CN220365302U - Post-pouring strip side comb type template device - Google Patents
Post-pouring strip side comb type template device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220365302U CN220365302U CN202321869322.0U CN202321869322U CN220365302U CN 220365302 U CN220365302 U CN 220365302U CN 202321869322 U CN202321869322 U CN 202321869322U CN 220365302 U CN220365302 U CN 220365302U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A post-pouring strip side comb type template device comprises a plurality of unit upper templates, a plurality of unit lower templates and a plurality of unit support frames. The unit lower template and the unit upper template are overlapped up and down to form a unit side template. And a plurality of unit support frames are sequentially bound and fixed on the special steel bars at equal intervals along the length direction of the post-cast strip to form a template support structure. The unit side templates are sequentially attached and connected along the length direction of the post-pouring belt to form the comb-shaped template. The template supporting structure and the comb template connected and supported by the template supporting structure jointly form a post-pouring strip side comb template device. The utility model has simple structure and low standardized manufacturing cost. The side comb type template device for the post-pouring belt solves the quality common problems of inaccurate support, irregular edges, leakage and the like caused by incomplete roughening of concrete in the traditional side template of the horizontal post-pouring belt. The novel steel wire mesh is rapid to install, labor-saving, wide in adaptability, capable of saving steel wire meshes and steel bars, reducing production cost, capable of being used in a turnover mode and conforming to the green construction concept.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure bottom plate concrete pouring tool, in particular to a post-pouring strip side comb type template device at a joint of a bottom plate and a post-pouring strip during concrete pouring.
Background
The concrete pouring of the horizontal bottom plate of the building structure, the traditional supporting method of the side edge of the bottom plate at the butt joint of the post-pouring belt is as follows: manufacturing a steel reinforcement framework, binding steel wire meshes on the steel reinforcement framework to form framework meshes, fixing the framework meshes on the steel reinforcement framework of the bottom plate through welding or steel wire binding, and enabling the steel reinforcement framework to play a role in blocking concrete by the templates. After the bottom plate is poured, the framework mesh is left in the concrete. The construction method has the following defects: 1. the manufacturing of the framework net sheets and the binding of the framework net sheets are time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, and the construction cost is high. 2. The framework meshes are retained in the concrete and cannot be recycled, so that the raw materials of the steel bars and the steel wires are wasted. 3. The side edges of the bottom plate are affected by the framework meshes, the edges are not uniform, leaked loose concrete is difficult to clean, roughening is not easy, and the construction quality of the post-cast strip is greatly affected. In addition, the side surface of the bottom plate is roughened, so that the waterproof layer structure is easily damaged, and the hidden trouble of leakage is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defect that various common problems are caused to post-cast strip construction quality by plugging sides by using traditional framework meshes in bottom plate pouring, and provides the post-cast strip side comb-shaped template device which has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, simplicity and convenience in operation, smooth and smooth bottom plate side concrete, no roughening, no leakage hidden danger, turnover use, steel bar and steel wire raw materials saving and production cost reduction.
The object of the present utility model can be achieved. The post-pouring strip side comb type template device is characterized in that: the post-pouring strip side comb type template device comprises a plurality of unit upper templates, a plurality of unit lower templates and a plurality of unit supporting frames,
the unit upper template is formed by welding two horizontal frames and three vertical supports to form a long steel frame, spreading and welding a steel plate at the back of the steel frame, respectively welding a connecting nut at the central position in front of the three vertical supports of the steel frame, wherein the length of the steel plate is longer than that of the steel frame, the height of the steel plate is longer than that of the steel frame, a plurality of steel bar placing grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the part of the steel plate higher than the steel frame,
the unit lower template and the unit upper template have basically the same structure and are composed of a steel frame, a steel plate, three vertical supports and welding nuts at the central positions in front of the vertical supports, a plurality of steel bar placing grooves are arranged at equal intervals below the steel plate, the steel bar placing grooves of the unit upper template and the steel bar placing grooves of the unit lower template are reversely symmetrical in structure shape, the unit lower template and the unit upper template are overlapped up and down to form a unit side template,
the unit support frame is composed of a column, the positions of an upper nut and a lower nut on the column, which correspond to the unit side templates, are respectively provided with a strip-shaped jack, a screw rod is respectively inserted into the upper and lower strip-shaped jacks, the two sides of the column are respectively provided with a unit side template mounting fine-tuning lock nut by the screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is provided with a rotary handle 3.4, the external thread at the left end of the screw rod and the internal threads of the upper nut and the lower nut of the unit side templates form an M12 thread matching pair, the upper and lower ends of the column are respectively fixed on special steel bars designed at the specific positions of the upper and lower layers of the post-pouring steel framework by steel wire binding,
the unit lower bolster bottom of unit side template is connected with the laminating of the concrete positioning candelas of post-cast strip one side, and unit cope match-plate pattern top is connected with the location wood Fang Tiege of ligature on the post-cast strip steel skeleton, two screw threaded connection about unit support frame are respectively with lower nut to the last nut of unit side template, a plurality of unit support frames are fixed on the special reinforcing bar along the long equidistant ligature in proper order of post-cast strip and are constituteed template bearing structure, and a plurality of unit side templates are connected along the long laminating in proper order of post-cast strip and are constituteed comb type template device of post-cast strip side comb type template jointly to template bearing structure and a plurality of comb type templates that are connected and supported by template bearing structure.
