CN220404905U - Sealed centrifugal oil purifier - Google Patents
Sealed centrifugal oil purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220404905U CN220404905U CN202320215210.7U CN202320215210U CN220404905U CN 220404905 U CN220404905 U CN 220404905U CN 202320215210 U CN202320215210 U CN 202320215210U CN 220404905 U CN220404905 U CN 220404905U
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- centrifugal
- barrel
- rotary
- sealed
- seat
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sealed centrifugal oil purifier, which belongs to the technical field of centrifugal oil purification and comprises a sealed barrel, wherein a centrifugal barrel for centrifuging oil is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the sealed barrel, a plurality of centrifugal valves are uniformly and fixedly connected to a conical side wall at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel, centrifugal plugs are slidably arranged in the centrifugal valves and are arranged on one side close to the centrifugal barrel, a plurality of uniformly distributed flow holes are formed in the centrifugal plugs, a spring is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each centrifugal valve, a rotary cover is rotatably arranged at the top of the sealed barrel, a sealing ring in contact with the sealed barrel is adhered to the bottom of the rotary cover, a rotary seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealed barrel, a fixed seat matched with the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary cover, a rotary screw is rotatably arranged on the rotary seat, a thread seat is connected to the rotary screw seat, and the thread seat is clamped in a groove of the fixed seat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal oil purification, and particularly relates to a sealed centrifugal oil purifier.
Background
The centrifugal oil purifier adopts a centrifugal separation principle, and utilizes high-speed rotation to remove solid-liquid impurities in oil according to different specific gravities of the oil and the solid-liquid impurities, so that the purification treatment of the oil is efficiently completed, the oil can be recycled for multiple times, and the centrifugal oil purifier is an oil purifying device widely applied nowadays.
Most of the existing centrifugal oil purifier adopts the steps of separation, shutdown sedimentation, aggregation, discharge and the like when water is removed, the drainage process is complex, frequent shutdown and startup are needed, the purification efficiency is affected, when the water content of oil is large, water and oil can not be mixed and emulsified again easily because the water and the oil can not be discharged in time, and the water and the oil can not be separated as much as possible.
For example, the prior art chinese patent number is: the utility model provides a battery heat abstractor for new energy of photovoltaic of CN214766209U, its "includes the organism, the top both sides symmetry fixed mounting of organism has two collars, the top middle part fixed mounting of organism has the oil feed cover, one side fixedly connected with power unit of organism, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of organism, sealing mechanism is installed through the mounting to the inside of oil feed cover, the internally mounted of organism has the oil storage bucket", when fluid water content is big, because of unable timely discharge, makes water and oil mix emulsification once more easily. There is therefore a need for a new type of sealed centrifugal oil purifier.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sealed centrifugal oil purifier, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sealed centrifugal oil purifier comprises a sealed barrel, wherein a centrifugal barrel for centrifuging oil is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the sealed barrel, a plurality of centrifugal valves are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conical side wall at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel, a centrifugal plug is slidably arranged in each centrifugal valve, the centrifugal plug is arranged on one side close to the centrifugal barrel, a plurality of uniformly distributed flow holes are formed in each centrifugal plug, and a spring is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each centrifugal valve;
the rotary sealing device is characterized in that a rotary cover is rotatably arranged at the top of the sealing barrel, a sealing ring in contact with the sealing barrel is adhered to the bottom of the rotary cover, a rotary seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing barrel, a fixing seat which is matched with the rotary seat is fixedly connected with the rotary cover, a rotary screw is rotatably arranged at the rotary seat, a threaded seat is connected with the rotary screw in a threaded mode, and the threaded seat is clamped in a groove of the fixing seat.
Preferably, each centrifugal plug plugs a through hole of the centrifugal valve close to the centrifugal barrel, and each spring is arranged between the centrifugal valve and the centrifugal plug.
Preferably, a sealing bearing is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing barrel, and an inner ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal barrel in a coaxial manner.
Preferably, the bottom of the centrifugal barrel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a plurality of struts are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and each strut is fixedly connected with the sealing barrel.
