodiment, the base 1 is placed on the upper surface of the foundation pit, and then the cross block 6 is stuck inside the placement slot 8, and four screws 7 are turned at the same time to secure the strip plate 4 Fix it with the top of the base 1 so that the entire connecting block 3 is fixed, then snap the square frame 501 at the bottom of the support column 2 into the inside of the fixing groove 503, and insert the sleeve column 506 into the inside of the cylindrical sleeve 502, and then insert the two The bolts 504 are inserted into the first screw holes 507 to fix the square frame 501 inside the fixing groove 503, thereby facilitating the fixation of the support column 2, enlarging the stress-bearing area for fixing the support column 2, and preventing the support column 2 from being excessively The problem of fracture after large bearing capacity.
其中,圆柱套502的尺寸与套柱506的尺寸相匹配,方形架501的中部为中空设计,螺栓504穿过方形架501的一侧与连接块3的内壁转动连接,套柱506与圆柱套502有利于使得支撑柱2固定的更加牢固。Among them, the size of the cylindrical sleeve 502 matches the size of the sleeve column 506. The middle part of the square frame 501 is designed to be hollow. The bolts 504 pass through one side of the square frame 501 and are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 3. The sleeve column 506 is connected to the cylindrical sleeve 502 is conducive to making the support column 2 fixed more firmly.
其中,连接块3的两侧固定连接有条形板4,两个条形板4的内部对称开设有第二螺孔9,第二螺孔9的内部螺纹连接有螺钉7,有利于将条形板4固定在底座1的顶部。Among them, strip plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block 3. Second screw holes 9 are symmetrically provided inside the two strip plates 4. The inner parts of the second screw holes 9 are threadedly connected with screws 7, which is conducive to connecting the strips. The shaped plate 4 is fixed on the top of the base 1.
其中,条形板4与底座1通过螺钉7固定连接,放置槽8与十字块6的尺寸相匹配,增加连接块3与底座1的稳定性。Among them, the strip plate 4 and the base 1 are fixedly connected through screws 7, and the placement groove 8 matches the size of the cross block 6 to increase the stability of the connecting block 3 and the base 1.
其中,螺栓504贯穿连接块3、固定槽503、方形架501和矩形槽505的内部,有利于使得支撑柱2更加稳定。Among them, the bolts 504 penetrate the inside of the connecting block 3, the fixing groove 503, the square frame 501 and the rectangular groove 505, which is beneficial to making the support column 2 more stable.
其中,十字块6与放置槽8均为十字设计,有利于十字块6与放置槽8贴合的更加紧密。Among them, the cross block 6 and the placing groove 8 are both of cross design, which is beneficial to the cross block 6 and the placing groove 8 to fit more closely.
本方案中所有的用电设备均通过外接电源进行供电。All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by external power supplies.
工作原理:使用时,将底座1放置在基坑上表面,然后将十字块6卡在放置槽8的内部,同时转动四个螺钉7,将条形板4与底座1的顶部进行固定,使得整个连接块3进行固定,然后将支撑柱2底部的方形架501卡进固定槽503的内部,同时套柱506插进圆柱套502的内部,然后将两个螺栓504插入第一螺孔507的内部,将方形架501固定在固定槽503内部,从而有利于对支撑柱2固定,使得支撑柱2固定的受力面积面积变大,避免支撑柱2受到过大承载力后发生断裂的问题。Working principle: When in use, place the base 1 on the upper surface of the foundation pit, then clamp the cross block 6 inside the placement slot 8, and turn the four screws 7 at the same time to fix the strip plate 4 and the top of the base 1 so that The entire connecting block 3 is fixed, and then the square frame 501 at the bottom of the support column 2 is stuck into the inside of the fixing groove 503, while the sleeve column 506 is inserted into the inside of the cylindrical sleeve 502, and then the two bolts 504 are inserted into the first screw hole 507 Internally, the square frame 501 is fixed inside the fixing groove 503, which facilitates fixing the support column 2, enlarging the force-bearing area for fixing the support column 2, and avoiding the problem of the support column 2 breaking after being subjected to excessive bearing capacity.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本申请的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. and variations, the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321885711.2U CN220414257U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | A foundation pit support bottom pad |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321885711.2U CN220414257U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | A foundation pit support bottom pad |
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| CN220414257U true CN220414257U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN202321885711.2U Expired - Fee Related CN220414257U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | A foundation pit support bottom pad |
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- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321885711.2U patent/CN220414257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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