The utility model relates to a post-pouring strip side comb type template device, wherein a water stop steel plate with the thickness of 2mm and supported and fixed by a steel rod is arranged between a unit lower template and a unit upper template.
The utility model relates to a post-pouring strip side comb type template device, wherein steel plates of an upper unit template and a lower unit template are all made of 1mm steel plates, a steel frame is made of 20 multiplied by 20mm square steel, an upright post of a unit support frame is made of phi 48mm steel pipes, the steel plate height H of the upper unit template and the lower unit template is equal to the pouring thickness/2 of a bottom plate, the length L is equal to 2200mm, the depth D of a steel bar placing groove is equal to the diameter of a framework steel bar plus 10mm, and the height H of the steel frame is equal to the height H of the steel frame 1 Length L =h-D 1 Height H of unit support stand =2000 mm 3 The unit upper template, the unit lower template and the unit support frame are all standard components with sizing.
According to the post-pouring strip side comb type template device, the locking nut is rotated in a fine adjustment mode, the screw rod is provided with a linear motion track which moves back and forth along the strip-shaped insertion hole of the upright post, the screw rod moves to the right to be in a fitting and fixing state of the unit side template, the positioning ridge table and the positioning batten, and the screw rod moves to the left to be in a released and detached state of the unit side template.
The post-cast strip side comb-shaped template device is characterized in that post-cast strip steel skeleton steel bars are placed in both the unit upper template steel bar placing groove and the unit lower template steel bar placing groove.
The post-pouring side comb type template device is different from the prior art in that the post-pouring side comb type template device comprises a plurality of unit upper templates, a plurality of unit lower templates and a plurality of unit supporting frames. The unit lower template and the unit upper template are overlapped up and down to form a unit side template. And a plurality of unit support frames are sequentially bound and fixed on the special steel bars at equal intervals along the length direction of the post-cast strip to form a template support structure. The unit side templates are sequentially attached and connected along the length direction of the post-pouring belt to form the comb-shaped template. The template supporting structure and the comb template connected and supported by the template supporting structure jointly form a post-pouring strip side comb template device. The post-pouring strip side comb type template device has the advantages of simple structure, standardized manufacturing and low cost. The post-pouring strip side comb type template device solves the quality common problems of leakage and the like caused by inaccurate support of a horizontal post-pouring strip side template, irregular concrete edges and unclean chiseling of loose concrete on two sides. The novel steel wire mesh and steel bar construction machine is rapid in installation, labor-saving, high in working efficiency, low in production cost, wide in adaptability and capable of being used in a turnover mode, and meets the green construction concept.
The post-cast strip side comb-type template apparatus of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate the basic structure of the present utility model only by way of illustration, and therefore they show only the structure relevant to the present utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a post-pouring side comb-type template device in the use state.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the post-pouring strip side comb-type template device in use state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the unit upper die plate in the post-pouring strip side comb type die plate device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the unit cope-plate pattern.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the unit cope-plate structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the structure of a unit lower die plate in the post-pouring strip side comb-type die plate device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the structure of a unit support frame in the post-pouring strip side comb-type template device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the unit support structure.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the post-pouring side comb type template device comprises a plurality of unit upper templates 1, a plurality of unit lower templates 2 and a plurality of unit support frames 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3-5, the unit upper template 1 is formed by welding two horizontal frames and three vertical supports to form a long steel frame 1.1, flatly welding a steel plate 1.2 behind the steel frame 1.1, and respectively welding a connecting nut 1.3 at the central position in front of the three vertical supports of the steel frame 1.1. The length of the steel plate 1.2 is longer than that of the steel frame 1.1, and the height of the steel plate is longer than that of the steel frame 1.1. A plurality of steel bar placing grooves a are arranged on the part, higher than the steel frame 1.1, of the steel plate 1.2 at equal intervals.