CN220359968U - Insect prevention device for wheat planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-insect device for wheat planting, which belongs to the technical field of anti-insect. The utility model includes a spherical shell. The top of the spherical shell has an upper opening. The top of the spherical shell is connected to the shell cover by rotation, and the space between the spherical shell and the shell cover forms a barrier for insects to enter. The ball shell channel; the booby-trapped component inside the spherical shell, the top of the connecting pipe included in the booby-trapped component is installed on the shell cover; the cleaning component on the inner wall of the ball shell, when the ball shell and the shell cover rotate relative to each other, the cleaning component affects the booby-trap component The included spherical high-pressure grid is ground and brushed, and the trapping component is built into the spherical shell. Aphids, red spiders, etc. are attracted by the light from the inside, enter the spherical shell through the channel between the spherical shell and the shell cover, and then follow the phototactic path. It is captured by the spherical high-voltage grid discharge. When rainfall occurs, due to the cover of the shell and the shape of the spherical shell, the rainwater flows down along the spherical shell and the outer spherical surface of the shell and does not enter the spherical shell, which not only plays a role It is designed to be waterproof while also providing a passage for insects to fly in.

Description

A kind of anti-insect device for wheat planting

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect-proof devices, and in particular to an insect-proof device for wheat planting.

Background technique

Wheat is one of the important food crops for our people, so ensuring wheat production is of great significance. During the planting period of wheat, you will encounter various pests and diseases, such as aphids, red spider mites, etc. These pests will cause wheat yield reduction or harvest loss, affecting food security and agricultural economic benefits. Therefore, it is very important to carry out insect control during wheat cultivation. Common preventive treatment methods mainly include spraying appropriate amounts of pesticides and using environmentally friendly insect catching boards. As we all know, when crops are sprayed with pesticides, the pesticides will remain on the surface of the crops. As the wheat is processed, they will enter the flour, causing certain harm to human health. The disadvantage of using environmentally friendly insect catching boards is that once the area covered by aphids, red spiders, etc. is too large, it will affect the continuous insect removal efficiency. In order to overcome the above problems, insect killer lamps have appeared on the market. It is composed of upper and lower plates, high-voltage grids set between the plates, and ultraviolet fluorescent tubes set inside the grid. This type of insect killer lamp is easily affected by weather factors during the pest control process. Once rainfall occurs, the equipment is easily affected. Short circuit; on the other hand, after long-term use, the high-voltage grid is easy to accumulate aphids, red spiders and other corpses. If not cleaned in time, it will occupy a certain space, block the light, and reduce the insecticidal efficiency. However, cleaning requires dismantling the upper and lower plates. And the grid, the steps are cumbersome.

Based on the above problems, this utility model proposes an insect-proof device for wheat planting.

Contents of the invention

In view of the problems in the above technical background, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-insect device for wheat planting. On the one hand, it can meet the function of outdoor waterproof immersion, and on the other hand, it can control aphids on the inner high-pressure grid by rotating the spherical shell. , spider mites and other corpses are brushed away, which solves the problems proposed in the background technology that the existing insect-killing lamp is easy to get water, causing short circuit, and the high-voltage grid is easy to accumulate aphids, red spider mites and inconvenient cleaning after long-term use.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted by this utility model are:

An anti-insect device for wheat planting, including a spherical shell, the top of the spherical shell has an upper opening, the top of the spherical shell is rotated and connected to a shell cover, the vertical projection of the shell cover covers the upper opening, and a passage for insects to enter the spherical shell is formed between the spherical shell and the shell cover. ; a booby-trap component placed inside the spherical shell, the top of the connecting pipe included in the booby-trapped component is installed through the shell cover; and a cleaning component placed on the inner wall of the spherical shell. When the spherical shell and the shell cover rotate relative to each other, the cleaning component The spherical high-pressure grid included in the component is ground and brushed. By placing the trapping component inside the spherical shell, aphids, spider mites, etc. are attracted by the light from the inside, enter the spherical shell through the channel between the spherical shell and the shell cover, and then follow the phototropism. is captured by the spherical high-voltage grid discharge on its path. When rainfall occurs, due to the cover of the shell and the shape of the spherical shell, the rainwater flows down along the spherical shell and the outer spherical surface of the shell and does not enter the spherical shell. It not only serves the purpose of waterproofing, but also provides a passage for insects to fly in. A cleaning component is set on the inner wall of the spherical shell, and the relative rotation of the spherical shell and the shell cover is controlled to drive the cleaning component to grind the spherical high-pressure grid. , the corpses of aphids, spider mites and other scraped away gathered at the bottom of the spherical shell.

In the above technical solution, further, the bottom of the spherical shell is also provided with a lower opening, and the lower opening is connected to a collection box through a threaded barrel. By providing the collection box, regular cleaning is facilitated.

