CN220367007U - Broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance - Google Patents
Broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220367007U CN220367007U CN202321970726.9U CN202321970726U CN220367007U CN 220367007 U CN220367007 U CN 220367007U CN 202321970726 U CN202321970726 U CN 202321970726U CN 220367007 U CN220367007 U CN 220367007U
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of rock sampling equipment, and discloses a crushing and sampling device for rock investigation, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein side plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, top plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two side plates, a groove is formed in the inner side of the middle of the top plate, the left end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first engine, the driving end of the first engine penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer diameter of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the rear end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second engine. According to the utility model, the first engine drives the threaded rod to operate, the sliding block drives the fixed plate to move leftwards along the sliding groove, the hydraulic cylinder drives the breaking hammer to impact forwards and then retract, the second engine is started to drive the breaking roller to operate, and the former impact wound serves as a base point for breaking, so that the labor is saved in the process, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the convenience is provided for subsequent researches of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of rock sampling equipment, in particular to a crushing and sampling device for rock investigation.
Background
The rock investigation is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the bearing capacity of the foundation of the bearing layer, calculate the activity of basic parameter programming investigation files, and the hardness of the rock is large, so that manpower is difficult in sampling, and a rock breaking and sampling device is generated, thereby assisting staff in carrying out broken and sampled exploration activities on geological rock.
In the use process of a common rock sampler, a hand drill is required to continuously perform circular motion on a human body, the requirement on the strength of the wrist and the arm of a user is high, meanwhile, the other hand is required to support a sampling device, the operation difficulty is extremely high, in addition, sampling can be mixed and spilled in the process, sampling of rocks with different layers is not exquisite enough, the parameter recording of later-stage staff is affected, and the existing requirement is not met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a crushing and sampling device for rock investigation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in bottom plate left and right sides, two curb plate top fixedly connected with roof, roof middle part inboard is provided with the recess, roof left end fixedly connected with first engine, the external diameter size of first engine is greater than the internal diameter size of recess, first engine drive end runs through roof and fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded rod external diameter threaded connection has the slider, slider bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate rear end fixedly connected with second engine, rotate on the through-hole of both ends inner wall around the fixed plate and be connected with the gear shaft, discharge machine is followed, second engine drive end fixedly connected with gear shaft, gear shaft middle part fixedly connected with crushing roller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate are provided with supporting columns, two conveying belts are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting columns, a rear plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the top plate, and a discharge hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rear plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end the curb plate right side inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail, the slide rail left end is provided with the spout.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the front end and the rear end of the gear shaft are connected with the fixing plate in a penetrating mode and are connected with sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the right end of the groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left side the support column left side fixedly connected with two electric putter, two electric putter drive end fixedly connected with support, support top fixedly connected with connects the flitch.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the conveyor belt, and side plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the stabilizing plates.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left end fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of back plate, pneumatic cylinder left end fixedly connected with quartering hammer.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, when the rock is crushed, the first engine drives the threaded rod to operate, the sliding block drives the fixed plate to move left along the sliding groove, the hydraulic cylinder starts to operate and enables the breaking hammer to impact forwards when the fixed plate protrudes out of the opening of the case, and after the breaking hammer is retracted, the second engine carried on the fixed plate starts to operate the breaking roller, and the impact wound made by the breaking hammer is taken as a base point for crushing, so that one wheel is formed to continuously crush the rock, the labor is saved in the process, the operation difficulty is reduced, the rock sampling layer is progressive, and convenience is provided for subsequent researches of staff.
2. According to the utility model, when the breaking hammer protrudes out of the machine box opening, the electric push rod operates, so that the electric push rod pushes the support to protrude out of the machine box opening, the receiving plate on the support collects rock fragments produced by the breaking hammer and the breaking roller, shallow and deep breaking is carried out on the rock under the front-rear rotation operation of the breaking hammer and the breaking roller, the rock fragments collected by the receiving plate freely slide to the operating conveyor belt through the receiving plate and are conveyed to the discharging opening from the left end of the conveyor belt, and the broken rock is sampled, and the operation of the receiving plate enables the broken rock to be perfectly fallen into the conveyor belt to be sent out for collecting and sampling while being spilled in the process, so that the influence of sample mixing and scattering during material taking on the parameter record of later workers is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a breaking and sampling device for rock investigation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a broken sampling device for rock investigation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a crushing roller in a crushing and sampling device for rock investigation according to the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a rear plate; 5. a first engine; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a slide block; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a gear shaft; 10. a second engine; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a slide rail; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a breaking hammer; 15. a support column; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a bracket; 18. a receiving plate; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a discharge port; 21. a groove; 22. a chute; 23. a stabilizing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a broken sampling device for rock investigation, including bottom plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate 2 in bottom plate 1 left and right sides, two curb plate 2 top fixedly connected with roof 3, roof 3 middle part inboard is provided with recess 21, roof 3 left end fixedly connected with first engine 5, the external diameter size of first engine 5 is greater than the internal diameter size of recess 21, first engine 5 drive end runs through roof 3 and fixedly connected with threaded rod 6, threaded rod 6 external diameter threaded connection has slider 7, slider 7 bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate 8, fixed plate 8 rear end fixedly connected with second engine 10, rotate on the through-hole of both ends inner wall around the fixed plate 8 and be connected with gear shaft 9, put behind the motor, second engine 10 drive end fixedly connected with gear shaft 9, gear shaft 9 middle part fixedly connected with crushing roller 11, at first when breaking rock, start first engine 5 drive threaded rod 6 operation, make slider 7 drive fixed plate 8 carry out left motion along spout 22, hydraulic cylinder 13 begins the operation and makes the hammer 14 impact forward in the case mouth, after the fixed plate 8, the second engine 10 is carried out the impact on the fixed plate 8 and is carried out the broken point in the broken point for the broken bed, the broken point is carried out in the broken bed of the manual work, the subsequent study has been reduced, the subsequent operation has been carried out for the broken bed is convenient for the broken bed of the broken point is researched.