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the unit lower die plate 2 has substantially the same structure as the unit upper die plate 1. Consists of a steel frame 2.1, a steel plate 2.2, three vertical supports and a welding nut 2.3 at the center of the front. A plurality of lower steel bar placing grooves b are arranged at equal intervals on the lower part of the steel plate 2.2 below the steel frame 2.1. The upper steel bar placing groove a of the unit upper template 1 and the lower steel bar placing groove b of the unit lower template 2 are in reverse symmetry. The unit lower template 2 and the unit upper template 1 are overlapped up and down to form a unit side template.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 8, the unit supporting frame 3 is formed by a vertical column 3.1, the positions of an upper nut 1.3 and a lower nut 2.3 corresponding to the unit side template on the vertical column 3.1 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped jack, a screw rod 3.2 is inserted into each of the upper strip-shaped jack and the lower strip-shaped jack, the screw rods 3.2 are respectively provided with a unit side template mounting fine adjustment locking nut 3.3 on two sides of the vertical column 3.1, and the right end of each screw rod 3.2 is provided with a rotary handle 3.3. The screw 3.2 can move up and down in the bar-shaped jack when connected, so that the screw 3.2 is convenient to install and connect. The left external thread of the screw rod 3.2 forms an M12 thread matching pair with the internal threads of the upper nut 1.3 and the lower nut 2.3 of the unit side template. The upper and lower ends of the upright post 3.1 are respectively fixed on special steel bars 4 designed at specific positions of the upper layer and the lower layer of the post-cast strip steel framework through steel wire binding.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of a unit lower template 2 of a unit side template is in fit connection with a concrete positioning sill 5 on one side of a post-pouring strip, and the top of a unit upper template 1 is in fit connection with a positioning batten 6 bound on a post-pouring strip steel framework. The upper nut 1.3 and the lower nut 2.3 of the unit side template are respectively in threaded connection with the upper screw rod 3.2 and the lower screw rod 3.2 of the unit support frame 3. The unit support frames 3 are sequentially bound and fixed on the special steel bars 4 at equal intervals along the length direction of the post-cast strip to form a template support structure. And the unit side templates are sequentially attached and connected along the length direction of the post-pouring belt to form the comb-shaped template. The template supporting structure and the comb-shaped templates connected and supported by the template supporting structure jointly form a post-pouring strip side comb-shaped template device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a water-stop steel plate 8 supported and fixed by steel rods 7 is provided between the unit lower die plate 2 and the unit upper die plate 1.
In the post-pouring strip side comb type template device, the steel plates 1.2 and 2.2 of the unit upper template 1 and the unit lower template 2 are all made of steel plates with the thickness of 1mm, and the steel frames 1.1 and 2.1 are made of square steel with the thickness of 20 multiplied by 20 mm. The uprights 3.1 of the unit support 3 are made of steel pipes of phi 48 mm. The height H of the steel plates of the unit upper template 1 and the unit lower template 2 is equal to the casting thickness/2 of the bottom plate, the length L is equal to 2200mm, and the depth D of the steel bar placing groove is equal to the diameter of the framework steel bar plus 10mm. Height H of steel frame 1.1, (2.1) 1 Length L =h-D 1 =2000 mm. Height H of column 3.1 of unit support 3 3 =h×2+100mm+2mm. The unit upper template 1, the unit lower template 2 and the unit support frame 3 are all standard components with fixed sizes.
As shown in fig. 2, by rotating the fine adjustment lock nut 3.3, the screw 3.2 has a linear movement path to and from the bar-shaped insertion hole of the column 3.1. The screw 3.2 moves to the right to be in a fitting and fixing state of the unit side template, the positioning candela 5 and the positioning batten 6; the screw 3.2 is moved to the left in a disassembled condition in which the unit side form is released.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, post-cast steel strip skeleton steel bars are placed in the upper steel bar placing groove a of the unit upper template 1 and the lower steel bar placing groove b of the unit lower template 2.