In the above technical solution, further, an annular lock groove is concavely provided on the top surface of the upper opening, and the top of the annular lock groove is constricted. At the same time, the annular lock groove is provided with a plurality of sockets, and the bottom of the cover is an inner It is in the shape of a concave spherical groove and is connected to a plurality of support rods. The bottom end of the support rod is connected with a lock head. After the lock head is inserted into the socket, it is rotated and locked in the annular lock groove.

In the above technical solution, further, the booby-trap assembly also includes an upper seat, a lower seat and an ultraviolet fluorescent lamp. The upper seat and the lower seat are respectively placed at the upper and lower ends of the spherical high-voltage grid, and the ultraviolet fluorescent lamp is located at the bottom of the upper seat and inserted into the spherical high-voltage grid. In the grid, the top of the upper seat is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe.

In the above technical solution, further, the lower seat is annular. When the insect corpses enter the spherical high-pressure grid during the brushing process, they fall through the annular opening at the bottom and collect at the bottom of the spherical shell.

In the above technical solution, further, the cleaning assembly includes a positioning rack plate placed on the inner wall of the spherical shell. An insulating brush is installed on the inner side of the positioning rack plate. At the same time, there is a lifting protrusion on the inner side of the bottom end of the positioning rack plate. The top of the lifting protrusion rotates and fits with the bottom surface of the lower seat.

Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following advantages:

First, the top of the spherical shell has an upper opening. The top of the spherical shell is connected to the shell cover by rotation. The vertical projection of the shell cover covers the upper opening, and a channel for insects to enter the spherical shell is formed between the spherical shell and the shell cover. The trapping component placed inside the spherical shell can trap and kill insects. The top of the connecting pipe included in the assembly is installed on the shell; and a cleaning assembly is placed on the inner wall of the spherical shell. When the spherical shell and the connecting shell rotate relative to each other, the cleaning assembly grinds the spherical high-pressure grid included in the booby trap assembly. Brush, by building the trapping component into the spherical shell, aphids, red spiders, etc. are attracted by the inner light, enter the spherical shell through the channel between the spherical shell and the shell cover, and are then hunted and killed by the spherical high-voltage grid discharge on the phototaxis path. , when rainfall occurs, due to the cover of the shell and the shape of the spherical shell, the rainwater flows down along the spherical shell and the outer spherical surface of the shell, and does not enter the spherical shell, which not only serves the purpose of waterproofing, but also can Provide insect flight access;

Second, a cleaning component is installed on the inner wall of the spherical shell. By controlling the relative rotation of the spherical shell and the shell cover, the cleaning component is driven to grind the spherical high-pressure grid. The aphids, red spiders and other corpses collected by the grinding are collected at the bottom of the spherical shell. Easy to clean regularly.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an anti-insect device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a half-cut perspective view of a spherical shell and a shell cover included in the insect-proof device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the spherical shell and shell cover of the anti-insect device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model in half-section, and the trapping and killing components are separated;

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the spherical shell provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the housing provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the picture: 10. Ball shell; 11. Upper opening; 12. Lower opening; 13. Ring lock groove; 14. Socket; 15. Collection box;

20. Cleaning components; 21. Positioning frame plate; 211. Lifting boss; 22. Insulation brush;

30. Shell cover; 31. Support rod; 32. Lock head;

40. Booby trap component; 41. Upper seat; 42. Lower seat; 43. Spherical high-voltage grid; 44. Ultraviolet fluorescent lamp; 45. Connecting tube.

