CN220361804U - Agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent is applied and is spilt device - Google Patents
Agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent is applied and is spilt device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220361804U CN220361804U CN202321523627.6U CN202321523627U CN220361804U CN 220361804 U CN220361804 U CN 220361804U CN 202321523627 U CN202321523627 U CN 202321523627U CN 220361804 U CN220361804 U CN 220361804U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种农业污染土壤修复剂施撒装置，包括施撒车，所述施撒车的前方安装翻搅机构，所述翻搅机构对施撒车前进方向的土壤进行翻搅；施撒车的后方车厢上设有修复剂配制罐，所述修复剂配制罐顶部两侧分别固定有连通其内部的加料漏斗和加水漏斗；修复剂配制罐内设有搅拌机构；修复剂配制罐底部连通进料管，进料管出料端连接输料泵，所述输料泵出料端连通出料管，所述出料管连接横置的抛洒管，抛洒管底部等距设有多个喷头。本新型实现了土壤破碎翻搅和修复剂施撒同步进行。
The utility model provides an agricultural contaminated soil remediation agent spreading device, which includes a spreading vehicle. A stirring mechanism is installed in front of the spreading vehicle. The stirring mechanism stirs the soil in the forward direction of the spreading vehicle; There is a repair agent preparation tank on the rear compartment of the spreading truck. The top of the repair agent preparation tank is fixed with a feeding funnel and a water addition funnel connected to its interior on both sides. The repair agent preparation tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism; the repair agent preparation tank is at the bottom. It is connected to the feed pipe, and the discharge end of the feed pipe is connected to the feed pump. The discharge end of the feed pump is connected to the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is connected to the horizontal throwing pipe. There are multiple equidistantly spaced at the bottom of the throwing pipe. Sprinkler. This new type realizes simultaneous soil crushing and stirring and repair agent spreading.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to an agricultural contaminated soil remediation agent applying and scattering device.
Background
With the development of society, the pollution and damage of soil are more and more serious, and the soil needs to be continuously restored, so that the soil can be reused, and the existing soil restoration methods are more, and are generally physical restoration, microorganism restoration and the like. Microbial remediation is through spraying soil remediation agent to farmland, often all is that the staff is with the medicament case, handheld sprinkler carries out and sprays the operation, comparatively waste time and energy, and the weeds in the farmland are more, the liquid medicine after spraying is difficult to permeate to in the soil to influence the availability factor of medicament, and to some sprinkler that can mechanical operation, for example grant the chinese patent of bulletin number CN209565368U, disclose a soil pollution remediation agent and spread the device, though can high-efficient mechanized spraying, but can not realize the broken stirring to soil, the remediation agent of spraying all remains on the surface of soil, the repair effect is not ideal. Under the background, we propose an agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying and scattering device to realize that soil is broken to turn over and the restoration agent is applied and scattering is carried out simultaneously, and the soil restoration effect of the restoration agent is improved while the spraying efficiency is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aims at the problems existing in the prior art. The utility model aims to provide an agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying and scattering device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent spreading device comprises a spreading vehicle, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in front of the spreading vehicle and used for stirring soil in the advancing direction of the spreading vehicle; a repairing agent preparation tank is arranged on a carriage at the rear of the spreading vehicle, and a charging hopper and a water charging hopper which are communicated with the inside of the repairing agent preparation tank are respectively fixed at two sides of the top of the repairing agent preparation tank; a stirring mechanism is arranged in the repairing agent preparation tank; the repairing agent preparation tank bottom is communicated with the feeding pipe, the discharging end of the feeding pipe is connected with the material conveying pump, the discharging end of the material conveying pump is communicated with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected with the horizontally arranged throwing pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the throwing pipe.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises:
the stirring motor is fixed at the top of the repairing agent preparation tank;
the driving shaft is fixed at the output end of the stirring motor;
at least one stirring hand, each stirring hand comprising a connecting rod in the shape of a "l", at least one spherical stirrer; one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the driving shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a corresponding spherical stirrer.
Further, the stirring mechanism further comprises:
the driven shaft is rotationally fixed on the inner wall of the repairing agent preparation tank through a bearing, and a main gear is sleeved on the driving shaft; the driven shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is meshed with the main gear, and the driven wheel is driven by the main gear to drive the driven shaft to rotate;
a blade which is spirally fixed on the driven shaft;
wherein, the rotation circle that forms when stirring hand rotates and the rotation circle that forms when the blade rotates are outside and leave the state.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame, a stirring shaft rotatably arranged on the stirring frame and a plurality of stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft; the axial direction of the stirring shaft is horizontal and perpendicular to the running direction of the spreading vehicle.
Further, the stirring mechanism further comprises a soil retaining cover fixed on the stirring frame, wherein the bottom of the soil retaining cover is open, and the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are covered in the soil retaining cover.
Further, the hollow column is sleeved outside the throwing pipe.
Further, the bottom of the spreading vehicle is provided with a crawler wheel.
Further, an electric control device is arranged between the sprinkling vehicle head and the repairing agent preparation tank.