Preferably, the top of the thread seat is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary table, and one end of the top of the rotary cover, which is close to the rotary table, is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the top of the sealing barrel is welded with an extension block, both ends of the extension block are welded with rotating seats, and the two rotating seats are both rotationally connected with the rotating cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the sealing barrel is communicated with a waste pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the waste pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
when the sealed centrifugal oil purifier is used, the centrifugal barrel rotates, water and oil are separated under the dual actions of centrifugal force and gravity, the water is close to the side wall of the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel, the vertical side wall and the inclined side wall are included, when the centrifugal force is large enough, the centrifugal plug slides in the direction away from the centrifugal barrel, the centrifugal plug does not plug the through hole of the centrifugal valve any more, at the moment, the flow hole on the centrifugal plug is communicated with the inside of the centrifugal barrel, the water separated from the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel flows to the inner cavity of the sealed barrel through the through hole of the centrifugal valve and the flow hole on the centrifugal plug, and after centrifugation, the spring pushes the centrifugal plug to return, the centrifugal valve is closed, the centrifugal valve is arranged, the separated water and oil are difficult to mix and emulsify again when the centrifugal force is high, and the water and the oil are separated as much as possible;
this sealed centrifugal oil purifier, during the use, rotatory lid is at sealed barrel top, and the sealing washer is used for increasing the leakproofness between rotatory lid and the sealed barrel, and the breach department of fixing base is gone into to vertical and the card of rotatory screw rod in rotation afterwards, screws up screw thread seat and screw thread seat joint through the carousel in the recess of fixing base afterwards, benefited in sealed setting, has reduced the dust that mixes when centrifuging, has reduced the probability of recontamination.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 taken along the direction A-A of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary cap and seal ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a centrifugal plug and spring according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing base according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. sealing the barrel; 2. a centrifugal barrel; 3. sealing the bearing; 4. a centrifugal valve; 5. a centrifugal plug; 6. a spring; 7. a rotating electric machine; 8. a support post; 9. a bottom plate; 10. a waste material pipe; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. an extension block; 13. a rotating seat; 14. a rotary cover; 15. a seal ring; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a rotating seat; 18. rotating the screw; 19. a screw seat; 20. a turntable; 21. a handle.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.
The connection mode can adopt the prior modes such as bonding, welding, bolting and the like, and is based on the actual requirement.
In order to separate water and oil as far as possible, a sealed centrifugal oil purifier as shown in fig. 1 to 6 is provided with centrifugal valves 4, the separated water is discharged as far as possible while centrifuging, the sealed centrifugal oil purifier comprises a sealed barrel 1, a centrifugal barrel 2 for centrifuging oil is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the sealed barrel 1, a plurality of centrifugal valves 4 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conical side wall at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel 2, a centrifugal plug 5 is slidably arranged in each centrifugal valve 4, the centrifugal plug 5 is arranged on one side close to the centrifugal barrel 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed flow holes are formed in each centrifugal plug 5, springs 6 are slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each centrifugal valve 4, each centrifugal plug 5 is plugged in a through hole of the centrifugal valve 4 close to the centrifugal barrel 2, the flow holes in the centrifugal plugs 5 cannot be communicated with the interior of the centrifugal barrel 2, and each spring 6 is arranged between the centrifugal valve 4 and the centrifugal plug 5.
When the centrifugal barrel 2 is used, the centrifugal barrel 2 rotates, water and oil are separated under the dual action of centrifugal force and gravity, the water is close to the side wall of the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 2 and comprises a vertical side wall and an inclined side wall, when the centrifugal force is large enough, the centrifugal plug 5 slides towards the direction away from the centrifugal barrel 2, the centrifugal plug 5 does not plug the through hole of the centrifugal valve 4, at the moment, the flow hole on the centrifugal plug 5 is communicated with the inside of the centrifugal barrel 2, water separated from the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 2 flows to the inner cavity of the sealing barrel 1 through the through hole of the centrifugal valve 4 and the flow hole on the centrifugal plug 5, and when the centrifugal is finished, the spring 6 pushes the centrifugal plug 5 to return, and the centrifugal valve 4 is closed.
The bottom fixed mounting of sealed bucket 1 has sealed bearing 3, and sealed bearing 3's inner circle and the coaxial fixed connection of the bottom of centrifugal bucket 2, the coaxial fixed connection of the bottom of centrifugal bucket 2 has rotating electrical machines 7, and the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 9 of rotating electrical machines 7, the upper surface welding of bottom plate 9 has a plurality of pillars 8, and every pillar 8 all with sealed bucket 1 fixed connection, sealed bucket 1 bottom intercommunication has waste pipe 10, is provided with solenoid valve 11 on the waste pipe 10.
When in use, the rotating motor 7 drives the centrifugal barrel 2 to rotate, so that water and oil in the centrifugal barrel 2 are separated as much as possible, and when in separation, the electromagnetic valve 11 is opened, and water in the inner cavity of the sealed barrel 1 flows out through the waste material pipe 10.
The rotary cover 14 is rotatably installed at the top of the sealing barrel 1, the sealing ring 15 which is in contact with the sealing barrel 1 is adhered to the bottom of the rotary cover 14, the rotary seat 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing barrel 1, the fixed seat 16 which is matched with the rotary seat 17 is fixedly connected with the rotary cover 14, the rotary screw 18 is rotatably installed at the rotary seat 17, the threaded seat 19 is connected with the threaded seat 19 in a threaded manner, the threaded seat 19 is clamped in a groove of the fixed seat 16, the rotary table 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top of the threaded seat 19, the handle 21 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the rotary table 20, of the top of the rotary cover 14, the extension block 12 is welded at the top of the sealing barrel 1, the rotary seats 13 are welded at two ends of the extension block 12, and the two rotary seats 13 are rotatably connected with the rotary cover 14.