Detailed ways

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1 and 3-5, compared with the traditional insect killer lamp with an upper and lower disc design, the overall shape is columnar. The opening on the side lampshade is used for insects to enter and exit, and it also brings the disadvantage of rainwater infiltration. The technical solution adopts a spherical spherical shell 10. The spherical shell 10 is made of transparent glass or PVC. The top of the spherical shell 10 has a circular upper opening. At the same time, the top of the spherical shell 10 is rotated and connected to the shell cover 30. The top surface of the shell cover 30 is spherical. The bottom surface is concave spherical, and the top surface of the upper opening 11 is concavely provided with an annular lock groove 13, and the top of the annular lock groove 13 is in the shape of a constriction. At the same time, the annular lock groove 13 is provided with a plurality of sockets 14, and the bottom of the shell cover 30 is connected There are a plurality of support rods 31, and the bottom end of the support rod 31 is connected with a lock head 32. The lock head 32 is inserted into the socket 14 and then rotated and locked in the annular lock groove 13, so that the relative rotation of the spherical shell 10 and the shell cover 30 can be freely controlled. At the same time, it is easy to insert, and the vertical projection diameter of the shell cover 30 is much larger than the diameter of the upper opening 11. A passage for insects to fly is formed between the shell cover 30 and the ball shell 10, and the insects can enter the ball shell 10 through this channel.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the booby-trap assembly 40 is composed of an upper seat 41, a lower seat 42, a spherical high-voltage grid 43, an ultraviolet fluorescent lamp 44 and a connecting tube 45. The connecting tube 45 is passed through the center of the housing 30, and the bottom of the connecting tube 45 The upper seat 41 is fixedly connected. A spherical high-voltage grid 43 is installed between the upper seat 41 and the lower seat 42. At the same time, an ultraviolet fluorescent lamp 44 is installed at the bottom of the upper seat 41 and inserted into the spherical high-voltage grid 43. The connecting pipe 45 is connected to the external ladder. At the same time, the connecting pipe 45 It is used for wiring. After installation, the spherical high-voltage grid 43 is located inside the spherical shell 10 and is set concentrically with the spherical shell 10. After the insects enter the spherical shell 10 through the channel, the spherical shell 10 is in the top gap of the spherical high-voltage grid 43. It flies downward toward the ultraviolet fluorescent lamp 44 and is finally killed by electric shock from the spherical high-voltage grid 43. The killed aphids, spider mites and other corpses fall to the bottom of the spherical shell 10 or are covered with the spherical high-voltage grid 43.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the inner bottom of the ball shell 10 is also provided with a lower opening 12. The lower opening 12 is connected to the collection box 15 through a threaded barrel. The cleaning assembly is composed of a positioning rack plate 21 and an insulating brush 22. The positioning rack plate 21 is attached inside It is fixed on the inner wall of the spherical shell 10 and is arranged vertically. An insulating brush 22 is installed on the inner side of the positioning frame plate 21. The inner end of the insulating brush 22 is in contact with the spherical high-voltage grid 43. By controlling the rotation of the spherical shell 10 relative to the shell cover 30 , so that the spherical shell 10 drives the insulating brush 22 through the positioning frame plate 21 to rotate the brush on the outside of the spherical high-voltage grid 43, thereby brushing off aphids, red spiders and other corpses covered on the spherical high-voltage grid 43. Finally, they are collected in the collection box 15 without disassembly. At the same time, the lower seat 42 is ring-shaped. Whether it is the inside or outside of the aphids, spider mites and other corpses brushed off, they can fall into the collection box 15 to complete the cleaning action;

Among them, the bottom end of the positioning frame plate 21 is provided with a lifting protrusion 211 extending upward. The lifting protrusion 211 rotates and fits with the bottom surface of the lower seat 42 to realize the lower seat 42 during the rotation process, that is, the spherical high-pressure grid 43 The vertical limit increases the stability of relative rotation.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and instructions is only the principle of the present utility model. The present utility model can also be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Various changes and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An insect-proof device for wheat planting, including a spherical shell (10), characterized in that it also includes: The top of the spherical shell (10) has an upper opening (11). The top of the spherical shell (10) is rotatably connected to the shell cover (30). The vertical projection of the shell cover (30) covers the upper opening (11). The spherical shell (10) and the shell A passage is formed between the cover (30) for insects to enter the spherical shell (10); The booby-trapped component (40) is placed inside the spherical shell (10), and the top end of the connecting pipe (45) included in the booby-trapped component (40) is installed on the shell cover (30); And a cleaning component (20) placed on the inner wall of the spherical shell (10). When the spherical shell (10) and the shell cover (30) rotate relative to each other, the cleaning component (20) cleans the spherical high-pressure net included in the trap component (40). Grind in grid (43). 2. An anti-insect device for wheat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the spherical shell (10) is also provided with a lower opening (12), and the lower opening (12) is connected to the collection box (15) through a threaded barrel. ). 3. An insect-proof device for wheat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular lock groove (13) is recessed on the top surface of the upper opening (11), and the top of the annular lock groove (13) is The annular lock groove (13) is provided with a plurality of sockets (14), and the bottom of the shell cover (30) is in the shape of a concave spherical groove, and is connected with a plurality of stay rods (31). The bottom of the stay rod (31) The end is connected with a lock head (32), and the lock head (32) is inserted into the socket (14) and then rotated to lock in the annular lock groove (13). 4. An anti-insect device for wheat planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the trapping and killing assembly (40) also includes an upper seat (41), a lower seat (42) and an ultraviolet fluorescent lamp (44). The upper seat (41) The upper seat (42) and the lower seat (42) are respectively placed at the upper and lower ends of the spherical high-voltage grid (43), and the ultraviolet fluorescent lamp (44) is located at the bottom of the upper seat (41) and inserted into the spherical high-voltage grid (43). The top of the upper seat (41) is connected to The bottom end of the tube (45) is connected. 5. An insect-proof device for wheat planting according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower seat (42) is annular. 6. An anti-insect device for wheat planting according to claim 5, characterized in that the cleaning assembly (20) includes a positioning shelf plate (21) placed on the inner wall of the spherical shell (10), and the positioning shelf plate (21) 21) An insulating brush (22) is installed on the inside. At the same time, there is a lifting protrusion (211) on the inside of the bottom end of the positioning shelf plate (21). The top of the lifting protrusion (211) rotates and fits with the bottom surface of the lower seat (42).