Further, the spreading vehicle, the repairing agent preparation tank and the material conveying pump are supported and fixed through the support piece in a transitional manner.
Further, the addition funnel and the water addition funnel are fixed above the healer preparation tank through square plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the repairing agent spraying device, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the advancing direction of the head of the spraying vehicle, the repairing agent preparation tank with the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the carriage, and spraying is carried out at the tail part of the vehicle; the soil crushing and stirring and the repairing agent applying and scattering are synchronously carried out, so that the soil repairing effect of the repairing agent is improved while the spraying efficiency is ensured.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring hand of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the mounting top view of the prosthetic formulation tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the shower head and shower pipe of the present utility model.
Marking in the figure, namely, 1, a spreading vehicle; 101. track wheels; 102. a support; 2. a stirring mechanism; 20. a stirring rack; 21. a soil retaining cover; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. a stirring blade; 3. a repair agent preparation tank; 31. a charging hopper; 32. a water adding funnel; 33. a square plate; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. a stirring motor; 42. a driving shaft; 421. a main gear; 43. a driven shaft; 431. a bearing; 432. driven wheel; 44. a blade; 45. stirring the hands; 451. a connecting rod; 452. a spherical stirrer; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a material conveying pump; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a hollow column; 9. throwing the pipe; 10. a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device provided in this embodiment includes an applying vehicle 1, and a crawler wheel 101 is provided at the bottom of the applying vehicle 1.
An electric control device 11 is arranged between the head of the spreading vehicle 1 and the repairing agent preparation tank 3. The electronic control device 11 controls the operation start and stop of the motor and other electrical appliances of the device.
A stirring mechanism 2 is arranged in front of the sprinkling vehicle 1, and the stirring mechanism 2 stirs soil in the advancing direction of the sprinkling vehicle 1; a repairing agent preparation tank 3 is arranged on a carriage at the rear of the sprinkling vehicle 1, and a charging hopper 31 and a water charging hopper 32 which are communicated with the inside of the repairing agent preparation tank 3 are respectively fixed at two sides of the top of the repairing agent preparation tank 3; a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in the repairing agent preparation tank 3; the bottom of the repairing agent preparation tank 3 is communicated with a feed pipe 5, the discharge end of the feed pipe 5 is connected with a feed pump 6, the discharge end of the feed pump 6 is communicated with a discharge pipe 7, the discharge pipe 7 is connected with a horizontally arranged sprinkling pipe 9, and a hollow column 8 is sleeved outside the sprinkling pipe 9; a plurality of spray heads 10 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the sprinkling tube 9.
Specifically, the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a stirring frame 20, a stirring shaft 22 rotatably mounted on the stirring frame 20, and a plurality of stirring blades 23 mounted on the stirring shaft 22; the axial direction of the stirring shaft 22 is horizontal and perpendicular to the running direction of the spreading vehicle 1.
The stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring motor 41, a driving shaft 42, and at least one stirring hand 45. The stirring motor is fixed at the top of the repairing agent preparation tank 3; the driving shaft 42 is fixed at the output end of the stirring motor 41; each stirring hand 45 comprises a connecting rod 451 having a L-shape, at least one ball stirrer 452; one end of the connecting rod 451 is fixed to the driving shaft 42, and the other end of the connecting rod 451 is connected to a corresponding ball stirrer 452.
The spreading vehicle 1, the repairing agent preparation tank 3 and the material conveying pump 6 are supported and fixed in a transitional manner through the supporting piece 102.
When the soil is applied specifically, the crawler wheel 101 advances, and the external motor drives the stirring shaft 20 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 23 cuts and stirs the soil in front; the assembly structure of the stirring shaft 20 and the stirring blade 23 can adopt the same or similar structure as that of a rotary cultivator, a soil raking machine and the like in agricultural machinery, so that the agricultural contaminated soil can be cut up, and the soil can be stirred by turning the rake, thereby enabling the repairing agent to be fully and uniformly mixed with the contaminated soil to ensure the repairing effect. Simultaneously, when the stirring blade 23 works, a proper amount of solid repairing agent is put into the soil repairing agent preparation tank 3 from the charging hopper 31, a proper amount of water is poured into the soil repairing agent preparation tank 3 from the water charging hopper 32, the stirring motor 41 is started, and the driving shaft 42 is used for driving the spherical stirrer 452 on the stirring hand 45 to mix the repairing agent; and then the material conveying pump 6 is started, and the material is conveyed to the throwing pipe 9 and the spray head 10 through pipelines to finish spraying. Therefore, the soil crushing and stirring and the repairing agent spreading are synchronously carried out, the spraying efficiency is ensured, and the soil repairing effect of the repairing agent is improved.