In the post-pouring strip side comb type template device, the upper part of the unit upper template 1 and the lower part of the unit lower template 2 are both provided with the steel bar placing grooves with uniform spacing and specification, so that a comb type structure is formed. The post-cast strip skeleton steel bar passes through the steel bar placing groove, so that the structural accuracy of the post-cast strip skeleton steel bar is accurately controlled. A water stop steel plate 8 is arranged between the unit upper template 1 and the unit lower template 2; the outer side of the unit upper template 1 is provided with a through length positioning batten 6; and the outer side of the unit lower template 2 is attached and connected with a positioning sill table 5, and the positioning batten 6 and the positioning sill table 5 effectively intercept overflow of post-cast strip side cast-in-place concrete. And finally, the comb-shaped template is fixed through the template supporting structure, so that the rigidity of the comb-shaped template is ensured, lateral deformation is avoided, the impression quality of post-cast strip concrete is improved, and the hidden danger of water stop leakage is reduced.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a post-cast strip side comb type template device which characterized in that: the post-pouring strip side comb type template device comprises a plurality of unit upper templates (1), a plurality of unit lower templates (2) and a plurality of unit supporting frames (3),
the unit upper template (1) is formed by welding two horizontal frames and three vertical supports to form a long steel frame (1.1), welding a steel plate (1.2) at the back of the steel frame (1.1) in a tiling manner, welding a connecting nut (1.3) at the central position in front of the three vertical supports of the steel frame (1.1), wherein the length of the steel plate (1.2) is greater than that of the steel frame (1.1), the height of the steel plate is greater than that of the steel frame (1.1), a plurality of upper steel bar placing grooves (a) are formed in the part, higher than the steel frame (1.1), of the steel plate (1.2) at equal intervals,
the unit lower template (2) and the unit upper template (1) have basically the same structure and are composed of a steel frame (2.1), a steel plate (2.2) and three vertical supports and welding nuts (2.3) at the central positions in front of the vertical supports, a plurality of lower reinforcement placing grooves (b) are arranged at equal intervals on the lower part of the steel plate (2.2) lower than the steel frame (2.1), the structural shapes of the upper reinforcement placing grooves (a) of the unit upper template (1) and the lower reinforcement placing grooves (b) of the unit lower template (2) are reversely symmetrical, the unit lower template (2) and the unit upper template (1) are overlapped up and down to form a unit side template,
the unit supporting frame (3) is formed by a vertical column (3.1), the positions of a connecting nut (1.3) and a welding nut (2.3) corresponding to the unit side template on the vertical column (3.1) are respectively provided with a strip-shaped jack, a screw rod (3.2) is respectively inserted into the upper strip-shaped jack and the lower strip-shaped jack, the screw rods (3.2) are respectively provided with a unit side template mounting fine adjustment locking nut (3.3) on two sides of the vertical column (3.1), the right end of each screw rod (3.2) is provided with a rotary handle (3.4), the external threads at the left end of each screw rod (3.2) are matched with the internal threads of the connecting nut (1.3) and the welding nut (2.3) of the unit side template to form an M12 thread pair, the upper end and the lower end of each vertical column (3.1) are respectively fixed on a specially arranged steel bar (4) on the upper layer and the lower layer of a post-cast steel strip framework through steel binding wires,
the utility model discloses a post-cast strip comb template device, including unit side template, post-cast strip steel skeleton, unit lower bolster (2) bottom and post-cast strip one side concrete positioning ridge platform (5) laminating connection of unit side template, unit cope match-plate pattern (1) top and post-cast strip steel skeleton are last the location flitch (6) laminating connection of ligature, coupling nut (1.3) and weld nut (2.3) of unit side template respectively with unit support frame (3) upper and lower two screw rods (3.2) threaded connection, a plurality of unit support frames (3) are fixed on special reinforcing bar (4) along post-cast strip long equidistant in proper order to form template bearing structure, a plurality of unit side templates are laminated in proper order along post-cast strip long and are connected and form comb type template device, template bearing structure and a plurality of comb type templates that are connected and supported by template bearing structure constitute post-cast strip side comb type template device jointly.
2. The post-cast strip side comb template device of claim 1, wherein: a water stop steel plate (8) with the thickness of 2mm and supported and fixed by a steel rod (7) is arranged between the unit lower die plate (2) and the unit upper die plate (1).
3. The post-cast strip side comb mold plate device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the steel plates (1.2, 2.2) of the unit upper template (1) and the unit lower template (2) are made of steel plates with the thickness of 1mm, the steel frames (1.1, 2.1) are made of square steel with the thickness of 20 multiplied by 20mm, the upright posts (3.1) of the unit support frame (3) are made of steel pipes with the thickness of phi 48mm, the steel plate height H of the unit upper template (1) and the unit lower template (2) is equal to the pouring thickness/2 of the bottom plate, the length L is equal to 2200mm, the depth D of a steel bar placing groove is equal to the diameter of a framework steel bar plus 10mm, and the height H of the steel frames (1.1, 2.1) 1 Length L =h-D 1 Height H of column (3.1) of unit support (3) =2000 mm 3 The unit upper template (1), the unit lower template (2) and the unit support frame (3) are standard components with fixed sizes.
4. The post-cast strip side comb template device of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (3.2) is provided with a linear motion track which moves back and forth along the strip-shaped jack of the upright post (3.1) through the rotation of the fine adjustment locking nut (3.3), the screw rod (3.2) moves right to be in a fitting and fixing state of the unit side template, the positioning sill (5) and the positioning batten (6), and the screw rod (3.2) moves left to be in a released disassembling state of the unit side template.
5. The post-cast strip side comb template device of claim 1, wherein: post-cast strip steel skeleton steel bars are placed in the upper steel bar placing groove (a) of the unit upper template (1) and the lower steel bar placing groove (b) of the unit lower template (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321869322.0U CN220365302U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Post-pouring strip side comb type template device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321869322.0U CN220365302U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Post-pouring strip side comb type template device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220365302U true CN220365302U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321869322.0U Active CN220365302U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Post-pouring strip side comb type template device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220365302U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321869322.0U patent/CN220365302U/en active Active
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