CN220397530U - Rural domestic waste burns device on spot - Google Patents
Rural domestic waste burns device on spot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220397530U CN220397530U CN202321011344.3U CN202321011344U CN220397530U CN 220397530 U CN220397530 U CN 220397530U CN 202321011344 U CN202321011344 U CN 202321011344U CN 220397530 U CN220397530 U CN 220397530U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- secondary combustion
- incinerator
- combustion chamber
- burning furnace
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- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rural household garbage on-site incineration device in the technical field of rural household garbage incineration, which comprises an incinerator, wherein a single-layer grate is arranged in the incinerator, the single-layer grate of the incinerator is fixed at the bottom of an incinerator body, a feed inlet is arranged at the lower part of the incinerator, the feed inlet is in a square structure, the top of the incinerator is connected with a secondary combustion chamber through a flue, the left side of the secondary combustion chamber is provided with a burner, flue gas generated by the incinerator realizes secondary combustion under the action of the burner, the right side of the secondary combustion chamber is connected with a cyclone separator through a pipeline, the density difference of particles in the flue gas is utilized, the dust removal purpose is achieved through centrifugation, the top of the cyclone separator is connected with an activated carbon adsorption device through the flue, the activated carbon adsorption device is connected with an induced draft fan through the flue, and the draft fan is connected with the chimney through the flue; the utility model is convenient for realizing secondary combustion of the flue gas, achieves the effect of fully burning the household garbage, and solves the problem of difficult on-site treatment of rural household garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rural household garbage incineration, in particular to an on-site rural household garbage incineration device.
Background
In recent years, rural economy in China rapidly develops, the living standard of farmers is continuously improved, the consumption varieties are more and more abundant, and the commodity updating speed is obviously accelerated. Rural areas also expose another problem while enjoying increased physical life: the number of rural domestic garbage is increased, the garbage components are more and more complex, and the treatment difficulty is increased. The rural domestic garbage pollution problem becomes an important factor affecting the living production of farmers, the urban construction and sustainable development of rural areas. Because rural population living is scattered, most rural areas do not have professional garbage collection, transportation and treatment systems, and the environmental protection consciousness of partial villages is poor, many solid wastes which are difficult to recycle, such as old clothes, disposable plastic products and the like, are poured at will on the head of the field and beside the road. Because the wastes are difficult to decompose, more and more garbage is exposed in rural areas, and the living environment of the rural areas is seriously affected. In addition, rural domestic garbage has the characteristics of inconvenient transportation, complex components, low heat value and the like, and is difficult to treat. Based on the above, the present inventor has devised an in-situ incineration apparatus for rural domestic waste, which is suitable for rural domestic waste incineration treatment, to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an on-site incineration device for rural household garbage, which aims to solve the problems of rural household garbage incineration treatment in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rural domestic waste burns device on spot, includes burns burning furnace, burn the inside individual layer grate that is provided with of burning furnace, burn burning furnace individual layer grate and be fixed in burning furnace body bottom, the feed inlet sets up in burning furnace lower part, the feed inlet sets up to square structure, burn the top of burning furnace and link to each other with the secondary combustion chamber through the flue, the secondary combustion chamber left side is provided with the combustor, the flue gas that burns burning furnace production realizes the secondary combustion under the effect of combustor, the secondary combustion chamber right side is connected with cyclone through the pipeline, utilizes the density difference of particulate matter in the flue gas, reaches dust removal purpose through the centrifugation, cyclone top is connected with active carbon adsorption device through the flue, active carbon adsorption device is connected with the draught fan through the flue, the draught fan is connected with the chimney through the flue.
Preferably, the incineration device is provided with a secondary combustion chamber and is connected with a burner, so that the flue gas is subjected to secondary combustion under the action of the burner, and the effect of full combustion is achieved.
Preferably, the right side of the secondary combustion chamber is connected with the cyclone separator through a flue, and the dust removal purpose is achieved through the centrifugal effect by utilizing the density difference of particulate matters in the flue gas.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the secondary combustion of the flue gas is convenient to realize, the effect of fully burning the household garbage is achieved, and the problem of difficult on-site treatment of rural household garbage is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-incinerator, 2-feed inlet, 3-flue 1, 4-secondary combustion chamber, 5-combustor, 6-flue 2, 7-cyclone separator, 8-flue 3, 9-active carbon adsorption device, 10-flue 4, 11-induced draft fan, 12-flue 5, 13-chimney.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rural domestic waste burns device on spot, includes burns burning furnace 1, burn burning furnace 1 inside is provided with the individual layer grate, burn burning furnace 1 individual layer grate and be fixed in burning furnace 1 furnace body bottom, feed inlet 2 sets up in burning furnace 1 lower part, feed inlet 2 sets up to square structure, burn burning furnace 1 top and secondary combustion chamber 4 link to each other through flue 13, secondary combustion chamber 4 left side is provided with combustor 5, the flue gas that burns burning furnace 1 and produce realizes secondary combustion under the effect of combustor 5, secondary combustion chamber 4 right side is connected with cyclone 7 through flue 26, utilizes the density difference of particulate matter in the flue gas, reaches the dust removal purpose through the centrifugation, cyclone 7 top is connected with active carbon adsorption device 9 through flue 38, active carbon adsorption device 9 is connected with draught fan 11 through flue 410, draught fan 11 is connected with chimney 13 through flue 512.
Wherein, the inner wall of the incinerator 1 and the inner wall of the secondary combustion chamber 4 are built by refractory bricks and castable, which plays a role in protecting the furnace body so as to prolong the service life of the equipment. The cyclone separator 7 plays a role in separating dust and gas, and the active carbon adsorption device 9 filters and adsorbs dust and harmful gas in the flue gas, so that the effects of purifying and dedusting are achieved.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. An on-site incineration device for rural household garbage, which comprises an incinerator (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flue gas incinerator, including burning furnace (1), flue (4) and cyclone separator (7), burning furnace (1) is inside to be provided with the individual layer grate, burning furnace (1) individual layer grate is fixed in burning furnace (1) furnace body bottom, feed inlet (2) set up in burning furnace (1) lower part, feed inlet (2) set up to square structure, burning furnace (1) top is passed through flue 1 (3) and is linked to each other with secondary combustion chamber (4), secondary combustion chamber (4) left side is provided with combustor (5), the flue gas that burning furnace (1) produced realizes secondary combustion under the effect of combustor (5), secondary combustion chamber (4) right side is passed through flue 2 (6) and is connected with cyclone separator (7), utilizes the density difference of particulate matter in the flue gas to reach the dust removal purpose through the centrifugation, cyclone separator (7) top is passed through flue 3 (8) and is connected with active carbon adsorption device (9), active carbon adsorption device (9) are passed through flue 4 (10) and are connected with draught fan (11), draught fan (11) are connected with chimney (13).
2. An in situ rural household garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the incinerator (1) and the inner wall of the secondary combustion chamber (4) are built by refractory bricks and castable, so that the furnace body is protected, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011344.3U CN220397530U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Rural domestic waste burns device on spot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011344.3U CN220397530U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Rural domestic waste burns device on spot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220397530U true CN220397530U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89615407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321011344.3U Active CN220397530U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Rural domestic waste burns device on spot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220397530U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321011344.3U patent/CN220397530U/en active Active
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