Example 2
The structure of the agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device provided by the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that on the basis of the embodiment 1, the stirring mechanism 4 further comprises a driven shaft 43 and a blade 44. The driven shaft 43 is rotationally fixed on the inner wall of the repairing agent preparation tank 3 through a bearing 431, and the driving shaft 42 is sleeved with a main gear 421; driven wheel 432 is sleeved on driven shaft 43, driven wheel 432 is meshed with main gear 421, and driven wheel 43 is driven to rotate by driving of main gear 421; the blade 44 is spirally fixed on the driven shaft 43; wherein, the rotation circle formed when the stirring hand 45 rotates and the rotation circle formed when the blade 44 rotates are in an outward-away state. By additionally arranging the driven shaft 43 and the fixed spiral blades 44, the repairing agent can be better mixed, and caking and balling of the solid powdery repairing agent during stirring are avoided.
Example 3
The agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device provided in this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that, on the basis of embodiment 1, the stirring mechanism 2 further includes a retaining cover 21 fixed to the stirring frame 20, the retaining cover 21 is open at the bottom and covers the stirring shaft 22 and each stirring blade 23. The retaining cover 21 is mainly used for blocking soil particles or soil blocks raised by the stirring blades 23 when the chemical is stirred and mixed with soil, and has a certain dust suppression effect.
In conclusion, the repairing agent applying and scattering device is characterized in that the stirring mechanism is arranged in the advancing direction of the head of the applying and scattering vehicle, the repairing agent preparing tank with the stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the carriage, and the tail of the vehicle is sprayed; the soil crushing and stirring and the repairing agent applying and scattering are synchronously carried out, so that the soil repairing effect of the repairing agent is improved while the spraying efficiency is ensured.
The above is merely illustrative of the structure of the present utility model and various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model or the utility model is defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying and scattering device comprises an applying and scattering vehicle (1), and is characterized in that a stirring mechanism (2) is arranged in front of the applying and scattering vehicle (1), and the stirring mechanism (2) stirs soil in the advancing direction of the applying and scattering vehicle (1); a repairing agent preparation tank (3) is arranged on a carriage at the rear of the spreading vehicle (1), and a charging funnel (31) and a water charging funnel (32) which are communicated with the inside of the repairing agent preparation tank (3) are respectively fixed at two sides of the top of the repairing agent preparation tank; a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged in the repairing agent preparation tank (3); the repairing agent preparation tank is characterized in that the bottom of the repairing agent preparation tank is communicated with a feeding pipe (5), the discharging end of the feeding pipe (5) is connected with a feeding pump (6), the discharging end of the feeding pump (6) is communicated with a discharging pipe (7), the discharging pipe (7) is connected with a horizontally arranged throwing pipe (9), and a plurality of spray heads (10) are arranged at the bottom of the throwing pipe (9) at equal intervals.
2. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent application device according to claim 1, wherein said stirring mechanism (4) comprises:
a stirring motor (41) fixed on the top of the repairing agent preparation tank (3);
the driving shaft (42), the driving shaft (42) is fixed at the output end of the stirring motor (41);
at least one stirring hand (45), each stirring hand (45) comprising a connecting rod (451) in the shape of a "l", at least one spherical stirrer (452); one end of the connecting rod (451) is fixed on the driving shaft (42), and the other end of the connecting rod (451) is connected with a corresponding spherical stirrer (452).
3. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent application device according to claim 2, wherein said stirring mechanism (4) further comprises:
a driven shaft (43), the driven shaft (43) is rotationally fixed on the inner wall of the repairing agent preparation tank (3) through a bearing (431), and a main gear (421) is sleeved on the driving shaft (42); the driven shaft (43) is sleeved with a driven wheel (432), the driven wheel (432) is meshed with the main gear (421), and the driven wheel (43) is driven to rotate through the driving of the main gear (421);
a blade (44) which is screwed to the driven shaft (43);
wherein, the rotation circle formed when the stirring hand (45) rotates and the rotation circle formed when the blade (44) rotates are in an outward-separating state.
4. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (2) includes a stirring frame (20), a stirring shaft (22) rotatably mounted on the stirring frame (20), and a plurality of stirring blades (23) mounted on the stirring shaft (22); the axial direction of the stirring shaft (22) is horizontal and perpendicular to the travelling direction of the spreading vehicle (1).
5. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a retaining cover (21) fixed to said stirring frame (20), said retaining cover (21) being open at the bottom and housing said stirring shaft (22) and each of said stirring blades (23) therein.
6. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said throwing pipe (9) is externally fitted with a hollow column (8).
7. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the applying vehicle (1) is provided with a crawler wheel (101).
8. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric control device (11) is arranged between the head of the applying vehicle (1) and the restoration agent preparation tank (3).
9. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent applying device according to claim 1, wherein the applying vehicle (1), the restoration agent preparation tank (3) and the material conveying pump (6) are supported and fixed in a transitional manner through a supporting piece (102).
10. An agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent application device according to claim 1, characterized in that the addition funnel (31) and the water addition funnel (32) are fixed above the restoration agent preparation tank (3) by a square plate (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523627.6U CN220361804U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent is applied and is spilt device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523627.6U CN220361804U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent is applied and is spilt device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220361804U true CN220361804U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89519562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523627.6U Active CN220361804U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural contaminated soil restoration agent is applied and is spilt device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220361804U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321523627.6U patent/CN220361804U/en active Active
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