When the rotary cover 14 is used, the rotary cover 14 is covered on the top of the sealed barrel 1, the sealing ring 15 is used for increasing the tightness between the rotary cover 14 and the sealed barrel 1, then the rotary screw 18 is rotated vertically and clamped into the notch of the fixed seat 16, and then the screw seat 19 is screwed by the rotary table 20 and the screw seat 19 is clamped in the groove of the fixed seat 16.
The rotating electrical machine 7 is provided as in the prior art, the working principle, size and model are not related to the function of the present application, so that it will not be described much and is controlled by a remote control switch.
Principle of operation
This sealed centrifugal oil purifier pours into the fluid that waits to separate in centrifugal barrel 2, rotatory lid 14 lid is at sealed barrel 1 top, sealing washer 15 is used for increasing the leakproofness between rotatory lid 14 and the sealed barrel 1, rotate rotatory screw 18 vertical and card income fixing base 16's breach department then, screw thread seat 19 is screwed up through carousel 20 and screw thread seat 19 joint is in the recess of fixing base 16, accomplish the seal, rotatory motor 7 drive centrifugal barrel 2 is rotatory, make centrifugal barrel 2 in water and the oil separation as far as possible, centrifugal barrel 2 is rotatory, under centrifugal force and the dual effect of gravity, water and oil separation, and the inner chamber lateral wall of water is close to centrifugal barrel 2, including vertical lateral wall and slope lateral wall, when centrifugal force is big enough, centrifugal plug 5 slides to the direction of keeping away from centrifugal barrel 2, and centrifugal plug 5 no longer blocks the through-hole of centrifugal valve 4, flow hole and the inside intercommunication of centrifugal barrel 2 this moment on the centrifugal plug 5, the inner chamber of centrifugal barrel 2 separates the water through the through-hole of centrifugal valve 4 and the flow hole on centrifugal plug 5 to the inner chamber of sealed barrel 1, when centrifugal plug 6 promotes centrifugal plug 6, when centrifugal plug 4, when the sealed waste water is opened through valve 10, when the return valve 11 is opened to the centrifugal valve is passed through to centrifugal valve 1.
It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sealed centrifugal oil purifier, includes sealed bucket (1), its characterized in that: the centrifugal oil tank is characterized in that a centrifugal barrel (2) for centrifuging oil is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the sealed barrel (1), a plurality of centrifugal valves (4) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conical side wall at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (2), centrifugal plugs (5) are slidably arranged in the centrifugal valves (4), the centrifugal plugs (5) are arranged on one side close to the centrifugal barrel (2), a plurality of uniformly distributed flow holes are formed in each centrifugal plug (5), and springs (6) are slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each centrifugal valve (4);
the rotary sealing device is characterized in that a rotary cover (14) is rotatably mounted at the top of the sealing barrel (1), a sealing ring (15) in contact with the sealing barrel (1) is bonded at the bottom of the rotary cover (14), a rotary seat (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the sealing barrel (1), a fixed seat (16) matched with the rotary seat (17) is fixedly connected with the rotary cover (14), a rotary screw (18) is rotatably mounted on the rotary seat (17), a threaded seat (19) is connected with the rotary screw (18) in a threaded mode, and the threaded seat (19) is clamped in a groove of the fixed seat (16).
2. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 1, wherein: each centrifugal plug (5) plugs a through hole of the centrifugal valve (4) close to the centrifugal barrel (2), and each spring (6) is arranged between the centrifugal valve (4) and the centrifugal plug (5).
3. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sealing barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a sealing bearing (3), and the inner ring of the sealing bearing (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (2).
4. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 3, wherein: the centrifugal barrel is characterized in that a rotating motor (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (2), a bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating motor (7), a plurality of support posts (8) are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate (9), and each support post (8) is fixedly connected with the sealing barrel (1).
5. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the thread seat (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary table (20), and one end, close to the rotary table (20), of the top of the rotary cover (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).
6. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sealing barrel (1) is welded with an extension block (12), both ends of the extension block (12) are welded with rotating seats (13), and the two rotating seats (13) are both rotationally connected with a rotating cover (14).
7. A sealed centrifugal oil purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sealing barrel (1) is communicated with a waste material pipe (10), and an electromagnetic valve (11) is arranged on the waste material pipe (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215210.7U CN220404905U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Sealed centrifugal oil purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215210.7U CN220404905U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Sealed centrifugal oil purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220404905U true CN220404905U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89652925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215210.7U Active CN220404905U (en) | 2023-02-02 | 2023-02-02 | Sealed centrifugal oil purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220404905U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-02 CN CN202320215210.7U patent/CN220404905U/en active Active
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