The left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with support columns 15, the top ends of the two support columns 15 are fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 19, the rear end of the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rear plate 4, the outer side of the bottom of the rear plate 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 20, the right side inner wall of the front end side plate 2 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 12, the left end of the slide rail 12 is provided with a slide groove 22, the front end and the rear end of the gear shaft 9 are in penetrating connection with a fixed plate 8 and are in sliding connection with the slide groove 22, the right end of the threaded rod 6 is rotationally connected with a groove 21, the left side of the left side support column 15 is fixedly connected with two electric push rods 16, the driving ends of the two electric push rods 16 are fixedly connected with a bracket 17, the top of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate 18, the left side and right sides of the conveyor belt 19 are fixedly connected with two stabilizing plates 23, the outer sides of the two stabilizing plates 23 are fixedly connected with a side plate 2, the left end of the rear plate 4 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 13, the hydraulic cylinder 13 left end fixedly connected with breaking hammer 14, electric putter 16 operation when breaking hammer 14 stretches out the quick-witted case mouth, make electric putter 16 promote support 17 and stretch out the quick-witted case mouth, collect the rock fragment that breaking hammer 14 and crushing roller 11 produced by receiving the flitch 18 on the support 17, under the front and back wheel rotation operation of breaking hammer 14 and crushing roller 11, carry out shallow and deep breakage to the rock, and the rock fragment that receiving flitch 18 collected freely falls to the conveyer belt 19 in operation through receiving the flitch 18, convey to discharge gate 20 from the conveyer belt 19 left end, accomplish the sample to broken rock, the perfect conveyer belt 19 that falls into when the operation of receiving flitch 18 lets out in this process is sent out and is collected the sample, the mix-loading and the unrestrained sample that cause when having avoided taking the not fully influence later stage staff parameter record.
Working principle: when the rock is crushed, the first engine 5 is started to drive the threaded rod 6 to operate, the sliding block 7 drives the fixed plate 8 to slide leftwards along the sliding groove 22, the hydraulic cylinder 13 starts to operate and enable the breaking hammer 14 to impact forwards before the fixed plate 8 protrudes out of the machine box opening, and after the breaking hammer 14 is retracted, the second engine 10 carried on the fixed plate 8 is started to enable the breaking roller 11 to operate, and the impact wound made by the breaking hammer 14 is taken as a base point for breaking; when the breaking hammer 14 protrudes out of the machine box opening, the electric push rod 16 runs, the electric push rod 16 pushes the support 17 to protrude out of the machine box opening, the receiving plate 18 on the support 17 collects rock fragments produced by the breaking hammer 14 and the breaking roller 11, under the front-back rotation operation of the breaking hammer 14 and the breaking roller 11, shallow and deep breaking is carried out on the rock, and the rock fragments collected by the receiving plate 18 freely slide to the running conveyor belt 19 through the receiving plate 18, and are conveyed to the discharge opening 20 from the left end of the conveyor belt 19, so that a complete flow for breaking and sampling the rock is formed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (2), the top ends of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected with a top plate (3), a groove (21) is formed in the inner side of the middle of the top plate (3), the left end of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first engine (5), the outer diameter of the first engine (5) is larger than the inner diameter of the groove (21), the driving end of the first engine (5) penetrates through the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (6), threaded rod (6) external diameter threaded connection has slider (7), slider (7) bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (8), fixed plate (8) rear end fixedly connected with second engine (10), rotation is connected with gear shaft (9) on both ends inner wall through-hole around fixed plate (8), second engine (10) drive end fixedly connected with gear shaft (9), gear shaft (9) middle part fixedly connected with crushing roller (11).
2. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides in bottom plate (1) top is equipped with support column (15), two support column (15) top fixedly connected with conveyer belt (19), roof (3) bottom rear end fixedly connected with back plate (4), back plate (4) bottom outside fixedly connected with discharge gate (20).
3. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the front end the inner wall of the right side of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (12), and the left end of the slide rail (12) is provided with a slide groove (22).
4. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the gear shaft (9) are connected with the fixing plate (8) in a penetrating mode and are connected with the sliding groove (22) in a sliding mode.
5. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the right end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the groove (21).
6. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the left side support column (15) left side fixedly connected with two electric putter (16), two electric putter (16) drive end fixedly connected with support (17), support (17) top fixedly connected with connects flitch (18).
7. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 2, wherein: two stabilizing plates (23) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the conveyor belt (19), and side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two stabilizing plates (23).
8. A rock reconnaissance sampling device in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the left end of the rear plate (4) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (13), and the left end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a breaking hammer (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321970726.9U CN220367007U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321970726.9U CN220367007U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220367007U true CN220367007U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89517263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321970726.9U Active CN220367007U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Broken sampling device is used in rock reconnaissance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220367007U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321970726.9U patent/CN220367007U/en active Active
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